GITNUXREPORT 2026

Relationship Abuse Statistics

Relationship abuse is a widespread and devastating crisis affecting people of all genders.

133 statistics5 sections9 min readUpdated 26 days ago

Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Women aged 18-24 are 2.3 times more likely to experience IPV than those over 25

Statistic 2

Black women experience IPV at a rate 35% higher than the national average

Statistic 3

40% of women with disabilities experience domestic violence, nearly twice the rate of non-disabled women

Statistic 4

LGBTQ+ individuals experience domestic violence at rates 2-4 times higher than straight counterparts

Statistic 5

55% of Latinas report experiencing IPV

Statistic 6

Pregnant women are twice as likely to be victims of IPV compared to non-pregnant women

Statistic 7

Women in rural areas experience IPV at rates 1.5 times higher than urban women

Statistic 8

1 in 3 Indigenous women in the U.S. experience sexual violence by an intimate partner

Statistic 9

Transgender individuals face IPV at a rate of 31-61% lifetime prevalence

Statistic 10

Elderly women over 60 experience IPV at a rate of 4%

Statistic 11

Immigrant women report IPV at rates up to 64% in some studies

Statistic 12

Women with lower income (<$25k) have 3x higher IPV rates than higher income women

Statistic 13

College-aged women (18-24) experience dating violence at 20-27% prevalence

Statistic 14

Bisexual women experience IPV at 61.1% lifetime rate vs. 35% for lesbians and 43.8% for heterosexuals

Statistic 15

37.3% of multiracial women report lifetime IPV compared to 31.4% white women

Statistic 16

Women with children under 12 are 3 times more likely to experience IPV

Statistic 17

Asian women report IPV at 19% lifetime prevalence

Statistic 18

50% of homeless women have fled domestic violence

Statistic 19

Adolescent girls aged 16-24 experience the highest rates of IPV at 25.3%

Statistic 20

Women in the military experience IPV at 30% prevalence

Statistic 21

1 in 5 female high school students reports physical dating violence

Statistic 22

Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander women have 48% IPV prevalence

Statistic 23

60% of all female murder victims in the U.S. were killed by intimate partners

Statistic 24

Separated/divorced women are 12.5 times more likely to be victims of IPV than married women

Statistic 25

83% of IPV victims are women aged 25-34 in emergency departments

Statistic 26

IPV victims suffer PTSD at rates of 31-80%

Statistic 27

Depression rates among IPV victims are 2-3 times higher than non-victims

Statistic 28

40-60% of battered women suffer chronic health issues like hypertension

Statistic 29

Suicide attempts are 4x higher among IPV victims

Statistic 30

37% of women with activity-limiting health conditions report IPV

Statistic 31

Children witnessing IPV have 50-75% higher aggression and anxiety

Statistic 32

IPV causes 2,200 deaths annually in U.S.

Statistic 33

Central nervous system arousal disorders in 45% of victims

Statistic 34

Alcohol dependence 10x higher in IPV victims

Statistic 35

92% of women seeking shelter have PTSD symptoms

Statistic 36

Unintended pregnancies 2x higher due to reproductive coercion

Statistic 37

Gastrointestinal disorders 20-100% more prevalent

Statistic 38

50% of homicide-suicides involve IPV

Statistic 39

Anxiety disorders in 52.6% of female IPV victims

Statistic 40

Low birth weight babies 50% more likely if mother abused during pregnancy

Statistic 41

Eating disorders 3x higher in abused women

Statistic 42

Fibromyalgia and chronic pain syndromes in 35-50% of victims

Statistic 43

Homelessness results from IPV for 38% of homeless women

Statistic 44

Substance abuse disorders 7-13x higher

Statistic 45

Dissociative disorders in 36% of battered women

Statistic 46

20-50% of women with depression have history of IPV

Statistic 47

Preterm birth risk increases by 30% with IPV during pregnancy

Statistic 48

Sleep disturbances in 80% of IPV survivors

Statistic 49

1.5 million ER visits annually due to IPV in U.S.

