Key Takeaways
- In 2023, global salt production totaled 320 million metric tons, with Asia accounting for 58% of the total output.
- China produced 72 million metric tons of salt in 2022, representing 23% of global production.
- The United States salt production reached 42 million metric tons in 2023, primarily from underground mining in Louisiana and Texas.
- Global consumption of salt reached 315 million metric tons in 2023.
- The US consumed 50 million metric tons of salt in 2022, with 40% for de-icing.
- China’s salt consumption was 75 million metric tons in 2023, driven by chemical industries.
- World salt exports totaled 65 million metric tons in 2023.
- The Netherlands exported 8.2 million metric tons of salt in 2022, 95% evaporated salt.
- Australia was the top salt exporter with 11 million metric tons shipped in 2023.
- Global salt market size was valued at $28 billion in 2023.
- The industrial salt segment held 55% market share in 2022 globally.
- US salt market revenue reached $4.2 billion in 2023.
- 55% of salt used in chemical manufacturing for caustic soda and chlorine globally in 2023.
- 25% of salt consumption worldwide for road de-icing in winter climates, 2022 data.
- Table salt represents 5-7% of total salt use, primarily sodium chloride for seasoning.
Asia leads global salt production while chemical industries drive most consumption worldwide.
Applications and Uses Statistics
- 55% of salt used in chemical manufacturing for caustic soda and chlorine globally in 2023.
- 25% of salt consumption worldwide for road de-icing in winter climates, 2022 data.
- Table salt represents 5-7% of total salt use, primarily sodium chloride for seasoning.
- 15% of salt used in water treatment for softening and purification in households and industry.
- Salt in food processing preserves 40% of meat products via curing.
- Animal nutrition uses 2% of salt production for livestock minerals, 3 million tons annually.
- Pharmaceutical grade salt used in IV solutions totals 500,000 tons yearly.
- Pool salt chlorinators consume 2.5 million tons for residential pools globally.
- Textile industry uses 4 million tons of salt for dyeing processes each year.
- Baking industry requires 1.8 million tons of fine salt for dough control.
- Oil drilling fluids incorporate 10 million tons of salt as weighting agents.
- Leather tanning uses 1.2 million tons of salt for preservation.
- 70% of chlorine production relies on salt electrolysis via chlor-alkali process.
- Sea salt in cosmetics and bath products totals 300,000 tons market.
- Fermentation processes in brewing and cheese-making use 800,000 tons salt.
Applications and Uses Statistics Interpretation
Consumption Statistics
- Global consumption of salt reached 315 million metric tons in 2023.
- The US consumed 50 million metric tons of salt in 2022, with 40% for de-icing.
- China’s salt consumption was 75 million metric tons in 2023, driven by chemical industries.
- Europe consumed 55 million metric tons of salt in 2022, 25% for food processing.
- India used 32 million metric tons of salt in 2023, 60% for industrial purposes.
- Japan’s per capita salt consumption was 10.5 kg in 2022.
- Global food-grade salt consumption was 40 million metric tons in 2023.
- US highway de-icing salt use was 20 million metric tons in winter 2022-2023.
- Water softening salt consumption in Europe reached 8 million metric tons in 2022.
- Chemical industry salt use globally was 180 million metric tons in 2023 for caustic soda production.
- Australia consumed 13 million metric tons of salt in 2022, 70% industrial.
- Brazil’s salt consumption for food was 1.5 million metric tons in 2023.
- UK household salt use averaged 6 kg per capita in 2022.
- Global table salt market consumption grew 1.8% to 12 million metric tons in 2023.
- Mexico used 11 million metric tons of salt in 2022, half for chlor-alkali.
- Per capita salt consumption in the Netherlands was 9.2 kg in 2023.
- Animal feed salt use worldwide was 5 million metric tons in 2022.
- India’s chemical sector consumed 18 million metric tons of salt in 2023.
- US food processing salt demand was 15 million metric tons in 2022.
- Germany’s de-icing salt consumption peaked at 5.2 million metric tons in 2022-2023 winter.
- Global salt for pool chlorination was 3 million metric tons in 2023.
- China’s table salt consumption was 8 million metric tons in 2022.
Consumption Statistics Interpretation
Market and Economic Statistics
- Global salt market size was valued at $28 billion in 2023.
- The industrial salt segment held 55% market share in 2022 globally.
- US salt market revenue reached $4.2 billion in 2023.
- Asia-Pacific salt market grew at 4.2% CAGR from 2018-2023.
- Table salt market projected to reach $15 billion by 2030.
