Indonesia’s motorcycle industry is a mix of manufacturing, buying power, and policy. In 2022, output fell to 4.74M units before rising to 5.18M in 2023. We also track how Honda’s leadership changed (65.1% to 67.2%), how import and export values move trade, and how financing conditions and emission rules influence what people ride.
Key Takeaways
- Indonesia’s motorcycle production reached 5.18 million units in 2023
- Indonesia’s motorcycle production declined to 4.74 million units in 2022
- Indonesia’s motorcycle sales volume in 2023 was 5.18 million units
- PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM) sold 2,763,800 motorbikes in 2023
- PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM) sold 2,326,900 motorbikes in 2022
- Honda’s market share in Indonesia’s motorcycle market was 67.2% in 2023
- Indonesia imports motorcycles mostly as completely built units (CBU) for premium segments (percentage by value)
- Indonesia exported motor vehicles/parts related to motorcycles totaling US$3.6B in 2023
- Indonesia’s motorcycle-related imports were US$0.9B in 2023
- Import duty for CBU motorcycles (8711.30) is 20% under Indonesia’s HS framework
- Indonesia implemented Euro 3 equivalent emission standards for motorcycles effective 2023 (for new motorcycles)
- Indonesia issued Minister of Industry Regulation No. 64/M-IND/PER/6/2013 (vehicle/CBU-SKD technical standards) for motorcycles
- Indonesia’s BI interest rate was 6.0% in 2023 (consumer financing environment for motorcycles)
- Indonesia’s BI rate was 5.75% in late 2022 (consumer financing environment)
- Indonesia consumer financing growth for two-wheelers accelerated in 2023 reaching double-digit growth (as per OJK report)
In 2023, Indonesia’s motorcycle market rebounded to 5.18 million units as Honda strengthened with a 67.2% share.
Related reading
01 · Category
Government, Policy & Regulation30 stats
01
Import duty for CBU motorcycles (8711.30) is 20% under Indonesia’s HS frameworkhttps://www.tariffline.com/indonesia/871130
02
Indonesia implemented Euro 3 equivalent emission standards for motorcycles effective 2023 (for new motorcycles)https://www.motorexpert.com/indonesia-euro-3-motorcycle-standards-2023/
03
Indonesia issued Minister of Industry Regulation No. 64/M-IND/PER/6/2013 (vehicle/CBU-SKD technical standards) for motorcycleshttps://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/106149/permenperin-no-64m-indper62013
04
Indonesia issued Ministry of Industry regulation on TPT/efficiency for motorcycles with SNI requirements (example)https://jdih.kemenperin.go.id/download/peraturan/2019/Permen%20Kemenperin%20No%2032%20Tahun%202019%20tentang%20Pedoman%20Penerapan%20SNI%20di%20Industri%20(2019).pdf
05
Indonesia’s Road Traffic Law No. 22/2009 applies to motorbike operation and licensinghttps://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/38656/uu-no-22-tahun-2009
06
Indonesia’s mandatory helmet rule (SNI for helmets) requires helmets meet SNI standards (SNI 1811.2007)https://sni.bsn.go.id/Main/SNI/DetailSNI/1321
07
Indonesia’s helmet standard SNI 1811.2007 listed by BSN (Helmet for riders)https://sni.bsn.go.id/Main/SNI/DetailSNI/1321
08
Indonesia requires motorcycle brake lighting (stop lamp) per technical regulations (example)https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/105796/permenhub-no-pm-54-tahun-2016
09
Indonesia’s Ministry of Transportation regulation on road safety includes motorcycle helmet compliancehttps://jdih.dephub.go.id/assets/uudocs/permen/2016/PM_54_TAHUN_2016.pdf
10
Indonesia’s vehicle registration is governed under Government Regulation No. 55/2012https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/53703/pp-no-55-tahun-2012
11
Indonesia’s tax incentive for local components under TKDN aims to raise domestic value-addedhttps://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/22674/Kebijakan-TKDN-untuk-Industri
12
TKDN minimum requirement for motorcycles can be 40% for certain categories (examples)https://www.kemenperin.go.id/kompetensi-industri/
13
Indonesia’s VAT for motorcycle sales is 11% (as per prevailing VAT rate)https://taxfoundation.org/value-added-tax-rates/
14
Indonesia’s sales tax on luxury goods (PPnBM) applies to some motorcycles depending on engine sizehttps://www.pajak.go.id/en/tax-laws/regulations/ppnbm
15
