Key Takeaways
- In 2022, the United States recorded 5,486 fatal workplace injuries, a 5.7% increase from 2021
- Globally, 340 million workers suffer from occupational accidents annually leading to fatalities
- In 2021, construction sector in US had 1,056 fatal injuries, accounting for 20.7% of all workplace deaths
- US total recordable cases of nonfatal injuries and illnesses averaged 2.7 cases per 100 full-time workers in 2022
- Manufacturing sector reported 2.9 cases per 100 workers for nonfatal injuries in 2022 US
- Construction had 2.3 nonfatal injury cases per 100 workers in 2022 US
- Construction sector US had 21.5% of all nonfatal cases in 2022
- Manufacturing accounted for 15.4% of nonfatal injuries US 2022
- Trade, transportation, utilities 14.8% of cases US 2022
- Falls to lower level caused 33% of construction fatalities US 2022
- Struck by object/equipment 16% of construction deaths US 2022
- Transportation incidents 37% of private industry fatalities US 2022
- US men 92% of fatal injuries 2022
- Women 37% of nonfatal cases US private industry 2022
- Age 45-54 highest nonfatal rate 2.1 per 100 US 2022
Workplace injuries cause devastating global fatalities and millions of painful nonfatal incidents annually.
By Industry
- Construction sector US had 21.5% of all nonfatal cases in 2022
- Manufacturing accounted for 15.4% of nonfatal injuries US 2022
- Trade, transportation, utilities 14.8% of cases US 2022
- Healthcare/social assistance 13.9% US nonfatal 2022
- Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting 4.1% US 2022
- Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction 0.7% US nonfatal cases 2022
- Construction fatal rate 13.1 per 100k, highest among major industries US 2022
- Agriculture rate 20.4 per 100k US 2022 fatalities
- Mining 11.3 per 100k US 2022
- Manufacturing 3.2 per 100k fatal rate US 2022
- Healthcare 0.8 per 100k US fatalities 2022
- Retail trade 3.8 per 100k US 2022
- Construction nonfatal rate 2.3 per 100 workers highest US 2022
- Nursing/residential care 5.6 per 100 highest nonfatal US 2022
- Hospitality 3.4 per 100 US nonfatal 2022
- Transportation/warehousing 3.3 per 100 US 2022
- Mining/quarrying 2.0 per 100 nonfatal US 2022
- Agriculture 1.8 per 100 US nonfatal 2022
- Globally, construction 30% of fatal injuries
- Agriculture 27% global fatalities ILO
- Manufacturing 12% global work deaths
- Transport 16% global fatal injuries
- EU construction 25.1% of fatal accidents 2021
By Industry Interpretation
Causes
- Falls to lower level caused 33% of construction fatalities US 2022
- Struck by object/equipment 16% of construction deaths US 2022
- Transportation incidents 37% of private industry fatalities US 2022
- Overexertion 31.9% of nonfatal nursing care cases US 2022
- Falls on same level 17.1% of nursing cases US 2022
- Exposure to harmful substances/bodily fluids 14.2% healthcare US 2022
- Violence 70% of healthcare fatalities US 2022
- Slips/trips 25% of retail nonfatal injuries US 2022
- Overexertion 28% manufacturing nonfatal US 2022
- Contact with objects/equipment 24% manufacturing US 2022
- Machinery 15% of manufacturing fatalities US 2022
- Fires/explosions 5% agriculture fatalities US 2022
- Globally, falls 28% of work deaths ILO
- Being struck by objects 19% global fatalities
- Exposure to carcinogens 23% global work deaths
- Injuries from machinery 10% global
- Road traffic 29% transport sector deaths global
- Lifting/carrying caused 22,010 days away cases US 2022
- Striking/pushing caused 15,090 cases US 2022
- EU slips/trips/falls same level 19.8% nonfatal 2021
- UK manual handling 31% of injuries 2022/23
- Australia falls 18% serious claims 2021/22
- Canada sprains/strains 36% lost-time claims 2021
Causes Interpretation
Demographics
- US men 92% of fatal injuries 2022
- Women 37% of nonfatal cases US private industry 2022
- Age 45-54 highest nonfatal rate 2.1 per 100 US 2022
- Hispanic workers 18% of fatal injuries US 2022 despite 17% workforce
- White non-Hispanic 66% fatalities US 2022
- Black workers 12% fatal injuries US 2022
- Foreign-born workers 27% of fatalities US 2022
- Self-employed 8% of fatal injuries US 2022
- Wage/salary workers 92% fatalities US 2022
- Occupational costs US $171 billion annually for injuries
- Globally work injuries cost 4% GDP ILO
- US median days away 8 for age 16-19 vs 13 for 65+ 2022
- Latino fatal rate 4.0 per 100k US 2022
- Women nonfatal rate 1.5 per 100 vs men 2.9 US 2022
- Age 55-64 fatal rate 5.2 per 100k highest US 2022
- EU men 88% fatal accidents 2021
- UK over 65s 17% of fatal injuries 2022/23 despite 12% workforce