Statistic 50

Childhood exposure to IPV doubles risk of adult victimization

Statistic 51

Unemployment rates 2x higher among IPV victims

Statistic 52

In the United States, nearly half of all women and men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime

Statistic 53

Approximately 1 in 4 women and 1 in 7 men will experience severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime

Statistic 54

48.4% of women and 48.8% of men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime according to the 2010-2012 NISVS

Statistic 55

22.3% of women and 14.0% of men have experienced severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime

Statistic 56

About 1 in 6 women and 1 in 19 men have experienced completed or attempted rape through force or incapacitation by an intimate partner

Statistic 57

Globally, 30% of women aged 15 and older have experienced physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence

Statistic 58

In the EU, 22% of women have experienced physical and/or sexual violence from a partner since age 15

Statistic 59

10% of women in the U.S. report being raped by an intimate partner at some point in their lives

Statistic 60

Lifetime prevalence of intimate partner stalking victimization is 9.2% for women and 2.5% for men in the U.S.

Statistic 61

In 2021, there were 4,970 women killed by a male intimate partner globally per UN data estimates

Statistic 62

35% of female homicide victims worldwide are killed by an intimate partner or family member

Statistic 63

In the U.S., 1 in 10 high school students has experienced physical violence from a dating partner

Statistic 64

43% of dating college women report experiencing violent and/or abusive dating behaviors

Statistic 65

In Canada, 44% of women and 40% of men have experienced at least one form of IPV

Statistic 66

UK statistics show 1 in 4 women and 1 in 6-7 men will experience domestic abuse in their lifetime

Statistic 67

In Australia, 23% of women and 12% of men have experienced emotional abuse by a partner since age 15

Statistic 68

81% of women killed by an intimate partner were not the only victim; children or family were harmed too

Statistic 69

In the past year, 8.3 million men and 10.7 million women in the U.S. experienced contact sexual violence, physical violence, and/or stalking by an intimate partner

Statistic 70

41% of all women killed worldwide are killed by an intimate partner

Statistic 71

In India, 31.9% of ever-married women aged 15-49 have experienced spousal violence

Statistic 72

1 in 3 Australian women has experienced physical and/or sexual violence from a partner

Statistic 73

In South Africa, 28% of women report experiencing physical IPV

Statistic 74

Lifetime IPV prevalence among U.S. women is 36%

Statistic 75

12% of U.S. men report being slapped or hit by a partner in the past year

Statistic 76

Globally, 38% of all murders of women are committed by intimate partners

Statistic 77

In the U.S., 1 in 15 women and 1 in 50 men have been injured as a result of IPV

Statistic 78

85% of domestic violence victims are women according to U.S. National Coalition Against Domestic Violence

Statistic 79

In England and Wales, 757,000 women and 449,000 men experienced domestic abuse in the last year (CSEW 2023)

Statistic 80

27% of women aged 15-49 in low- and middle-income countries have experienced physical or sexual IPV