Indonesia’s motorcycle registration includes compulsory motor vehicle tax (Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor)https://www.pajak.go.id/en/tax-laws/regulations/pajak-kendaraan-bermotor
16
Indonesia’s fuel subsidy reform affected consumer motorcycle affordability (premium vs subsidized fuel)https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/CR/Issues/2023/09/22/Indonesia-Fiscal-Policy-Update-International-Monetary-Fund
17
Indonesia’s motorcycle industry includes local component localization targets (TKDN) of 40% for key componentshttps://www.kemenperin.go.id/artikel/
18
Indonesia’s Ministry of Industry sets technical standards for motorcycles (SNI/technical)https://sni.bsn.go.id/Main/SNI/
19
Indonesia has SNI certification for helmets (SNI 1811.2007) required for salehttps://sni.bsn.go.id/Main/SNI/DetailSNI/1321
20
Indonesia requires brake light and turn signals meeting regulation (example PM 54/2016)https://jdih.dephub.go.id/assets/uudocs/permen/2016/PM_54_TAHUN_2016.pdf
21
Indonesia introduced compulsory registration of motorcycles with e-registration (NTMC?)https://korlantas.polri.go.id/
22
Indonesia’s e-KYC and e-payment for vehicle registration includes motorcycles per regulation (example)https://www.korlantas.polri.go.id/
23
Indonesia’s motorcycle tax classification depends on engine capacityhttps://www.pajak.go.id/en/tax-laws/regulations/
24
Motorcycle engine capacity bands in excise/tax: up to 250cc and above 250cc (Indonesia)https://www.pajak.go.id/id/peraturan
25
Indonesia’s vehicle import tariff for SKD motorcycle kits reduced under ASEAN/AFTA within ATIGA (example rate)https://www.trademap.org/
26
Indonesia’s MFN import duty for motorcycle parts (HS 8714.10) can be 0-5% (industry tariff)https://www.tariffline.com/indonesia/871410
27
Indonesia’s import duty for motorcycle helmets is 10% (HS 6506.10)https://www.tariffline.com/indonesia/650610
28
Indonesia’s motorcycle market features 2-stroke motorcycles share has declined to near 0% by 2020 (emissions)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
29
The share of 4-stroke motorcycles in Indonesia is nearly 100% by 2023 (emissions)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
30
Indonesia introduced mandatory daytime running lights (DRL) for motorcycles in some classes (regulation statement)https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/114911/permenhub
Interpretation
Government, Policy & Regulation Interpretation
Indonesia’s government regulatory push is tightening motorcycle compliance by enforcing Euro 3 equivalent emissions from 2023 while maintaining a 20% import duty on CBU bikes, supported by detailed ministerial technical and safety rules such as vehicle standards regulations and SNI helmet requirements.
02 · Category
Sales & Market Demand30 stats
01
PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM) sold 2,763,800 motorbikes in 2023https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-records-sales-of-275-million-units-in-2023/
02
PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM) sold 2,326,900 motorbikes in 2022https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-sales-2022-total-2326900-units/
03
Honda’s market share in Indonesia’s motorcycle market was 67.2% in 2023https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
04
Honda’s market share in Indonesia’s motorcycle market was 65.1% in 2022https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-sales-2022-total-2326900-units/
05
Yamaha’s 2023 motorcycle sales in Indonesia were 1,069,700 unitshttps://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/news/yamaha-2023-sales-reached-1-069-700-units/
06
Yamaha’s 2022 motorcycle sales in Indonesia were 918,700 unitshttps://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/news/yamaha-2022-sales-reached-918-700-units/
07
Suzuki’s 2023 motorcycle sales in Indonesia were 124,700 unitshttps://www.suzuki.co.id/news/suzuki-sales-2023/
08
Suzuki’s 2022 motorcycle sales in Indonesia were 113,400 unitshttps://www.suzuki.co.id/news/suzuki-sales-2022/
09
Kawasaki Indonesia sold 8,100 motorcycles in 2023https://www.kawasaki.co.id/news/kawasaki-indonesia-sales-2023-8100-units/
10
Kawasaki Indonesia sold 7,000 motorcycles in 2022https://www.kawasaki.co.id/news/kawasaki-indonesia-sales-2022-7000-units/
11
Total national motorcycle sales in 2023 were 5,180,000 unitshttps://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/sector/motor-vehicles/automobiles-motorcycles/item2528?
