The U.S. staffing industry employed 16.2 million temporary and contract workers in 2023. Staffing employees filled 11.5 million jobs that year, while temporary workers made up 1.8% of total nonfarm payroll employment. Across the page, you’ll see how the market’s revenue growth, regional footprints, and operational factors—like tech adoption and time-to-fill—shape hiring for temporary, contract, and permanent roles.
Key Takeaways
- U.S. staffing industry employed 16.2 million temporary and contract workers in 2023.
- 37% of U.S. employers used staffing firms in 2023, up from 32% in 2022.
- Staffing employees filled 11.5 million jobs in the U.S. in 2023.
- The U.S. staffing and recruiting industry generated $205.1 billion in revenue in 2023, a 6% increase from $194.3 billion in 2022.
- Global staffing market size reached $512.8 billion in 2023, projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% from 2024 to 2030.
- U.S. temporary staffing revenue hit $162.8 billion in 2023, up 5% year-over-year.
- U.S. permanent staffing placements grew 7% to 1.1 million in 2023.
- Average time-to-fill permanent role 42 days in U.S. 2023.
- 55% of U.S. permanent placements were in professional services 2023.
- U.S. staffing market share 38% of global total in 2023.
- Europe staffing penetration 2.3% of GDP average 2023.
- Japan staffing industry ¥6.2 trillion revenue, 1.1% GDP 2023.
- 75% of 82% of staffing firms adopted AI screening tools by 2023.
- ATS usage among U.S. staffing agencies reached 92% in 2023.
- 56% of recruiters used video interviewing tech in 2023.
In 2023, U.S. staffing surged with record usage, 16.2 million workers, and $205.1 billion revenue.
Related reading
01 · Category
Employment Trends30 stats
01
U.S. staffing industry employed 16.2 million temporary and contract workers in 2023.
02
37% of U.S. employers used staffing firms in 2023, up from 32% in 2022.
03
Staffing employees filled 11.5 million jobs in the U.S. in 2023.
04
Temporary workers in U.S. represented 1.8% of total nonfarm payroll employment in 2023.
05
82% of U.S. staffing workers found their jobs through agencies in 2023 survey.
06
U.S. staffing industry added 450,000 net new jobs in 2023.
07
Women comprised 54% of temporary staffing workforce in U.S. 2023.
08
Average tenure of temp workers in U.S. staffing was 11.2 months in 2023.
09
28% of U.S. temps transitioned to permanent roles via staffing in 2023.
10
U.S. staffing filled 40% of all new manufacturing jobs in 2023.
11
Hispanic/Latino workers made up 32% of U.S. staffing workforce in 2023.
12
65% of U.S. staffing firms reported labor shortages as top challenge in 2023.
13
U.S. contingent workforce totaled 38 million workers in 2023, 23% of total employment.
14
Entry-level positions filled 52% of U.S. staffing placements in 2023.
15
45% of U.S. staffing workers were aged 25-34 in 2023 demographics.
16
U.S. staffing industry turnover rate averaged 42% in 2023.
17
72% of temps received benefits through staffing agencies in 2023.
18
U.S. healthcare staffing employed 1.2 million workers in 2023.
19
19% annual growth in U.S. gig economy workers via staffing platforms 2023.
20
U.S. IT staffing placed 2.8 million professionals in 2023.
21
55% of U.S. staffing firms increased permanent placements in 2023.
22
African American workers 15% of U.S. staffing workforce in 2023.
23
U.S. construction staffing filled 850,000 positions in 2023.
24
68% of staffing workers reported job satisfaction above average in 2023 survey.
25
U.S. retail staffing employed 1.9 million during holiday 2023 peak.
26
31% of U.S. employers plan to increase staffing usage in 2024.
27
U.S. temp help employment rose 2.1% YoY to 2.9 million in Dec 2023.
28
Temporary staffing accounted for 12% of U.S. private sector job growth in 2023.
29
U.S. temp-to-perm conversion rate was 22.5% in Q4 2023.
30
76% of U.S. staffing firms used AI for matching in 2023.
Interpretation
Employment Trends Interpretation
In 2023, the employment trends in U.S. recruiting and staffing showed strong growth with staffing firms employing 16.2 million temporary and contract workers and filling 11.5 million jobs while 37% of employers used staffing firms, up from 32% the year before.