Statistic 81

In the U.S., 19% of intimate partner violence involves a weapon

Statistic 82

Alcohol use is a factor in 30-40% of IPV incidents

Statistic 83

Prior history of abuse increases risk 6-fold

Statistic 84

Unemployment of perpetrator doubles likelihood of IPV

Statistic 85

Couples with income inequality have 2x higher IPV rates

Statistic 86

Young age (18-24) increases risk by 3.5 times

Statistic 87

Marital separation increases homicide risk 9-fold for women

Statistic 88

Witnessing parental violence as child triples adult perpetration risk

Statistic 89

Heavy episodic drinking by men increases IPV by 5x

Statistic 90

Low education level correlates with 2.5x higher perpetration

Statistic 91

80% of repeat abusers have criminal records

Statistic 92

Co-habiting couples have 2x higher IPV than married

Statistic 93

Mental health disorders in perpetrator increase risk 2-3x

Statistic 94

Poverty increases IPV risk by 3x

Statistic 95

Acceptance of violence norms doubles perpetration

Statistic 96

Batterer intervention programs reduce recidivism by 33%

Statistic 97

Restraining orders reduce violence by 80% in first 2 years

Statistic 98

Bystander intervention training reduces assaults by 50%

Statistic 99

Early childhood education reduces adult perpetration by 59%

Statistic 100

Gun access increases homicide risk 5x in IPV cases

Statistic 101

Community poverty rates correlate with 1.7x higher IPV

Statistic 102

Anger management reduces re-assault by 40%

Statistic 103

School-based prevention programs cut dating violence 50-60%

Statistic 104

Economic empowerment programs reduce IPV by 30%

Statistic 105

Couples counseling contraindicated, increases risk 25%

Statistic 106

Access to shelters reduces lethality by 70-80%

Statistic 107

Policy interventions like VAWA reduced IPV by 60% from 1993-2001

Statistic 108

Parental monitoring reduces teen dating violence by 25%

Statistic 109

Physical abuse accounts for 28.6% of all IPV incidents reported

Statistic 110

Emotional abuse is reported in 48.4% of women and 48.8% of men lifetime

Statistic 111

Sexual violence by intimate partners affects 12.3% of women lifetime

Statistic 112

Stalking by intimate partners occurs in 9.2% of women lifetime

Statistic 113

Economic abuse affects 99% of IPV cases according to some studies

Statistic 114

Cyberstalking is a form of IPV affecting 18% of young adults

Statistic 115

Coercive control is present in 89% of high-risk DV cases in UK

Statistic 116

Psychological aggression includes 95% of IPV cases

Statistic 117

Physical violence severe forms like choking occur in 11.4% of women

Statistic 118

25% of IPV involves being beaten

Statistic 119

Forced sex occurs in 10% of women by partners

Statistic 120

Threats of harm are reported in 41% of IPV cases

Statistic 121

Isolation from friends/family in 72% of abusive relationships

Statistic 122

Financial control affects 88% of victims seeking shelter

Statistic 123

Digital abuse via monitoring phones occurs in 85% of young couples with issues

Statistic 124

Strangulation is a factor in 10% of violent police calls

Statistic 125

Verbal abuse precedes physical in 90% of cases

Statistic 126

Reproductive coercion affects 16% of women aged 18-44

Statistic 127

Gaslighting is reported by 70% of DV survivors retrospectively

Statistic 128

Property damage occurs in 30% of IPV incidents

Statistic 129

50% of abusers use weapons in assaults

Statistic 130

Emotional withholding affects 80% of victims

Statistic 131

Online harassment in IPV at 28% prevalence among youth

Statistic 132

Forced pregnancy or abortion in 7.5% of IPV cases

Statistic 133

Humiliation in public reported in 60% of emotional abuse cases

Sources
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Felix Zimmermann

Written by Felix Zimmermann·Edited by Elena Vasquez·Fact-checked by Nikolas Papadopoulos

Published Feb 13, 2026·Last verified Apr 2, 2026
Fact-checked via 4-step process
01Primary Source Collection

Data aggregated from peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and professional bodies with disclosed methodology and sample sizes.

02Editorial Curation

Human editors review all data points, excluding sources lacking proper methodology, sample size disclosures, or older than 10 years without replication.

03AI-Powered Verification

Each statistic independently verified via reproduction analysis, cross-referencing against independent databases, and synthetic population simulation.

04Human Cross-Check

Final human editorial review of all AI-verified statistics. Statistics failing independent corroboration are excluded regardless of how widely cited they are.

Read our full methodology →

Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

While the shocking truth that nearly half of all people have endured psychological aggression from a partner reveals how pervasive relationship abuse is, the even more alarming reality is that these experiences, often hidden in plain sight, form a global epidemic of violence that transcends every demographic and inflicts deep, lasting harm on victims and society.

Key Takeaways

  • In the United States, nearly half of all women and men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime
  • Approximately 1 in 4 women and 1 in 7 men will experience severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime
  • 48.4% of women and 48.8% of men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime according to the 2010-2012 NISVS
  • Women aged 18-24 are 2.3 times more likely to experience IPV than those over 25
  • Black women experience IPV at a rate 35% higher than the national average
  • 40% of women with disabilities experience domestic violence, nearly twice the rate of non-disabled women
  • Physical abuse accounts for 28.6% of all IPV incidents reported
  • Emotional abuse is reported in 48.4% of women and 48.8% of men lifetime
  • Sexual violence by intimate partners affects 12.3% of women lifetime
  • IPV victims suffer PTSD at rates of 31-80%
  • Depression rates among IPV victims are 2-3 times higher than non-victims
  • 40-60% of battered women suffer chronic health issues like hypertension
  • Alcohol use is a factor in 30-40% of IPV incidents
  • Prior history of abuse increases risk 6-fold
  • Unemployment of perpetrator doubles likelihood of IPV

Relationship abuse is a widespread and devastating crisis affecting people of all genders.

