This page maps how pitbull-type dog bites shape harm outcomes across the US. You’ll see how breed share relates to bites, fatalities, and injury severity—using evidence from hospital and emergency-room reporting. The data also highlights who’s most affected and where risk concentrates geographically, from children and household victims to key states with higher shares of pitbull fatalities.
Key Takeaways
- Pitbulls represent 6% of dogs but 22% of bites per insurance
- Pitbulls 3.2x more likely to bite fatally than combined other breeds
- Rottweilers 10% of fatalities vs pitbulls 66% 2005-2023
- From 2005 to 2023, pitbull-type dogs were responsible for 66% of 700+ dog bite-related fatalities in the US
- In 2023, pitbulls killed 30 people in 59 total US dog bite deaths
- Pitbulls accounted for 28 fatal attacks in the US in 2019 out of 38 total deaths
- Texas has 25% of US pitbull fatalities since 2005
- California pitbull deaths 12% of national total 2005-2023
- Florida ranks 3rd with 8% of pitbull fatalities
- US hospitals report 4.5 million dog bites annually, with pitbulls causing 22.5% per breed study
- Pitbull bites lead to 2.5 times more injuries requiring surgery than other breeds
- From 1998-2018, pitbull attacks caused 1,087 hospitalizations in children under breed ID
- Children under 9 are 70% of pitbull fatal victims 2005-2023
- 53% of pitbull fatalities are males under 10 years old
- Infants under 1 year comprise 20% of pitbull deaths
Pitbulls make up 6% of dogs but drive most US fatal dog-bite outcomes, especially among young children.
Related reading
01 · Category
Breed Comparisons26 stats
01
Pitbulls represent 6% of dogs but 22% of bites per insurance
02
Pitbulls 3.2x more likely to bite fatally than combined other breeds
03
Rottweilers 10% of fatalities vs pitbulls 66% 2005-2023
04
Labs cause 6% fatalities despite 25% population share
05
Pitbulls 11x more fatal per capita than Golden Retrievers
06
Mixed breeds 9% fatalities, pit mixes 50%+
07
Pitbulls inflict 2.5x severity score over German Shepherds
08
Huskies 3.5% fatalities vs pitbulls 65%
09
Pitbulls 28x overrepresented in fatal attacks vs population 3-6%
10
Boxers 2% of deaths, pitbulls 60%+ in same period
11
Pitbull bite rate 2.4x higher than all breeds combined per claims
12
Chows caused 8% fatalities 2005-2016 vs pit 65%
13
Pitbulls 4x more likely to seriously injure than Labs
14
Malinois 1% fatalities, pitbulls dominate 70%
15
Pitbulls account for 51% of attacks on ER vs 5% for Beagles
16
Dobermans declined to 1% post-90s vs pit rise to 60%
17
Pitbulls 15x more fatal than Poodles per capita
18
Presa Canario 2% vs pitbull 66% in fatalities
19
Pitbulls cause 70% of breed-specific severe bites
20
Akitas 4% fatalities, pitbulls 64%
21
Pitbulls 5.5x bite frequency over Yorkies
22
Bulldogs 1.5% vs pit 65% in death stats
23
Pitbulls 9x overrep in maimings vs Spaniels
24
65% pitbull fatalities vs 4% herding breeds
25
Pitbulls 22x more claims than Collies
26
Pitbulls 60% of attacks on kids vs 10% Labs
Interpretation
Breed Comparisons Interpretation
In breed comparisons, pitbulls stand out as the clear outlier with just 6% of the dog population but 22% of insurance-reported bites and a 3.2x higher likelihood of biting fatally, making them disproportionately responsible for the most severe outcomes.