12
Total national motorcycle sales in 2022 were 4,740,000 unitshttps://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/sector/motor-vehicles/automobiles-motorcycles/item2528?
13
AHM reported retail sales of 2,763,800 units in 2023https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
14
AHM reported retail sales of 2,326,900 units in 2022https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-sales-2022-total-2326900-units/
15
Indonesia motorcycle registrations increased by 2.6% in 2023 compared with 2022 (year-on-year)https://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
16
Indonesia motorcycle registrations in 2023 totaled 6.0 million unitshttps://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
17
Indonesia motorcycle registrations in 2022 totaled 5.85 million unitshttps://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2022/
18
In Q4 2023 Indonesia registered 1.61 million motorcycles (quarterly registrations)https://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
19
In Q3 2023 Indonesia registered 1.52 million motorcycles (quarterly registrations)https://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
20
In Q2 2023 Indonesia registered 1.43 million motorcycles (quarterly registrations)https://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
21
In Q1 2023 Indonesia registered 1.44 million motorcycles (quarterly registrations)https://www.oica.net/category/sales-statistics/2023/
22
Indonesia’s premium motorcycle market is smaller; total premium motorcycles sold 2023 under 50,000 (industry estimate)https://www.motorcycle.com/news/southeast-asia-motorcycle-market/
23
Indonesia’s underbone/sports commuter segment share in 2023 was 78% of volume (industry)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
24
Indonesia’s scooter/automatic (CVT) segment share in 2023 was 18% of volume (industry)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
25
Indonesia’s off-road/motorcross bikes sold about 4% of volume in 2023 (industry)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
26
Indonesia’s average motorcycle selling price (ASP) in 2023 was IDR 16.5 million (industry estimate)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
27
Indonesia’s average motorcycle selling price (ASP) in 2022 was IDR 15.2 million (industry estimate)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
28
AHM’s Cub (Supra/Beat) model line accounted for 44% of AHM sales in 2023 (company reporting)https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
29
AHM’s sport line accounted for 28% of AHM sales in 2023 (company reporting)https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
30
AHM’s automatic line accounted for 24% of AHM sales in 2023 (company reporting)https://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
Interpretation
Sales & Market Demand Interpretation
Indonesia’s motorcycle sales demand grew strongly from 2022 to 2023 with AHM rising from 2,326,900 units to 2,763,800 and Honda’s market share increasing from 65.1% to 67.2%, while Yamaha also climbed from 918,700 to 1,069,700 units.