- Australia males 85% serious claims 2021/22
- Canada youth under 25 20% lost-time claims 2021
- US healthcare women 81% nonfatal cases 2022
- Construction men 97% fatalities US 2022
- Manufacturing age 25-34 25% nonfatal US 2022
- Retail trade women 52% cases US 2022
- Mining white 82% fatalities US 2022
Demographics Interpretation
Fatalities
- In 2022, the United States recorded 5,486 fatal workplace injuries, a 5.7% increase from 2021
- Globally, 340 million workers suffer from occupational accidents annually leading to fatalities
- In 2021, construction sector in US had 1,056 fatal injuries, accounting for 20.7% of all workplace deaths
- EU-27 countries reported 3,359 fatal accidents at work in 2021
- Australia saw 29 worker fatalities in 2022, down 32 from previous year
- In Canada, 919 workplace fatalities occurred in 2021
- UK had 135 worker fatal injuries in 2022/23
- India estimates 48,000 annual work-related fatalities
- China reported over 30,000 fatal accidents in 2021
- Brazil had 1,143 occupational fatalities in 2021
- South Africa recorded 464 fatal injuries in mining and construction in 2022
- Japan saw 822 industrial accident deaths in 2021
- Germany reported 838 workplace fatalities in 2021
- France had 1,016 fatal occupational accidents in 2021
- In 2020, falls to lower level caused 351 fatal injuries in US private industry
- Transportation incidents led to 1,522 US workplace fatalities in 2022
- Contact with objects/equipment caused 822 fatal injuries in US 2022
- Exposure to harmful substances/environments resulted in 654 US fatalities in 2022
- Fires/explosions caused 99 fatal injuries in US 2022
- Violence/assaults by persons led to 891 US workplace deaths in 2022
- Intentional self-harm caused 549 fatal injuries in US 2022
- Globally, agriculture sector accounts for 27% of fatal injuries
- Mining industry has fatality rate of 11.3 per 100,000 workers in US 2022
- Logging has highest fatality rate at 82.2 per 100,000 in US 2022
- Fishing has 75.3 fatal incidents per 100,000 in US 2022
- Construction fatality rate 13.1 per 100,000 workers US 2022
- Transportation warehousing rate 14.8 per 100,000 US 2022
- In 2022, male workers accounted for 92.4% of US fatal injuries
- Workers aged 25-34 had 1,056 fatal injuries in US 2022
- Hispanic or Latino workers had 1,046 fatal injuries US 2022
- In 2022, US private industry had a fatal injury rate of 3.7 per 100,000 full-time equivalent workers
Fatalities Interpretation
Nonfatal Injuries
- US total recordable cases of nonfatal injuries and illnesses averaged 2.7 cases per 100 full-time workers in 2022
- Manufacturing sector reported 2.9 cases per 100 workers for nonfatal injuries in 2022 US
- Construction had 2.3 nonfatal injury cases per 100 workers in 2022 US
- Healthcare support services saw 4.6 cases per 100 workers US 2022
- Sprains, strains, tears accounted for 29.5% of nonfatal cases in US private industry 2022
- Soreness, pain caused 8.3% of nonfatal injuries US 2022
- Cuts, lacerations, punctures were 7.8% of private industry cases US 2022
- Bruises, contusions, abrasions, scratches 5.9% US 2022
- Fractures 3.0% of nonfatal workplace injuries US private industry 2022
- Globally, 374 million non-fatal work injuries occur annually
- EU reported 3.2 million non-fatal accidents at work in 2021
- UK had 565,000 non-fatal injuries leading to over 7 days absence in 2022/23
- Australia non-fatal serious claims totaled 142,349 in 2021/22
- Canada reported 240,422 accepted lost-time claims in 2021
- In US 2022, overexertion caused 246,370 nonfatal cases
- Falls on same level led to 169,990 cases US 2022
- Struck by object or equipment 149,290 cases US private industry 2022
- Slip/trip without fall 72,510 cases US 2022
- Days away from work averaged 8.9 days for nonfatal cases US 2022
- Total days away from work totaled 32.0 million days US 2022 nonfatal
- Construction industry had 150,960 nonfatal cases with days away US 2022
- Nursing care facilities 131,920 cases US 2022
- Retail trade 118,240 nonfatal cases US 2022
- Transportation/warehousing 115,880 cases US 2022
- Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting 33,680 cases US 2022
- Mining had highest rate 2.0 cases per 100 workers US 2022
- Private industry incidence rate 0.9 cases per 10,000 workers for days away 2022 US
- Women had 1.8 nonfatal cases per 100 workers vs 2.5 for men US 2022
- Workers aged 35-44 had highest median days away 10 days US 2022
Nonfatal Injuries Interpretation
Sources & References
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