Key Takeaways
- 1 in 6 American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime.
- 1 in 33 American men has experienced an attempted or completed rape.
- 91% of victims of rape & sexual assault are female.
- US females ages 16-19 are 4 times more likely to be victims of rape.
- 94% of child sexual abuse victims know their perpetrator.
- Girls are 3 times more likely to be victims of child sexual abuse than boys.
- Most perpetrators are male (96%).
- 57% of perpetrators are current or former partners.
- 34% of perpetrators are family members.
- Victims of child sexual abuse are 2-3 times more likely to suffer depression.
- 30% of child victims develop PTSD.
- Sexual abuse survivors 4 times more likely to attempt suicide.
- Only 2-10% of reports lead to conviction.
- 5% of rape cases result in incarceration.
- 994 of 1000 perpetrators walk free.
Sexual violence affects one in three women and countless others globally.
Impacts
- Victims of child sexual abuse are 2-3 times more likely to suffer depression.
- 30% of child victims develop PTSD.
- Sexual abuse survivors 4 times more likely to attempt suicide.
- 33% of women with rape-related PTSD also have depression.
- Child victims 3 times more likely to abuse drugs/alcohol.
- 40% of survivors experience chronic health issues.
- Rape victims 4 times more likely to be diagnosed with STDs.
- 70% of survivors report sleep disturbances.
- Eating disorders 2-3 times higher in survivors.
- Revictimization rate: 33% of child victims abused as adults.
- Economic cost: $127 billion annually in US from child maltreatment.
- 20% of survivors become perpetrators themselves.
- Brain changes: Reduced hippocampal volume in survivors.
- 50% of female inmates and 29% male inmates report CSA.
- Homeless youth: 25% experienced sexual abuse.
- Survivors 2.5 times more likely to be HIV positive.
Impacts Interpretation
Perpetrator Characteristics
- Most perpetrators are male (96%).
- 57% of perpetrators are current or former partners.
- 34% of perpetrators are family members.
- 93% of child victims know the perpetrator.
- 50% of perpetrators are acquaintances.
- In child abuse, 40% are parents or guardians.
- 60% of perpetrators are white, 20% Black in US.
- Average child molester has 117 victims.
- 35% of perpetrators are under 18 themselves.
- Clergy abusers: 4% of priests accused.
- Coach abusers: 7% of youth coaches implicated.
- Family members perpetrate 30% of rapes.
- Strangers commit only 13% of sexual assaults.
- Repeat offenders: 36% arrested again within 3 years.
- Online groomers: 80% male, average age 35.
- Fraternity men: 10% admit raping someone.
- Perpetrators often use alcohol: 50% of cases.
- 70% of perpetrators have prior convictions.
Perpetrator Characteristics Interpretation
Prevalence
- 1 in 6 American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime.
- 1 in 33 American men has experienced an attempted or completed rape.
- 91% of victims of rape & sexual assault are female.
- Globally, 1 in 3 women have experienced physical and/or sexual violence.
- 120 million girls under 20 (about 10%) have experienced forced intercourse or other forced sexual acts.
- In the US, 81% of women and 43% of men report experiencing some form of sexual harassment or assault in their lifetime.
- 12% of children in the US experience sexual abuse.
- Worldwide, 1 in 4 girls and 1 in 13 boys experience child sexual abuse.
- In Australia, 1 in 5 women have experienced sexual violence since age 15.
- UK: 20% of women and 8% of men have experienced sexual assault.
- In the EU, 1 in 20 women have been raped.
- India: 93 women are raped every day.
- South Africa: 1 in 4 men admit to raping someone.
- In the US, college women are 3 times more likely to experience sexual assault during college.
- 82% of sexual assaults of juvenile victims involve a family member or acquaintance.
- 42% of sexual assault victims are under age 18.
- In the US, only 31% of sexual assaults are reported to police.
- Lifetime risk of rape or attempted rape for US women is 21.3%.
- 13% of women report rape-related pregnancy.
- In conflict zones, 21-71% of women report sexual violence.
Prevalence Interpretation
Reporting
- Only 2-10% of reports lead to conviction.
- 5% of rape cases result in incarceration.
- 994 of 1000 perpetrators walk free.
- Backlog of rape kits: 100,000+ in US cities.
- False reporting rate: 2-10%.
- Police dismiss 65% of reports as "unfounded".
- Child abuse reports: 60% substantiated.
- Hotline calls: RAINN handles 70,000+ crisis calls yearly.
- Mandatory reporting laws cover 18 professions.
- 63% of assaults not reported due to fear.
- Prosecution rate: 40% of reported cases.
- Conviction rate drops to 16% after indictment.
- Restitution awarded in 20% of cases.
- International: 1 in 3 countries have no rape laws.
- US states: 33 have no age for statutory rape.
- Shelter beds insufficient: 40% occupancy crisis.
- Training: Only 46% police trained on trauma.
- DNA clearance rate: 45% for kits tested.
- Global helplines: 200+ dedicated lines.
- 68% of survivors seek counseling post-assault.
Reporting Interpretation
Victim Demographics
- US females ages 16-19 are 4 times more likely to be victims of rape.
- 94% of child sexual abuse victims know their perpetrator.
- Girls are 3 times more likely to be victims of child sexual abuse than boys.
- 1 in 4 girls and 1 in 6 boys experience sexual abuse before 18.
- Indigenous women in US are 2.5 times more likely to be raped than non-Indigenous.
- LGBTQ+ youth are 2-4 times more likely to experience sexual violence.
- Disabled women are 3 times more likely to be sexually assaulted.
- 70% of deaf women report sexual assault before age 20.
- Rural women in US face 2 times higher rates of sexual violence.
- Elderly women over 60: 4% experience sexual abuse annually.
- Transgender individuals: 47% report sexual assault in lifetime.
- Black women in US: 22% raped in lifetime vs 18% white women.
- Hispanic women: 14.6% lifetime rape victimization.
- Male victims: 50% assaulted by another male.
- Child victims under 12: 34% female, 66% male in some studies.
- Adolescent girls 12-17: highest risk group for sexual assault.
- Women with disabilities: 40-68% lifetime sexual violence.
- Military women: 24% assaulted during service.
- Prison women inmates: 57% raped before incarceration.
- 90% of child sexual abuse victims are girls under 18.
Victim Demographics Interpretation
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