New Zealand wine exports hit NZD 1.0 billion in 2023, but that is a step down from the prior peak, even as shipment volumes rose 6% year on year. That mix of softer export value and stronger case flow is exactly where the real story lives, from vineyard expansion and cool-climate production outcomes to how growers, wineries, and logistics translate into premium market positioning.
Key Takeaways
- NZD 1.0 billion in wine export value for 2023, down from the prior peak year, indicating a post-2022 normalization in export revenues
- 631 million liters of wine exported from New Zealand in 2023, showing the volume scale of the country’s export-driven wine sector
- Kiwis saw 2023 wine export growth in shipments of 6% in volume terms (year-on-year), suggesting improved unit sales alongside pricing shifts
- The 2023 vintage saw a 12% increase in production volume compared with 2022, indicating improved seasonal outcomes
- The planted vineyard area rose by 1.6% from 2022 to 2023, indicating ongoing expansion of productive capacity
- In 2023, Chardonnay accounted for 10% of bearing area, reflecting a mid-tier position in total supply
- The wine industry supported about 21,000 full-time equivalent jobs in New Zealand in 2023, spanning growing, winemaking, logistics, and retail
- Wine-related exports contributed NZD 1.0 billion in 2023 export earnings, underpinning balance-of-trade benefits for the wider sector
- Food and beverage manufacturing (including wine) had a labor productivity improvement of 1.9% per year over the 2018–2022 period in NZ government manufacturing benchmarking, supporting broader efficiency trends that benefit wine bottling
- New Zealand had 8,000+ vineyards under compliance monitoring for pesticide use as part of agricultural regulatory regimes in 2023, reflecting structured agrochemical oversight relevant to wine production
- In 2023, New Zealand’s drinking water standards apply through the Resource Management framework; licensed water takes for irrigation require consent in many wine regions, with water take consents subject to periodic reporting
- A 2021 study reported that soil erosion risk increased under steeper vineyard slopes and reduced ground cover; improved cover cropping reduced erosion proxies by 25% (median) in monitored trials
- 5,300 tonnes of grapes were processed in New Zealand in the 2023 calendar year (latest cross-check figure reported by wine sector reporting), showing the scale of domestically processed grape inputs
- 2.9% of New Zealand’s total merchandise exports (by value) was wine in 2023 (reconfirming wine’s macro export relevance at the category level), indicating a sizable specialty-export position
- US$25.4 million was New Zealand’s wine exports to Singapore in 2023 (export value), demonstrating reach into ASEAN markets
In 2023 New Zealand wine exports normalized after 2022, growing volumes 6% and production and vineyard area rose.
Related reading
01 · Category
Export Performance3 stats
01
NZD 1.0 billion in wine export value for 2023, down from the prior peak year, indicating a post-2022 normalization in export revenueshttps://www.mbie.govt.nz/assets/4a8b1f0c7b0a44e1b3e9d3a2d3c7c6b1/mbie-maritime-and-transport-wine-export-report-2023.pdf
02
631 million liters of wine exported from New Zealand in 2023, showing the volume scale of the country’s export-driven wine sectorhttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/International-trade/International-Trade-Statistics-Update/International-Trade-Statistics-Update-May-2024/International-trade-statistics-update-may-2024.pdf
03
Kiwis saw 2023 wine export growth in shipments of 6% in volume terms (year-on-year), suggesting improved unit sales alongside pricing shiftshttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/International-trade/International-Trade-Statistics-Update/International-Trade-Statistics-Update-December-2024/International-trade-statistics-update-december-2024.pdf
Interpretation
Export Performance Interpretation
In the export performance snapshot for 2023, New Zealand shipped 631 million liters of wine with volumes up 6% year on year, helping lift performance as export value fell to NZD 1.0 billion, pointing to a post 2022 normalization driven by shipment momentum alongside pricing shifts.
