Quebec’s battery industry is expanding across manufacturing, materials, and supply-chain links—supported by major plants in places like Bécancour, Saint-Jérôme, Mirabel, and Temiscamingue. The province has 25 major battery companies with about 5,000 employees (as of 2024), alongside gigafactories nearing or in progress. Government and corporate backing—from $7 billion in public funds since 2021 to major private investment—help drive export growth and planned capacity increases through 2030.
Key Takeaways
- Quebec's battery sector created 3,500 direct jobs by 2023 with projections for 20,000 by 2030
- The Bécancour Ford-LG plant will employ 2,500 workers upon completion in 2026
- Lion Electric employs 1,200 people in Quebec with 400 at its battery factory
- The Quebec government committed $7 billion in public funds to battery projects since 2021
- Ford invested $1.8 billion in the Bécancour battery plant with Quebec contributing $400 million
- Investissement Québec provided $1.2 billion in loans and equity to battery ecosystem companies by 2023
- Quebec hosts 25 major battery companies with 5,000 total employees as of 2024
- Lion Electric is Quebec's largest EV battery integrator with factories in Saint-Jérôme and Mirabel
- Electra Battery Materials pioneers sustainable cobalt refining with Temiscamingue facility
- Total economic impact of Quebec battery industry projected at $50 billion GDP by 2030
- Battery exports from Quebec reached $500 million in 2023, primarily to US OEMs
- Quebec captures 15% of North American battery supply chain value by 2024
- In 2023, Quebec's battery manufacturing sector announced projects totaling over 110 GWh of annual production capacity by 2030
- The Ford-LG Energy Solution plant in Bécancour has a planned capacity of 37 GWh per year upon full operation
- Quebec's battery ecosystem includes 15 operational or under-construction gigafactories with combined capacity exceeding 80 GWh as of 2024
Quebec’s battery boom is creating thousands of jobs and major capacity, supported by billions in investment.
Related reading
01 · Category
Employment And Workforce21 stats
01
Quebec's battery sector created 3,500 direct jobs by 2023 with projections for 20,000 by 2030
02
The Bécancour Ford-LG plant will employ 2,500 workers upon completion in 2026
03
Lion Electric employs 1,200 people in Quebec with 400 at its battery factory
04
Electra Battery Materials refinery expected to create 400 high-skill jobs in Temiscamingue
05
Nouveau Monde Graphite Matawinie project to generate 1,000 construction and 500 permanent jobs
06
Nemaska Lithium Whabouchi mine and plant will employ 800 workers in northern Quebec
07
Piedmont-Sayona Authier lithium project anticipates 300 operational jobs
08
NRStor battery projects support 200 jobs in engineering and operations
09
Quebec Battery Innovation Centre employs 150 researchers and technicians
10
The battery sector added 1,200 jobs in supply chain roles like machining in 2023
11
Women represent 25% of the Quebec battery workforce, above manufacturing average
12
Average salary in Quebec battery manufacturing is $85,000CAD annually
13
40% of battery jobs in Quebec require STEM qualifications
14
Indigenous employment in northern Quebec battery mines reaches 15% participation rate
15
Training programs graduated 2,000 workers for battery sector since 2021 via Cégeps
16
Li-Cycle Rochester (Quebec-adjacent) employs 150 in recycling operations
17
Novonix Quebec team of 100 focused on anode materials R&D
18
Hydro-Québec battery R&D hires 300 engineers province-wide
19
Battery sector indirect jobs (suppliers) total 10,000 in Quebec economy
20
Youth under 30 comprise 35% of new hires in Quebec battery plants
21
LG-Ford Bécancour plant prioritizes local hiring with 90% Quebec residents
Interpretation
Employment And Workforce Interpretation
Quebec’s battery and related projects are rapidly scaling workforce needs, rising from 3,500 direct jobs by 2023 to a projected 20,000 by 2030 while major sites like Ford-LG adding 2,500 workers in 2026 and Nouveau Monde Graphite creating 1,000 construction plus 500 permanent jobs help drive that employment momentum.