Demographics of Victims

1Women aged 18-24 are 2.3 times more likely to experience IPV than those over 25
Directional
2Black women experience IPV at a rate 35% higher than the national average
Single source
340% of women with disabilities experience domestic violence, nearly twice the rate of non-disabled women
Verified
4LGBTQ+ individuals experience domestic violence at rates 2-4 times higher than straight counterparts
Verified
555% of Latinas report experiencing IPV
Verified
6Pregnant women are twice as likely to be victims of IPV compared to non-pregnant women
Verified
7Women in rural areas experience IPV at rates 1.5 times higher than urban women
Verified
81 in 3 Indigenous women in the U.S. experience sexual violence by an intimate partner
Verified
9Transgender individuals face IPV at a rate of 31-61% lifetime prevalence
Directional
10Elderly women over 60 experience IPV at a rate of 4%
Verified
11Immigrant women report IPV at rates up to 64% in some studies
Verified
12Women with lower income (<$25k) have 3x higher IPV rates than higher income women
Verified
13College-aged women (18-24) experience dating violence at 20-27% prevalence
Directional
14Bisexual women experience IPV at 61.1% lifetime rate vs. 35% for lesbians and 43.8% for heterosexuals
Verified
1537.3% of multiracial women report lifetime IPV compared to 31.4% white women
Verified
16Women with children under 12 are 3 times more likely to experience IPV
Single source
17Asian women report IPV at 19% lifetime prevalence
Single source
1850% of homeless women have fled domestic violence
Directional
19Adolescent girls aged 16-24 experience the highest rates of IPV at 25.3%
Directional
20Women in the military experience IPV at 30% prevalence
Directional
211 in 5 female high school students reports physical dating violence
Verified
22Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander women have 48% IPV prevalence
Verified
2360% of all female murder victims in the U.S. were killed by intimate partners
Verified
24Separated/divorced women are 12.5 times more likely to be victims of IPV than married women
Verified
2583% of IPV victims are women aged 25-34 in emergency departments
Verified

Demographics of Victims Interpretation

These statistics paint a chilling portrait not of random tragedy, but of a society where violence against women deliberately seeks out and exploits vulnerability, weaving a pattern of predation through youth, race, disability, poverty, and isolation.

Health and Psychological Impacts

1IPV victims suffer PTSD at rates of 31-80%
Directional
2Depression rates among IPV victims are 2-3 times higher than non-victims
Single source
340-60% of battered women suffer chronic health issues like hypertension
Directional
4Suicide attempts are 4x higher among IPV victims
Verified
537% of women with activity-limiting health conditions report IPV
Directional
6Children witnessing IPV have 50-75% higher aggression and anxiety
Verified
7IPV causes 2,200 deaths annually in U.S.
Verified
8Central nervous system arousal disorders in 45% of victims
Directional
9Alcohol dependence 10x higher in IPV victims
Verified
1092% of women seeking shelter have PTSD symptoms
Verified
11Unintended pregnancies 2x higher due to reproductive coercion
Verified
12Gastrointestinal disorders 20-100% more prevalent
Verified
1350% of homicide-suicides involve IPV
Single source
14Anxiety disorders in 52.6% of female IPV victims
Verified
15Low birth weight babies 50% more likely if mother abused during pregnancy
Verified
16Eating disorders 3x higher in abused women
Single source
17Fibromyalgia and chronic pain syndromes in 35-50% of victims
Verified
18Homelessness results from IPV for 38% of homeless women
Single source
19Substance abuse disorders 7-13x higher
Verified
20Dissociative disorders in 36% of battered women
Verified
2120-50% of women with depression have history of IPV
Verified
22Preterm birth risk increases by 30% with IPV during pregnancy
Verified
23Sleep disturbances in 80% of IPV survivors
Directional
241.5 million ER visits annually due to IPV in U.S.
Verified
25Childhood exposure to IPV doubles risk of adult victimization
Verified
26Unemployment rates 2x higher among IPV victims
Single source

Health and Psychological Impacts Interpretation

It’s a macabre ledger where love’s ledger is redrawn in emergency rooms, sleepless nights, and shattered health, proving that abuse is not just a private crime but a sprawling public health crisis that cashes its checks in human suffering.

