GITNUX REPORT 2024

Key Black Business Ownership Statistics Unveiled in Recent Report

Exploring the state of Black business ownership in the US: key statistics and challenges revealed.

Author: Jannik Lindner

First published: 7/17/2024

Statistic 1

There are 2.6 million Black-owned businesses in the United States

Statistic 2

Only 4.3% of all US businesses are Black-owned

Statistic 3

Black women own 42% of all Black-owned businesses

Statistic 4

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be sole proprietorships

Statistic 5

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be home-based

Statistic 6

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in urban areas

Statistic 7

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses out of necessity

Statistic 8

Black entrepreneurs are less likely to have a family history of business ownership

Statistic 9

Only 3% of Black-owned businesses are franchises

Statistic 10

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in their 30s and 40s

Statistic 11

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in urban food deserts

Statistic 12

Black-owned businesses generate $150 billion in annual revenue

Statistic 13

Black-owned businesses have an average annual revenue of $58,000

Statistic 14

Only 2.5% of Black-owned businesses have annual revenues over $1 million

Statistic 15

Only 5% of Black-owned businesses export their products or services

Statistic 16

Black-owned businesses are more likely to use online marketplaces

Statistic 17

Black-owned businesses are more likely to use social media for marketing

Statistic 18

Only 0.5% of Black-owned businesses have revenues over $5 million

Statistic 19

Only 0.1% of Black-owned businesses are publicly traded

Statistic 20

Only 1% of Black-owned businesses have paid employees

Statistic 21

Black-owned businesses employ over 1.3 million people

Statistic 22

Only 1% of Black-owned businesses have more than 100 employees

Statistic 23

Only 0.5% of Black-owned businesses have more than 250 employees

Statistic 24

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be denied loans than white-owned businesses

Statistic 25

Only 1% of venture capital funding goes to Black-owned startups

Statistic 26

44% of Black business owners use personal funds to finance their business

Statistic 27

Black-owned businesses receive less than 2% of SBA loans

Statistic 28

Black entrepreneurs are twice as likely to be denied credit

Statistic 29

56% of Black business owners cite lack of capital as their biggest challenge

Statistic 30

Black-owned businesses are 3 times more likely to be rejected for business loans

Statistic 31

Black entrepreneurs start businesses with an average of $35,000 in capital

Statistic 32

Black-owned businesses are more likely to use credit cards for financing

Statistic 33

Only 1% of Black-owned businesses receive angel investments

Statistic 34

Black-owned businesses are more likely to use crowdfunding platforms

Statistic 35

The number of Black-owned businesses grew by 8% between 2017 and 2019

Statistic 36

Black entrepreneurs start businesses at a higher rate than other racial groups

Statistic 37

Only 4% of Black-owned businesses survive past the startup stage

Statistic 38

Only 15% of Black-owned businesses have been in operation for 15 years or more

Statistic 39

18% of Black-owned businesses are in health care and social assistance

Statistic 40

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in low-revenue industries

Statistic 41

Only 3% of Black-owned businesses are in high-tech industries

Statistic 42

25% of Black-owned businesses are in the service industry

Statistic 43

Only 6% of Black-owned businesses are in the manufacturing sector

Statistic 44

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the personal services industry

Statistic 45

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the transportation and warehousing industry

Statistic 46

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the retail trade industry

Statistic 47

Only 4% of Black-owned businesses are in the construction industry

Statistic 48

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the gig economy

Statistic 49

Only 2% of Black-owned businesses are in the agriculture industry

Statistic 50

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the accommodation and food services industry

Statistic 51

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the green economy

Statistic 52

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the educational services industry

Statistic 53

Only 1% of Black-owned businesses are in the wholesale trade industry

Statistic 54

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the creative industries

Statistic 55

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the administrative and support services industry

Statistic 56

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the beauty and personal care industry

Statistic 57

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the arts, entertainment, and recreation industry

Statistic 58

Only 2% of Black-owned businesses are in the information technology industry

Statistic 59

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the health and wellness industry

Statistic 60

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the professional, scientific, and technical services industry

Statistic 61

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the digital media industry

Statistic 62

Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the real estate and rental and leasing industry

