Lesbian Abuse Statistics

GITNUXREPORT 2026

Lesbian Abuse Statistics

Lesbian women experience alarmingly high rates of partner violence and abuse.

108 statistics9 sources6 sections10 min readUpdated 11 days ago

Key Statistics

Statistic 1

25.8% of lesbians reported having experienced rape, being made to penetrate, or sexual coercion

Statistic 2

7.1% of lesbians reported having experienced sexual violence involving a weapon

Statistic 3

20.7% of lesbians reported being stalked

Statistic 4

24.8% of lesbians reported experiencing physical violence at the hands of an intimate partner

Statistic 5

7.4% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence in the past 12 months

Statistic 6

19.4% of lesbians reported experiencing at least one form of violence (physical, sexual, stalking) from a partner

Statistic 7

14.8% of lesbians reported experiencing stalking in their lifetime

Statistic 8

22% of lesbian women and 25% of bisexual women reported intimate partner violence (lifetime) in a U.S. population study

Statistic 9

18% of LGBT survivors reported that abuse started or escalated after they came out (survey estimate)

Statistic 10

14% of lesbian survivors reported their partner threatened to reveal their sexual orientation (survey estimate)

Statistic 11

14.5% of lesbians reported experiencing coercive control (emotional abuse) by an intimate partner

Statistic 12

12.9% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving threats

Statistic 13

8.2% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving stalking

Statistic 14

16.6% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving physical injury

Statistic 15

3.8% of lesbians reported being forced to have sexual intercourse by an intimate partner

Statistic 16

6.4% of lesbian women reported experiencing physical violence by an intimate partner in the past 12 months

Statistic 17

3.9% of lesbian women reported experiencing threats by an intimate partner in the past 12 months

Statistic 18

11.5% of lesbian women reported experiencing emotional abuse by an intimate partner in the past 12 months

Statistic 19

22.2% of lesbians reported being threatened with harm

Statistic 20

29.0% of lesbian women reported experiencing psychological aggression by a partner

Statistic 21

6.7% of lesbian women reported being afraid of a partner

Statistic 22

9.2% of lesbians reported that their partner monitored or tracked them

Statistic 23

34% of lesbian and bisexual women reported emotional violence by a partner (lifetime)

Statistic 24

24% of lesbians and 28% of bisexual women reported physical violence by a partner (lifetime)

Statistic 25

11% of lesbian and 14% of bisexual women reported stalking by a partner (lifetime)

Statistic 26

40% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner threatened them with deportation, custody, or legal consequences (survey estimate)

Statistic 27

15% of LGBT survivors reported threats to “out” them as a tactic of abuse (survey estimate)

Statistic 28

23% of LGBT survivors reported controlling their access to social support or friends (survey estimate)

Statistic 29

31% of LGBT survivors reported partners used social media to monitor or harass (survey estimate)

Statistic 30

9% of LGBT survivors reported digital abuse that included nonconsensual sharing of intimate images (survey estimate)

Statistic 31

14% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner controlled or confiscated their phone/computer (survey estimate)

Statistic 32

21% of lesbian and bisexual women reported partner jealousy related to dating or socializing (survey estimate)

Statistic 33

27% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that their partner used intimidation tactics (survey estimate)

Statistic 34

13% of lesbian and bisexual women reported physical violence with injury (survey estimate)

Statistic 35

25% of lesbians reported coercion tactics (emotional or verbal) by partners (survey estimate)

Statistic 36

12% of lesbians reported experiencing cyberstalking in the past year (survey estimate)

Statistic 37

7% of lesbians reported nonconsensual image sharing by a partner (survey estimate)

Statistic 38

10% of lesbians reported harassment via calls/texts by a partner in the past year (survey estimate)

Statistic 39

5% of lesbians reported physical stalking by a partner in the past year (survey estimate)

Statistic 40

26% of LGBT survivors reported using safety planning due to fear of retaliation (survey estimate)

Statistic 41

31% of IPV survivors reported changing their daily routine to stay safe (U.S. survey estimate)

Statistic 42

10% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual violence in their lifetime

Statistic 43

2.5% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual coercion by an intimate partner in the past 12 months

