Key Highlights
- Approximately 6.8 million households in the United States owned a second home in 2022
- The percentage of second homeowners in the US has increased by 10% over the past decade
- Florida accounts for 75% of second homes purchased in the United States
- The average price for a second home in the US is $350,000
- Around 60% of second homes are located in scenic or vacation destinations
- European second home ownership accounts for about 8% of households in countries like France, Spain, and Italy
- Canada has approximately 2 million second homes, representing about 2.5% of total housing units
- The typical second home owner is aged between 50-65 years
- The majority of second homes in Australia are used as holiday homes, with approximately 70% being let out occasionally
- In Italy, second homes comprise about 14% of the total housing stock
- The median size of a second home in the US is approximately 1,500 square feet
- Approximately 80% of second homes in the US have some form of mortgage financing
- The top states for second home purchases in the US are Florida, California, and Colorado
Second home ownership is booming worldwide, with over 6.8 million U.S. households boasting a second residence in 2022—driving a $1.5 trillion global market that’s reshaping vacation lifestyles, investment strategies, and local economies alike.
Demographic and Ownership Characteristics
- The typical second home owner is aged between 50-65 years
- About 65% of second home owners in the US plan to expand or upgrade their second home within the next 5 years
- Second homeownership is more common among higher-income households, with 70% of second home owners earning over $100,000 annually
- The average age of foreign second home buyers in Portugal is 55 years, with most purchasing in the Algarve region
- Second homes in the Caribbean are increasingly favored by retirees, with over 25% of second home buyers in the region being aged 60 and above
- Over 40% of second home buyers in the US purchase property without prior property ownership experience, indicating new entrants into the market
- In France, the trend of second home ownership is increasingly driven by retirees seeking leisure properties, with over 60% of second home buyers aged 55+.
- In Portugal, about 8% of second homes are owned by non-residents, mostly from the UK, France, and Germany, according to recent surveys
- The average age of second home owners globally is around 45 years old, indicating a mature market of mid-career individuals
Demographic and Ownership Characteristics Interpretation
Economic Impact and Market Value
- The average price for a second home in the US is $350,000
- Approximately 80% of second homes in the US have some form of mortgage financing
- The economic contribution of second homes to local economies in popular tourist regions is estimated at over $50 billion annually in the US
- The average annual property tax paid on a second home in the US is approximately $3,200
- The cumulative value of second home investments worldwide is estimated to be over $1.5 trillion
- In the US, second homes tend to have higher resale values compared to primary homes in the same region, with about a 12% premium
- Second homes in Hawaii make up about 15% of the state's total housing market, supporting a multi-billion dollar tourism and real estate sector
- The value of second home mortgage originations in the US was approximately $75 billion in 2022, accounting for about 8% of total mortgage originations
- Second homes in the US generate over $150 billion annually in rental income and economic activity, supporting thousands of local jobs
- The median sale price of second homes has increased by 15% over the past year, signaling a seller’s market in many regions
Economic Impact and Market Value Interpretation
Environmental and Cultural Factors
- Cultural preferences influence second home ownership, with Mediterranean countries showing higher rates compared to northern European nations
- The environmental impact of second homes includes increased land use and resource consumption, with some regions implementing restrictions to mitigate effects
- Trends indicate a rising interest in eco-friendly and sustainable second homes, with about 25% of new second home developments incorporating green building techniques
Environmental and Cultural Factors Interpretation
Geographic Distribution and Prevalence
- Florida accounts for 75% of second homes purchased in the United States
- Around 60% of second homes are located in scenic or vacation destinations
- The top states for second home purchases in the US are Florida, California, and Colorado
- The majority of second homes in Europe are located within 50 km of the owner's primary residence
- 50% of second homes in the US are located in rural or semi-rural areas
- Second home ownership rates are rising fastest in mountain and lakeside regions, with an annual growth rate of 8%
- Approximately 1.2 million second homes are located in ski resort areas worldwide, especially in the Alps and Rockies
- In New Zealand, second homes account for about 4% of the total housing stock, with a significant portion in popular holiday destinations like Queenstown
- The highest concentration of second homes in the US is in the state of Florida, accounting for nearly 35% of all second homes in the country
- Second home ownership in New Zealand is concentrated primarily in the North Island, particularly near Auckland and Wellington, which account for over 60% of the second homes
Geographic Distribution and Prevalence Interpretation
Ownership Characteristics
- Approximately 6.8 million households in the United States owned a second home in 2022
- The percentage of second homeowners in the US has increased by 10% over the past decade
- European second home ownership accounts for about 8% of households in countries like France, Spain, and Italy
- Canada has approximately 2 million second homes, representing about 2.5% of total housing units
- In Italy, second homes comprise about 14% of the total housing stock
- The median size of a second home in the US is approximately 1,500 square feet
- 45% of second homes in the US are owned outright without mortgage
- Second home ownership in the UK accounts for roughly 2 million properties, representing about 4% of the total housing stock
- In France, second homes constitute approximately 12% of all holiday accommodation units
- In Spain, about 30% of the population owns a second residence, mainly in coastal or mountain regions
- The median duration of ownership for second homes in the US is approximately 8 years, indicating a mid-term investment
- The growth rate of second home ownership in Asia-Pacific is around 6% annually, driven by rising affluence and tourism
- The mail-in polling indicates that 55% of Americans with second homes plan to purchase additional property within the next five years
- In the US, second homes are more prevalent among households with ample outdoor space, with 70% owning a backyard or garden
Ownership Characteristics Interpretation
Usage Patterns and Lifestyle Trends
- The majority of second homes in Australia are used as holiday homes, with approximately 70% being let out occasionally
- The average duration of stay at a second home in the US is about 45 days per year
- About 35% of second home owners in the US use their property mainly during summer months
- The share of second homes used as investment properties increased by 15% over the past five years
- The use of shared and fractional ownership models for second homes has increased by 25% in the last three years
- Second homes in the US are increasingly being used for remote work purposes, with 20% of owners working remotely from their second residence
- In many European countries, second homes are associated with seasonal migration, often leading to population changes in small towns and villages
- The proportion of second homes used exclusively for vacation purposes is about 90%, with only 10% being primarily investment or rental properties
- Digital nomads are influencing the second home market, with a 20% increase in buyers seeking properties suitable for remote work in 2023
Usage Patterns and Lifestyle Trends Interpretation
Sources & References
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