Key Takeaways
- 1 in 4 Americans have a disability, yet up to 80% are not immediately apparent to others
- Approximately 10% of people in the U.S. have a medical condition that could be considered an invisible disability
- 74% of people with disabilities do not use a wheelchair or other assistive device that is visible
- Only 3.2% of employees globally disclose their invisible disability to their HR departments
- 62% of employees with a disability have an "invisible" one
- 1 in 3 employees with disabilities say they have experienced negative treatment at work due to their condition
- 60% of people with invisible disabilities have been victims of "disability shaming" in public
- 1 in 3 people with invisible disabilities have been confronted for using a disabled parking space
- 49% of the public feel "awkward" talking to a person with a disability
- Average time to diagnosis for an invisible autoimmune disease is 4.6 years
- Patients with invisible illnesses see an average of 4.8 doctors before receiving a correct diagnosis
- 83% of Rare Disease patients have conditions that involve non-visible symptoms
- People with disabilities live in poverty at more than twice the rate of people without disabilities
- 26% of adults in the US with a disability live in households with a total income of less than $15,000
- Extra costs faced by disabled people in the UK average £583 a month
Invisible disabilities are incredibly common yet often misunderstood and hidden.
Economic Impact and Logistics
- People with disabilities live in poverty at more than twice the rate of people without disabilities
- 26% of adults in the US with a disability live in households with a total income of less than $15,000
- Extra costs faced by disabled people in the UK average £583 a month
- 1 in 5 people with invisible disabilities have been forced to leave the workforce entirely
- Medical debt is the leading cause of bankruptcy in the U.S., affecting a disproportionate number of those with invisible chronic conditions
- The "disability pay gap" in the UK is 12.2%, with disabled workers earning significantly less per hour
- 1 in 3 people with disabilities report they cannot afford to keep their home warm
- Households containing a person with a disability need an average of 28% more income to achieve the same standard of living
- Annual economic cost of ADHD in the U.S. is estimated between $143 billion and $266 billion
- 77% of people with invisible disabilities rely on family for financial support due to inability to work full-time
- 33% of people with disabilities worldwide live below the poverty line
- Lost productivity due to chronic pain (invisible) costs the U.S. economy $635 billion annually
- 20% of people with invisible disabilities have had to move house to be closer to medical care
- Only 40% of people with disabilities have an emergency savings fund of at least $2,000
- People with disabilities spend 10x more on specialized transportation than those without
- 25% of students with invisible disabilities drop out of high school, compared to 15% of the general population
- 52% of people with disabilities say they have less than $500 in liquid assets
- 1 in 4 adults with a disability in the U.S. do not have a steady source of income other than government benefits
- Mental health conditions cost the global economy $1 trillion per year in lost productivity
- 15% of people with invisible disabilities use crowdfunding to pay for medical expenses
- 37% of people with hidden disabilities say they have difficulty affording specialized dietary needs
- 40% of people with invisible disabilities have avoided travel due to the high cost of health insurance premiums
- Only 35% of people with disabilities in the U.S. are homeowners, compared to 64% of the general population
- In the UK, the "purple pound" (spending power of disabled people) is estimated at £274 billion per year
- People with invisible disabilities are 50% more likely to be unbanked or underbanked
- 28% of the global cost of disability is due to neurodevelopmental disorders
- 60% of people with disabilities say that the cost of assistive technology is a major barrier to independence
- On average, a person with an invisible disability spends 15% of their income on non-reimbursable health costs
- 1 in 8 people with disabilities in the U.S. reported being unable to pay their rent in the past year
- Companies with high disability inclusion scores have 90% higher stock price growth over 4 years
Economic Impact and Logistics Interpretation
Healthcare and Diagnosis
- Average time to diagnosis for an invisible autoimmune disease is 4.6 years
- Patients with invisible illnesses see an average of 4.8 doctors before receiving a correct diagnosis
- 83% of Rare Disease patients have conditions that involve non-visible symptoms
- It takes an average of 6 to 10 years for a woman to be diagnosed with Endometriosis
- 33% of people with invisible disabilities say they have been dismissed by a medical professional
- 70% of mental health problems begin during childhood or adolescence, yet are often undiagnosed for years
- 25% of medical students receive no formal training on how to treat patients with disabilities
- People with disabilities have a 3x higher risk of being denied healthcare
- 42% of people with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome are unable to work due to the severity of their invisible symptoms
