GITNUXREPORT 2026

Poverty Statistics

Global extreme poverty has greatly declined yet remains severe, with climate and conflict threatening progress.

Alexander Schmidt

Alexander Schmidt

Research Analyst specializing in technology and digital transformation trends.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

In 2022, Nigeria had 87 million people in poverty, the highest nationally, representing 40% of its population living below the national poverty line

Statistic 2

Sub-Saharan Africa's extreme poverty rate was 35% in 2022, with 436 million people affected at $2.15/day line

Statistic 3

In South Africa, 55.5% of the population lived below the upper-bound poverty line of R1,558 per person per month in 2023

Statistic 4

Ethiopia's poverty rate decreased from 44.4% in 2000 to 23.5% in 2020, but drought risks 10 million more into poverty

Statistic 5

In Kenya, 34% of the population was multidimensionally poor in 2022, with 53% of rural households poor

Statistic 6

DR Congo had 74.4% poverty rate in 2023, with 67 million in extreme poverty, highest in absolute terms in Africa

Statistic 7

In Egypt, poverty rate rose to 29.7% in 2021 from 27.8% in 2019 due to COVID-19, affecting 30.6 million

Statistic 8

Madagascar's extreme poverty rate was 75.8% in 2022, with 20.5 million poor, worsened by cyclones and food crises

Statistic 9

In Ghana, poverty fell from 52.6% in 1992 to 23.4% in 2022, but urban poverty rose to 10.6%

Statistic 10

Mozambique's poverty rate was 63.5% in 2022 at national line, with 18.9 million poor amid insurgency

Statistic 11

In Tanzania, multidimensional poverty affected 24.6% in 2022, down from 28.5% in 2018

Statistic 12

Uganda's poverty rate was 20.3% in 2019/20, with 8.7 million poor, but inequality high at Gini 42.7

Statistic 13

In Sudan, conflict pushed poverty to 50.5% in 2023, affecting 25.6 million

Statistic 14

Zambia's poverty rate increased to 54.4% in 2022 from 50.8% in 2015 due to debt crisis

Statistic 15

In Rwanda, extreme poverty dropped to 13.5% in 2017 from 38.2% in 2006, via Vision 2020 programs

Statistic 16

Malawi's 71% of population lived below $2.15/day in 2022, with 13.5 million poor

Statistic 17

In Niger, 45.4% extreme poverty rate in 2021, affecting 10.6 million, highest child poverty at 80%

Statistic 18

Burkina Faso saw poverty rise to 40.1% in 2021 amid jihadist violence

Statistic 19

In Senegal, poverty rate was 37.5% in 2022 at national line, urban 28.8%, rural 47.3%

Statistic 20

Sierra Leone's poverty incidence was 53.3% in 2018/19, with multidimensional at 72.7%

Statistic 21

In Cote d'Ivoire, poverty fell to 37.5% in 2022 from 44% in 2015

Statistic 22

Somalia's poverty rate estimated at 73% in 2022, with 11.7 million multidimensionally poor

Statistic 23

In Cameroon, 23.4% lived below $2.15/day in 2020, but conflict areas higher at 40%

Statistic 24

Lesotho's poverty rate was 49.7% in 2022, with 1.1 million poor, Gini 44.9

Statistic 25

In Central African Republic, 71% extreme poverty in 2018, affecting 3.5 million

Statistic 26

Liberia's poverty rate stood at 50.9% in 2022, down slightly from 52.9% in 2016

Statistic 27

In 2022, India's extreme poverty rate was 2.3% at $2.15/day, but 16.4% at $3.65/day, affecting 228 million

Statistic 28

Bangladesh reduced poverty from 44.2% in 2000 to 14.8% in 2022 at national line, lifting 33 million out

Statistic 29

In Pakistan, 39.4% lived below national poverty line in 2022-23, up from 24.3% due to floods

Statistic 30

Indonesia's poverty rate was 9.36% in 2023, affecting 25.9 million, down from 11.1% in 2020

Statistic 31

Philippines had 18.1% poverty incidence in 2023, with 19.7 million poor families

Statistic 32

In Vietnam, extreme poverty fell to 1.52% in 2022 from 58% in 1993

Statistic 33

Nepal's poverty rate was 15.1% in 2022-23 at national line, multidimensional 17.4%