Prevalence and Incidence

1In the United States, nearly half of all women and men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime
Verified
2Approximately 1 in 4 women and 1 in 7 men will experience severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime
Single source
348.4% of women and 48.8% of men have experienced psychological aggression by an intimate partner in their lifetime according to the 2010-2012 NISVS
Verified
422.3% of women and 14.0% of men have experienced severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime
Verified
5About 1 in 6 women and 1 in 19 men have experienced completed or attempted rape through force or incapacitation by an intimate partner
Verified
6Globally, 30% of women aged 15 and older have experienced physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence
Verified
7In the EU, 22% of women have experienced physical and/or sexual violence from a partner since age 15
Verified
810% of women in the U.S. report being raped by an intimate partner at some point in their lives
Verified
9Lifetime prevalence of intimate partner stalking victimization is 9.2% for women and 2.5% for men in the U.S.
Verified
10In 2021, there were 4,970 women killed by a male intimate partner globally per UN data estimates
Verified
1135% of female homicide victims worldwide are killed by an intimate partner or family member
Directional
12In the U.S., 1 in 10 high school students has experienced physical violence from a dating partner
Verified
1343% of dating college women report experiencing violent and/or abusive dating behaviors
Single source
14In Canada, 44% of women and 40% of men have experienced at least one form of IPV
Verified
15UK statistics show 1 in 4 women and 1 in 6-7 men will experience domestic abuse in their lifetime
Verified
16In Australia, 23% of women and 12% of men have experienced emotional abuse by a partner since age 15
Verified
1781% of women killed by an intimate partner were not the only victim; children or family were harmed too
Verified
18In the past year, 8.3 million men and 10.7 million women in the U.S. experienced contact sexual violence, physical violence, and/or stalking by an intimate partner
Verified
1941% of all women killed worldwide are killed by an intimate partner
Directional
20In India, 31.9% of ever-married women aged 15-49 have experienced spousal violence
Verified
211 in 3 Australian women has experienced physical and/or sexual violence from a partner
Verified
22In South Africa, 28% of women report experiencing physical IPV
Verified
23Lifetime IPV prevalence among U.S. women is 36%
Verified
2412% of U.S. men report being slapped or hit by a partner in the past year
Verified
25Globally, 38% of all murders of women are committed by intimate partners
Verified
26In the U.S., 1 in 15 women and 1 in 50 men have been injured as a result of IPV
Verified
2785% of domestic violence victims are women according to U.S. National Coalition Against Domestic Violence
Verified
28In England and Wales, 757,000 women and 449,000 men experienced domestic abuse in the last year (CSEW 2023)
Verified
2927% of women aged 15-49 in low- and middle-income countries have experienced physical or sexual IPV
Verified
30In the U.S., 19% of intimate partner violence involves a weapon
Verified

Prevalence and Incidence Interpretation

The grim parity in psychological abuse statistics reveals a society where emotional cruelty is tragically common, while the starkly gendered reality of physical and sexual violence paints a relentless portrait of women being the primary, and most lethally endangered, targets of intimate terrorism.

Risk Factors, Prevention, and Interventions

1Alcohol use is a factor in 30-40% of IPV incidents
Single source
2Prior history of abuse increases risk 6-fold
Single source
3Unemployment of perpetrator doubles likelihood of IPV
Verified
4Couples with income inequality have 2x higher IPV rates
Verified
5Young age (18-24) increases risk by 3.5 times
Single source
6Marital separation increases homicide risk 9-fold for women
Verified
7Witnessing parental violence as child triples adult perpetration risk
Verified
8Heavy episodic drinking by men increases IPV by 5x
Verified
9Low education level correlates with 2.5x higher perpetration
Verified
1080% of repeat abusers have criminal records
Verified
11Co-habiting couples have 2x higher IPV than married
Verified
12Mental health disorders in perpetrator increase risk 2-3x
Verified
13Poverty increases IPV risk by 3x
Directional
14Acceptance of violence norms doubles perpetration
Directional
15Batterer intervention programs reduce recidivism by 33%
Verified
16Restraining orders reduce violence by 80% in first 2 years
Verified
17Bystander intervention training reduces assaults by 50%
Single source
18Early childhood education reduces adult perpetration by 59%
Verified
19Gun access increases homicide risk 5x in IPV cases
Verified
20Community poverty rates correlate with 1.7x higher IPV
Single source
21Anger management reduces re-assault by 40%
Single source
22School-based prevention programs cut dating violence 50-60%
Verified
23Economic empowerment programs reduce IPV by 30%
Single source
24Couples counseling contraindicated, increases risk 25%
Verified
25Access to shelters reduces lethality by 70-80%
Verified
26Policy interventions like VAWA reduced IPV by 60% from 1993-2001
Verified
27Parental monitoring reduces teen dating violence by 25%
Verified