02 · Category
Investments And Funding18 stats
01
The Quebec government committed $7 billion in public funds to battery projects since 2021
02
Ford invested $1.8 billion in the Bécancour battery plant with Quebec contributing $400 million
03
Investissement Québec provided $1.2 billion in loans and equity to battery ecosystem companies by 2023
04
Northvolt secured $5 billion for its Montérégie project before cancellation, including $200 million from Quebec
05
Lion Electric received $100 million from Quebec for its battery factory expansion in 2022
06
Electra Battery Materials raised $200 million equity for its Temiscamingue cobalt refinery in 2023
07
Nouveau Monde Graphite obtained $100 million from US DOE and Quebec for Matawinie project
08
Nemaska Lithium project funded with $650 million debt and equity from Investissement Québec
09
Piedmont Lithium invested $150 million in Sayona Quebec joint venture for lithium mining
10
Hydro-Québec partnered with $500 million for battery R&D hubs across the province
11
Total private investments in Quebec battery supply chain reached $13 billion by end of 2023
12
Quebec Battery Innovation Centre received $50 million funding for prototyping facilities
13
LG Energy Solution's $7 billion investment in two Quebec plants supported by $2.9 billion subsidies
14
ArcelorMittal invested $1 billion in green iron for LFP batteries in Quebec
15
Novonix Chandler plant expansion funded $30 million by Quebec grants
16
Li-Cycle Quebec facility $300 million investment for black mass processing
17
Stromvolt raised $15 million seed funding for solid-state batteries in Quebec
18
Total venture capital in Quebec battery startups exceeded $500 million in 2023
Interpretation
Investments And Funding Interpretation
Quebec’s investments and funding push is scaling quickly, with $7 billion in public money since 2021 and additional support such as $1.2 billion from Investissement Québec by 2023, while major projects attract billions more like Ford’s $1.8 billion Bécancour plant backed by $400 million from Quebec.
03 · Category
Key Companies And Projects19 stats
01
Quebec hosts 25 major battery companies with 5,000 total employees as of 2024
02
Lion Electric is Quebec's largest EV battery integrator with factories in Saint-Jérôme and Mirabel
03
Electra Battery Materials pioneers sustainable cobalt refining with Temiscamingue facility
04
Nouveau Monde Graphite develops integrated Matawinie mine-to-battery material project
05
Nemaska Lithium's Whabouchi project supplies lithium hydroxide to North American OEMs
06
North American Lithium (Sayona-Piedmont) ramps up to 230,000 tpa lithium concentrate
07
NRStor leads stationary storage with 100+ MWh deployed in Quebec
08
Stromvolt develops aluminum-ion batteries as alternative to lithium-ion in Quebec
09
Li-Cycle operates hub-spoke recycling model processing 20,000 tpa in Quebec region
10
Novonix's Chandler plant produces synthetic graphite anodes for EV batteries
11
Hydro-Québec's research institute advances LFP and NMC cell technologies
12
Quebec Battery Innovation Centre (CEBIQ) supports 50+ startups in prototyping
13
Raglan Mine (Glencore) supplies Class 1 nickel for 500,000 EV batteries annually
14
ArcelorMittal Longueuil develops iron-based cathodes for sodium batteries
15
E3 Lithium partners with Quebec firms for solid-state electrolyte development
16
Quebec Nickel explores greenfield nickel deposits for battery supply chain
17
Volta Energy Solutions provides cell manufacturing equipment to Quebec plants
18
Zenon Lithium extracts lithium from Quebec brines with proprietary tech
19
Powin Energy deploys 200 MWh grid batteries in Quebec partnership
Interpretation
Key Companies And Projects Interpretation
Quebec’s key battery and supply chain projects are scaling fast with 25 major battery companies and 5,000 employees by 2024 while large initiatives like North American Lithium’s 230,000 tpa concentrate ramp and projects such as Electra Battery Materials’ Temiscamingue cobalt refining show the province is moving beyond assembly toward deeper end to end production.