Statistic 34

In Afghanistan, 85% of population below poverty line in 2023 due to Taliban takeover and drought

Statistic 35

Myanmar's poverty rate surged to 49.7% in 2023 from 24.8% pre-coup, affecting 25 million

Statistic 36

In China, extreme poverty was eradicated by 2020, with rural poverty down to 0.6%

Statistic 37

Cambodia's poverty rate was 16.5% in 2022 at $2.15/day, down from 47.8% in 2007

Statistic 38

Laos PDR had 18.3% extreme poverty in 2022, with rural 22.1%

Statistic 39

In Sri Lanka, poverty jumped to 25% in 2022 amid economic crisis, from 11.3% in 2019

Statistic 40

Timor's poverty rate was 41.8% in 2022, affecting 530,000 people

Statistic 41

Mongolia's poverty rate fell to 27.8% in 2022 from 36.2% in 2016

Statistic 42

In Uzbekistan, poverty was 11% in 2022 at national line, down from 17.4%

Statistic 43

Tajikistan had 26.1% poverty rate in 2022, with remittances key at 25% GDP

Statistic 44

Kyrgyzstan's multidimensional poverty affected 20.3% in 2022

Statistic 45

In Bhutan, poverty declined to 8.2% in 2022 from 12.4% in 2017

Statistic 46

Maldives saw poverty rise to 13.2% in 2022 post-COVID

Statistic 47

In North Korea, estimated 60% in poverty in 2023 due to sanctions and isolation

Statistic 48

Iran's poverty rate hit 30% in 2023 amid inflation over 40%

Statistic 49

In Yemen, 77% lived in poverty in 2022, conflict-driven

Statistic 50

Syria's poverty rate was 82.5% in 2023, affecting 15.3 million

Statistic 51

In 2019, approximately 689 million people worldwide lived in extreme poverty, defined as living on less than $1.90 per day (2011 PPP), representing about 9.2% of the global population

Statistic 52

The global extreme poverty rate fell from 36% in 1990 to 8.5% in 2022 when measured at $2.15 per day (2017 PPP), lifting over 1.2 billion people out of poverty

Statistic 53

Between 2015 and 2019, global poverty reduction slowed, with only 47 million people escaping extreme poverty annually, compared to 112 million per year from 2000-2015

Statistic 54

In 2023, an estimated 712 million people lived below the international poverty line of $2.15/day, with projections showing a slight decline to 7.3% by 2030 if trends continue

Statistic 55

Women and girls represent 61% of the world's extreme poor, with 386 million in extreme poverty in 2022, exacerbated by unpaid care work burdens

Statistic 56

The COVID-19 pandemic pushed an additional 97 million people into extreme poverty in 2020, increasing the global rate to 9.7% from 8.7% pre-pandemic

Statistic 57

Multidimensional poverty affects 1.3 billion people globally, with 644 million in South Asia alone, measuring deprivations in health, education, and living standards

Statistic 58

In 2022, 44% of the world's multidimensionally poor people lived in conflict-affected countries, up from 38% a decade ago

Statistic 59

Global poverty headcount at $6.85/day (upper-middle-income line) was 3.5 billion people or 44% of the population in 2019

Statistic 60

From 1990 to 2019, the global share of people living in poverty below $3.65/day fell from 47% to 23%

Statistic 61

Climate change could push 132 million more people into extreme poverty by 2030, mainly through agricultural losses in low-income countries

Statistic 62

In 2021, 2.8 billion people globally could not afford a healthy diet, costing an average of $3.66 per person per day

Statistic 63

The global Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality linked to poverty persistence, stood at 38.1 in 2020

Statistic 64

By 2030, under current trends, 575 million people will remain in extreme poverty, 82% in Sub-Saharan Africa

Statistic 65

Digital divides exacerbate poverty, with 2.6 billion people unconnected to the internet in 2023, limiting access to jobs and services

Statistic 66

In 2022, 3.1 billion workers lived in poverty or near-poverty, with wages insufficient to lift families above $6.85/day threshold

Statistic 67

Global remittances to low- and middle-income countries reached $626 billion in 2022, reducing poverty by about 4.2 percentage points

Statistic 68

Food insecurity affected 735 million people in 2022, up 122 million from 2019, driven by poverty and conflicts

