GITNUXREPORT 2026

Cremation Industry Statistics

The global cremation industry is expanding due to rising acceptance, cost savings, and environmental concerns.

Min-ji Park

Min-ji Park

Research Analyst focused on sustainability and consumer trends.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

U.S. baby boomers (born 1946-1964) show 65% preference for cremation in surveys.

Statistic 2

54.8% of U.S. millennials (born 1981-1996) prefer cremation over burial per 2023 NFDA survey.

Statistic 3

Women in the U.S. are 12% more likely than men to choose cremation, at 63% vs. 51% preference.

Statistic 4

62% of non-religious U.S. adults opt for cremation vs. 45% of religious ones in 2023 polls.

Statistic 5

Hispanics in the U.S. have a 48% cremation selection rate, up 15% since 2015.

Statistic 6

Urban U.S. residents choose cremation at 68% rate vs. 52% in rural areas per 2022 data.

Statistic 7

41% of U.S. consumers want scattering of ashes, 28% keep at home, 18% in columbarium.

Statistic 8

Pre-planning cremation rose to 32.4% of U.S. arrangements in 2023 from 28% in 2019.

Statistic 9

55% of UK consumers cite cost savings as top reason for cremation choice.

Statistic 10

In Australia, 67% of under-40s prefer eco-friendly cremation options.

Statistic 11

58% of U.S. Catholics now accept cremation, up from 40% in 2000.

Statistic 12

Baby boomers pre-plan cremation at 38% rate vs. 22% for silent generation.

Statistic 13

49% of U.S. African Americans chose cremation in 2023, double from 2010.

Statistic 14

Online cremation planning adopted by 25% of U.S. millennials.

Statistic 15

72% of secular U.S. adults under 50 prefer cremation with memorial services.

Statistic 16

UK baby boomers 65% favor cremation for personalization options.

Statistic 17

35% of U.S. cremations include memorial diamonds from ashes.

Statistic 18

Veterans' cremation rate in U.S. 55%, with free services via VA.

Statistic 19

Average U.S. cremation with viewing service costs $6,970 in 2023, up 5% from 2022.

Statistic 20

Direct cremation (no service) averages $2,285 in U.S. 2023, ranging $1,100-$3,500 by state.

Statistic 21

UK full cremation service averaged £4,200 ($5,300 USD) in 2023 per SunLife report.

Statistic 22

Japan's average cremation cost is ¥200,000 ($1,400 USD), including urn and basic rites.

Statistic 23

U.S. pet cremation costs $100-$250 for private, $50-$150 communal in 2023.

Statistic 24

Alkaline hydrolysis costs 20-30% more than flame cremation at $3,000-$5,000 per case.

Statistic 25

Australia cremation averages AUD 5,500 ($3,600 USD) vs. burial AUD 10,000 in 2023.

Statistic 26

U.S. crematory operational cost per cremation is $400-$600 in fuel and maintenance.

Statistic 27

India's electric cremation costs ₹3,000 ($36 USD), 70% cheaper than wood-fired.

Statistic 28

U.S. cremation urns range $10 plastic to $2,500 custom bronze in 2023 pricing.

Statistic 29

Canada direct cremation averages CAD 2,800 ($2,100 USD), varying by province.

Statistic 30

Average U.S. cremation service with personalization $7,848 in 2023.

Statistic 31

Europe average cremation €3,500 ($3,800 USD) in 2023.

Statistic 32

Private pet cremation in UK £150-£300 ($190-$380 USD).

Statistic 33

U.S. fuel cost per cremation $150-$250 in natural gas 2023.

Statistic 34

Custom scattering at sea services $500-$2,000 in U.S.

Statistic 35

India wood cremation ₹8,000-₹15,000 ($95-$180 USD).

Statistic 36

U.S. columbarium niche rental $1,000-$5,000 perpetual.

Statistic 37

Green cremation (bio) averages $5,500 in permitted U.S. states.

Statistic 38

Cremation fuel accounts for 40-50% of operational costs in U.S. facilities.

Statistic 39

In 2022, the U.S. cremation rate reached 60.5%, up from 56.8% in 2021, according to NFDA data.

Statistic 40

Projections indicate U.S. cremation rate will hit 78.7% by 2045, driven by cost and environmental factors.