- China salt industry revenue was $10.5 billion in 2022.
- Global rock salt market size was $5.8 billion in 2023.
- Evaporated salt prices averaged $65 per metric ton in 2022.
- Solar salt production costs $20-30 per ton in Australia, 2023 data.
- US de-icing salt prices rose 15% to $55/ton in 2022-2023.
- India salt market valued at $2.1 billion in 2023.
- Global sea salt market expected to grow to $3.2 billion by 2028.
- Vacuum salt segment CAGR 3.5% through 2030.
- Europe salt market share 18% of global in 2022.
- Chemical-grade salt demand drove 60% of market growth in 2023.
- Lake salt wholesale price $45/ton average in 2022.
- Brazil salt industry employed 15,000 workers in 2023, contributing $500 million GDP.
- Global salt production costs averaged $35 per metric ton in 2023.
- Food-grade salt accounted for 12% of global market value in 2022 at $3.4 billion.
Market and Economic Statistics Interpretation
Production Statistics
- In 2023, global salt production totaled 320 million metric tons, with Asia accounting for 58% of the total output.
- China produced 72 million metric tons of salt in 2022, representing 23% of global production.
- The United States salt production reached 42 million metric tons in 2023, primarily from underground mining in Louisiana and Texas.
- India’s salt production was 31 million metric tons in 2022, mostly from solar evaporation in Gujarat.
- Germany produced 14 million metric tons of salt in 2023, with 70% from rock salt mining.
- Australia’s salt output hit 12 million metric tons in 2022, led by solar salt from Western Australia.
- Mexico produced 10 million metric tons of salt in 2023, with major operations in Baja California.
- The Netherlands extracted 8.5 million metric tons of salt in 2022 via solution mining.
- Brazil’s salt production was 7.2 million metric tons in 2023, mainly sea salt from Rio Grande do Norte.
- The UK produced 6 million metric tons of salt in 2022, with Cheshire being the largest rock salt producer.
- In 2022, vacuum evaporated salt production globally reached 45 million metric tons, used mainly for food.
- Solar salt production worldwide was 220 million metric tons in 2023, comprising 69% of total output.
- Rock salt mining output globally stood at 45 million metric tons in 2022.
- Solution mining for salt produced 30 million metric tons in 2023 across Europe and North America.
- Lake salt production from the Dead Sea reached 1.2 million metric tons in 2022.
- China’s solar salt production was 60 million metric tons in 2023, from coastal pans.
- US solar salt from San Francisco Bay totaled 2.5 million metric tons in 2022.
- India’s vacuum salt plants produced 2 million metric tons in 2023.
- Poland’s rock salt output was 4.5 million metric tons in 2022 from Kłodawa mine.
- Japan produced 1.2 million metric tons of sea salt in 2023 using traditional methods.
- Global salt production grew by 2.5% from 2021 to 2022, reaching 310 million metric tons.
- Evaporated salt production in the US was 18 million metric tons in 2023.
- Turkey’s salt production hit 9 million metric tons in 2022, mostly lake salt from Tuz Gölü.
- Canada mined 9.5 million metric tons of salt in 2023 from Goderich mine.
- Egypt produced 2.8 million metric tons of solar salt in 2022.
Production Statistics Interpretation
Trade and Export Statistics
- World salt exports totaled 65 million metric tons in 2023.
- The Netherlands exported 8.2 million metric tons of salt in 2022, 95% evaporated salt.
- Australia was the top salt exporter with 11 million metric tons shipped in 2023.
- US salt exports reached 5.5 million metric tons in 2022, mainly to Mexico and Canada.
- India exported 3.8 million metric tons of salt in 2023, primarily solar salt to Southeast Asia.
- Mexico exported 7 million metric tons of sea salt in 2022 to the US.
- Germany’s salt imports were 4.1 million metric tons in 2023.
- China imported 1.2 million metric tons of high-purity salt in 2022 for pharma.
- UAE salt re-exports totaled 4.5 million metric tons in 2023 from Dubai ports.
- Brazil exported 2.1 million metric tons of salt in 2022 to Europe.
- UK imported 1.8 million metric tons of industrial salt in 2023.
- Global salt trade value was $12.5 billion in 2022.
- Turkey exported 2.5 million metric tons of lake salt in 2023.
- Canada’s salt exports to the US were 4 million metric tons in 2022.
- Egypt salt exports grew to 1.5 million metric tons in 2023.
- Japan imported 5.8 million metric tons of salt in 2022 for food use.
- Poland exported 3.2 million metric tons of rock salt in 2023.
Trade and Export Statistics Interpretation
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