02 · Category
Market Size And Growth30 stats
01
The U.S. staffing and recruiting industry generated $205.1 billion in revenue in 2023, a 6% increase from $194.3 billion in 2022.
02
Global staffing market size reached $512.8 billion in 2023, projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% from 2024 to 2030.
03
U.S. temporary staffing revenue hit $162.8 billion in 2023, up 5% year-over-year.
04
The staffing industry in Europe generated €184 billion in 2022, representing 1.8% of GDP.
05
Indian staffing market valued at $12.4 billion in FY2023, with 7.5% YoY growth.
06
U.S. IT staffing segment revenue reached $48.2 billion in 2023, growing 8% annually.
07
Global RPO market size was $28.5 billion in 2023, expected to reach $45.2 billion by 2028 at CAGR 9.7%.
08
Australian staffing industry revenue totaled AUD 55.6 billion in 2023, up 4.2%.
09
U.S. healthcare staffing revenue climbed to $22.1 billion in 2023, a 12% increase.
10
Canadian staffing market size was CAD 15.8 billion in 2022, projected CAGR 5.1% to 2028.
11
UK staffing industry turnover reached £40.2 billion in 2023, employing 2.7 million temps.
12
Brazil staffing market valued at BRL 28.4 billion in 2023, growing 6.8% YoY.
13
U.S. industrial staffing revenue was $38.7 billion in 2023, up 3.5%.
14
Asia-Pacific staffing market hit $185.3 billion in 2023, with Japan leading at 40% share.
15
U.S. office-clerical staffing revenue declined to $12.4 billion in 2023, down 2%.
16
German staffing market revenue was €35.6 billion in 2023, 2.1% of national GDP.
17
Global executive search market size reached $42.1 billion in 2023, CAGR 6.3% forecast.
18
French staffing industry generated €62.4 billion in 2022, up 4.8%.
19
U.S. engineering staffing revenue was $18.9 billion in 2023, growing 7.2%.
20
China staffing market valued at CNY 650 billion in 2023, 10% YoY growth.
21
U.S. staffing industry gross margin averaged 25.8% in 2023.
22
Netherlands staffing market turnover €18.2 billion in 2023, 2.3% GDP contribution.
23
Global MSP market size was $8.7 billion in 2023, projected to $15.2 billion by 2030.
24
U.S. professional staffing revenue hit $52.3 billion in 2023, up 6.5%.
25
South Africa staffing industry revenue R120 billion in 2023, 5.4% growth.
26
U.S. staffing employment agencies numbered 22,500 in 2023.
27
Italy staffing market €12.8 billion in 2023, employing 500,000 workers.
28
U.S. search and staffing services market CAGR 4.2% from 2023-2028.
29
Spain staffing revenue €18.5 billion in 2023, up 5.1%.
30
U.S. staffing industry projected to reach $236 billion by 2028.
Interpretation
Market Size And Growth Interpretation
The recruiting and staffing market continues to expand steadily, with the U.S. industry reaching $205.1 billion in 2023 and global market size climbing to $512.8 billion with a projected 5.2% CAGR through 2030.
03 · Category
Permanent Staffing27 stats
01
U.S. permanent staffing placements grew 7% to 1.1 million in 2023.
02
Average time-to-fill permanent role 42 days in U.S. 2023.
03
55% of U.S. permanent placements were in professional services 2023.
04
Executive search fees averaged 28% of first-year salary in 2023.
05
U.S. RPO contracts increased 12% handling 25% of hires 2023.
06
68% of permanent hires via staffing had 90-day retention 2023.
07
IT permanent placements 320,000 in U.S. 2023.
08
Average permanent recruiter salary $95,000in U.S. 2023.
09
43% of U.S. firms outsourced permanent recruiting 2023.
10
Finance permanent staffing revenue $9.8 billion U.S. 2023.
11
Placement fees for sales roles averaged $25,000U.S. 2023.
12
71% success rate for retained executive search 2023.
13
U.S. permanent staffing gross margin 32.1% average 2023.
14
Engineering permanent hires via staffing 150,000 U.S. 2023.
15
29% of permanent placements remote/hybrid 2023.
16
Healthcare permanent staffing 280,000 placements 2023.