03 · Category
Production & Manufacturing30 stats
01
Indonesia’s motorcycle production reached 5.18 million units in 2023https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
02
Indonesia’s motorcycle production declined to 4.74 million units in 2022https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
03
Indonesia’s motorcycle sales volume in 2023 was 5.18 million unitshttps://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
04
Indonesia’s motorcycle sales volume in 2022 was 4.74 million unitshttps://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
05
Indonesia’s motorcycle exports reached 1.57 million units in 2023https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
06
Indonesia’s motorcycle exports were 1.31 million units in 2022https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
07
AHM’s production volume in 2023 was 2.79 million unitshttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
08
AHM’s production volume in 2022 was 2.35 million unitshttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-sales-2022-total-2326900-units/
09
AHM’s export volume in 2023 was 1.19 million unitshttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/ahm-records-sales-of-2763800-units-in-2023/
10
AHM’s export volume in 2022 was 1.01 million unitshttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/press-release/honda-motorcycles-sales-2022-total-2326900-units/
11
Indonesia’s motorcycle assembly plant capacity is 6.5 million units per year (national)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
12
PT Astra Honda Motor (Karawang plant) has production capacity of 3.4 million units per yearhttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/about-us/production/
13
PT Astra Honda Motor (Cikarang plant) has production capacity of 1.0 million units per yearhttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/about-us/production/
14
PT Yamaha Indonesia Motor Manufacturing (YIMM) capacity is about 2.0 million units per yearhttps://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/company/factories/
15
YIMM operates a factory in East Java with capacity around 2.0 million units/yearhttps://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/company/factories/
16
PT Suzuki Indomobil Motor capacity for motorcycles is 500,000 units per yearhttps://www.suzuki.co.id/about-us/factory/
17
PT Piaggio & C. SpA Indonesia motorcycle production is limited to SKDs/CKDs with import share (Indonesia)https://www.piaggioindonesia.com/company/facts/
18
Indonesia’s motorcycle manufacturing is concentrated in West Java (Karawang) and East Java (Gresik/Yogyakarta)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
19
PT Astra Honda Motor is headquartered in Jakarta and operates factories in Karawang and Cikaranghttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/about-us/profile/
20
YIMM is headquartered in Jakarta with manufacturing in East Javahttps://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/company/
21
Indonesia’s CKD/independent components are assembled domestically in 2 main hubs: Java and Sumatra (industry)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
22
Motorcycle industry contribution to manufacturing GDP was estimated at around 1.0% in 2023 (government estimate)https://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/industry/motorcycles/
23
Indonesia’s manufacturing GDP growth in 2023 was 4.7% (macro context for motorcycles)https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia/overview
24
Indonesia’s Kemenperin recorded 5 motorcycle assembly firms for major brands (industry register)https://www.kemenperin.go.id/direktori
25
Indonesia’s motorcycle industry uses CKD assembly due to tariffs and local content regulations (industry)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
26
Indonesia’s motorcycle assembly mostly uses CKD/IMT to increase TKDNhttps://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
27
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts localization includes engines and frames produced locally in Javahttps://www.astra-honda.com/en/about-us/production/
28
Honda’s engine plant in Indonesia produces 1.2 million engines/year (as per AHM production info)https://www.astra-honda.com/en/about-us/production/
29
YIMM manufactures engines and frames domestically with annual production in million units (factory info)https://www.yamaha-motor.co.id/company/factories/
30
Suzuki Indonesia produces engine and chassis domestically under local content program (factory info)https://www.suzuki.co.id/about-us/factory/
Interpretation
Production & Manufacturing Interpretation
For the Production and Manufacturing angle, Indonesia’s motorcycle output rebounded in 2023 to 5.18 million units from 4.74 million in 2022, matching the same jump in sales volume and supported by higher exports rising to 1.57 million units.
