Key Takeaways
- In 2021, the United States recorded 42,939 motor vehicle crash deaths, marking a 16% increase from 2020
- Globally, road traffic crashes caused 1.19 million deaths in 2021, with 80% occurring in low- and middle-income countries
- In 2022, 13,524 people died in alcohol-impaired driving crashes in the US, accounting for 32% of all traffic fatalities
- In the US in 2021, 46,301 people died from falls among adults aged 65+
- Globally, falls caused 684,000 deaths in 2019, mostly among elderly
- Fall death rates for US adults 65+ increased 58% from 2009-2021 to 73.7 per 100,000
- In 2019, 39,000 US deaths from unintentional poisonings, mostly opioids
- US drug overdose deaths reached 107,941 in 2022, 75% involving opioids
- Globally, 500,000+ poisoning deaths yearly, 80% from pesticides in low-income countries
- In 2020, US residential fires caused 3,500 deaths
- Globally, fires kill 180,000 yearly, 95% in low/middle-income countries
- US fire deaths rose to 4,100 in 2022 preliminary
- US drowning deaths totaled 4,000 in 2021
- Globally, 236,000 drowning deaths yearly, 90% preventable
- US children 1-4 had highest drowning rate at 3.2 per 100,000 in 2021
US road deaths surged in 2021 while falls and poisonings remain major accidental killers.
Drowning and Suffocation
- US drowning deaths totaled 4,000 in 2021
- Globally, 236,000 drowning deaths yearly, 90% preventable
- US children 1-4 had highest drowning rate at 3.2 per 100,000 in 2021
- Nonfatal drownings send 5,000 US kids to ER daily in summer
- Boating drownings: 658 US in 2022, 79% unhelmeted/not wearing life jackets
- Black children drown 5.5 times more than white children in US
- Bathtub drownings kill 400+ US yearly, mostly elderly/infants
- Pool drownings: 390 US children 2019 average
- In Australia, 1.2 drownings per 100,000, 276 deaths in 2022
- Ocean/riparian drownings: 700 US yearly
- Alcohol involved in 50-70% fatal US drownings
- Suffocation deaths in US infants: 1,300 yearly, 60% unsafe sleep
- Choking on food kills 5,000 US adults yearly
- In 2021, 3,051 US drowning deaths ages 29 and under
- Hotel/motel drownings: 400 US yearly
- Neck entrapment in pools: 15-20 US child deaths yearly 2000s
- In Canada, 448 drownings 2019-2021 average
- Plastic bag suffocations: 20 US child deaths yearly
- US males drown at 2x rate of females
- Spa/hot tub drownings: 300 US yearly
- Positional asphyxia in car seats: 145 US infant deaths 2000-2014
- Global flood drownings part of 100,000+ water deaths yearly
- US ages 5-24 drowning second leading cause after vehicle crashes
- Bedding suffocation: 500 US infant deaths yearly
- Workplace drownings: 40 US yearly
Drowning and Suffocation Interpretation
Falls
- In the US in 2021, 46,301 people died from falls among adults aged 65+
- Globally, falls caused 684,000 deaths in 2019, mostly among elderly
- Fall death rates for US adults 65+ increased 58% from 2009-2021 to 73.7 per 100,000
- In 2020-2021, 46,653 older US adults died from falls
- Ladder falls cause 81 deaths and 20,000 injuries annually in US construction
- From stairs, 2,000 US deaths yearly, 1 million injuries
- In England, 1,200 fall deaths per month among over-65s
- US children under 1 had highest fall death rate at 3.5 per 100,000 in 2021
- Hip fractures from falls kill 20,000-30,000 US seniors yearly post-hospitalization
- Workplace falls killed 865 US workers in 2022, 38% from roofs
- In bathrooms, slips cause 234,000 US ER visits yearly, some fatal
- Fall-related deaths among US males 65+ were 56.2 per 100,000 in 2021 vs 49.5 for females
- In Canada, 3,014 fall deaths in 2021, rate 7.7 per 100,000
- Roof falls account for 36% of construction fatalities in US
- From beds/bedsides, 450 US deaths yearly among elderly
- In hospitals, 700,000 US patient falls yearly, 11,000 fractures, some fatal
- Ground-level falls killed 9,864 US workers 2011-2018
- In 2021, US fall deaths cost $50 billion in medical expenses
- Scaffolding falls cause 4,500 US injuries yearly, 60 deaths
- Among US adults 85+, fall death rate was 232.3 per 100,000 in 2021
- Tree stand falls kill 100+ US hunters yearly
- In nursing homes, 50% of residents fall yearly, 1.5% fatal
- Window falls kill 16 US children under 5 yearly on average
- Porch/balcony falls cause 7,000 US injuries yearly, some deaths
Falls Interpretation
Fires and Burns
- In 2020, US residential fires caused 3,500 deaths
- Globally, fires kill 180,000 yearly, 95% in low/middle-income countries
- US fire deaths rose to 4,100 in 2022 preliminary
- Smoking materials caused 17% of US home fire deaths in 2015-2019
- Cooking fires lead to 170 US deaths yearly
- In 2021, 3,800 civilian fire deaths in US, rate 1.1 per 100,000
- Children under 5 are 3.5 times more likely to die in house fires
- No working smoke alarms in half of US home fire deaths
- Wildland fires caused 18 US civilian deaths in 2022
- Electrical malfunctions cause 7% of US home fires, 500 deaths
- In Canada, 325 fire deaths in 2022
- Candles caused 340 US home fires with deaths yearly 2015-2019
- US firefighters died 96 in line of duty 2022, 20% from heart attacks post-fire
- Heating equipment fires kill 400 US civilians yearly
- In UK, 350 fire deaths yearly, 40% in sleeping hours
- Clothes dryer fires cause 15,500 US incidents, 15 deaths yearly