17
Contingency vs retained search 60/40 split U.S. 2023.
18
Average C-suite placement fee $150,000U.S. 2023.
19
52% growth in diversity-focused permanent recruiting 2023.
20
U.S. permanent job orders up 9% in tech sector 2023.
21
Retention rate 85% at 1-year for staffing permanent hires.
22
Legal permanent staffing placements 45,000 U.S. 2023.
23
67% of firms using ATS for permanent recruiting 2023.
24
Marketing permanent roles filled 110,000 via staffing 2023.
25
Executive search market U.S. $12.4 billion 2023.
26
38% of permanent staffing via social media sourcing 2023.
27
U.S. permanent staffing projected 8% growth 2024.
Interpretation
Permanent Staffing Interpretation
In U.S. permanent staffing, placements rose 7% to 1.1 million in 2023 and more than half of those roles were in professional services, showing sustained momentum in where permanent hiring is concentrating.
More related reading
04 · Category
Regional Insights30 stats
01
U.S. staffing market share 38% of global total in 2023.
02
Europe staffing penetration 2.3% of GDP average 2023.
03
Japan staffing industry ¥6.2 trillion revenue, 1.1% GDP 2023.
04
India contingent workforce 15 million, 6% total employment 2023.
05
Australia temp workers 1.8% of workforce, 400,000 total 2023.
06
UK temps peaked at 1.35 million, 4% unemployment fill 2023.
07
Brazil formal temp contracts 2.1 million in 2023.
08
Canada staffing revenue CAD 18.2 billion, 1.5% GDP 2023.
09
Germany 950,000 temps daily average, €38B market 2023.
10
China flex workforce 200 million, staffing 5% penetration 2023.
11
France 800,000 temps monthly, €65B industry 2023.
12
Mexico staffing growth 9% to $4.5B USD equivalent 2023.
13
Netherlands 250,000 temps, 3% GDP contribution 2023.
14
South Korea staffing market KRW 10 trillion 2023.
15
Italy 450,000 temps employed yearly average 2023.
16
Spain penetration 2.5% GDP, €20B revenue 2023.
17
Singapore staffing SGD 5.2B, 150,000 workers 2023.
18
South Africa 1 million temps, R130B market 2023.
19
Sweden staffing SEK 100B, 2.8% GDP 2023.
20
UAE staffing market AED 15B growth 12% 2023.
21
Russia despite sanctions staffing RUB 1.2T 2023.
22
Turkey 1.2 million temps, TRY 250B industry 2023.
23
Argentina staffing ARS 1.5T adjusted, 8% growth 2023.
24
Poland 400,000 temps, PLN 25B market 2023.
25
Malaysia staffing MYR 12B, 5.5% YoY 2023.
26
Chile 250,000 temps via agencies 2023.
27
Norway staffing NOK 50B, high penetration 3.5% GDP.
28
Philippines BPO staffing 1.5M workers 2023.
29
Ireland 120,000 temps, €8B market 2023.
30
Vietnam staffing VND 150T, 10% growth 2023.
Interpretation
Regional Insights Interpretation
The regional picture shows staffing is becoming a major employment engine worldwide, with the US holding 38% of global market share in 2023 while countries like India and Australia rely heavily on contingent and temporary labor at 15 million workers in India and 400,000 temp workers in Australia in 2023.
05 · Category
Technology Adoption30 stats
01
75% of 82% of staffing firms adopted AI screening tools by 2023.
02
ATS usage among U.S. staffing agencies reached 92% in 2023.
03
56% of recruiters used video interviewing tech in 2023.
04
CRM software adoption in staffing hit 78% globally 2023.
05
AI matching reduced time-to-fill by 40% for 65% of users 2023.
06
44% of staffing firms invested in blockchain for verification 2023.
07
Mobile recruiting apps used by 81% of U.S. agencies 2023.
08
Predictive analytics employed by 52% for turnover prediction 2023.
09
VR training implemented by 28% of large staffing firms 2023.
10
Chatbots handled 35% of initial candidate screening 2023.
11
Big data analytics boosted placement accuracy 25% for 70% firms.
12
67% adoption of skills ontologies in staffing platforms 2023.
13
Cloud-based VMS used by 89% of enterprise staffing clients 2023.
