Peru produces 4,500 tons of alpaca fiber each year. That volume accounts for 85 percent of global output. The sector employs 450,000 workers and ships 4.1 billion dollars in exports.
Key Takeaways
- Peru's textile sector contributed 2.1% to national GDP in 2022 ($5.8 billion)
- Peru's textile industry employed 450,000 direct workers in 2022
- Peru's textile exports to the USA totaled $1.2 billion in 2022, representing 45% of total textile shipments
- Peru's Pima cotton represented 2.5% of global elite cotton production in 2022
- In 2022, Peru's textile industry produced 45.2 million square meters of knitted fabrics
Peru’s textile industry is expanding rapidly as both production and exports continue to rise.
Related reading
01 · Category
Economic and Market Trends20 stats
01
Peru's textile sector contributed 2.1% to national GDP in 2022 ($5.8 billion)
02
Textile exports grew 10.5% YoY to $4.1 billion in 2023
03
FDI in textiles reached $250 million in 2022, mainly machinery upgrades
04
Sustainability certifications held by 60% of exporters in 2023
05
E-commerce textile sales grew 25% to $150 million in 2022
06
Inflation in textile inputs rose 7.2% in 2023 due to cotton prices
07
Market share in US apparel imports: Peru at 4.2% in 2022
08
R&D investment in textiles: 0.8% of sector revenue in 2023 ($40 million)
09
Trade balance surplus for textiles: $3.9 billion in 2022
10
Digitalization index in factories: 45% automated in 2023
11
Carbon footprint reduction: 15% in certified mills by 2022
12
Competitiveness ranking: Peru #12 globally for cotton textiles in 2023
13
Supply chain resilience score improved to 78/100 in 2022 post-COVID
14
Brand value from Peruvian alpaca: $1.2 billion in premium markets 2023
15
Import dependency on dyes: 70% foreign in 2022, valued at $120 million
16
Projected growth: 7% CAGR for textiles to 2028, reaching $6.5 billion
17
MSME contribution: 55% of textile firms, 30% of output in 2023
18
Exchange rate impact: 5% export boost from PEN depreciation in 2022
19
Free trade agreements covered 95% of textile exports in 2023
20
Innovation patents in textiles: 250 filed in 2022
Interpretation
Economic and Market Trends Interpretation
Peru's textile industry is shrewdly spinning a modern tapestry, weaving together a solid export surplus and alpaca-branded luxury with one hand while desperately trying to knit up its vulnerabilities in R&D, input costs, and dye dependency with the other.
02 · Category
Employment Statistics17 stats
01
Peru's textile industry employed 450,000 direct workers in 2022
02
Women comprised 65% of the textile workforce in Peru, totaling 292,500 in 2023
03
Lima region hosted 40% of textile jobs, or 180,000 workers in 2022
04
Average monthly wage in textile sector was S/1,250 ($330) in 2023
05
25,000 artisans were engaged in traditional textile production in 2022
06
Textile exports supported 120,000 indirect jobs in 2023
07
Arequipa's textile employment reached 85,000 workers in 2022
08
Youth under 30 made up 35% of textile employees, or 157,500 in 2023
09
Formal employment in textiles grew 4% to 380,000 in 2022
10
Cusco employed 15,000 in alpaca processing in 2023
11
Training programs reached 50,000 textile workers in 2022
12
Informal sector accounted for 20% of textile jobs, or 90,000 workers in 2023
13
Export-oriented factories employed 250,000 in 2022
14
Ancash had 45,000 textile laborers in wool sector in 2023
15
Productivity per worker in textiles was 15% higher in 2022 vs 2021
16
12,000 new jobs created in technical textiles in 2023
17
Puno's textile workforce was 28,000 focused on alpaca in 2022
Interpretation
Employment Statistics Interpretation
Peru's textile industry weaves a story of progress spun from ambitious threads—where a predominantly female workforce, an expanding youth contingent, and dedicated artisans across diverse regions are stitching together a vibrant economic fabric, though its value per stitch (the modest average wage) suggests the final garment isn't as tailored to their prosperity as it could be.