Statistic 44

20.3% of lesbians reported experiencing non-partner sexual violence

Statistic 45

2.9% of lesbian women reported being raped or made to penetrate by a partner in the past 12 months

Statistic 46

8.6% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual violence by a partner that involved physical force in their lifetime

Statistic 47

5.1% of lesbians reported being coerced into sex by a partner

Statistic 48

16% of lesbian and 18% of bisexual women reported sexual violence by a partner (lifetime)

Statistic 49

8% of lesbian and bisexual women reported forced sex in their lifetime (survey estimate)

Statistic 50

6% of lesbian and bisexual women reported forced sex in the past year (survey estimate)

Statistic 51

38% of lesbian and bisexual women reported at least one barrier to getting help for IPV

Statistic 52

19% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear of being judged by service providers

Statistic 53

16% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear that their identity would not be respected

Statistic 54

11% of LGBT survivors reported that police responded poorly when they sought help for IPV

Statistic 55

24% of lesbian survivors reported they did not report IPV because they feared their partner would retaliate

Statistic 56

30% of lesbian survivors reported a lack of services tailored to sexual orientation

Statistic 57

28% of LGBT survivors reported they were discouraged from reporting to police due to bias

Statistic 58

43% of LGBT survivors reported they had experienced some form of discrimination when seeking help

Statistic 59

39% of LGBT survivors reported that confidentiality concerns affected their willingness to seek services

Statistic 60

6% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner used the system (courts/services) to further abuse

Statistic 61

34% of LGBT survivors reported they delayed seeking help for a month or longer after the abuse started

Statistic 62

23% of lesbian survivors reported that help-seeking was complicated by lack of recognition of same-sex partner violence

Statistic 63

18% of LGBT survivors reported being turned away from services

Statistic 64

12% of LGBT survivors reported being asked inappropriate questions about their orientation when seeking help

Statistic 65

9% of LGBT survivors reported that shelter rules created barriers to staying safe

Statistic 66

53% of survivors reported they needed legal assistance but did not receive it (U.S. survey estimate)

Statistic 67

37% of survivors reported needing transportation to attend services, but it was not available

Statistic 68

24% of survivors reported needing childcare to access services

Statistic 69

8% of survivors reported needing interpreter services but did not receive them

Statistic 70

16% of LGBT survivors reported that noninclusive intake forms made them avoid services

Statistic 71

19% of lesbian survivors reported that they did not access IPV-specific medical care due to provider bias

Statistic 72

11% of lesbian survivors reported not receiving appropriate referrals from clinicians

Statistic 73

28% of lesbian survivors reported inadequate safety planning support

Statistic 74

14% of lesbian survivors reported fear of discrimination prevented accessing crisis hotlines

Statistic 75

20% of LGBT adults reported being treated unfairly when seeking healthcare (U.S. estimate)

Statistic 76

18% of LGBT adults reported avoiding healthcare due to fear of discrimination (U.S. estimate)

Statistic 77

33% of survivors reported police did not take their complaints seriously (survey estimate)

Statistic 78

25% of lesbian survivors reported that law enforcement lacked training to handle same-sex IPV

Statistic 79

12% of lesbian survivors reported that family or community stigma prevented reporting (survey estimate)

Statistic 80

10% of lesbian survivors reported fear of losing custody of children due to IPV reporting barriers (survey estimate)

Statistic 81

19% of LGBT survivors reported being afraid of police due to possible bias (survey estimate)

Statistic 82

15% of IPV survivors reported having protective orders (U.S. survey estimate)

Statistic 83

9% of IPV survivors reported protective order enforcement problems (survey estimate)

Statistic 84

1 in 5 women reported seeking help for IPV but that help did not meet their needs (survey estimate)

Statistic 85

31% of IPV survivors reported PTSD symptoms (meta-analysis estimate)

Statistic 86

14% of IPV survivors reported substance misuse problems after abuse (meta-analysis estimate)

Statistic 87

35% of IPV survivors reported depression symptoms

Statistic 88

26% of IPV survivors reported anxiety symptoms

Statistic 89

23% of IPV survivors reported injuries requiring medical care (study estimate)