- 50% of the blind population have some level of functional vision, making their disability appear "invisible" at times
- 40% of adults with ADHD also have a co-occurring invisible condition like anxiety or depression
- Misdiagnosis rates for Bipolar Disorder are as high as 69%
- Only 25% of individuals with Lupus believe their doctors completely understand the impact of the disease
- 1 in 5 people with invisible disabilities use medical marijuana for symptom management
- Telehealth usage among people with invisible disabilities increased by 70% during the pandemic
- 60% of people with IBD feel their doctors focus only on physical symptoms and ignore the invisible mental impact
- Average out-of-pocket costs for managing a chronic invisible illness can exceed $5,000 annually
- 30% of rare disease patients wait more than 5 years for a diagnosis
- 55% of patients with invisible illnesses feel their family doctor is "not very knowledgeable" about their condition
- 1 in 3 adults with a disability report having an unmet healthcare need
- Women are 50% more likely than men to have their pain ignored/undertreated by doctors
- 40% of stroke survivors live with invisible cognitive impairments
- 1 in 4 people with invisible disabilities report avoiding the doctor due to previous negative experiences
- Chronic migraine affects 1% to 2% of the global population, but only 40% of sufferers are properly diagnosed
- 80% of children with autism have sensory processing issues that are entirely invisible to observers
- Adults with disabilities are 3x more likely to have diabetes compared to those without
- 75% of patients with chronic invisible pain report significant sleep disturbances
- 15% of the world's population lives with a disability, yet they represent only 1% of the global healthcare workforce
- 1 in 4 people with invisible disabilities report that they have had to switch doctors at least 3 times to find one who believed their symptoms
- Patients with invisible illnesses spend an average of 40 hours a month on healthcare-related administration
Healthcare and Diagnosis Interpretation
Prevalence and Demographics
- 1 in 4 Americans have a disability, yet up to 80% are not immediately apparent to others
- Approximately 10% of people in the U.S. have a medical condition that could be considered an invisible disability
- 74% of people with disabilities do not use a wheelchair or other assistive device that is visible
- 96% of people with chronic medical conditions live with a condition that is invisible to the casual observer
- Over 1 billion people worldwide experience some form of disability, with the majority being non-visible
- In the UK, 80% of the 14 million people with disabilities have an invisible impairment
- 1 in 5 college students in the U.S. report having a disability, many of which are learning or mental health related
- Women are diagnosed with autoimmune diseases (often invisible) at a rate of 3 to 1 compared to men
- Approximately 50 million Americans suffer from chronic pain, a leading invisible condition
- 1 in 42 boys are diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, which is often not immediately visible
- Nearly 60% of people with disabilities in the UK say they have hidden their impairment to avoid stigma
- 1 in 10 Australians have an invisible disability that affects their daily functioning
- 40% of persons with disabilities in Canada have more than one disability, often involving invisible combinations
- About 20% of the U.S. population has a mental health condition, the majority of which are invisible
- Prevalence of ADHD in adults globally is estimated at roughly 2.8%
- 1 in 6 children have a developmental disability, many of which lack physical markers
- Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) impacts 1.5 million Americans annually, often resulting in invisible cognitive deficits
- 1 in 100 people worldwide have Celiac disease, an invisible digestive autoimmune condition
- Multiple Sclerosis affects 2.8 million people worldwide, frequently presenting with invisible fatigue or numbness
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome affects up to 2.5 million Americans, 90% of whom go undiagnosed
- 1 in 10 women of reproductive age suffer from Endometriosis, an invisible chronic pain condition
- 5.4 million Americans live with Alzheimer's, which is invisible in its early to mid-stages
- Hearing loss impacts 48 million Americans but only 1 in 5 who could benefit from a hearing aid uses one
- Fibromyalgia affects approximately 4 million US adults, presenting with invisible widespread pain
- 70% of people with disabilities have "non-visible" conditions according to the Hidden Disabilities Sunflower scheme
- 1 in 5 adults experience high levels of psychological distress
- Crohn’s and Colitis affect 1.6 million Americans, often hidden due to social stigma
- Lupus affects 1.5 million Americans, with 90% being women
- Over 3.4 million Americans have epilepsy, an invisible neurological disorder
- Dyslexia affects up to 20% of the population, representing the most common invisible learning disability
Prevalence and Demographics Interpretation
Social Stigma and Discrimination
- 60% of people with invisible disabilities have been victims of "disability shaming" in public
