Key Highlights
- The transportation industry accounts for approximately 20% of all U.S. employment
- Approximately 1.4 million workers are employed specifically within the trucking sector in the U.S.
- 48% of transportation companies report difficulty in filling driver positions
- The average age of truck drivers in the U.S. is 46 years old
- Women make up about 7% of truck drivers in the U.S.
- The transportation sector is projected to add approximately 161,200 new jobs from 2020 to 2030
- 65% of transportation companies offer onboarding programs for new employees
- 72% of transportation companies report high turnover rates among drivers
- The average annual salary for a commercial truck driver in the U.S. is $50,000
- 55% of transportation workers report access to health insurance through their employer
- The average length of employment for drivers in the industry is approximately 3.5 years
- 80% of transportation companies offer training programs for drivers
- The transportation industry spends over $1 billion annually on OSHA compliance training
With nearly one-fifth of U.S. employment rooted in transportation, the industry faces a critical HR challenge: a high driver turnover rate, an aging workforce, and fierce competition for talented drivers—all set amidst a rapid shift toward automation and diversity initiatives.
Compensation and benefits
- The average annual salary for a commercial truck driver in the U.S. is $50,000
- 55% of transportation workers report access to health insurance through their employer
- About 80% of trucking companies provide health and wellness programs to employees
- 25% of transportation workers are paid hourly, while the remaining 75% are paid by mileage or salary
- The gender pay gap in transportation is approximately 10%, with women earning on average less than men
- The median annual wage for transportation managers in the U.S. is $103,000
- The industry’s adoption of flexible benefits packages increased by 20% over the past three years
- 55% of transportation HR managers plan to enhance their benefits offerings in the next year, mainly focusing on health and wellness
Compensation and benefits Interpretation
Employee experience and retention
- 48% of transportation companies report difficulty in filling driver positions
- 65% of transportation companies offer onboarding programs for new employees
- 72% of transportation companies report high turnover rates among drivers
- The average length of employment for drivers in the industry is approximately 3.5 years
- 80% of transportation companies offer training programs for drivers
- The transportation industry spends over $1 billion annually on OSHA compliance training
- 90% of logistics companies plan to increase their HR budgets in the next fiscal year
- The median tenure of drivers at transportation firms decreased from 4.1 years in 2010 to 3.2 years in 2022
- The rate of driver turnover in trucking peaked at over 100% in 2020 and 2021
- Nearly 60% of transportation companies struggle to retain drivers
- The cost of onboarding a new driver is estimated at $8,000 per individual
- Approximately 85% of transportation companies consider employee engagement a priority
- Companies that implement advanced HR systems see a 20% improvement in employee retention
- 55% of drivers surveyed indicate that flexible scheduling would increase their job satisfaction
- The industry experiences an annual turnover rate of approximately 90% among new drivers within the first year
- The transportation industry invests around $500 million annually in driver safety and training programs
- 45% of transportation workers report job satisfaction levels below 3 on a 5-point scale
- Approximately 70% of transportation companies conduct regular performance reviews for drivers
- The average driver turnover rate decreased by 10% after the introduction of driver recognition programs
- 50% of drivers in the industry have experienced job burnout, impacting retention and productivity
- 80% of transportation companies prioritize mental health support for employees
- 30% of companies report implementing driver mentoring programs to improve retention
Employee experience and retention Interpretation
Industry growth, challenges, and strategic initiatives
- The transportation industry accounts for approximately 20% of all U.S. employment
- Approximately 1.4 million workers are employed specifically within the trucking sector in the U.S.
- The transportation sector is projected to add approximately 161,200 new jobs from 2020 to 2030
- The U.S. transportation industry contributes around $1.4 trillion to the economy annually
- 18% of transportation companies have reported data breaches related to employee or customer information
Industry growth, challenges, and strategic initiatives Interpretation
Technology adoption and operational advancements
- Approximately 25% of transportation companies are implementing automated HR systems
- 15% of transportation companies report using AI-based recruiting tools
- 60% of transportation companies report using predictive analytics for workforce planning
- Over 60% of transportation companies use social media for recruitment purposes
- The introduction of electronic logging devices (ELDs) has reduced hours-of-service violations by 15%
- 40% of transportation companies report difficulties in adopting new HR technology due to cost and complexity
- 75% of transportation HR departments plan to implement more automation in recruitment and onboarding processes in 2024
Technology adoption and operational advancements Interpretation
Workforce demographics and diversity
- The average age of truck drivers in the U.S. is 46 years old
- Women make up about 7% of truck drivers in the U.S.
- About 40% of transportation employees work more than 50 hours per week
- 30% of transportation workers report experiencing workplace injuries annually
- 70% of transportation HR managers believe that driver shortages impact customer service
- 45% of transportation companies are actively recruiting from minority groups to diversify their workforce
- The average age of new entrants to trucking is increasing, with 30% of new drivers over 35 years old
- About 35% of transportation companies have adopted telecommuting options for administrative roles
- 65% of HR managers in transportation report challenges in recruiting younger drivers aged 18-25
- Around 55% of transportation companies incorporate diversity and inclusion initiatives into their HR policies
- 20% of transportation employees are eligible for retirement within the next five years, creating a significant succession planning challenge
- 65% of transportation companies collaborate with training institutions to develop workforce pipelines
- 40% of transportation sector HR professionals have completed certification programs such as SHRM-CP or PHR
- The average recruitment period for a driver position is approximately 35 days
Workforce demographics and diversity Interpretation
Sources & References
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