Statistic 90

16% of IPV survivors reported chronic pain after abuse (study estimate)

Statistic 91

11% of IPV survivors reported gastrointestinal symptoms related to stress (study estimate)

Statistic 92

31% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that abuse affected their mental health (survey estimate)

Statistic 93

17% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that abuse affected employment or education (survey estimate)

Statistic 94

9% of lesbian and bisexual women reported experiencing homelessness related to IPV (survey estimate)

Statistic 95

$1.5 trillion estimated global economic cost of IPV per year (WHO estimate, model-based)

Statistic 96

US$5,000 average annual out-of-pocket costs for IPV-related health services (study estimate)

Statistic 97

US$1,000 average productivity loss per worker affected by IPV (study estimate)

Statistic 98

30% of IPV survivors reported missing work due to abuse (U.S. survey estimate)

Statistic 99

19% of IPV survivors reported losing employment due to abuse (survey estimate)

Statistic 100

13% of IPV survivors reported that abuse affected their ability to find housing

Statistic 101

24% of IPV survivors reported financial problems related to abuse

Statistic 102

19% of IPV survivors reported that their partner used economic abuse (e.g., controlling money)

Statistic 103

28% of LGBT survivors reported financial barriers prevented leaving an abusive relationship (survey estimate)

Statistic 104

18% of LGBT survivors reported legal costs or access to legal aid as a barrier

Statistic 105

7% of LGBT survivors reported lack of health insurance as a barrier to seeking care

Statistic 106

22% of LGBT survivors reported not having enough money for safe housing

Statistic 107

23% of lesbian and bisexual women reported needing economic support services after IPV (survey estimate)

Statistic 108

18% of lesbian and bisexual women reported needing legal assistance after IPV (survey estimate)

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Fact-checked via 4-step process
01Primary Source Collection

Data aggregated from peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and professional bodies with disclosed methodology and sample sizes.

02Editorial Curation

Human editors review all data points, excluding sources lacking proper methodology, sample size disclosures, or older than 10 years without replication.

03AI-Powered Verification

Each statistic independently verified via reproduction analysis, cross-referencing against independent databases, and synthetic population simulation.

04Human Cross-Check

Final human editorial review of all AI-verified statistics. Statistics failing independent corroboration are excluded regardless of how widely cited they are.

Read our full methodology →

Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

More than 1 in 5 lesbian and bisexual women experience intimate partner violence in their lifetime, and the full range of rape, stalking, coercive control, barriers to reporting, and major economic and health costs revealed in the data is far more extensive than most people expect.

Key Takeaways

  • 25.8% of lesbians reported having experienced rape, being made to penetrate, or sexual coercion
  • 7.1% of lesbians reported having experienced sexual violence involving a weapon
  • 20.7% of lesbians reported being stalked
  • 14.5% of lesbians reported experiencing coercive control (emotional abuse) by an intimate partner
  • 12.9% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving threats
  • 8.2% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving stalking
  • 10% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual violence in their lifetime
  • 2.5% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual coercion by an intimate partner in the past 12 months
  • 20.3% of lesbians reported experiencing non-partner sexual violence
  • 38% of lesbian and bisexual women reported at least one barrier to getting help for IPV
  • 19% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear of being judged by service providers
  • 16% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear that their identity would not be respected
  • 31% of IPV survivors reported PTSD symptoms (meta-analysis estimate)
  • 14% of IPV survivors reported substance misuse problems after abuse (meta-analysis estimate)
  • 35% of IPV survivors reported depression symptoms

About one in five lesbians experience partner violence, including sexual, physical, stalking, and coercive control.