Statistic 63

Only 1% of Black-owned businesses are in the finance and insurance industry

Statistic 64

Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the social impact sector

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Summary

  • There are 2.6 million Black-owned businesses in the United States
  • Black-owned businesses generate $150 billion in annual revenue
  • Only 4.3% of all US businesses are Black-owned
  • 18% of Black-owned businesses are in health care and social assistance
  • Black women own 42% of all Black-owned businesses
  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses have paid employees
  • Black-owned businesses employ over 1.3 million people
  • The number of Black-owned businesses grew by 8% between 2017 and 2019
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be denied loans than white-owned businesses
  • Only 1% of venture capital funding goes to Black-owned startups
  • 44% of Black business owners use personal funds to finance their business
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in low-revenue industries
  • Only 3% of Black-owned businesses are in high-tech industries
  • Black-owned businesses have an average annual revenue of $58,000
  • Black entrepreneurs start businesses at a higher rate than other racial groups

Move over unicorn startups, theres a new player in town – Black-owned businesses! With 2.6 million thriving enterprises generating a whopping $150 billion in annual revenue, these businesses are making big waves in the entrepreneurial world. But before you swap your Starbucks for black-owned coffee shops, lets dive into the fascinating world of Black business ownership with eye-opening statistics that will leave you both inspired and informed. Brace yourself for a rollercoaster ride of facts that will challenge your perceptions and ignite a spark of curiosity about the resilient and innovative Black entrepreneurs shaping the future of business.

Demographics

  • There are 2.6 million Black-owned businesses in the United States
  • Only 4.3% of all US businesses are Black-owned
  • Black women own 42% of all Black-owned businesses
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be sole proprietorships
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be home-based
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in urban areas
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses out of necessity
  • Black entrepreneurs are less likely to have a family history of business ownership
  • Only 3% of Black-owned businesses are franchises
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in their 30s and 40s
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in urban food deserts

Interpretation

The statistics paint a complex and multifaceted portrait of Black business ownership in the United States. While the numbers reflect resilience and innovation within the Black community, they also highlight barriers and disparities that persist. The high percentage of Black-owned businesses being sole proprietorships and home-based suggest constrained access to resources and capital. The prevalence of businesses in urban areas and the higher likelihood of starting out of necessity point to systemic inequities that drive entrepreneurial endeavors. The lower presence of franchises and family business legacies underscore the need for increased support and opportunities for Black entrepreneurs to thrive and expand. Despite these challenges, the statistics demonstrate a tenacity and determination among Black entrepreneurs to create ventures that not only sustain livelihoods but also address critical needs within their communities.

Economic Impact

  • Black-owned businesses generate $150 billion in annual revenue
  • Black-owned businesses have an average annual revenue of $58,000
  • Only 2.5% of Black-owned businesses have annual revenues over $1 million
  • Only 5% of Black-owned businesses export their products or services
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to use online marketplaces
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to use social media for marketing
  • Only 0.5% of Black-owned businesses have revenues over $5 million
  • Only 0.1% of Black-owned businesses are publicly traded

Interpretation

These statistics paint a vivid portrait of the landscape of Black business ownership in America—a colorful tapestry of innovation and resilience, woven with both triumphs and challenges. While Black-owned businesses collectively generate an impressive $150 billion in revenue annually, the reality remains that only a small fraction achieve the coveted milestone of $1 million or more in revenue, a stark contrast to their counterparts in the corporate world. The data also reveal a disparity in international trade, with just 5% of Black-owned businesses exporting their products or services, highlighting the untapped potential for global growth and expansion. However, amidst these obstacles, Black entrepreneurs demonstrate a keen aptitude for leveraging technology, as evidenced by their increased use of online marketplaces and social media for marketing. As these businesses continue to defy the odds, it is clear that the path to success for Black entrepreneurs is paved with both determination and an unwavering commitment to breaking barriers and reshaping the narrative of economic empowerment.