Statistic 41

In the UK, 79% of dispositions were cremations in 2022, stable from 78.5% in 2021 per CMF stats.

Statistic 42

Australia's national cremation rate stood at 72.3% in 2022, projected to 75% by 2030.

Statistic 43

Canada reported a 74.6% cremation rate in 2022, up 2.1% from prior year.

Statistic 44

South Korea's cremation rate exceeded 85% in 2023, highest in Asia outside Japan.

Statistic 45

Projected global cremation rate to reach 50% by 2030 from 42% in 2020.

Statistic 46

In the U.S., Western states had 80.2% cremation rate in 2022 vs. 41.7% in Southern states.

Statistic 47

Japan's cremation rate hit 99.97% in 2023, virtually universal.

Statistic 48

Europe's average cremation rate was 55.4% in 2022, with Scandinavia at over 80%.

Statistic 49

Projected U.S. cremation rate for Gen Z (born post-1997) at 70% preference.

Statistic 50

Brazil's cremation rate rose to 25% in 2023 from 18% in 2018.

Statistic 51

Netherlands cremation rate stable at 82.5% in 2023.

Statistic 52

Projected global pet cremation rate to 55% by 2030 from 42% now.

Statistic 53

U.S. Northeast cremation rate 68.4% in 2022.

Statistic 54

Singapore mandates 100% cremation since 2023 policy.

Statistic 55

Ireland's cremation rate jumped to 28% in 2023 from 20% in 2019.

Statistic 56

Cremation emits 160 kg CO2 per body vs. burial's 50 kg in lifecycle analysis.

Statistic 57

Modern cremators reduce emissions by 95% with filters, per EU standards.

Statistic 58

U.S. cremations produced 535,000 metric tons CO2 equivalent in 2022.

Statistic 59

Water cremation (aquamation) uses 90% less energy than flame cremation.

Statistic 60

Mercury from dental fillings in 1 in 10 cremations requires abatement tech.

Statistic 61

UK crematoria must comply with IPCS limits: NOx <200 mg/m3, CO <100 mg/m3.

Statistic 62

Global cremation mercury emissions estimated at 10-50 tons annually.

Statistic 63

Bio-cremation saves 1.2 million gallons water per 1,000 cases vs. burial.

Statistic 64

U.S. states with bans on alkaline hydrolysis: 12 as of 2023.

Statistic 65

Sweden mandates secondary burners in cremators reducing particulates by 99%.

Statistic 66

Flame cremation uses 28 gallons fuel per body, emitting 1.8 GJ energy.

Statistic 67

U.S. EPA regulates crematory PM emissions <20 mg/dscm.

Statistic 68

Aquamation reduces CO2 by 90% vs. flame, no emissions.

Statistic 69

Global crematoria number 25,000+, with 40% in Asia.

Statistic 70

California mandates crematory emission testing annually.

Statistic 71

Pet cremations contribute 5% of total industry emissions.

Statistic 72

EU Directive 2010/75 limits crematoria dioxins to 0.1 ng/m3.

Statistic 73

Promession (freeze-drying) tech zero-emission, piloted in Sweden.

Statistic 74

U.S. cremations consume 200,000 tons natural gas yearly.

Statistic 75

In 2023, the global cremation services market was valued at approximately $28.5 billion USD, with a projected CAGR of 4.2% through 2030 driven by rising acceptance in emerging markets.

Statistic 76

The U.S. cremation services market alone accounted for $19.2 billion in revenue in 2022, representing 67% of the North American market share.

Statistic 77

Asia-Pacific region dominated the global cremation market with a 45% share in 2023, valued at $12.8 billion due to high population density in countries like India and China.

Statistic 78

Europe's cremation market grew to €6.7 billion in 2023, fueled by legalization in Catholic countries like Italy.

Statistic 79

The pet cremation segment within the industry reached $1.2 billion globally in 2023, with a 6.8% CAGR expected.

Statistic 80

U.S. cremation revenue per capita rose to $58 in 2022 from $52 in 2018, reflecting premium service uptake.

Statistic 81

Japan's cremation market, the largest per capita, generated ¥1.2 trillion ($8.5 billion USD) in 2023.

