Key Takeaways
- In 2018, US police made 23,529 arrests for prostitution and commercialized vice
- In 2019, prostitution arrests in the US totaled 21,396
- Nevada reported 1,246 prostitution-related arrests in 2020
- 74% of prostitution arrestees in a 2014 NYC study were women
- Average age of arrested sex workers in US is 25-30 years
- 68% of convicted pimps in US are African American
- In 2019, 11,500 sex trafficking cases reported to US hotline
- Global estimate: 25 million trafficking victims, 23% sexual exploitation
- US identified 1,750 sex trafficking cases in 2020
- 55% of prostituted women experience rape
- 68% of sex workers report client violence
- STD rates 10x higher among sex workers
- US sex trade generates $14.6 billion annually
- Global prostitution industry worth $180 billion yearly
- Pimps earn $33,000 per victim per year
Prostitution remains a widespread crime but victims overwhelmingly suffer from violence and exploitation.
Arrests and Legal Actions
- In 2018, US police made 23,529 arrests for prostitution and commercialized vice
- In 2019, prostitution arrests in the US totaled 21,396
- Nevada reported 1,246 prostitution-related arrests in 2020
- Chicago had 1,843 prostitution arrests in 2017
- In 2021, New York City police arrested 1,200 individuals for prostitution offenses
- Los Angeles saw 2,500 prostitution arrests in 2019
- UK recorded 1,118 prostitution offenses in 2020/21
- California had over 5,000 prostitution arrests in 2018
- Atlanta prostitution stings led to 300 arrests in 2022
- Houston reported 1,100 prostitution arrests in 2021
- Phoenix PD made 450 prostitution-related arrests in 2020
- Dallas had 800 prostitution arrests in 2019
- Miami-Dade County logged 900 arrests for prostitution in 2018
- Portland OR reported 650 prostitution arrests in 2022
- Seattle had 550 arrests related to the sex trade in 2021
- San Diego prostitution arrests totaled 1,200 in 2019
- Baltimore recorded 700 prostitution arrests in 2020
- Detroit had 400 prostitution-related arrests in 2021
- Philadelphia logged 950 arrests for prostitution in 2019
- Las Vegas Metro PD made 2,000 prostitution arrests in 2018
- Denver reported 600 prostitution arrests in 2022
- San Francisco had 350 prostitution arrests in 2021
- Minneapolis-St. Paul area saw 500 arrests in 2020
- Cleveland OH reported 300 prostitution arrests in 2019
- Kansas City MO had 450 arrests in 2021
- Indianapolis logged 550 prostitution arrests in 2022
- Memphis TN reported 650 arrests in 2019
- Oklahoma City had 400 arrests in 2020
- Louisville KY logged 350 arrests in 2021
- In 2022, federal convictions for sex trafficking reached 1,250
Arrests and Legal Actions Interpretation
Economic Impact
- US sex trade generates $14.6 billion annually
- Global prostitution industry worth $180 billion yearly
- Pimps earn $33,000 per victim per year
- Nevada brothels generate $35M in taxes yearly
- Online sex ads revenue $1B+ for sites like Backpage pre-ban
- Average sex worker earns $100K/year in US est.
- Trafficking costs victims $99B in lost earnings globally
- US law enforcement spends $100M+ on prostitution stings yearly
- Amsterdam red light district tourism $1B annually
- Sex trafficking generates $150B globally
- NYC prostitution arrests cost $68M in 2012
- Pimping profits $290M in Atlanta alone
- Global child sex trade $20B yearly
- US johns spend $15B annually
- Prison costs for prostitution convictions $1B+ US
- Thailand sex tourism $6.4B GDP contribution
- Health care costs for STDs from sex work $16B US
- Lost productivity from trafficking $150B ILO est.