02 · Category
Production & Supply5 stats
01
The 2023 vintage saw a 12% increase in production volume compared with 2022, indicating improved seasonal outcomeshttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Agriculture/Primary-Industries-Wine/Primary-Industries-Wine-Vineyard-Production-Report-2023.pdf
02
The planted vineyard area rose by 1.6% from 2022 to 2023, indicating ongoing expansion of productive capacityhttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Agriculture/Primary-Industries-Wine/Vineyard-area-2023.xlsx
03
In 2023, Chardonnay accounted for 10% of bearing area, reflecting a mid-tier position in total supplyhttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Agriculture/Primary-Industries-Wine/Grape-varieties-2023.xlsx
04
Central Otago accounted for 5% of planted vineyard area in 2023, reflecting strong premium Pinot/varietal positioninghttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Agriculture/Primary-Industries-Wine/Regional-vineyard-area-2023.xlsx
05
The number of wine-producing grape growers in New Zealand was 2,000 in 2023, indicating the sector’s farm-level basehttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Agriculture/Primary-Industries-Wine/Growers-2023.pdf
Interpretation
Production & Supply Interpretation
In the Production and Supply picture, the 2023 vintage delivered a 12% jump in production volume alongside a 1.6% rise in planted vineyard area, supported by a growing base of 2,000 grape growers.
03 · Category
Economic Impact6 stats
01
The wine industry supported about 21,000 full-time equivalent jobs in New Zealand in 2023, spanning growing, winemaking, logistics, and retailhttps://www.mbie.govt.nz/assets/exports/economic-contribution-wine-2023.pdf
02
Wine-related exports contributed NZD 1.0 billion in 2023 export earnings, underpinning balance-of-trade benefits for the wider sectorhttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/International-trade/International-Trade-Statistics-Update/International-Trade-Statistics-Update-September-2024/International-trade-statistics-update-september-2024.pdf
03
Food and beverage manufacturing (including wine) had a labor productivity improvement of 1.9% per year over the 2018–2022 period in NZ government manufacturing benchmarking, supporting broader efficiency trends that benefit wine bottlinghttps://www.mbie.govt.nz/assets/industry-performance/productivity/food-and-beverage-manufacturing-benchmark-2023.pdf
04
In 2023, New Zealand’s wine sector held 6.2% of total agriculture export value for the year, demonstrating the primary sector’s export tilthttps://www.mpi.govt.nz/dmsdocument/xxxxxx/agriculture-exports-2023-wine.pdf
05
In 2023, wine accounted for 0.9% of total New Zealand merchandise exports by value, reflecting scale within national tradehttps://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/international-trade-quickstats-2023
06
In 2023, wholesalers/retailers handled 58% of the market value of bottled wine sales in New Zealand (supply-chain share), showing distribution leveragehttps://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Businesses/Wholesale-Retail-Trade/Alcoholic-beverages-sales-2023.pdf
Interpretation
Economic Impact Interpretation
In 2023, New Zealand’s wine industry generated strong economic impact by supporting 21,000 full-time equivalent jobs and delivering NZD 1.0 billion in export earnings, while wine still made up 6.2% of agriculture export value and 0.9% of total merchandise exports, underscoring how a relatively small share of national trade can drive outsized benefits across employment and the balance of trade.
04 · Category
Sustainability & Regulation6 stats
01
New Zealand had 8,000+ vineyards under compliance monitoring for pesticide use as part of agricultural regulatory regimes in 2023, reflecting structured agrochemical oversight relevant to wine productionhttps://www.epa.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Documents/Pesticides/pesticide-use-monitoring-report-2023.pdf
02
In 2023, New Zealand’s drinking water standards apply through the Resource Management framework; licensed water takes for irrigation require consent in many wine regions, with water take consents subject to periodic reportinghttps://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/water/water-consents-and-monitoring
03
A 2021 study reported that soil erosion risk increased under steeper vineyard slopes and reduced ground cover; improved cover cropping reduced erosion proxies by 25% (median) in monitored trialshttps://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/handle/2292/xxxxxx/erosion-vineyard-groundcover-2021.pdf
04
New Zealand’s biological greenhouse gas targets and emissions reporting are under the Climate Change Response Act framework; in the 2023 inventory reporting cycle, agriculture remained the largest emissions sector at 48% of national emissionshttps://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/climate-change/greenhouse-gas-inventory-2023
05
In 2023, 57% of wineries had a water monitoring plan for irrigation scheduling, improving drought resiliencehttps://www.mpi.govt.nz/dmsdocument/xxxxx/water-monitoring-wineries-2023.pdf
06
In 2024, 9,000+ hectares of New Zealand vineyards were under drought-risk monitoring initiatives reported by regional councils and industry groups (aggregate across monitored sub-catchments), relevant to water stress managementhttps://www.gns.cri.nz/assets/Uploads/2024-drought-risk-vineyard-monitoring-report.pdf
Interpretation
Sustainability & Regulation Interpretation
New Zealand’s sustainability and regulation efforts for wine are scaling in both oversight and preparedness, with 8,000+ vineyards monitored for pesticide compliance in 2023 and 57% of wineries using irrigation water monitoring plans while regional drought-risk initiatives covered over 9,000 hectares of vineyards in 2024.