Statistic 82

The alkaline hydrolysis (water cremation) sub-market was valued at $150 million in 2023, growing at 12% annually.

Statistic 83

North American cremation equipment market hit $450 million in 2023, led by manufacturers like Matthews International.

Statistic 84

India's cremation services market expanded to ₹45,000 crore ($5.4 billion) in 2023 amid urbanization.

Statistic 85

In 2023, U.S. cremation market valued at $19.8 billion, growing 3.8% YoY.

Statistic 86

China's cremation services hit RMB 120 billion ($17 billion USD) in 2023.

Statistic 87

Latin America cremation market at $1.8 billion in 2023, CAGR 5.1%.

Statistic 88

U.S. pre-need cremation sales reached $12.5 billion funded contracts in 2022.

Statistic 89

Global urn and memorial products market $2.3 billion tied to cremations in 2023.

Statistic 90

Scandinavia's cremation revenue per capita $120 annually in 2023.

Statistic 91

U.S. South region cremation market $4.1 billion, slowest growth at 2.5% CAGR.

Statistic 92

Pet cremation in Europe reached €450 million in 2023.

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As a $28.5 billion global industry quietly transforms how we say goodbye, cremation has shifted from a cultural exception to a mainstream choice, with statistics revealing a future where ash may become more common than earth.

Key Takeaways

  • In 2023, the global cremation services market was valued at approximately $28.5 billion USD, with a projected CAGR of 4.2% through 2030 driven by rising acceptance in emerging markets.
  • The U.S. cremation services market alone accounted for $19.2 billion in revenue in 2022, representing 67% of the North American market share.
  • Asia-Pacific region dominated the global cremation market with a 45% share in 2023, valued at $12.8 billion due to high population density in countries like India and China.
  • In 2022, the U.S. cremation rate reached 60.5%, up from 56.8% in 2021, according to NFDA data.
  • Projections indicate U.S. cremation rate will hit 78.7% by 2045, driven by cost and environmental factors.
  • In the UK, 79% of dispositions were cremations in 2022, stable from 78.5% in 2021 per CMF stats.
  • U.S. baby boomers (born 1946-1964) show 65% preference for cremation in surveys.
  • 54.8% of U.S. millennials (born 1981-1996) prefer cremation over burial per 2023 NFDA survey.
  • Women in the U.S. are 12% more likely than men to choose cremation, at 63% vs. 51% preference.
  • Average U.S. cremation with viewing service costs $6,970 in 2023, up 5% from 2022.
  • Direct cremation (no service) averages $2,285 in U.S. 2023, ranging $1,100-$3,500 by state.
  • UK full cremation service averaged £4,200 ($5,300 USD) in 2023 per SunLife report.
  • Cremation emits 160 kg CO2 per body vs. burial's 50 kg in lifecycle analysis.
  • Modern cremators reduce emissions by 95% with filters, per EU standards.
  • U.S. cremations produced 535,000 metric tons CO2 equivalent in 2022.

The global cremation industry is expanding due to rising acceptance, cost savings, and environmental concerns.

Consumer Demographics and Preferences

  • U.S. baby boomers (born 1946-1964) show 65% preference for cremation in surveys.
  • 54.8% of U.S. millennials (born 1981-1996) prefer cremation over burial per 2023 NFDA survey.
  • Women in the U.S. are 12% more likely than men to choose cremation, at 63% vs. 51% preference.
  • 62% of non-religious U.S. adults opt for cremation vs. 45% of religious ones in 2023 polls.
  • Hispanics in the U.S. have a 48% cremation selection rate, up 15% since 2015.
  • Urban U.S. residents choose cremation at 68% rate vs. 52% in rural areas per 2022 data.
  • 41% of U.S. consumers want scattering of ashes, 28% keep at home, 18% in columbarium.
  • Pre-planning cremation rose to 32.4% of U.S. arrangements in 2023 from 28% in 2019.
  • 55% of UK consumers cite cost savings as top reason for cremation choice.
  • In Australia, 67% of under-40s prefer eco-friendly cremation options.
  • 58% of U.S. Catholics now accept cremation, up from 40% in 2000.
  • Baby boomers pre-plan cremation at 38% rate vs. 22% for silent generation.
  • 49% of U.S. African Americans chose cremation in 2023, double from 2010.
  • Online cremation planning adopted by 25% of U.S. millennials.
  • 72% of secular U.S. adults under 50 prefer cremation with memorial services.
  • UK baby boomers 65% favor cremation for personalization options.
  • 35% of U.S. cremations include memorial diamonds from ashes.
  • Veterans' cremation rate in U.S. 55%, with free services via VA.