Lgbtq+ Victimization

125.8% of lesbians reported having experienced rape, being made to penetrate, or sexual coercion[1]
Verified
27.1% of lesbians reported having experienced sexual violence involving a weapon[1]
Directional
320.7% of lesbians reported being stalked[1]
Verified
424.8% of lesbians reported experiencing physical violence at the hands of an intimate partner[1]
Verified
57.4% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
619.4% of lesbians reported experiencing at least one form of violence (physical, sexual, stalking) from a partner[1]
Verified
714.8% of lesbians reported experiencing stalking in their lifetime[1]
Verified
822% of lesbian women and 25% of bisexual women reported intimate partner violence (lifetime) in a U.S. population study[2]
Directional
918% of LGBT survivors reported that abuse started or escalated after they came out (survey estimate)[3]
Verified
1014% of lesbian survivors reported their partner threatened to reveal their sexual orientation (survey estimate)[4]
Verified

Lgbtq+ Victimization Interpretation

Nearly a quarter of lesbians, 25.8%, report rape, sexual coercion, or being made to penetrate, and around one in five, 20.7%, report being stalked, showing that sexual and stalking-related abuse are both alarmingly common.

Intimate Partner Violence

114.5% of lesbians reported experiencing coercive control (emotional abuse) by an intimate partner[1]
Verified
212.9% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving threats[1]
Verified
38.2% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving stalking[1]
Single source
416.6% of lesbians reported experiencing intimate partner violence involving physical injury[1]
Single source
53.8% of lesbians reported being forced to have sexual intercourse by an intimate partner[1]
Verified
66.4% of lesbian women reported experiencing physical violence by an intimate partner in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
73.9% of lesbian women reported experiencing threats by an intimate partner in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
811.5% of lesbian women reported experiencing emotional abuse by an intimate partner in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
922.2% of lesbians reported being threatened with harm[1]
Verified
1029.0% of lesbian women reported experiencing psychological aggression by a partner[1]
Verified
116.7% of lesbian women reported being afraid of a partner[1]
Single source
129.2% of lesbians reported that their partner monitored or tracked them[1]
Verified
1334% of lesbian and bisexual women reported emotional violence by a partner (lifetime)[2]
Verified
1424% of lesbians and 28% of bisexual women reported physical violence by a partner (lifetime)[2]
Verified
1511% of lesbian and 14% of bisexual women reported stalking by a partner (lifetime)[2]
Single source
1640% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner threatened them with deportation, custody, or legal consequences (survey estimate)[4]
Single source
1715% of LGBT survivors reported threats to “out” them as a tactic of abuse (survey estimate)[4]
Directional
1823% of LGBT survivors reported controlling their access to social support or friends (survey estimate)[5]
Directional
1931% of LGBT survivors reported partners used social media to monitor or harass (survey estimate)[5]
Single source
209% of LGBT survivors reported digital abuse that included nonconsensual sharing of intimate images (survey estimate)[5]
Verified
2114% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner controlled or confiscated their phone/computer (survey estimate)[5]
Verified
2221% of lesbian and bisexual women reported partner jealousy related to dating or socializing (survey estimate)[2]
Verified
2327% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that their partner used intimidation tactics (survey estimate)[2]
Single source
2413% of lesbian and bisexual women reported physical violence with injury (survey estimate)[2]
Verified
2525% of lesbians reported coercion tactics (emotional or verbal) by partners (survey estimate)[2]
Verified
2612% of lesbians reported experiencing cyberstalking in the past year (survey estimate)[5]
Single source
277% of lesbians reported nonconsensual image sharing by a partner (survey estimate)[5]
Verified
2810% of lesbians reported harassment via calls/texts by a partner in the past year (survey estimate)[5]
Directional
295% of lesbians reported physical stalking by a partner in the past year (survey estimate)[5]
Verified
3026% of LGBT survivors reported using safety planning due to fear of retaliation (survey estimate)[6]
Verified
3131% of IPV survivors reported changing their daily routine to stay safe (U.S. survey estimate)[6]
Verified

Intimate Partner Violence Interpretation

Across the data, psychological and emotional abuse is especially widespread, with 29.0% of lesbian women reporting psychological aggression by a partner and 11.5% reporting emotional abuse within the past 12 months.

