Smart cards power digital identity and contactless payments across consumers, banks, governments, and transit operators. This page surveys the market’s scale and shipment volumes, then links adoption to the infrastructure behind it—like NFC-capable ATMs and eID smart credentials. It also explains how standards and compliance (NIST and ISO/IEC, EMV performance, PCI DSS) shape security needs in a world of tokenization and rising credential risks.
Key Takeaways
- The global smart card market was valued at $18.7 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $35.6 billion by 2032
- The global smart card market is expected to grow at a 9.2% CAGR from 2024 to 2030, reaching $35.0 billion by 2030
- Smart card IC shipments totaled 7.8 billion units in 2022, according to IDTechEx
- NFC-enabled cards are expected to account for 56% of global card shipments by 2027
- In 2022, 60% of the world’s ATMs supported contactless capability (ATMs with NFC), per IDTechEx analysis
- In 2023, 22% of global government agencies reported using eID smart cards or smart credentials as part of identity verification workflows, per Gartner survey
- NIST SP 800-63-3 sets baseline assurance for digital identity authentication and guidance applicable to smart card-based credential use
- ISO/IEC 14443 defines proximity card air interface parameters used for contactless transaction performance
- SRED and ICC cryptographic processing latency targets are specified by EMV payment specifications to meet transaction time requirements
- A replacement EMV card fee cycle can be reduced with over-the-air personalization; GlobalPlatform remote management supports cost reduction by limiting on-site reissuance
- In IBM’s 2024 breach report, average total cost of a data breach rose to $4.88 million
- Key injection and personalization costs are typically dominated by HSM operations; FIPS 140-3 compliant cryptographic modules reduce rework costs through standardized validation
- Google Pay and other mobile wallets expanded contactless card tokenization, reducing the use of raw PAN and shaping smart card token security requirements
- 81% of data breaches involved human element mistakes (e.g., phishing) or credential misuse, highlighting demand for stronger authentication such as smart credentials
- In the U.S., 70% of public transit agencies reported using contactless payments for fares in recent survey findings, supporting smart credential demand for access control and fare collection
Smart card adoption is accelerating fast with NFC growth, stronger identity standards, and rising fraud risks driving innovation.
Related reading
01 · Category
Market Size7 stats
01
The global smart card market was valued at $18.7 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $35.6 billion by 2032https://www.imarcgroup.com/smart-card-market
02
The global smart card market is expected to grow at a 9.2% CAGR from 2024 to 2030, reaching $35.0 billion by 2030https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/06/06/2896920/0/en/Smart-Cards-Market-to-Grow-at-a-CAGR-of-9-2-and-Reach-35-0-Billion-by-2030-Facts-Factors-and-Future-Outlook.html
03
Smart card IC shipments totaled 7.8 billion units in 2022, according to IDTechExhttps://www.idtechex.com/research/articles/smart-card-ic-shipments-2022-forecast
04
Global NFC smart card and contactless card shipments were forecast to reach 6.5 billion units in 2023https://www.idtechex.com/research/articles/nfc-smart-card-shipments-2023-forecast
05
SIM cards accounted for the majority of smart card IC revenue share in IDTechEx’s smart card IC market analysishttps://www.idtechex.com/research/articles/smart-card-ic-revenue-share-sim
06
The global eID market (digital identity) is projected to grow from $23.4 billion in 2023 to $57.6 billion by 2028 at a CAGR of 20.3%https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2024/01/16/2792304/0/en/EID-Market-Size-to-Reach-57-6-Billion-by-2028-IMARC-Group.html
07
The global biometric smart card market is forecast to grow from $3.1 billion in 2023 to $5.9 billion by 2028 at a CAGR of 13.9%https://www.imarcgroup.com/biometric-smart-cards-market
Interpretation
Market Size Interpretation
For the Market Size perspective, the smart card market is set to almost double from $18.7 billion in 2023 to about $35.0 to $35.6 billion by 2030 to 2032, growing around a 9.2% CAGR, while digital identity eID expands even faster from $23.4 billion to $57.6 billion by 2028.
02 · Category
Regulation & Standards5 stats
01
In 2024, the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) reported baseline cryptographic algorithm transition guidance for digital identity and authentication systems, supporting lifecycle planning for secure credential hardwarehttps://csrc.nist.gov/publications
02
The EU’s Digital Identity framework (eIDAS) continued to underpin regulation for electronic identification, enabling trusted credentials that can be instantiated on secure hardwarehttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/summary/chapter/transport-and-electronic-communication/identity-and-authentication.html
03
PCI DSS version 4.0 required service providers and merchants to implement strengthened controls for cryptographic protection; version 4.0 became effective in 2022 with phased enforcement through 2024https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/document_library?category=pcidss
04
NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 provides security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations, supporting compliance frameworks relevant to smart-card-based systemshttps://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-53/rev-5/final
05
ISO/IEC 7816 series governs integrated circuit cards for identification and can be used as a reference in smart card credential deployments; the series is widely cited across card and credential system designhttps://www.iso.org/standard/54564.html
Interpretation
Regulation & Standards Interpretation
In 2024 and beyond, smart card regulation and standards are tightening around cryptography and implementation guidance, from NIST’s baseline algorithm transition support and NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 privacy and security controls to PCI DSS 4.0’s strengthened cryptographic requirements and the continued regulatory foundation of the EU’s eIDAS framework.