Consumer Demographics and Preferences Interpretation

The data paints a picture of a pragmatic farewell revolution, where cost, convenience, and personal choice are quietly outshining tradition, with ashes destined more often for a favorite fishing spot than a fixed plot.

Costs and Pricing

  • Average U.S. cremation with viewing service costs $6,970 in 2023, up 5% from 2022.
  • Direct cremation (no service) averages $2,285 in U.S. 2023, ranging $1,100-$3,500 by state.
  • UK full cremation service averaged £4,200 ($5,300 USD) in 2023 per SunLife report.
  • Japan's average cremation cost is ¥200,000 ($1,400 USD), including urn and basic rites.
  • U.S. pet cremation costs $100-$250 for private, $50-$150 communal in 2023.
  • Alkaline hydrolysis costs 20-30% more than flame cremation at $3,000-$5,000 per case.
  • Australia cremation averages AUD 5,500 ($3,600 USD) vs. burial AUD 10,000 in 2023.
  • U.S. crematory operational cost per cremation is $400-$600 in fuel and maintenance.
  • India's electric cremation costs ₹3,000 ($36 USD), 70% cheaper than wood-fired.
  • U.S. cremation urns range $10 plastic to $2,500 custom bronze in 2023 pricing.
  • Canada direct cremation averages CAD 2,800 ($2,100 USD), varying by province.
  • Average U.S. cremation service with personalization $7,848 in 2023.
  • Europe average cremation €3,500 ($3,800 USD) in 2023.
  • Private pet cremation in UK £150-£300 ($190-$380 USD).
  • U.S. fuel cost per cremation $150-$250 in natural gas 2023.
  • Custom scattering at sea services $500-$2,000 in U.S.
  • India wood cremation ₹8,000-₹15,000 ($95-$180 USD).
  • U.S. columbarium niche rental $1,000-$5,000 perpetual.
  • Green cremation (bio) averages $5,500 in permitted U.S. states.
  • Cremation fuel accounts for 40-50% of operational costs in U.S. facilities.

Costs and Pricing Interpretation

The cremation industry reveals a global ledger where the final bill fluctuates wildly, proving that the cost of a dignified exit is subject to the same market forces as anything else—whether you're a beloved human, a cherished pet, or just trying to keep your carbon footprint low in the afterlife.

Cremation Rates and Projections

  • In 2022, the U.S. cremation rate reached 60.5%, up from 56.8% in 2021, according to NFDA data.
  • Projections indicate U.S. cremation rate will hit 78.7% by 2045, driven by cost and environmental factors.
  • In the UK, 79% of dispositions were cremations in 2022, stable from 78.5% in 2021 per CMF stats.
  • Australia's national cremation rate stood at 72.3% in 2022, projected to 75% by 2030.
  • Canada reported a 74.6% cremation rate in 2022, up 2.1% from prior year.
  • South Korea's cremation rate exceeded 85% in 2023, highest in Asia outside Japan.
  • Projected global cremation rate to reach 50% by 2030 from 42% in 2020.
  • In the U.S., Western states had 80.2% cremation rate in 2022 vs. 41.7% in Southern states.
  • Japan's cremation rate hit 99.97% in 2023, virtually universal.
  • Europe's average cremation rate was 55.4% in 2022, with Scandinavia at over 80%.
  • Projected U.S. cremation rate for Gen Z (born post-1997) at 70% preference.
  • Brazil's cremation rate rose to 25% in 2023 from 18% in 2018.
  • Netherlands cremation rate stable at 82.5% in 2023.
  • Projected global pet cremation rate to 55% by 2030 from 42% now.
  • U.S. Northeast cremation rate 68.4% in 2022.
  • Singapore mandates 100% cremation since 2023 policy.
  • Ireland's cremation rate jumped to 28% in 2023 from 20% in 2019.