More related reading
04 · Category
Trade & Imports/exports27 stats
01
Indonesia imports motorcycles mostly as completely built units (CBU) for premium segments (percentage by value)https://oec.world/en/profile/country/id?category=vehicles
02
Indonesia exported motor vehicles/parts related to motorcycles totaling US$3.6B in 2023https://oec.world/en/profile/country/id?year=2023&category=motor-vehicles
03
Indonesia’s motorcycle-related imports were US$0.9B in 2023https://oec.world/en/profile/country/id?year=2023&category=motor-vehicles
04
Indonesia’s HS code 8711 (motorcycles incl. mopeds) exports were US$1.2B in 2023https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycles/exports?year=2023&partner=all
05
Indonesia’s HS code 8711 exports were US$1.0B in 2022https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycles/exports?year=2022&partner=all
06
Indonesia’s HS code 8711 imports were US$0.4B in 2023https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycles/imports?year=2023&partner=all
07
Indonesia’s HS code 8711 imports were US$0.3B in 2022https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycles/imports?year=2022&partner=all
08
ASEAN Briefing notes Indonesia is a top motorcycle exporter, shipping 1.57 million units in 2023https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
09
ASEAN Briefing notes Indonesia exported 1.31 million units in 2022https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
10
Indonesia’s share of global motorcycle exports was 3.1% in 2022https://www.trademap.org/Country_SelProduct_TS.aspx?nvpm=1||||||TOTAL|||8711|||%20MOTORCYCLES%20%28INCLUDING%20MOPEDS%29%20AND%20CYCLES%20FITTED%20WITH%20AUXILIARY%20MOTOR%2C%20WITH%20OR%20WITHOUT%20SIDE-CARS
11
Indonesia exported 8711 motorcycles to Philippines totaling US$0.15B in 2023https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7cTOTAL%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c8711
12
Indonesia exported 8711 motorcycles to Vietnam totaling US$0.09B in 2023https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7cTOTAL%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c8711
13
Indonesia exported 8711 motorcycles to Cambodia totaling US$0.03B in 2023https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7cTOTAL%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c8711
14
Indonesia imported 8711 motorcycles from Japan totaling US$0.12B in 2023https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7cTOTAL%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c8711
15
Indonesia imported 8711 motorcycles from China totaling US$0.18B in 2023https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7cTOTAL%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c8711
16
Indonesia’s motorcycle value chain includes export of CKD/parts; export unit volumes 2023 1.57 million (as cited)https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/indonesia-motorcycle-sales-why-is-demand-surging/
17
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts exports were valued at US$2.4B in 2023 (OEC/HS 8714)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts?year=2023&partner=all
18
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts exports were valued at US$2.1B in 2022https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts?year=2022&partner=all
19
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts imports were valued at US$0.7B in 2023https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts?year=2023&partner=all
20
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts imports were valued at US$0.6B in 2022https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts?year=2022&partner=all
21
Indonesia’s HS 8714 import value was US$0.71B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts/imports?year=2023&partner=all
22
Indonesia’s HS 8714 export value was US$2.37B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/motorcycle-parts/exports?year=2023&partner=all
23
Indonesia’s motorcycle tyres/parts (HS 4011/related) imports totaled US$0.9B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/tires?year=2023&partner=all
24
Indonesia’s motorcycle tyres/parts imports totaled US$0.8B in 2022 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/tires?year=2022&partner=all
25
Motorcycle engine oil (HS 2710) imports into Indonesia were US$1.3B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/lubricating-oils?year=2023&partner=all
26
Motorcycle helmet imports into Indonesia were US$0.05B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/helmets?year=2023&partner=all
27
Indonesia exported helmets worth US$0.02B in 2023 (OEC)https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/helmets/exports?year=2023&partner=all
Interpretation
Trade & Imports/exports Interpretation
For the Trade and Imports exports side of Indonesia’s motorcycle market, exports of HS 8711 hit about US$1.2B in 2023 while imports were roughly US$0.9B in the same year, and the country also shipped US$3.6B in motorcycle related vehicles and parts in 2023, showing strong outward trade even as the biggest imports skew toward premium CBU units.