Employment

  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses have paid employees
  • Black-owned businesses employ over 1.3 million people
  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses have more than 100 employees
  • Only 0.5% of Black-owned businesses have more than 250 employees

Interpretation

These statistics paint a complex portrait of Black business ownership - a mixture of resilience and barriers. While only 1% of Black-owned businesses have paid employees, those that do manage to create job opportunities for over 1.3 million individuals. However, the significant lack of larger Black-owned businesses with over 100 or 250 employees signals structural challenges and systemic obstacles that hinder the scalability and growth potential of Black entrepreneurs. This disparity highlights the necessity of addressing the deep-rooted disparities in access to resources, financing, and opportunities that continue to impede the full realization of Black economic potential.

Financing

  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be denied loans than white-owned businesses
  • Only 1% of venture capital funding goes to Black-owned startups
  • 44% of Black business owners use personal funds to finance their business
  • Black-owned businesses receive less than 2% of SBA loans
  • Black entrepreneurs are twice as likely to be denied credit
  • 56% of Black business owners cite lack of capital as their biggest challenge
  • Black-owned businesses are 3 times more likely to be rejected for business loans
  • Black entrepreneurs start businesses with an average of $35,000 in capital
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to use credit cards for financing
  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses receive angel investments
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to use crowdfunding platforms

Interpretation

In a world where Black business owners are faced with a financial obstacle course, the statistics paint a glaring picture of systemic disparity in access to capital. From being denied traditional loans to grappling with personal funds and credit card financing, the journey for Black entrepreneurs is riddled with hurdles that would make even the most seasoned financial athlete break a sweat. Despite their resilience and innovative spirit, these entrepreneurs are forced to bootstrap their businesses with limited resources, while their white counterparts seemingly breeze through the funding landscape. It's high time we level the playing field and give credit where it's long overdue – quite literally.

Growth

  • The number of Black-owned businesses grew by 8% between 2017 and 2019
  • Black entrepreneurs start businesses at a higher rate than other racial groups
  • Only 4% of Black-owned businesses survive past the startup stage
  • Only 15% of Black-owned businesses have been in operation for 15 years or more

Interpretation

The statistics on Black business ownership present a bittersweet reality – a tale of resilience and determination marred by systemic challenges and disparities. The impressive growth in the number of Black-owned businesses and their entrepreneurial spirit are commendable, illustrating a tenacity that defies the odds. However, the stark truth of only a measly 4% of these businesses surviving beyond the startup stage and the comparatively low longevity rate paints a sobering picture of the uphill battle Black entrepreneurs face. It's a reminder that while the seeds of success are plentiful, the fertile ground to sustain and nurture these businesses still eludes far too many in the Black community. The journey of Black entrepreneurship is a testament to both the triumphs and tribulations of striving for economic empowerment in a system that is far from equal.

Industry Distribution

  • 18% of Black-owned businesses are in health care and social assistance
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in low-revenue industries
  • Only 3% of Black-owned businesses are in high-tech industries
  • 25% of Black-owned businesses are in the service industry
  • Only 6% of Black-owned businesses are in the manufacturing sector
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the personal services industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the transportation and warehousing industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the retail trade industry
  • Only 4% of Black-owned businesses are in the construction industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the gig economy
  • Only 2% of Black-owned businesses are in the agriculture industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the accommodation and food services industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the green economy
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the educational services industry
  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses are in the wholesale trade industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the creative industries
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the administrative and support services industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the beauty and personal care industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the arts, entertainment, and recreation industry
  • Only 2% of Black-owned businesses are in the information technology industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the health and wellness industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the professional, scientific, and technical services industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the digital media industry
  • Black-owned businesses are more likely to be in the real estate and rental and leasing industry
  • Only 1% of Black-owned businesses are in the finance and insurance industry
  • Black entrepreneurs are more likely to start businesses in the social impact sector

Interpretation

In a kaleidoscope of entrepreneurship, the statistics paint a picture of Black business ownership that is both diverse and dynamic, showcasing a distinctive footprint across various industries. From the pulse of health care and social assistance to the rhythm of low-revenue sectors, Black-owned businesses carve out a resilient path in service, transportation, and retail trade. While the numbers may reveal disparities in tech and high-tech industries, the entrepreneurial spirit shines in the gig economy, green initiatives, and creative landscapes. With a keen eye for innovation, Black entrepreneurs plant seeds of change in health and wellness, digital media, and social impact spaces, shaping a narrative of empowerment and resilience in the rich tapestry of business ownership.

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