Statistic 69

In 2019, 77% of the extreme poor lived in rural areas, relying on agriculture which is vulnerable to shocks

Statistic 70

Learning poverty, inability to read by age 10, affects 70% of 10-year-olds in low-income countries, perpetuating intergenerational poverty

Statistic 71

In 2023, debt distress threatened 60% of low-income countries, constraining poverty reduction efforts

Statistic 72

Universal social protection coverage is only 45.2% globally, leaving billions vulnerable to poverty from shocks

Statistic 73

In 2022, 25% of global population lived below $3.65/day national poverty lines

Statistic 74

Gender poverty gap shows women 13% more likely to be poor than men in many regions

Statistic 75

By 2050, climate shocks could increase global poverty by 7.2% under high-emissions scenario

Statistic 76

Global youth (15-24) unemployment rate was 13.7% in 2022, fueling poverty among 73 million unemployed youth

Statistic 77

In 2021, 1.2 billion employed people worldwide lived in extreme or moderate poverty

Statistic 78

Access to electricity reached 91% globally in 2021, but 675 million without it remain in energy poverty

Statistic 79

Global stunting affects 149 million children under 5, linked to poverty and malnutrition

Statistic 80

In 2022, 47% of the world's poor lived in fragile and conflict states

Statistic 81

In 2022, Brazil's extreme poverty affected 9.5% or 20 million people below R$218/month line

Statistic 82

Mexico's poverty rate was 36.3% in 2022, with 46.8 million poor, multidimensional 43.9%

Statistic 83

Argentina's poverty reached 40.1% in first half 2023, affecting 18 million amid inflation

Statistic 84

Colombia had 33.2% poverty incidence in 2023, down from 39.3% in 2021

Statistic 85

Peru's poverty rate was 27.5% in 2023, rural 40.4%

Statistic 86

Chile's multidimensional poverty was 20.7% in 2022, income poverty 10.8%

Statistic 87

Venezuela's poverty estimated at 80% in 2023, hyperinflation legacy

Statistic 88

Guatemala had 55.9% poverty in 2022 at national line, indigenous 75%

Statistic 89

Bolivia's extreme poverty was 15.2% in 2022, total 36.3%

Statistic 90

Ecuador's poverty rate 25% in 2023, up from 22.5% due to migration

Statistic 91

Honduras 74.5% lived below $6.85/day in 2022

Statistic 92

El Salvador's poverty was 26.8% in 2022, urban 19.9%

Statistic 93

Nicaragua's poverty rate 24.9% in 2022, rural 42.5%

Statistic 94

Costa Rica's poverty fell to 20.5% in 2023 from 23.7%

Statistic 95

Panama had 22.8% poverty in 2023, indigenous areas 85%

Statistic 96

Paraguay's poverty was 24.5% in 2022, rural 32.3%

Statistic 97

Uruguay's poverty rate low at 9.1% in 2023, but inequality Gini 39.7

Statistic 98

Dominican Republic 23.3% poverty in 2022, urban 20.8%

Statistic 99

Haiti extreme poverty 58.5% in 2022, affecting 6 million amid gang violence

Statistic 100

In Jamaica, 19.3% below national poverty line in 2022

Statistic 101

Trinidad and Tobago poverty 20% in 2023, down from 25%

Statistic 102

In US, 11.5% of population or 37.9 million lived in poverty in 2022 per official measure

Statistic 103

In Canada, poverty rate was 6.4% in 2022 using Market Basket Measure, affecting 2.4 million

Statistic 104

UK poverty rate 22.4% in 2022/23, 14.4 million people, including 4.2 million children