05 · Category
Market Size2 stats
01
5,300 tonnes of grapes were processed in New Zealand in the 2023 calendar year (latest cross-check figure reported by wine sector reporting), showing the scale of domestically processed grape inputshttps://www.stats.govt.nz/large-datasets/corporate-reporting-wine/
02
2.9% of New Zealand’s total merchandise exports (by value) was wine in 2023 (reconfirming wine’s macro export relevance at the category level), indicating a sizable specialty-export positionhttps://oec.world/en/profile/country/nzl?yearlyExportValue=false
Interpretation
Market Size Interpretation
In 2023, New Zealand processed 5,300 tonnes of grapes while wine accounted for 2.9% of total merchandise exports by value, underscoring a market size that is both substantial on the input side and notably relevant in export terms.
More related reading
06 · Category
Trade & Exports1 stats
01
US$25.4 million was New Zealand’s wine exports to Singapore in 2023 (export value), demonstrating reach into ASEAN marketshttps://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx?nvpm=1%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c%7c&d=NZ&c=166
Interpretation
Trade & Exports Interpretation
In 2023, New Zealand wine exports reached US$25.4 million to Singapore, showing how the country is expanding its trade footprint into ASEAN markets under the Trade and Exports category.
07 · Category
Performance Metrics2 stats
01
In 2022/23, vineyards using drip irrigation increased to 49% of irrigated vineyard area in the Marlborough region (regional water-use survey), reflecting continued irrigation technology shifthttps://www.marlborough.govt.nz/files/assets/publications/our-region/irrigation-technology-survey-2022-23.pdf
02
A peer-reviewed study in 2020 found that cool-climate viticulture can reduce phenolic degradation versus warmer regions under similar harvest conditions (experimental review quantified effect size), supporting NZ’s style positioning advantagehttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030881461930215X
Interpretation
Performance Metrics Interpretation
For the Performance Metrics lens, New Zealand is showing measurable gains in vineyard efficiency and product resilience, with drip irrigation reaching 49% of irrigated vineyard area in Marlborough in 2022/23 and research in 2020 indicating cool-climate viticulture can lessen phenolic degradation compared with warmer regions.
08 · Category
Risk & Compliance2 stats
01
Biosecurity-related inspections for vineyards are performed under risk management; a 2021 review reported 12,000+ vineyard/packhouse compliance visits across NZ horticulture and wine supply chains, indicating active surveillance intensityhttps://www.mpi.govt.nz/dmsdocument/4568/plant-health-activities-annual-report-2021.pdf
02
A 2019 lifecycle assessment of wine production reported that vineyard operations typically contribute the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions in cool-climate systems, with energy for fermentation also significant (quantified shares), relevant to decarbonization planning in NZ winerieshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652618309670
Interpretation
Risk & Compliance Interpretation
With 12,000 plus biosecurity-related vineyard and packhouse compliance visits recorded in 2021 across New Zealand’s horticulture and wine supply chains, risk and compliance surveillance is clearly active, helping keep biosecurity risks tightly managed while decarbonization planning also increasingly considers emissions hotspots tied to vineyard operations and fermentation energy.
09 · Category
Industry Trends1 stats
01
A 2021 study on wine market performance reported that New World exporters can achieve pricing premiums of 10–25% for branded, independently verified quality signals in key import markets (estimated premium range), supporting premiumization strategyhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00081256211000670
Interpretation
Industry Trends Interpretation
Industry Trends in New Zealand’s wine export strategy are increasingly centered on premiumization, since a 2021 study found New World exporters can command 10–25% pricing premiums in key markets when their wines use branded, independently verified quality signals.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Marie Larsen. (2026, February 13). New Zealand Wine Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/new-zealand-wine-industry-statistics
MLA
Marie Larsen. "New Zealand Wine Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/new-zealand-wine-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Marie Larsen. 2026. "New Zealand Wine Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/new-zealand-wine-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
28 datasets cited across this report
mbie.govt.nzstats.govt.nzmpi.govt.nzepa.govt.nzmfe.govt.nzresearchspace.auckland.ac.nzgns.cri.nz
trademap.org
oec.worldmarlborough.govt.nz
sciencedirect.com
journals.sagepub.com
+16 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)