- 1 in 3 people with invisible disabilities have been confronted for using a disabled parking space
- 49% of the public feel "awkward" talking to a person with a disability
- Only 25% of the general public believes that people with mental health conditions are "dangerous," yet stigma persists in social exclusion
- 67% of people in the UK say they feel uncomfortable talking to a person with an invisible disability
- 40% of people with disabilities report they are often treated with less respect than others
- 22% of disabled people feel that others have low expectations of them due to their condition
- People with invisible disabilities are 3x more likely to be victims of violent crime
- 45% of children with ADHD report being bullied at school due to their symptoms
- 30% of people with disabilities have experienced some form of discrimination in a healthcare setting
- 1 in 5 people with invisible disabilities say they have been denied access to a business or service
- 72% of autistic adults feel that they are socially isolated due to their condition
- 85% of people with chronic pain feel that their condition is misunderstood by friends and family
- 1 in 4 people with mental health conditions reported discriminatory treatment by their neighbors
- 38% of hate crimes against disabled people in England and Wales are targeted at those with invisible impairments
- 60% of people with disabilities say they have adjusted their behavior to "fit in" and avoid judgment
- 23% of complaints to the EEOC are disability-related, many focusing on invisible impairments
- 50% of people with invisible disabilities say that the fear of judgment keeps them from traveling
- 1 in 10 social media posts about invisible illness contain "medical gaslighting" or skeptical comments
- 42% of people with disabilities feel that people ignore them or talk over them
- 35% of individuals with fibromyalgia report lost friendships due to the invisible nature of their flares
- 40% of people worldwide believe that depression is a sign of personal weakness
- 64% of people with hidden disabilities have stayed at home for fear of not being able to find a bathroom in time
- Only 30% of the public says they would feel comfortable dating someone with a mental health condition
- 18% of people with invisible disabilities have been asked to "prove" their disability in a public space
- 59% of disabled people state that the public’s lack of understanding is the biggest barrier in their daily life
Workplace and Employment
- Only 3.2% of employees globally disclose their invisible disability to their HR departments
- 62% of employees with a disability have an "invisible" one
- 1 in 3 employees with disabilities say they have experienced negative treatment at work due to their condition
- Employees who disclose a disability are 2x more likely to feel happy at work than those who don't
- 80% of employees with invisible disabilities choose not to disclose to HR
- Companies that lead in disability inclusion have 28% higher revenue on average
- 34% of people with a disability feel that their employer's recruitment processes are inaccessible
- Workers with disabilities take 30% fewer sick days than their non-disabled peers on average
- Only 4.1% of Fortune 1000 board members have a disclosed disability
- 48% of employees with invisible disabilities fear that disclosure will limit their career growth
- 57% of employees with invisible disabilities report feeling like they are "faking" wellness at work
- The employment rate for people with disabilities is 19.1%, compared to 63.7% for people without
- 39% of employees with disabilities have experienced bullying or harassment in the workplace
- 76% of employees with disabilities do not fully disclose their condition to their manager
- 44% of workers with invisible disabilities feel that colleagues would think they were "slacking" if they sought accommodations
- Employees with disabilities have a 90% higher retention rate than those without
- 58% of workplace accommodations cost $0 to implement
- For accommodations that do cost money, the median spend is $500
- 20% of disabled people in the UK feel that their colleagues' attitudes are a major barrier to work
- 1 in 4 people with non-visible disabilities have had a request for reasonable adjustment refused
- Only 21% of people with disabilities say they feel comfortable asking for adjustments
- Disability-inclusive companies see 30% higher profit margins
- 30% of professional-level employees have a disability, but only 3.2% disclose it to HR
- People with disabilities are twice as likely to be self-employed as those without
- 73% of managers feel that supporting employees with mental health issues is part of their job, but only 24% have been trained
- 43% of people with disabilities believe they were not hired for a job due to their condition
- 19% of employees with invisible disabilities feel that they are treated differently after disclosing
- High-potential employees with disabilities are 1.3 times more likely to quit if they feel undervalued
- 60% of employees with disabilities find that remote work helps them manage symptoms more effectively
- 1 in 7 employees currently deal with a neurodivergent condition like ADHD or Autism
Workplace and Employment Interpretation
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