03 · Category
Export Statistics19 stats
01
Peru's textile exports to the USA totaled $1.2 billion in 2022, representing 45% of total textile shipments
02
Knit apparel exports from Peru grew 12% to $850 million in 2023
03
Alpaca fiber exports reached $45 million in 2022, with 90% to Europe and USA
04
Cotton fabric exports to the EU hit $120 million in 2021
05
Peru exported 25 million pairs of socks valued at $180 million in 2023
06
Woven cotton shirts exports totaled $250 million to USA in 2022
07
Pima cotton yarn exports generated $95 million in 2023, mainly to Asia
08
Home textiles exports rose 8% to $300 million in 2022
09
Technical textiles exports to automotive sector reached $75 million in 2021
10
Peru's total textile and apparel exports were $4.1 billion in 2023
11
Sweaters and pullovers exports valued at $650 million in 2022, 70% alpaca-based
12
Denim jeans exports to Latin America totaled $110 million in 2023
13
Baby garments exports hit $200 million in 2022
14
Towels and bath linens exports reached $85 million to USA in 2021
15
Sportswear exports grew to $400 million in 2023
16
Lace and embroidery exports totaled $35 million in 2022
17
Bedding exports to Europe were $150 million in 2023
18
Peru exported 1.8 million sqm of upholstery fabrics worth $60 million in 2022
19
Activewear exports surged 15% to $320 million in 2023
Interpretation
Export Statistics Interpretation
Peru's textile industry has cleverly stitched together a global wardrobe, from cozy alpaca sweaters for chilly Europeans to hardworking denim for Latin America, all while keeping America's feet snug in 25 million pairs of socks and proving that its $4 billion fabric of exports is anything but threadbare.
More related reading
04 · Category
Product-specific Statistics19 stats
01
Peru's Pima cotton represented 2.5% of global elite cotton production in 2022
02
Alpaca fiber exports included 60% superfine category (18-22 microns) in 2023
03
Cotton fabrics made up 35% of Peru's textile production volume in 2022
04
Baby alpaca yarn held 45% market share in luxury segment exports 2023
05
Denim production focused on organic cotton, 15% of total in 2022
06
Knitted T-shirts accounted for 22% of apparel exports value in 2023
07
Vicuna fiber, finest at 12 microns, produced exclusively in Peru at 120 kg/year
08
Home textiles like throws represented 18% of non-apparel exports in 2022
09
Sportswear polyester blends were 40% of activewear production in 2023
10
Woven shirts from Pima cotton exports totaled 12 million units in 2022
11
Technical geotextiles production reached 850,000 sqm in 2023
12
Socks with alpaca content exports: 35% of total sock volume in 2022
13
Bed linens from Peruvian cotton exported 3.5 million sets in 2023
14
Sweaters: 70% alpaca or llama blend in export mix 2022
15
Organic cotton yarns production: 5,200 tons in 2023
16
Curtain fabrics exports featured 25% sheer voiles in 2022
17
Automotive seat covers: 1.1 million units from Peru in 2023
18
Towels production emphasized bamboo-cotton blends at 20% share 2022
19
Lace trims for lingerie: 15 million meters exported in 2023
Interpretation
Product-specific Statistics Interpretation
Peru's textile industry masterfully threads its story, weaving the gossamer rarity of vicuña with the robust practicality of geotextiles, proving it can clothe both a queen and a construction site while never forgetting to add a touch of alpaca-blend luxury to your socks.
05 · Category
Production Statistics20 stats
01
In 2022, Peru's textile industry produced 45.2 million square meters of knitted fabrics
02
Peru's cotton yarn production reached 12,300 tons in 2021, marking a 5.8% increase from the previous year
03
The alpaca fiber production in Peru totaled 4,500 tons in 2023, accounting for 85% of global output
04
Puno region contributed 28% of Peru's total wool production with 1.2 million kg in 2022
05
Peru manufactured 15.6 million pairs of socks in 2022, primarily from cotton and alpaca blends
06
Synthetic fiber production in Peru's textile sector grew to 8,700 tons in 2021
07
Arequipa's textile mills produced 22 million meters of denim fabric in 2023
08
Baby alpaca yarn output reached 2,800 tons in Peru during 2022
09
Peru's non-woven fabric production hit 3.4 million square meters in 2021 amid pandemic demand
10
Handwoven textiles from artisan communities produced 450,000 units in 2022
11
Cotton ginning capacity in Peru processed 95,000 tons of fiber in 2023
12
Peru's dye houses treated 18.5 million kg of yarn and fabric in 2022
13
Technical textiles production for automotive use reached 1.2 million meters in 2021
14
Peru produced 7.8 million kg of acrylic yarn in 2023
15
Ancash region output 650 tons of fine wool in 2022
16
Knitting mills in Lima generated 32 million pieces of apparel intermediates in 2023
17
Peru's carpet manufacturing yielded 1.5 million square meters in 2022
18
Vicuna fiber production was 120 kg in 2023, all from controlled sources
19
Home textile production like bed linens reached 4.2 million units in 2021
20
Peru's spinning mills processed 45,000 tons of cotton in 2022
Interpretation
Production Statistics Interpretation
From lofty alpaca dominance and meticulous cotton revival down to the last intricate handwoven piece and critical technical thread, Peru's textile industry weaves a formidable national fabric that is both globally essential and deeply personal.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Timothy Grant. (2026, February 13). Peru Textile Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/peru-textile-industry-statistics
MLA
Timothy Grant. "Peru Textile Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/peru-textile-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Timothy Grant. 2026. "Peru Textile Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/peru-textile-industry-statistics.
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