Statistic 105

Germany's at-risk-of-poverty rate was 16.8% in 2022, affecting 14.2 million

Statistic 106

France had 14.6% at-risk-of-poverty in 2022, 9 million people

Statistic 107

Italy's poverty rate 9.4% absolute in 2022, 5.7 million poor

Statistic 108

Spain severe material deprivation 5.7% in 2022, poverty risk 20.2%

Statistic 109

In Poland, extreme poverty 4.2% in 2022, affecting 1.6 million

Statistic 110

Sweden's poverty risk low at 15.8% in 2022, but child poverty 12.1%

Statistic 111

Netherlands at-risk-of-poverty 16.5% in 2022

Statistic 112

In Australia, 11.4% poverty rate in 2022 using 50% median income

Statistic 113

Japan's relative poverty rate 15.7% in 2022, highest among elderly at 19.6%

Statistic 114

South Korea's poverty rate 15.3% in 2023, elderly 40.4%

Statistic 115

In Russia, 9.3% lived below subsistence minimum in 2023, 13.5 million

Statistic 116

Turkey's poverty rate 13.9% at national line in 2023

Statistic 117

Ireland child poverty 16.7% in 2022

Statistic 118

Belgium's at-risk-of-poverty 16.6% in 2022

Statistic 119

Austria poverty risk 13.3% in 2022

Statistic 120

Switzerland low poverty at 6.7% in 2022

Statistic 121

Norway's poverty rate 12.7% relative in 2022

Statistic 122

Denmark 12.5% at-risk-of-poverty in 2022

Statistic 123

Finland child poverty 11.4% in 2022

Statistic 124

Portugal's poverty rate 16.4% in 2022

Statistic 125

Greece severe deprivation 4.4% in 2022 post-crisis recovery

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While the global extreme poverty rate has plummeted from 36% in 1990 to under 10%, these hard-won gains mask a stark and fragile new reality: progress has slowed to a crawl, the pandemic pushed nearly 100 million people back into destitution, and by 2030, an estimated 575 million people—82% of whom will be in Sub-Saharan Africa—are still projected to remain trapped in extreme poverty, facing threats from climate change, conflict, and inequality.

Key Takeaways

  • In 2019, approximately 689 million people worldwide lived in extreme poverty, defined as living on less than $1.90 per day (2011 PPP), representing about 9.2% of the global population
  • The global extreme poverty rate fell from 36% in 1990 to 8.5% in 2022 when measured at $2.15 per day (2017 PPP), lifting over 1.2 billion people out of poverty
  • Between 2015 and 2019, global poverty reduction slowed, with only 47 million people escaping extreme poverty annually, compared to 112 million per year from 2000-2015
  • In 2022, Nigeria had 87 million people in poverty, the highest nationally, representing 40% of its population living below the national poverty line
  • Sub-Saharan Africa's extreme poverty rate was 35% in 2022, with 436 million people affected at $2.15/day line
  • In South Africa, 55.5% of the population lived below the upper-bound poverty line of R1,558 per person per month in 2023
  • In 2022, India's extreme poverty rate was 2.3% at $2.15/day, but 16.4% at $3.65/day, affecting 228 million
  • Bangladesh reduced poverty from 44.2% in 2000 to 14.8% in 2022 at national line, lifting 33 million out
  • In Pakistan, 39.4% lived below national poverty line in 2022-23, up from 24.3% due to floods
  • In 2022, Brazil's extreme poverty affected 9.5% or 20 million people below R$218/month line
  • Mexico's poverty rate was 36.3% in 2022, with 46.8 million poor, multidimensional 43.9%
  • Argentina's poverty reached 40.1% in first half 2023, affecting 18 million amid inflation
  • In US, 11.5% of population or 37.9 million lived in poverty in 2022 per official measure
  • In Canada, poverty rate was 6.4% in 2022 using Market Basket Measure, affecting 2.4 million
  • UK poverty rate 22.4% in 2022/23, 14.4 million people, including 4.2 million children

Global extreme poverty has greatly declined yet remains severe, with climate and conflict threatening progress.