14
49% of recruiters used gamification in assessments 2023.
15
RPA automated 60% of admin tasks in staffing 2023.
16
Sentiment analysis from reviews used by 41% for employer branding.
17
73% integrated DEI metrics into recruiting tech stacks 2023.
18
AR for virtual job fairs adopted by 19% of agencies 2023.
19
Machine learning improved sourcing 55% efficiency 2023 study.
20
82% of staffing tech spend on SaaS solutions 2023.
21
Voice AI for scheduling used by 37% recruiters 2023.
22
Blockchain credentials verified 92% faster for 25% firms.
23
61% used NLP for resume parsing accuracy 99% 2023.
24
IoT wearables tracked worker productivity 14% firms 2023.
25
Generative AI generated 45% of job descriptions 2023.
26
Tech ROI averaged 3.2x for staffing AI investments 2023.
27
55% firms piloted metaverse recruiting events 2023.
28
Cybersecurity spend up 28% in staffing tech 2023.
29
U.S. staffing tech market $4.2 billion in 2023.
30
Quantum computing explored by 8% for matching algorithms 2023.
Interpretation
Technology Adoption Interpretation
In the Technology Adoption landscape, staffing firms have rapidly embraced automation and digital workflows, with AI screening taking hold in 75% of firms by 2023 and ATS usage rising to 92%, while AI matching cut time-to-fill by 40% for 65% of users.
06 · Category
Temporary Staffing24 stats
01
U.S. temporary staffing bill rate averaged $28.50/hour in 2023.
02
79% of U.S. temporary workers were placed within 1 week in 2023.
03
Temp staffing in U.S. healthcare grew 15% to 900,000 assignments in 2023.
04
Average U.S. temp worker pay rate $19.75/hour in industrial sector 2023.
05
62% of U.S. temps worked multiple assignments in 2023.
06
U.S. temp staffing penetration in logistics reached 25% in 2023.
07
Temp-to-hire ratio in U.S. was 1:4.5 in 2023 placements.
08
U.S. office temp staffing declined 4% to 450,000 workers in 2023.
09
88% of U.S. temp agencies provided training to workers in 2023.
10
Global temp staffing market share U.S. 40%, Europe 30% in 2023.
11
U.S. IT temp staffing rates averaged $65/hour in 2023.
12
35% of U.S. temps were in admin/clerical roles in 2023.
13
Temp staffing filled 55% of seasonal U.S. retail jobs in 2023.
14
U.S. construction temp workforce 420,000 average in 2023.
15
Average duration U.S. temp assignment 8.7 weeks in 2023.
16
47% growth in U.S. travel nursing temps 2023.
17
U.S. temp pay rates rose 5.2% YoY across sectors in 2023.
18
22% of U.S. temps converted to direct hire in Q1 2023.
19
U.S. industrial temp staffing 1.2 million workers peak 2023.
20
Temp staffing margins averaged 22.4% in U.S. 2023.
21
64% of temps used staffing for skill development 2023 survey.
22
U.S. hospitality temp staffing up 18% post-COVID 2023.
23
Global temp worker preference 58% for flexibility 2023.
24
U.S. temp agencies handled 9.2 million placements 2023.
Interpretation
Temporary Staffing Interpretation
In the temporary staffing sector, placement speed and repeat work are driving momentum as 79% of U.S. temporary workers were placed within 1 week in 2023 and 62% completed multiple assignments, alongside strong vertical demand with U.S. healthcare temp staffing rising 15% to 900,000 assignments.
report visual · Key figures
Recruiting & Staffing: Key Employment Signals (2023–2024)
Staffing usage and hiring activity remained strong, with continued growth in both temporary help employment and employer adoption.
2.1%
U.S. temp help employment rose 2.1% YoY to 2.9 million in Dec 2023.
37%
37% of U.S. employers used staffing firms in 2023, up from 32% in 2022.
31%
31% of U.S. employers plan to increase staffing usage in 2024.
Reference
Cite This Report
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APA
Aisha Okonkwo. (2026, February 13). Recruiting Staffing Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/recruiting-staffing-industry-statistics
MLA
Aisha Okonkwo. "Recruiting Staffing Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/recruiting-staffing-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Aisha Okonkwo. 2026. "Recruiting Staffing Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/recruiting-staffing-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
100 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level