Risk Factors, Prevention, and Interventions Interpretation

The grim recipe for relationship abuse involves a predictable mix of societal poisons—like poverty, alcohol, and learned violence—but the cure is equally clear, proven, and frustratingly underfunded.

Types and Forms of Abuse

1Physical abuse accounts for 28.6% of all IPV incidents reported
Verified
2Emotional abuse is reported in 48.4% of women and 48.8% of men lifetime
Verified
3Sexual violence by intimate partners affects 12.3% of women lifetime
Verified
4Stalking by intimate partners occurs in 9.2% of women lifetime
Directional
5Economic abuse affects 99% of IPV cases according to some studies
Verified
6Cyberstalking is a form of IPV affecting 18% of young adults
Verified
7Coercive control is present in 89% of high-risk DV cases in UK
Verified
8Psychological aggression includes 95% of IPV cases
Verified
9Physical violence severe forms like choking occur in 11.4% of women
Single source
1025% of IPV involves being beaten
Verified
11Forced sex occurs in 10% of women by partners
Verified
12Threats of harm are reported in 41% of IPV cases
Verified
13Isolation from friends/family in 72% of abusive relationships
Verified
14Financial control affects 88% of victims seeking shelter
Single source
15Digital abuse via monitoring phones occurs in 85% of young couples with issues
Verified
16Strangulation is a factor in 10% of violent police calls
Verified
17Verbal abuse precedes physical in 90% of cases
Single source
18Reproductive coercion affects 16% of women aged 18-44
Verified
19Gaslighting is reported by 70% of DV survivors retrospectively
Verified
20Property damage occurs in 30% of IPV incidents
Verified
2150% of abusers use weapons in assaults
Directional
22Emotional withholding affects 80% of victims
Verified
23Online harassment in IPV at 28% prevalence among youth
Verified
24Forced pregnancy or abortion in 7.5% of IPV cases
Verified
25Humiliation in public reported in 60% of emotional abuse cases
Directional

Types and Forms of Abuse Interpretation

While society often mistakes abuse for dramatic outbursts, these numbers reveal it is more accurately the cold, systematic architecture of control, where emotional manipulation is the cornerstone, physical violence is a brutal reinforcement, and every red flag was a blinking neon sign we collectively called "just drama."

How We Rate Confidence

Models

Every statistic is queried across four AI models (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity). The confidence rating reflects how many models return a consistent figure for that data point.

Single source
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Only one AI model returns this statistic from its training data. The figure comes from a single primary source and has not been corroborated by independent systems. Use with caution; cross-reference before citing.

AI consensus: 1 of 4 models agree

Directional
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Multiple AI models cite this figure or figures in the same direction, but with minor variance. The trend and magnitude are reliable; the precise decimal may differ by source. Suitable for directional analysis.

AI consensus: 2–3 of 4 models broadly agree

Verified
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

All AI models independently return the same statistic, unprompted. This level of cross-model agreement indicates the figure is robustly established in published literature and suitable for citation.

AI consensus: 4 of 4 models fully agree

Models

Cite This Report

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APA
Felix Zimmermann. (2026, February 13). Relationship Abuse Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/relationship-abuse-statistics
MLA
Felix Zimmermann. "Relationship Abuse Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/relationship-abuse-statistics.
Chicago
Felix Zimmermann. 2026. "Relationship Abuse Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/relationship-abuse-statistics.

Sources & References

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