African Poverty Statistics

  • In 2022, Nigeria had 87 million people in poverty, the highest nationally, representing 40% of its population living below the national poverty line
  • Sub-Saharan Africa's extreme poverty rate was 35% in 2022, with 436 million people affected at $2.15/day line
  • In South Africa, 55.5% of the population lived below the upper-bound poverty line of R1,558 per person per month in 2023
  • Ethiopia's poverty rate decreased from 44.4% in 2000 to 23.5% in 2020, but drought risks 10 million more into poverty
  • In Kenya, 34% of the population was multidimensionally poor in 2022, with 53% of rural households poor
  • DR Congo had 74.4% poverty rate in 2023, with 67 million in extreme poverty, highest in absolute terms in Africa
  • In Egypt, poverty rate rose to 29.7% in 2021 from 27.8% in 2019 due to COVID-19, affecting 30.6 million
  • Madagascar's extreme poverty rate was 75.8% in 2022, with 20.5 million poor, worsened by cyclones and food crises
  • In Ghana, poverty fell from 52.6% in 1992 to 23.4% in 2022, but urban poverty rose to 10.6%
  • Mozambique's poverty rate was 63.5% in 2022 at national line, with 18.9 million poor amid insurgency
  • In Tanzania, multidimensional poverty affected 24.6% in 2022, down from 28.5% in 2018
  • Uganda's poverty rate was 20.3% in 2019/20, with 8.7 million poor, but inequality high at Gini 42.7
  • In Sudan, conflict pushed poverty to 50.5% in 2023, affecting 25.6 million
  • Zambia's poverty rate increased to 54.4% in 2022 from 50.8% in 2015 due to debt crisis
  • In Rwanda, extreme poverty dropped to 13.5% in 2017 from 38.2% in 2006, via Vision 2020 programs
  • Malawi's 71% of population lived below $2.15/day in 2022, with 13.5 million poor
  • In Niger, 45.4% extreme poverty rate in 2021, affecting 10.6 million, highest child poverty at 80%
  • Burkina Faso saw poverty rise to 40.1% in 2021 amid jihadist violence
  • In Senegal, poverty rate was 37.5% in 2022 at national line, urban 28.8%, rural 47.3%
  • Sierra Leone's poverty incidence was 53.3% in 2018/19, with multidimensional at 72.7%
  • In Cote d'Ivoire, poverty fell to 37.5% in 2022 from 44% in 2015
  • Somalia's poverty rate estimated at 73% in 2022, with 11.7 million multidimensionally poor
  • In Cameroon, 23.4% lived below $2.15/day in 2020, but conflict areas higher at 40%
  • Lesotho's poverty rate was 49.7% in 2022, with 1.1 million poor, Gini 44.9
  • In Central African Republic, 71% extreme poverty in 2018, affecting 3.5 million
  • Liberia's poverty rate stood at 50.9% in 2022, down slightly from 52.9% in 2016

African Poverty Statistics Interpretation

This continent is a stark portrait of contradictions, where nations like Ethiopia and Rwanda are painstakingly erasing their poverty lines even as conflicts in Sudan and droughts in Madagascar ink them back in with a devastating immediacy.

Asian Poverty Statistics

  • In 2022, India's extreme poverty rate was 2.3% at $2.15/day, but 16.4% at $3.65/day, affecting 228 million
  • Bangladesh reduced poverty from 44.2% in 2000 to 14.8% in 2022 at national line, lifting 33 million out
  • In Pakistan, 39.4% lived below national poverty line in 2022-23, up from 24.3% due to floods
  • Indonesia's poverty rate was 9.36% in 2023, affecting 25.9 million, down from 11.1% in 2020
  • Philippines had 18.1% poverty incidence in 2023, with 19.7 million poor families
  • In Vietnam, extreme poverty fell to 1.52% in 2022 from 58% in 1993
  • Nepal's poverty rate was 15.1% in 2022-23 at national line, multidimensional 17.4%
  • In Afghanistan, 85% of population below poverty line in 2023 due to Taliban takeover and drought
  • Myanmar's poverty rate surged to 49.7% in 2023 from 24.8% pre-coup, affecting 25 million
  • In China, extreme poverty was eradicated by 2020, with rural poverty down to 0.6%
  • Cambodia's poverty rate was 16.5% in 2022 at $2.15/day, down from 47.8% in 2007
  • Laos PDR had 18.3% extreme poverty in 2022, with rural 22.1%
  • In Sri Lanka, poverty jumped to 25% in 2022 amid economic crisis, from 11.3% in 2019
  • Timor's poverty rate was 41.8% in 2022, affecting 530,000 people
  • Mongolia's poverty rate fell to 27.8% in 2022 from 36.2% in 2016
  • In Uzbekistan, poverty was 11% in 2022 at national line, down from 17.4%
  • Tajikistan had 26.1% poverty rate in 2022, with remittances key at 25% GDP
  • Kyrgyzstan's multidimensional poverty affected 20.3% in 2022
  • In Bhutan, poverty declined to 8.2% in 2022 from 12.4% in 2017
  • Maldives saw poverty rise to 13.2% in 2022 post-COVID
  • In North Korea, estimated 60% in poverty in 2023 due to sanctions and isolation
  • Iran's poverty rate hit 30% in 2023 amid inflation over 40%
  • In Yemen, 77% lived in poverty in 2022, conflict-driven
  • Syria's poverty rate was 82.5% in 2023, affecting 15.3 million