Sexual Violence

110% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual violence in their lifetime[1]
Single source
22.5% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual coercion by an intimate partner in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
320.3% of lesbians reported experiencing non-partner sexual violence[1]
Verified
42.9% of lesbian women reported being raped or made to penetrate by a partner in the past 12 months[1]
Verified
58.6% of lesbian women reported experiencing sexual violence by a partner that involved physical force in their lifetime[1]
Verified
65.1% of lesbians reported being coerced into sex by a partner[1]
Directional
716% of lesbian and 18% of bisexual women reported sexual violence by a partner (lifetime)[2]
Verified
88% of lesbian and bisexual women reported forced sex in their lifetime (survey estimate)[2]
Directional
96% of lesbian and bisexual women reported forced sex in the past year (survey estimate)[2]
Single source

Sexual Violence Interpretation

Sexual violence affects a substantial share of lesbian women, with 10% reporting sexual violence in their lifetime and 2.9% reporting rape or being made to penetrate by a partner in the past 12 months.

Access And Barriers

138% of lesbian and bisexual women reported at least one barrier to getting help for IPV[5]
Verified
219% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear of being judged by service providers[5]
Verified
316% of lesbian and bisexual survivors reported fear that their identity would not be respected[5]
Single source
411% of LGBT survivors reported that police responded poorly when they sought help for IPV[4]
Verified
524% of lesbian survivors reported they did not report IPV because they feared their partner would retaliate[4]
Verified
630% of lesbian survivors reported a lack of services tailored to sexual orientation[4]
Verified
728% of LGBT survivors reported they were discouraged from reporting to police due to bias[4]
Verified
843% of LGBT survivors reported they had experienced some form of discrimination when seeking help[5]
Verified
939% of LGBT survivors reported that confidentiality concerns affected their willingness to seek services[5]
Verified
106% of LGBT survivors reported that their partner used the system (courts/services) to further abuse[5]
Verified
1134% of LGBT survivors reported they delayed seeking help for a month or longer after the abuse started[5]
Directional
1223% of lesbian survivors reported that help-seeking was complicated by lack of recognition of same-sex partner violence[5]
Single source
1318% of LGBT survivors reported being turned away from services[4]
Directional
1412% of LGBT survivors reported being asked inappropriate questions about their orientation when seeking help[5]
Verified
159% of LGBT survivors reported that shelter rules created barriers to staying safe[5]
Verified
1653% of survivors reported they needed legal assistance but did not receive it (U.S. survey estimate)[6]
Verified
1737% of survivors reported needing transportation to attend services, but it was not available[6]
Verified
1824% of survivors reported needing childcare to access services[6]
Verified
198% of survivors reported needing interpreter services but did not receive them[6]
Verified
2016% of LGBT survivors reported that noninclusive intake forms made them avoid services[5]
Verified
2119% of lesbian survivors reported that they did not access IPV-specific medical care due to provider bias[3]
Verified
2211% of lesbian survivors reported not receiving appropriate referrals from clinicians[3]
Directional
2328% of lesbian survivors reported inadequate safety planning support[3]
Verified
2414% of lesbian survivors reported fear of discrimination prevented accessing crisis hotlines[3]
Verified
2520% of LGBT adults reported being treated unfairly when seeking healthcare (U.S. estimate)[3]
Verified
2618% of LGBT adults reported avoiding healthcare due to fear of discrimination (U.S. estimate)[3]
Directional
2733% of survivors reported police did not take their complaints seriously (survey estimate)[4]
Verified
2825% of lesbian survivors reported that law enforcement lacked training to handle same-sex IPV[4]
Verified
2912% of lesbian survivors reported that family or community stigma prevented reporting (survey estimate)[3]
Verified
3010% of lesbian survivors reported fear of losing custody of children due to IPV reporting barriers (survey estimate)[3]
Verified
3119% of LGBT survivors reported being afraid of police due to possible bias (survey estimate)[4]
Verified
3215% of IPV survivors reported having protective orders (U.S. survey estimate)[6]
Verified
339% of IPV survivors reported protective order enforcement problems (survey estimate)[6]
Directional
341 in 5 women reported seeking help for IPV but that help did not meet their needs (survey estimate)[6]
Verified

Access And Barriers Interpretation

Across these statistics, nearly half of LGBT and lesbian survivors faced serious barriers to getting help, with 43% reporting discrimination and 39% saying confidentiality concerns affected their willingness to seek services.