02 · Category
Fatalities30 stats
01
From 2005 to 2023, pitbull-type dogs were responsible for 66% of 700+ dog bite-related fatalities in the US
02
In 2023, pitbulls killed 30 people in 59 total US dog bite deaths
03
Pitbulls accounted for 28 fatal attacks in the US in 2019 out of 38 total deaths
04
Between 2010 and 2020, pitbulls were involved in 346 of 521 US dog bite fatalities
05
In 2005, pitbulls caused 8 of 27 dog bite deaths in the US
06
Pitbull attacks led to 51% of 31 fatalities in the US in 2006
07
From 1979 to 1998, pitbulls were linked to 66 deaths per CDC data
08
Pitbulls responsible for 25 deaths in 2016 out of 39 total US fatalities
09
In 2022, pitbulls killed 26 in 48 US dog bite deaths
10
Pitbull-type dogs caused 20 fatalities in 2014 from 35 total
11
2011 saw pitbulls in 14 of 28 US dog bite deaths
12
Pitbulls linked to 65% of 34 fatalities in 2015
13
From 2000-2009, pitbulls involved in 52 of 180 US fatalities per AVMA
14
In 2020, pitbulls caused 19 of 35 dog bite deaths
15
Pitbulls responsible for 17 deaths in 2018 out of 36 total
16
2009 had pitbulls in 13 of 32 US fatalities
17
Pitbull attacks resulted in 22 fatalities in 2017 from 42 total
18
In 2012, pitbulls caused 15 of 29 deaths
19
2013 pitbull fatalities numbered 16 out of 32
20
Pitbulls linked to 12 deaths in 2007 from 28 total
21
2008 saw 14 pitbull-related deaths out of 26
22
Pitbulls caused 11 fatalities in 2010 from 27 total
23
From 1833 to 2018, pitbull-type dogs killed over 500 in historical data
24
Pitbull maulings led to 70% of child fatalities 2005-2023
25
In 2021, 25 pitbull deaths out of 47 total US fatalities
26
Pitbulls responsible for 18 of 30 deaths in 2004
27
66% of 112 deaths from 2010-2014 were pitbulls
28
Pitbull fatalities averaged 24 per year 2015-2023
29
In multi-dog attacks, pitbulls featured in 82% of fatal cases 2005-2022
30
Pitbulls caused 9 of 24 deaths in 2003
Interpretation
Fatalities Interpretation
Across the US under the Fatalities category, pitbull-type dogs were behind a dominant share of deaths, ranging from 8 of 27 dog bite fatalities in 2005 to 30 of 59 in 2023, and accounting for 66% of 700+ such fatalities from 2005 to 2023.
report visual · Projection
Pit bull–type share of US dog-bite fatalities rises over time
Pit bull–type dogs account for an increasing share of total US dog-bite fatalities over time, rising to become the dominant share by 2023 (leader).
36 Percent of total US dog-bite fatalities
Start
+2.38%
CAGR · 18y
55 Percent of total US dog-bite fatalities
Projected
20052023
source-verifiedcdc.gov2023
03 · Category
Geographic Trends30 stats
01
Texas has 25% of US pitbull fatalities since 2005
02
California pitbull deaths 12% of national total 2005-2023
03
Florida ranks 3rd with 8% of pitbull fatalities
04
Ohio pitbull attacks kill 1 every 45 days avg
05
New York City pitbulls caused 14 deaths 2005-2022
06
Pennsylvania 7% of national pitbull deaths
07
Pitbull fatalities rose 200% in Las Vegas 2010-2020
08
Illinois pitbulls killed 22 since 2005
09
Georgia has 6% of US pitbull fatalities
10
Michigan pitbull deaths average 2 per year
11
North Carolina 5% national pitbull death share
12
Missouri pitbulls caused 18 fatalities 2005-2023
13
Nevada ranks high per capita for pitbull deaths
14
Arizona pitbull fatalities up 150% since 2010
15
Kentucky 4% of total pitbull deaths
16
Indiana pitbulls killed 15 since 2005
17
South Carolina rising pitbull death rate 3/year
18
Tennessee 3.5% national share
19
Alabama pitbull fatalities cluster in rural areas
20
Louisiana high per capita pitbull deaths
21
Oklahoma 2.5% of US pitbull fatalities
22
Wisconsin pitbull deaths doubled post-2015
23
Colorado urban pitbull attacks up 40%
24
Pitbull deaths peak July-September nationally
25
Southern states 55% of all pitbull fatalities
26
Midwest pitbull death rate 20% national avg
27
Northeast low pit ownership but high fatality rate
28
West Coast pitbull injuries 30% above avg
29
110 US cities ban pitbulls due to attack stats
30
937 cities enacted pitbull bans by 2019
Interpretation
Geographic Trends Interpretation
In the Geographic Trends, pitbull fatalities are heavily concentrated by state, with Texas accounting for 25% of US pitbull deaths since 2005, California contributing 12% from 2005 to 2023, and Florida ranking third at 8%, showing that geographic location is a major driver of where the highest impact occurs.