Asian Poverty Statistics Interpretation

The data paints a grim map where progress is often a fragile triumph, with millions in South Asia climbing out of poverty only to be perilously close to falling back in, while West Asia shows how swiftly conflict and crisis can plunge entire nations into devastating deprivation.

Global Poverty Statistics

  • In 2019, approximately 689 million people worldwide lived in extreme poverty, defined as living on less than $1.90 per day (2011 PPP), representing about 9.2% of the global population
  • The global extreme poverty rate fell from 36% in 1990 to 8.5% in 2022 when measured at $2.15 per day (2017 PPP), lifting over 1.2 billion people out of poverty
  • Between 2015 and 2019, global poverty reduction slowed, with only 47 million people escaping extreme poverty annually, compared to 112 million per year from 2000-2015
  • In 2023, an estimated 712 million people lived below the international poverty line of $2.15/day, with projections showing a slight decline to 7.3% by 2030 if trends continue
  • Women and girls represent 61% of the world's extreme poor, with 386 million in extreme poverty in 2022, exacerbated by unpaid care work burdens
  • The COVID-19 pandemic pushed an additional 97 million people into extreme poverty in 2020, increasing the global rate to 9.7% from 8.7% pre-pandemic
  • Multidimensional poverty affects 1.3 billion people globally, with 644 million in South Asia alone, measuring deprivations in health, education, and living standards
  • In 2022, 44% of the world's multidimensionally poor people lived in conflict-affected countries, up from 38% a decade ago
  • Global poverty headcount at $6.85/day (upper-middle-income line) was 3.5 billion people or 44% of the population in 2019
  • From 1990 to 2019, the global share of people living in poverty below $3.65/day fell from 47% to 23%
  • Climate change could push 132 million more people into extreme poverty by 2030, mainly through agricultural losses in low-income countries
  • In 2021, 2.8 billion people globally could not afford a healthy diet, costing an average of $3.66 per person per day
  • The global Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality linked to poverty persistence, stood at 38.1 in 2020
  • By 2030, under current trends, 575 million people will remain in extreme poverty, 82% in Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Digital divides exacerbate poverty, with 2.6 billion people unconnected to the internet in 2023, limiting access to jobs and services
  • In 2022, 3.1 billion workers lived in poverty or near-poverty, with wages insufficient to lift families above $6.85/day threshold
  • Global remittances to low- and middle-income countries reached $626 billion in 2022, reducing poverty by about 4.2 percentage points
  • Food insecurity affected 735 million people in 2022, up 122 million from 2019, driven by poverty and conflicts
  • In 2019, 77% of the extreme poor lived in rural areas, relying on agriculture which is vulnerable to shocks
  • Learning poverty, inability to read by age 10, affects 70% of 10-year-olds in low-income countries, perpetuating intergenerational poverty
  • In 2023, debt distress threatened 60% of low-income countries, constraining poverty reduction efforts
  • Universal social protection coverage is only 45.2% globally, leaving billions vulnerable to poverty from shocks
  • In 2022, 25% of global population lived below $3.65/day national poverty lines
  • Gender poverty gap shows women 13% more likely to be poor than men in many regions
  • By 2050, climate shocks could increase global poverty by 7.2% under high-emissions scenario
  • Global youth (15-24) unemployment rate was 13.7% in 2022, fueling poverty among 73 million unemployed youth
  • In 2021, 1.2 billion employed people worldwide lived in extreme or moderate poverty
  • Access to electricity reached 91% globally in 2021, but 675 million without it remain in energy poverty
  • Global stunting affects 149 million children under 5, linked to poverty and malnutrition
  • In 2022, 47% of the world's poor lived in fragile and conflict states

Global Poverty Statistics Interpretation

Despite remarkable progress in lifting over a billion souls from the absolute depths of desperation, we now face a sluggish, stubborn, and deeply unfair poverty landscape where progress is being throttled by pandemics, conflict, climate change, and the persistent, heavy boot of gender inequality, threatening to leave half a billion people—most in Africa—stranded in destitution by 2030.