- Backpage seized assets $100M+ sex trade related
- Average pimp net $670K/year
- EU sex industry €80B annually
- Victim restitution in trafficking cases avg $500K
- Social services for victims $2B US yearly
- India sex trade Rs 2000 crore ($240M) Mumbai alone
Economic Impact Interpretation
Health and Violence Statistics
- 55% of prostituted women experience rape
- 68% of sex workers report client violence
- STD rates 10x higher among sex workers
- 45% of prostituted women have PTSD
- Homicide rate for sex workers 17x national average
- 89% of child prostitutes suffer physical abuse
- HIV prevalence 27% among sex workers in some US cities
- 62% report sexual assault by pimps
- 78% of sex workers experience verbal abuse daily
- Drug use 50% higher in sex workers
- 40% attempt suicide annually
- TB infection rates 5x average
- 70% report condom refusal by clients
- Assault hospitalization 4x higher
- 85% have chronic health issues from violence
- Gonorrhea rates 12x in sex workers
- 30% suffer traumatic brain injury
- Chlamydia 8x prevalence
- 65% experience stalking by clients/pimps
- Hepatitis C 20x higher
- 52% raped 10+ times monthly
- Mental illness 60% comorbidity
- Syphilis rates 15x
- 75% beaten by police in some regions
- Pregnancy complications 3x
- 95% want to leave but can't, linked to health decline
Health and Violence Statistics Interpretation
Trafficking Incidents
- In 2019, 11,500 sex trafficking cases reported to US hotline
- Global estimate: 25 million trafficking victims, 23% sexual exploitation
- US identified 1,750 sex trafficking cases in 2020
- India has 1.2 million children in sex trade
- Europe: 140,000 victims of sexual exploitation annually
- Thailand sex trafficking cases: 2,500 in 2019
- Mexico reported 1,000 sex trafficking victims in 2021
- Nigeria: 75% of UK sex trafficking victims from Nigeria
- Philippines: 5,000 sex trafficking cases 2018-2022
- Brazil identified 600 sex trafficking victims in 2020
- China: 30,000 women trafficked for sex annually est.
- South Africa: 100,000 sex workers, many trafficked
- Germany detected 400 trafficking for sexual exploitation in 2021
- Netherlands: 1,500 potential victims identified 2020
- Russia: 1 million women in forced prostitution est.
- Colombia: 500 sex trafficking prosecutions in 2019
- Ukraine: 2,000 women trafficked yearly pre-war
- Cambodia: 1,200 minors rescued from sex trade 2018-2022
- Vietnam: 300 trafficking cases involving sex in 2021
- Ghana: 400 children trafficked for sex annually
- Kenya: 1,000 sex trafficking signals to hotline 2020
- Romania: 200 victims repatriated for sex trafficking 2021
- Hungary: 150 sex trafficking convictions 2019
- Poland: 300 potential sex trafficking victims 2020
Trafficking Incidents Interpretation
Victim Demographics
- 74% of prostitution arrestees in a 2014 NYC study were women
- Average age of arrested sex workers in US is 25-30 years
- 68% of convicted pimps in US are African American
- 90% of prostituted women started before age 18
- In UK, 57% of sex workers are migrants
- 49% of US trafficking victims are underage girls
- 80% of prostituted individuals have history of child abuse
- Male sex workers comprise 20-30% of arrests in major cities
- 65% of pimps are under 30 years old
- Transgender individuals make up 15% of sex trade arrests in SF
- 92% of prostituted women want to escape
- Indigenous women are 10x more likely to be prostituted in Canada
- 70% of sex trafficking victims are female
- Average pimp controls 4-6 victims
- 40% of child sex trafficking victims are male
- 85% of sex workers in India are women from lower castes
- In Australia, 25% of sex workers identify as LGBTQ+
- 60% of arrested johns in US are married
- 55% of pimps have prior criminal convictions
- Hispanic women 35% of trafficking victims in US
- 75% of prostituted youth are runaways
- Asian migrants 30% of UK sex workers
- 50% of sex workers have substance abuse issues
- 20% of johns are under 25
- Black women 45% of arrested sex workers in NYC
- 65% of victims trafficked domestically in US
Victim Demographics Interpretation
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