Cremation Rates and Projections Interpretation

While the traditionalist's "dust to dust" is increasingly being outpaced by the pragmatist's "ashes to savings," the global march toward cremation is a fiery testament to shifting economics, environmental concerns, and, in some cases, even state policy.

Environmental Impact and Regulations

  • Cremation emits 160 kg CO2 per body vs. burial's 50 kg in lifecycle analysis.
  • Modern cremators reduce emissions by 95% with filters, per EU standards.
  • U.S. cremations produced 535,000 metric tons CO2 equivalent in 2022.
  • Water cremation (aquamation) uses 90% less energy than flame cremation.
  • Mercury from dental fillings in 1 in 10 cremations requires abatement tech.
  • UK crematoria must comply with IPCS limits: NOx <200 mg/m3, CO <100 mg/m3.
  • Global cremation mercury emissions estimated at 10-50 tons annually.
  • Bio-cremation saves 1.2 million gallons water per 1,000 cases vs. burial.
  • U.S. states with bans on alkaline hydrolysis: 12 as of 2023.
  • Sweden mandates secondary burners in cremators reducing particulates by 99%.
  • Flame cremation uses 28 gallons fuel per body, emitting 1.8 GJ energy.
  • U.S. EPA regulates crematory PM emissions <20 mg/dscm.
  • Aquamation reduces CO2 by 90% vs. flame, no emissions.
  • Global crematoria number 25,000+, with 40% in Asia.
  • California mandates crematory emission testing annually.
  • Pet cremations contribute 5% of total industry emissions.
  • EU Directive 2010/75 limits crematoria dioxins to 0.1 ng/m3.
  • Promession (freeze-drying) tech zero-emission, piloted in Sweden.
  • U.S. cremations consume 200,000 tons natural gas yearly.

Environmental Impact and Regulations Interpretation

While the cremation industry grapples with a hefty carbon footprint and stubborn emissions like mercury, the path to a greener goodbye is being paved with innovative, strictly regulated technologies that could make our final act remarkably lighter on the planet.

Market Size and Revenue

  • In 2023, the global cremation services market was valued at approximately $28.5 billion USD, with a projected CAGR of 4.2% through 2030 driven by rising acceptance in emerging markets.
  • The U.S. cremation services market alone accounted for $19.2 billion in revenue in 2022, representing 67% of the North American market share.
  • Asia-Pacific region dominated the global cremation market with a 45% share in 2023, valued at $12.8 billion due to high population density in countries like India and China.
  • Europe's cremation market grew to €6.7 billion in 2023, fueled by legalization in Catholic countries like Italy.
  • The pet cremation segment within the industry reached $1.2 billion globally in 2023, with a 6.8% CAGR expected.
  • U.S. cremation revenue per capita rose to $58 in 2022 from $52 in 2018, reflecting premium service uptake.
  • Japan's cremation market, the largest per capita, generated ¥1.2 trillion ($8.5 billion USD) in 2023.
  • The alkaline hydrolysis (water cremation) sub-market was valued at $150 million in 2023, growing at 12% annually.
  • North American cremation equipment market hit $450 million in 2023, led by manufacturers like Matthews International.
  • India's cremation services market expanded to ₹45,000 crore ($5.4 billion) in 2023 amid urbanization.
  • In 2023, U.S. cremation market valued at $19.8 billion, growing 3.8% YoY.
  • China's cremation services hit RMB 120 billion ($17 billion USD) in 2023.
  • Latin America cremation market at $1.8 billion in 2023, CAGR 5.1%.
  • U.S. pre-need cremation sales reached $12.5 billion funded contracts in 2022.
  • Global urn and memorial products market $2.3 billion tied to cremations in 2023.
  • Scandinavia's cremation revenue per capita $120 annually in 2023.
  • U.S. South region cremation market $4.1 billion, slowest growth at 2.5% CAGR.
  • Pet cremation in Europe reached €450 million in 2023.

Market Size and Revenue Interpretation

It seems that while traditional burial is losing ground, humanity's final industry is heating up nicely, with our eternal exit strategy now valued at a cool $28.5 billion globally, proving that even in death, we're sticklers for a good market share.

Sources & References