Latin American Poverty Statistics

  • In 2022, Brazil's extreme poverty affected 9.5% or 20 million people below R$218/month line
  • Mexico's poverty rate was 36.3% in 2022, with 46.8 million poor, multidimensional 43.9%
  • Argentina's poverty reached 40.1% in first half 2023, affecting 18 million amid inflation
  • Colombia had 33.2% poverty incidence in 2023, down from 39.3% in 2021
  • Peru's poverty rate was 27.5% in 2023, rural 40.4%
  • Chile's multidimensional poverty was 20.7% in 2022, income poverty 10.8%
  • Venezuela's poverty estimated at 80% in 2023, hyperinflation legacy
  • Guatemala had 55.9% poverty in 2022 at national line, indigenous 75%
  • Bolivia's extreme poverty was 15.2% in 2022, total 36.3%
  • Ecuador's poverty rate 25% in 2023, up from 22.5% due to migration
  • Honduras 74.5% lived below $6.85/day in 2022
  • El Salvador's poverty was 26.8% in 2022, urban 19.9%
  • Nicaragua's poverty rate 24.9% in 2022, rural 42.5%
  • Costa Rica's poverty fell to 20.5% in 2023 from 23.7%
  • Panama had 22.8% poverty in 2023, indigenous areas 85%
  • Paraguay's poverty was 24.5% in 2022, rural 32.3%
  • Uruguay's poverty rate low at 9.1% in 2023, but inequality Gini 39.7
  • Dominican Republic 23.3% poverty in 2022, urban 20.8%
  • Haiti extreme poverty 58.5% in 2022, affecting 6 million amid gang violence
  • In Jamaica, 19.3% below national poverty line in 2022
  • Trinidad and Tobago poverty 20% in 2023, down from 25%

Latin American Poverty Statistics Interpretation

From Guatemala's staggering indigenous poverty to Chile's modest but persistent inequality, the painful arithmetic of Latin America reveals that while some nations are fighting economic brushfires, others are trapped in the perpetual inferno of crisis and neglect.

North American and European Poverty Statistics

  • In US, 11.5% of population or 37.9 million lived in poverty in 2022 per official measure
  • In Canada, poverty rate was 6.4% in 2022 using Market Basket Measure, affecting 2.4 million
  • UK poverty rate 22.4% in 2022/23, 14.4 million people, including 4.2 million children
  • Germany's at-risk-of-poverty rate was 16.8% in 2022, affecting 14.2 million
  • France had 14.6% at-risk-of-poverty in 2022, 9 million people
  • Italy's poverty rate 9.4% absolute in 2022, 5.7 million poor
  • Spain severe material deprivation 5.7% in 2022, poverty risk 20.2%
  • In Poland, extreme poverty 4.2% in 2022, affecting 1.6 million
  • Sweden's poverty risk low at 15.8% in 2022, but child poverty 12.1%
  • Netherlands at-risk-of-poverty 16.5% in 2022
  • In Australia, 11.4% poverty rate in 2022 using 50% median income
  • Japan's relative poverty rate 15.7% in 2022, highest among elderly at 19.6%
  • South Korea's poverty rate 15.3% in 2023, elderly 40.4%
  • In Russia, 9.3% lived below subsistence minimum in 2023, 13.5 million
  • Turkey's poverty rate 13.9% at national line in 2023
  • Ireland child poverty 16.7% in 2022
  • Belgium's at-risk-of-poverty 16.6% in 2022
  • Austria poverty risk 13.3% in 2022
  • Switzerland low poverty at 6.7% in 2022
  • Norway's poverty rate 12.7% relative in 2022
  • Denmark 12.5% at-risk-of-poverty in 2022
  • Finland child poverty 11.4% in 2022
  • Portugal's poverty rate 16.4% in 2022
  • Greece severe deprivation 4.4% in 2022 post-crisis recovery

North American and European Poverty Statistics Interpretation

Behind every one of these dry percentages is a queue at a food bank, a skipped meal, and a quiet, universal reminder that the global economy is still failing its pop quiz on basic human welfare.

Sources & References