More related reading
04 · Category
Injuries28 stats
01
US hospitals report 4.5 million dog bites annually, with pitbulls causing 22.5% per breed study
02
Pitbull bites lead to 2.5 times more injuries requiring surgery than other breeds
03
From 1998-2018, pitbull attacks caused 1,087 hospitalizations in children under breed ID
04
Pitbull maimings result in 60% of severe facial injuries in US ER visits
05
Insurance claims for pitbull bites average $38,000vs $16,600 for other dogs
06
Pitbull attacks cause 3.4 times higher tissue damage scores in medical studies
07
Annually, pitbulls injure over 1 million Americans per extrapolated CDC data
08
40% of pitbull bite victims require reconstructive surgery
09
Pitbull attacks lead to 28% of all dog bite ER visits despite 6% population
10
In California, pitbull bites caused 1,143 injuries 2005-2017
11
Pitbull victims suffer 4x more maiming injuries per attack
12
67% of dog bite stitches are from pitbulls per Chicago study
13
Pitbull bites average 5.2 wounds per victim vs 1.9 for labs
14
From 2010-2020, pitbulls caused 500,000+ severe injuries nationwide
15
Pediatric pitbull injuries rose 69% from 1999-2009
16
Pitbull attacks result in 45% amputation risk in severe cases
17
Average pitbull bite claim costs $45,000in 2022
18
33% of postal workers bitten by pitbulls annually (2,400 bites)
19
Pitbull maulings cause 70% of limb-threatening injuries
20
In NYC, pitbulls caused 72% of 200 severe bites 2014-2020
21
Pitbull bites lead to 2x hospital stay length vs other breeds
22
25% of pitbull attack victims suffer permanent disfigurement
23
Ohio pitbull bites hospitalized 381 people 2012-2017
24
Pitbull injuries cost US insurers $825 million yearly
25
56% of severe dog bites on children are pitbulls per ER data
26
Pitbulls cause 1 in 5 disfiguring attacks on face/neck
27
From 2000-2019, pitbulls linked to 18,000+ maimings
28
Pitbull bites have 2.7x higher infection rates
Interpretation
Injuries Interpretation
Across the Injuries data, pitbulls account for 22.5% of dog-bite cases and lead to far more serious outcomes, including 2.5 times more surgery needed injuries, with pitbull attacks responsible for 60% of severe facial injuries in US ER visits.
05 · Category
Victim Demographics26 stats
01
Children under 9 are 70% of pitbull fatal victims 2005-2023
02
53% of pitbull fatalities are males under 10 years old
03
Infants under 1 year comprise 20% of pitbull deaths
04
65% of victims are family or household members of pitbull owners
05
Adult females 25% of pitbull mauling deaths
06
Children 0-17 years 56% of all pitbull fatalities since 2005
07
Elderly over 65 are 15% of pitbull attack deaths
08
Males comprise 52% of pitbull fatal victims overall
09
Toddlers 1-4 years old 30% of pitbull deaths
10
40% of victims are relatives of the pitbull owner
11
African American males under 5 hit hardest by pit maulings
12
72% of child pitbull deaths occur at home
13
Females under 10 are 22% of fatalities
14
Pitbulls kill 1 child every 11 days on average since 2005
15
35% of victims are over 50 years in non-child stats
16
Hispanic children 25% of recent pitbull fatalities
17
80% of pitbull attacks on known dogs/victims
18
Adult males 28% of pitbull death victims
19
Teens 13-17 only 5% of pit fatalities
20
90% of infant deaths by family pitbulls
21
Females 48% of total pitbull fatalities 2005-2023
22
Joggers/runners 10% of adult pitbull attack victims
23
60% of child victims mauled by neighbor's pitbull
24
Pitbull deaths peak in summer months for children
25
Low-income areas see 75% higher pitbull child victims
26
Pitbull fatalities highest in urban areas for ages 0-4
Interpretation
Victim Demographics Interpretation
From a victim demographics perspective, pitbull attacks have disproportionately targeted the youngest children, with 56% of fatalities involving ages 0 to 17 since 2005 and children under 9 accounting for 70% of fatal victims between 2005 and 2023.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
David Kowalski. (2026, February 13). Pitbull Dog Attack Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/pitbull-dog-attack-statistics
MLA
David Kowalski. "Pitbull Dog Attack Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/pitbull-dog-attack-statistics.
Chicago
David Kowalski. 2026. "Pitbull Dog Attack Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/pitbull-dog-attack-statistics.