- Scalds/burns kill 3,400 US children under 20 yearly
- Arson fires caused 500 US deaths 2015-2019 average
- Vehicle fires kill 340 US civilians yearly
- In Australia, 100 bushfire deaths per decade average
- US lightning strikes cause 20-30 deaths yearly, often fire-related burns
- Propane/Natural gas explosions kill 200 US yearly
- Mattress/bedding fires down 80% due to regulations, still 200 US deaths yearly
- Workplace fires/explosions killed 144 US workers in 2022
- In 2021, US fire injuries 13,900 with deaths, cost $35 billion
- Grill fires cause 10,200 US home fires yearly, 10 deaths
- Globally, scalds cause 20% of burn deaths, mostly children
Fires and Burns Interpretation
Motor Vehicle Accidents
- In 2021, the United States recorded 42,939 motor vehicle crash deaths, marking a 16% increase from 2020
- Globally, road traffic crashes caused 1.19 million deaths in 2021, with 80% occurring in low- and middle-income countries
- In 2022, 13,524 people died in alcohol-impaired driving crashes in the US, accounting for 32% of all traffic fatalities
- Teen drivers aged 16-19 were involved in 12% of all fatal crashes in the US in 2021 despite comprising only 8% of licensed drivers
- Motorcyclists accounted for 14% of all traffic deaths in the US in 2021, totaling 5,932 fatalities
- In 2020, there were 38,680 traffic fatalities in the US, with a rate of 11.5 deaths per 100,000 population
- Pedestrian deaths rose by 77% from 2010 to 2021 in the US, reaching 7,388 in 2021
- Large truck crashes caused 5,788 deaths in the US in 2021, with 72% of victims being occupants of other vehicles
- Distracted driving led to 3,142 deaths in the US in 2020
- Speeding was a factor in 29% of all fatal motor vehicle crashes in the US in 2021
- In Europe, 19,917 people died in road crashes in 2021, a rate of 4.4 per 100,000 inhabitants
- Seat belt non-use contributed to an estimated 13,384 deaths in the US in 2020
- In 2021, 1,170 children aged 0-14 died in motor vehicle crashes in the US
- Motorcycle helmet non-use resulted in 27% higher fatality risk per crash in the US
- Rural roads saw 19,198 traffic deaths in the US in 2021, 53% higher rate than urban roads
- In 2022 preliminary data, US traffic deaths reached 42,795, the highest since 2005
- Older drivers aged 70+ had a fatality rate of 18.3 per 100,000 in the US in 2020
- Bicycle deaths increased 37% from 2019 to 2021 in the US, totaling 1,105 in 2021
- In India, over 150,000 road traffic deaths occurred in 2021, mostly two-wheeler riders
- US intersection-related crashes caused 26% of all fatalities in 2021
- In 2021, 42% of motor vehicle deaths in the US involved males aged 25-34
- Rollover crashes accounted for 28% of light truck/SUV deaths in the US in 2021
- Nighttime driving (6pm-6am) saw 55% of all fatal crashes in the US in 2021 despite only 27% of miles driven
- In Brazil, 31,945 road deaths in 2021, rate of 15.4 per 100,000
- Rear seat belt use lags at 82% in the US, contributing to higher death risks
- Electric scooter deaths tripled from 2019-2021 in the US, reaching 46 in 2021
- In 2020, 4,100 US pedestrians died due to driver failure to yield
- Commercial motor vehicle crashes killed 4,842 in the US 2017-2019 average
- In Australia, 1,206 road deaths in 2022, lowest on record but still high for vulnerable users
- US drowsy driving causes 6,000 fatal crashes annually
Motor Vehicle Accidents Interpretation
Poisonings
- In 2019, 39,000 US deaths from unintentional poisonings, mostly opioids
- US drug overdose deaths reached 107,941 in 2022, 75% involving opioids
- Globally, 500,000+ poisoning deaths yearly, 80% from pesticides in low-income countries
- In 2021, synthetic opioids like fentanyl caused 71,238 US overdose deaths
- Carbon monoxide poisoning kills 400 US people yearly, injures 50,000
- US children under 5 had 50,000 poisoning ER visits in 2021
- Heroin-involved overdose deaths: 13,172 in US 2021
- Household cleaning product poisonings: 120,000 US calls to poison control yearly
- In 2022, cocaine overdoses killed 27,569 in US
- Pesticide poisonings cause 385 million global cases yearly, 11,000 deaths
- Methamphetamine deaths: 36,453 in US 2022
- Alcohol poisoning kills 2,200 US yearly, mostly young adults
- Button battery ingestions cause 2,500 US injuries yearly, some fatal in children
- Benzodiazepine overdoses: 12,068 US deaths in 2021
- In Europe, 8,200 drug overdose deaths in 2021, opioids primary
- Lead poisoning contributes to 1 million global deaths yearly
- Laundry detergent pod poisonings: 10,000+ US child cases yearly
- Polydrug overdoses (3+ substances) caused 40% of US deaths in 2021
- Fungal poisoning deaths rare but 20-30 US yearly from mushrooms
- In 2021, US opioid deaths among ages 35-44 peaked at 58.7 per 100,000
- Snakebite envenoming causes 81,000-138,000 global deaths yearly
- Plant poisonings: 85,000 US exposures yearly, mostly nonfatal
- In Australia, 600+ illicit drug deaths in 2021
- Ricin or other biotoxin poisonings rare, but 1-2 US deaths yearly
- US poison control handles 2.4 million cases yearly, 10% moderate/severe
- In 2021, 106,699 total US drug deaths, rate 32.4 per 100,000
- Non-opioid analgesics like acetaminophen cause 56,000 US poisonings yearly
Poisonings Interpretation
Sources & References
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