Key Takeaways
- In 2023, women represented only 26% of the professional computing workforce in the United States, compared to 57% of the overall workforce
- Globally, women hold just 22% of AI-related roles in the ICT sector as of 2022, with projections showing minimal improvement by 2025 without intervention
- In the UK ICT industry, female participation dropped to 15% in software development roles in 2022 from 18% in 2018
- In EU, ethnic minorities represent 12% of ICT workforce vs 22% population share in 2022
- US Black/African American workers: 7.4% of tech jobs but 13.6% population in 2023
- Hispanic/Latino in US ICT: 9% workforce vs 19% population, 2023 Kapor Center
- In 2023 US survey, 11% of LGBTQ+ identify as tech workers vs 7% general pop, but 40% report discrimination
- Only 5% of UK ICT leaders openly identify as LGBTQ+ in 2022
- In Silicon Valley, 8% of tech employees are LGBTQ+ but face 2x harassment rates, 2023
- In US ICT, people with disabilities 12% pop but 3% tech jobs 2023
- UK tech: Disabled workers 16% pop, 5% ICT workforce 2022
- EU ICT specialists with disabilities: 4% vs 15% pop, 2023 Eurostat
- Women in tech earn 84 cents to men's dollar in US ICT 2023
- Black tech workers face 20% pay gap vs whites in similar roles 2023
- 57% of women in tech report leaving due to lack of advancement, 2023 McKinsey
The ICT industry still lacks diversity, equity, and inclusion despite some corporate efforts.
Disability and Accessibility
- In US ICT, people with disabilities 12% pop but 3% tech jobs 2023
- UK tech: Disabled workers 16% pop, 5% ICT workforce 2022
- EU ICT specialists with disabilities: 4% vs 15% pop, 2023 Eurostat
- Canada: Disabled 22% pop, 6% tech roles 2023
- Australia ICT: Disabled 4.5% workforce vs 15% pop 2023
- India: Disabled 2.2% pop, 0.5% ICT jobs, NASSCOM 2023
- Germany: Disabled quota 5% met in only 20% tech firms 2023
- France: Disabled 10% pop, 3% tech 2023 INSEE
- Brazil: Disabled 24% pop, 2% ICT 2023
- South Africa: Disabled 7.5% pop, 1.5% tech 2023
- Google: Disabled 2.5% US tech roles 2023
- Meta: Disabled representation 3% 2023
- Apple: Focus on accessibility, 4% disabled employees 2023
- Amazon: Disabled 2.8% 2023
- Microsoft: Disabled 5.6% global 2023
- IBM: Disabled hiring up 15% to 4% 2023
Disability and Accessibility Interpretation
Equity and Retention Metrics
- Women in tech earn 84 cents to men's dollar in US ICT 2023
- Black tech workers face 20% pay gap vs whites in similar roles 2023
- 57% of women in tech report leaving due to lack of advancement, 2023 McKinsey
- Tech attrition rate for underrepresented minorities 25% higher than average 2023
- Only 4% of VC funding to diverse founders in ICT startups 2023
- 72% of ICT firms have DEI programs but only 30% measure ROI, Deloitte 2023
- Leadership diversity in Fortune 500 tech: 10% underrepresented groups 2023
- Pay equity audits show 15% unexplained gap for women in tech 2023
- Retention of LGBTQ+ in tech: 45% leave within 5 years due to bias, 2023
- Disabled workers promotion rate 50% lower in ICT 2023 US data
- Global ICT firms with DEI training: 65%, but efficacy 40%, Gartner 2023
- Employee resource groups boost retention by 15% in tech, 2023 study
- Bias in AI hiring tools disadvantages minorities by 35%, MIT 2023
- Tech firms with inclusive cultures see 20% higher innovation, BCG 2023
- Mentorship programs increase minority retention 28%, LinkedIn 2023
- Gender pay gap in EU ICT: 13% average 2023 Eurostat
- US tech voluntary turnover for women 20% higher post-maternity, 2023
- Ethnic minorities 2x likely to experience microaggressions in tech 2023
- DEI budget cuts in 25% of tech firms post-2022, Gartner
- Inclusive teams outperform by 35% in ICT projects, McKinsey 2023
Equity and Retention Metrics Interpretation
Gender Representation
- In 2023, women represented only 26% of the professional computing workforce in the United States, compared to 57% of the overall workforce
- Globally, women hold just 22% of AI-related roles in the ICT sector as of 2022, with projections showing minimal improvement by 2025 without intervention
- In the UK ICT industry, female participation dropped to 15% in software development roles in 2022 from 18% in 2018
- Only 10% of executive positions in top ICT firms like Google and Microsoft were held by women in 2023
- In India, women comprise 34% of the ICT workforce but only 8% of leadership roles as per 2023 NASSCOM data