03 · Category
User Adoption3 stats
01
NFC-enabled cards are expected to account for 56% of global card shipments by 2027https://www.frost.com/newsroom/press-releases/frost-sullivan-smart-card-market-report-2023-nfc-share/
02
In 2022, 60% of the world’s ATMs supported contactless capability (ATMs with NFC), per IDTechEx analysishttps://www.idtechex.com/research/articles/contactless-atm-capability-2022
03
In 2023, 22% of global government agencies reported using eID smart cards or smart credentials as part of identity verification workflows, per Gartner surveyhttps://www.gartner.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2023-03-14-gartner-survey-digital-identity-trends
Interpretation
User Adoption Interpretation
User adoption is accelerating globally as NFC-enabled cards are forecast to reach 56% of shipments by 2027, contactless-capable ATMs already covered 60% in 2022, and 22% of government agencies were using eID smart cards for identity verification in 2023.
More related reading
04 · Category
Performance Metrics3 stats
01
NIST SP 800-63-3 sets baseline assurance for digital identity authentication and guidance applicable to smart card-based credential usehttps://pages.nist.gov/800-63-3/
02
ISO/IEC 14443 defines proximity card air interface parameters used for contactless transaction performancehttps://www.iso.org/standard/59181.html
03
SRED and ICC cryptographic processing latency targets are specified by EMV payment specifications to meet transaction time requirementshttps://www.emvco.com/specifications/payment/
Interpretation
Performance Metrics Interpretation
Performance metrics in the smart card industry are being shaped by specific timing and interface benchmarks, with NIST SP 800-63-3 defining baseline assurance for digital authentication, ISO/IEC 14443 standardizing the proximity air interface for contactless transactions, and EMV setting cryptographic processing latency targets to keep payment interactions within required time limits.
05 · Category
Cost Analysis3 stats
01
A replacement EMV card fee cycle can be reduced with over-the-air personalization; GlobalPlatform remote management supports cost reduction by limiting on-site reissuancehttps://www.globalplatform.org/specifications/
02
In IBM’s 2024 breach report, average total cost of a data breach rose to $4.88 millionhttps://www.ibm.com/reports/data-breach
03
Key injection and personalization costs are typically dominated by HSM operations; FIPS 140-3 compliant cryptographic modules reduce rework costs through standardized validationhttps://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program
Interpretation
Cost Analysis Interpretation
For cost analysis, the trend is that ongoing smart card expenses can be meaningfully lowered through automation and remote management, while hardware security adds significant baseline costs, and IBM’s 2024 data breach figure of $4.88 million underscores why investing in compliant, well-run cryptographic operations such as FIPS 140-3 modules can reduce rework and protect against costly incidents.
06 · Category
Overview5 stats
01
CNP fraud (including card-not-present) losses reached $31 billion globally in 2023, highlighting risk pressures that smart payment credentials and tokenization can help reducehttps://www.lexisnexisrisk.com/insights/articles/card-not-present-fraud-report-2024
02
Credential-related attacks (credential stuffing and similar) remain among the most common forms of login abuse; 2023 reporting estimated large-scale bot-driven login attackshttps://www.cloudflare.com/learning/security/what-is-credential-stuffing/
03
Google Pay and other mobile wallets expanded contactless card tokenization, reducing the use of raw PAN and shaping smart card token security requirementshttps://developers.google.com/pay/api
04
81% of data breaches involved human element mistakes (e.g., phishing) or credential misuse, highlighting demand for stronger authentication such as smart credentialshttps://www.verizon.com/business/resources/reports/dbir/
05
In the U.S., 70% of public transit agencies reported using contactless payments for fares in recent survey findings, supporting smart credential demand for access control and fare collectionhttps://www.apta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/APTA-Transit-Contacts-and-Payment-Survey-2024.pdf
Interpretation
Industry Overview Interpretation
In the smart card industry, CNP fraud losses hit $31 billion in 2023 and, alongside rising credential abuse, the sector is increasingly shaped by authentication and credential security demands, while 81% of breaches tie back to human or credential-related mistakes and 70% of U.S. transit agencies report using contactless payments.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Karl Becker. (2026, February 13). Smart Card Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/smart-card-industry-statistics
MLA
Karl Becker. "Smart Card Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/smart-card-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Karl Becker. 2026. "Smart Card Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/smart-card-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
26 datasets cited across this report
+8 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)