More related reading
04 · Category
Market And Economic Impact15 stats
01
Total economic impact of Quebec battery industry projected at $50 billion GDP by 2030
02
Battery exports from Quebec reached $500 million in 2023, primarily to US OEMs
03
Quebec captures 15% of North American battery supply chain value by 2024
04
EV battery demand drives 25% annual growth in Quebec production value to $2B in 2023
05
Quebec supplies 10% of Canada's lithium needs for batteries domestically
06
Battery recycling market in Quebec valued at $100 million annually by 2025 projections
07
Quebec's share of global cobalt refining capacity rises to 5% post-Electra startup
08
Graphite anode materials from Quebec meet 8% of EV demand in North America by 2027
09
Stationary storage market grows 30% yearly in Quebec to 500 MWh installed base
10
Battery sector contributes 2% to Quebec manufacturing GDP in 2023
11
70% of Quebec batteries exported to US under USMCA trade agreement
12
Local content in Quebec-made batteries reaches 60% from mining to assembly
13
Price of lithium hydroxide from Quebec producers at $20/kg in 2023 market
14
Quebec battery firms secure $3B in off-take agreements with Tesla, GM, Ford
15
Carbon footprint of Quebec batteries 40% lower than Asian imports due to hydro power
Interpretation
Market And Economic Impact Interpretation
Quebec’s battery industry is poised to deliver major market and economic impact, with projected GDP reaching $50 billion by 2030, while exports climbed to $500 million in 2023 and EV battery demand is supporting 25% annual growth that takes Quebec production value to $2 billion by 2023.
05 · Category
Production And Capacity20 stats
01
In 2023, Quebec's battery manufacturing sector announced projects totaling over 110 GWh of annual production capacity by 2030
02
The Ford-LG Energy Solution plant in Bécancour has a planned capacity of 37 GWh per year upon full operation
03
Quebec's battery ecosystem includes 15 operational or under-construction gigafactories with combined capacity exceeding 80 GWh as of 2024
04
Northvolt's former Montérégie project was slated for 30 GWh annual capacity before cancellation in 2024
05
The Lion Electric battery plant in Saint-Jérôme produces up to 1 GWh annually for electric buses and trucks
06
Quebec aims for 50 GWh of battery production capacity operational by 2028 through public-private partnerships
07
The NRStor energy storage facility in La Prairie has a 5 MW/20 MWh lithium-ion battery capacity
08
Quebec's cathode and anode material production capacity is projected to reach 200,000 tonnes per year by 2030
09
The Electra Battery Materials refinery in Temiscamingue will produce 22,000 tonnes of battery-grade cobalt annually
10
Piedmont Lithium's Sayona Quebec project targets 255,000 tonnes per year of spodumene concentrate for batteries
11
Quebec's graphite production for batteries from Nouveau Monde Graphite is expected at 100,000 tonnes/year by 2027
12
The Bécancour Industrial Park hosts multiple battery plants with combined 50 GWh capacity in development
13
Quebec's lithium hydroxide production via Nemaska Lithium is ramping to 35,000 tonnes per year
14
The Raglan Mine contributes nickel for batteries with 40,000 tonnes annual output
15
Quebec plans 20 GWh of stationary battery storage capacity by 2030 for grid support
16
The ArcelorMittal iron ore facility in Fermont supports LFP battery production with high-purity iron
17
Quebec's silicon-graphite anode production is led by Novonix with pilot capacity of 1,000 tonnes/year
18
Total announced cathode active material capacity in Quebec exceeds 150,000 tonnes/year by 2028
19
The Stromvolt solid-state battery pilot plant in Quebec has 100 kWh capacity for testing
20
Quebec's EV battery recycling capacity targets 50,000 tonnes/year by 2025 via Li-Cycle
Interpretation
Production And Capacity Interpretation
Quebec’s production and capacity outlook is accelerating fast, with announced projects topping 110 GWh of annual capacity by 2030 and an aim to reach 50 GWh operational by 2028, supported by existing and in-progress gigafactories exceeding 80 GWh as of 2024.
report visual · Key figures
Quebec battery industry: jobs and workforce mix
Major employment signals across Quebec—direct jobs, supply-chain roles, and workforce composition—point to a growing, more specialized labor force in the battery ecosystem.
3,500
Quebec's battery sector created 3,500 direct jobs by 2023 with projections for 20,000 by 2030
1,200
The battery sector added 1,200 jobs in supply chain roles like machining in 2023
40%
40% of battery jobs in Quebec require STEM qualifications
25%
Women represent 25% of the Quebec battery workforce, above manufacturing average
35%
Youth under 30 comprise 35% of new hires in Quebec battery plants
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Priya Chandrasekaran. (2026, February 13). Quebec Battery Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/quebec-battery-industry-statistics
MLA
Priya Chandrasekaran. "Quebec Battery Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/quebec-battery-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Priya Chandrasekaran. 2026. "Quebec Battery Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/quebec-battery-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
49 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level