- Australian ICT sector saw women at 28% overall employment but 19% in cybersecurity roles in 2022
- In EU tech companies, women make up 17% of ICT specialists, with a 5% gap widening since 2019
- US tech startups have women founders at just 2.3% in 2023 funding rounds
- In Canada, women hold 24% of ICT jobs but face 15% higher attrition rates than men by age 35
- South African ICT industry reports women at 25% workforce share, dropping to 12% in engineering roles in 2023
- Japanese tech firms have women in 12% of ICT positions, with cultural barriers cited in 70% of cases
- In Brazil, women constitute 20% of software engineers but only 5% of CTO roles in 2022 surveys
- German ICT sector: women at 18% overall, 9% in data science, per 2023 Bitkom report
- Singapore tech workforce: 30% women, but 14% in AI/ML roles as of 2023
- In the US, Black women hold just 1.6% of tech jobs despite being 7% of the population in 2023
- French ICT: 22% women employees, 11% managers, widening gap since 2020
- In 2023, only 25% of Google’s engineering staff were women, down from 30% in 2014
- Meta reported 36% women in workforce but 23% in tech roles in 2023
- Apple’s 2023 diversity report: 34% women globally, 25% in tech functions
- Amazon: 45% women workforce, 28% in ICT roles per 2023 data
- IBM: Women at 27% of technical roles in 2023
- Cisco: 26% women in tech jobs, 2023 figures
- Intel: 24.5% women in technical roles, 2023
- NVIDIA: 17% women in workforce ICT positions, 2023
- Salesforce: 31% women in tech roles, 2023 equality report
- Oracle: 25% women in product development, 2023
- Adobe: 42% women workforce, 26% tech roles, 2023
- Microsoft: 30.6% women in global workforce, 26.7% in tech, 2023
Gender Representation Interpretation
LGBTQ+ Inclusion
- In 2023 US survey, 11% of LGBTQ+ identify as tech workers vs 7% general pop, but 40% report discrimination
- Only 5% of UK ICT leaders openly identify as LGBTQ+ in 2022
- In Silicon Valley, 8% of tech employees are LGBTQ+ but face 2x harassment rates, 2023
- Canadian ICT: LGBTQ+ 7% workforce, 3% executives, 2023 StatsCan
- EU tech firms: 6% LGBTQ+ disclosure, with 25% avoiding due to fear, Eurostat 2023
- Australian tech: LGBTQ+ 10% pop, 4% ICT leaders, 2023
- In India, <1% openly LGBTQ+ in ICT due to legal climate pre-2018, improving to 2% 2023
- German ICT: 5% LGBTQ+, 30% report bias in promotions, Bitkom 2023
- France: 7% LGBTQ+ in tech, 50% hide identity, 2023 IFOP poll
- Brazil tech: LGBTQ+ 9% workforce, leadership 2%, 2023
- Google: LGBTQ+ 7.5% US workforce 2023
- Meta: Increased LGBTQ+ hiring by 20% but retention issues, 2023
- Apple: Supports 10% LGBTQ+ employees with networks, 2023
- Amazon: LGBTQ+ 5.3% US roles 2023
- Microsoft: LGBTQ+ initiatives cover 8% workforce 2023
- IBM: LGBTQ+ 6% global 2023
- Cisco: 7% LGBTQ+ identification 2023
LGBTQ+ Inclusion Interpretation
Racial and Ethnic Diversity
- In EU, ethnic minorities represent 12% of ICT workforce vs 22% population share in 2022
- US Black/African American workers: 7.4% of tech jobs but 13.6% population in 2023
- Hispanic/Latino in US ICT: 9% workforce vs 19% population, 2023 Kapor Center
- Asian employees dominate US tech at 40% but underrepresented in leadership at 15%, 2023
- In UK, BAME (Black, Asian, Minority Ethnic) staff 14% of tech roles vs 18% workforce, 2022
- Indigenous peoples in Australian ICT: <1% despite 3% population, 2023 ABS data
- In Canada, visible minorities 25% ICT jobs vs 22% population, but leadership 10%, 2023
- South Africa: Black Africans 78% population but 35% ICT workforce, 2023
- In India, Scheduled Castes/Tribes 16% population, 5% ICT jobs, NASSCOM 2023
- German tech: non-EU migrants 20% workforce, underrepresented in exec at 8%, 2023
- France: North African origin 10% population, 4% ICT roles, INSEE 2023
- Brazil: Afro-Brazilians 56% pop, 20% tech workforce, 2023 ABStartups
- In US, Native American/Alaska Native: 0.4% tech jobs vs 2% pop, 2023 EEOC
- UK South Asians 7% pop, 12% tech but leadership 4%, 2023
- Google: Black 3.3%, Latinx 6.3% tech roles 2023
- Meta: Underrepresented minorities 11% US workforce 2023
- Apple: Black 9%, Hispanic 15% US roles 2023
- Amazon: Black 7%, Latinx 13% global 2023
- Microsoft: Black 5.8%, Latinx 7.3% 2023
- IBM: Underrepresented minorities 19% US 2023
Racial and Ethnic Diversity Interpretation
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