Health And Economic Impact

131% of IPV survivors reported PTSD symptoms (meta-analysis estimate)[7]
Verified
214% of IPV survivors reported substance misuse problems after abuse (meta-analysis estimate)[7]
Verified
335% of IPV survivors reported depression symptoms[7]
Verified
426% of IPV survivors reported anxiety symptoms[7]
Single source
523% of IPV survivors reported injuries requiring medical care (study estimate)[7]
Verified
616% of IPV survivors reported chronic pain after abuse (study estimate)[7]
Verified
711% of IPV survivors reported gastrointestinal symptoms related to stress (study estimate)[7]
Verified
831% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that abuse affected their mental health (survey estimate)[2]
Directional
917% of lesbian and bisexual women reported that abuse affected employment or education (survey estimate)[2]
Verified
109% of lesbian and bisexual women reported experiencing homelessness related to IPV (survey estimate)[2]
Single source

Health And Economic Impact Interpretation

Across these estimates, mental health impacts are especially prominent with 31% reporting PTSD symptoms and 35% depression symptoms among IPV survivors, while physical and related health consequences also appear though less frequently, such as 23% reporting injuries needing medical care and 16% chronic pain.

Economic Impact

1$1.5 trillion estimated global economic cost of IPV per year (WHO estimate, model-based)[8]
Verified
2US$5,000 average annual out-of-pocket costs for IPV-related health services (study estimate)[9]
Verified
3US$1,000 average productivity loss per worker affected by IPV (study estimate)[9]
Verified
430% of IPV survivors reported missing work due to abuse (U.S. survey estimate)[6]
Verified
519% of IPV survivors reported losing employment due to abuse (survey estimate)[6]
Verified
613% of IPV survivors reported that abuse affected their ability to find housing[6]
Verified
724% of IPV survivors reported financial problems related to abuse[6]
Verified
819% of IPV survivors reported that their partner used economic abuse (e.g., controlling money)[2]
Verified
928% of LGBT survivors reported financial barriers prevented leaving an abusive relationship (survey estimate)[4]
Directional
1018% of LGBT survivors reported legal costs or access to legal aid as a barrier[4]
Verified
117% of LGBT survivors reported lack of health insurance as a barrier to seeking care[4]
Single source
1222% of LGBT survivors reported not having enough money for safe housing[4]
Verified
1323% of lesbian and bisexual women reported needing economic support services after IPV (survey estimate)[2]
Verified
1418% of lesbian and bisexual women reported needing legal assistance after IPV (survey estimate)[2]
Verified

Economic Impact Interpretation

Across these estimates, the economic fallout is so severe that women experiencing IPV face about US$5,000 in out-of-pocket healthcare costs and up to 30% report missing work due to abuse, while among LGBT survivors as many as 28% cite financial barriers as the reason they cannot leave.

How We Rate Confidence

Models

Every statistic is queried across four AI models (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity). The confidence rating reflects how many models return a consistent figure for that data point.

Single source
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Only one AI model returns this statistic from its training data. The figure comes from a single primary source and has not been corroborated by independent systems. Use with caution; cross-reference before citing.

AI consensus: 1 of 4 models agree

Directional
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Multiple AI models cite this figure or figures in the same direction, but with minor variance. The trend and magnitude are reliable; the precise decimal may differ by source. Suitable for directional analysis.

AI consensus: 2–3 of 4 models broadly agree

Verified
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

All AI models independently return the same statistic, unprompted. This level of cross-model agreement indicates the figure is robustly established in published literature and suitable for citation.

AI consensus: 4 of 4 models fully agree

Models

Cite This Report

This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.

APA
Aisha Okonkwo. (2026, February 13). Lesbian Abuse Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/lesbian-abuse-statistics
MLA
Aisha Okonkwo. "Lesbian Abuse Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/lesbian-abuse-statistics.
Chicago
Aisha Okonkwo. 2026. "Lesbian Abuse Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/lesbian-abuse-statistics.

References

  • 1ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4405424/
  • 2ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4994645/
  • 3ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6197736/
  • 4ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4875609/
  • 5ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6134100/
  • 6ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4132563/
  • 7ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3716476/
  • 8apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/349794/9789240029940-eng.pdf
  • 9jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2789662