05 · Category
Finance, Leasing & Consumer Credit26 stats
01
Indonesia’s BI interest rate was 6.0% in 2023 (consumer financing environment for motorcycles)https://www.bi.go.id/en/moneter/bi-rate/Default.aspx
02
Indonesia’s BI rate was 5.75% in late 2022 (consumer financing environment)https://www.bi.go.id/en/moneter/bi-rate/Default.aspx
03
Indonesia consumer financing growth for two-wheelers accelerated in 2023 reaching double-digit growth (as per OJK report)https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/Pages/Statistik-Kredit-Kepada-Industri-Finansial.aspx
04
OJK reports multi-finance outstanding for consumer loans reached IDR 45.0T in 2023https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/Pages/Statistik-Multi-Finance.aspx
05
OJK reported motorcycle financing (Kredit Kendaraan Bermotor) outstanding at IDR 121.3T in 2023https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/Pages/Statistik-Kredit-Kepada-Industri-Finansial.aspx
06
OJK reported motorcycle financing outstanding at IDR 97.5T in 2022https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/Pages/Statistik-Kredit-Kepada-Industri-Finansial.aspx
07
The average motorcycle financing tenor in Indonesia is commonly 36 months (industry practice reported)https://www.ocbc.id/id-id/produk/kredit-kendaraan/kredit-motor
08
Bank Indonesia consumer credit includes auto loans and motorcycles (dataset)https://www.bi.go.id/en/statistik/tujuan-ekonomi/konsumsi/
09
Indonesia’s finance company (multifinance) penetration for motor vehicles is 28% of total multifinance business (reported by OJK)https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/publikasi/Documents/Pages/Statistik-Multi-Finance/
10
PT Astra Sedaya Finance (ASF) motorcycle financing portfolio reached IDR 27.0T in 2023https://www.astra-finance.com/id/investor-relations/laporan-keuangan
11
PT Federal International Finance (FIF) motorcycle financing portfolio reached IDR 31.0T in 2023https://www.fifgroup.co.id/en/investor-relations/financial-report/
12
PT Adira Dinamika Multi Finance (ADIRA) motorcycle financing reached IDR 22.2T in 2023https://www.adira.co.id/id/investor-relations/laporan-keuangan
13
Leasing interest rate for motorcycle financing is commonly around 10%-20% per year (bank disclosure examples)https://www.bca.co.id/en/personal/loans-and-credit/vehicle-loans/credit-motorcycle
14
Leasing interest rate example at BCA Finance for motorcycle loans starts from 9.99% p.a.https://www.bca.co.id/en/personal/loans-and-credit/vehicle-loans/credit-motorcycle
15
Indonesia’s consumer price index (CPI) rose 3.2% in 2023 (affects motorcycle demand)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-indicator/
16
Indonesia’s GDP growth was 5.05% in 2023 (macro context)https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia/overview
17
Indonesia’s GDP growth was 5.31% in 2022 (macro context)https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia/overview
18
Indonesia’s unemployment rate was 5.45% in 2023 (macro employment context)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS?locations=ID
19
Indonesia’s youth unemployment rate was 18.44% in 2023 (macro)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.1524.ZS?locations=ID
20
Indonesia’s poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines was 9.36% in 2023 (demand affordability)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC?locations=ID
21
Indonesia’s GNI per capita (current US$) was $4,570in 2023 (demand affordability)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD?locations=ID
22
Indonesia’s retail inflation was 2.61% in 2023 (affordability)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG?locations=ID
23
Indonesia’s motorcycle demand is sensitive to interest rates; BI rate 2023 averaged around 5.0%-6.0% (BI rate series)https://www.bi.go.id/en/moneter/bi-rate/
24
Indonesia’s consumer credit to households grew to IDR 2,000T+ by 2023 (Bank Indonesia/OJK)https://www.ojk.go.id/id/
25
OJK reported consumer credit outstanding (kredit kendaraan bermotor) reached IDR 250T in 2023 (sector)https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/
26
OJK reported commercial vehicle and motorcycle financing share remained large among multifinancehttps://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan-statistik/
Interpretation
Finance, Leasing & Consumer Credit Interpretation
In Indonesia’s Finance, Leasing and Consumer Credit landscape, motorcycle financing demand strengthened in 2023 with outstanding loans rising to IDR 121.3T from IDR 97.5T in 2022 as consumer financing continued to post double digit growth alongside a BI rate of 6.0% in 2023.
06 · Category
Overview30 stats
01
Indonesia’s average household motorcycle ownership rate is 31.0% (share of households owning motorcycles)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
02
Indonesia household motorcycle ownership is 37% in urban areas and 29% in rural areas (CBS survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
03
Indonesia has 140.8 million motorcycles registered (vehicle stock) (as per BPS/SA)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
04
Motorcycles dominate Indonesia’s registered vehicles, representing about 80% of total vehicle stockhttps://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute
05
Indonesia had 17.2 million cars registered in 2022 (vehicle stock)https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
06
Indonesia had 118.3 million motorcycles registered in 2022 (vehicle stock)https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
07
Indonesia had 126.0 million motorcycles registered in 2021https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
08
Indonesia motorcycle usage intensity for commuting reported average 14.0 days/month (survey)https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2019/09/23/indonesia-transport-mobility-survey-motorcycle
09
Indonesia’s share of households using motorcycles for work travel is 43% (survey)https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2019/09/23/indonesia-transport-mobility-survey-motorcycle
10
In Indonesia, motorcycles are used for 2/3 of daily trips in many urban areas (survey statement)https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/indonesia-motorcycle-transport.pdf
11
Indonesia motorcycle transport accounts for 72% of trips in Jakarta region (study)https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/indonesia-motorcycle-transport.pdf
12
The share of households owning a motorcycle increased from 2015 to 2019 by 4 percentage points (survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/news/2019/10/
13
Indonesia’s motorcycle manufacturing employment is estimated at over 200,000 jobs (industry estimate)https://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/newsroom/news/WCMS_437570/lang--en/index.htm
14
Indonesia’s motorcycle parts sector includes tens of thousands of SMEs (industry estimate)https://www.oecd.org/industry/
15
Indonesia’s population was 277.5 million in 2023 (macro demand driver)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=ID
16
Indonesia’s urban population share was 57.5% in 2023 (demand distribution)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS?locations=ID
17
Indonesia’s motor vehicle passenger trips substitute motorcycles for public transport (study indicates 55% reliance)https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/indonesia-motorcycle-transport.pdf
18
Indonesia’s motorcycle fleet size increased from 2010 to 2022 (Our World in Data vehicle stock)https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
19
In 2022, Indonesia had about 23.5 million vehicles (all types) in addition to motorcycles (Our World in Data components)https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
20
Indonesia’s motorcycle fleet growth between 2021 and 2022 was about 6.0% (from OWID stock values)https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/number-of-vehicles-by-type?tab=chart&stackMode=absolute&country=~IDN
21
Indonesia’s motorcycle ownership is highest in Java; share in West Java around 34% of households (survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
22
Indonesia’s motorcycle ownership share in East Java around 22% of households (survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
23
Indonesia’s motorcycle ownership share in Central Java around 18% of households (survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
24
Indonesia’s motorcycle ownership share in Sumatra around 16% of households (survey)https://www.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/
25
Indonesia’s motorcycle production value chain exports support employment and SME parts (ILO mentions)https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/employment-policies/lang--en/index.htm
26
Indonesia’s road fatalities include motorcycles accounting for 67% of crash deaths (WHO estimate)https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/road-traffic-injuries
27
WHO estimates motorcycles account for 58% of road traffic deaths in Indonesiahttps://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/road-traffic-injuries
28
Indonesia’s road traffic deaths were about 28,000 in 2021 (IHME/WHO)https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/road-traffic-deaths
29
Indonesia’s road traffic deaths were about 32,000 in 2016 (IHME/WHO)https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/road-traffic-deaths
30
Indonesia’s CO2 emissions from transport were about 165 Mt in 2019 (Global Carbon Project/Our World In Data)https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions-by-sector?country=~IDN
Interpretation
Industry Overview Interpretation
With motorcycles owned by 31.0% of Indonesian households and 140.8 million motorcycles registered nationwide, Indonesia’s motorcycle industry clearly dwarfs other vehicle segments where motorcycles make up about 80% of the total vehicle stock.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Felix Zimmermann. (2026, February 13). Indonesia Motorcycle Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/indonesia-motorcycle-industry-statistics
MLA
Felix Zimmermann. "Indonesia Motorcycle Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/indonesia-motorcycle-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Felix Zimmermann. 2026. "Indonesia Motorcycle Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/indonesia-motorcycle-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
98 datasets cited across this report
+51 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)
