GITNUXREPORT 2026

Malware Attack Statistics

In 2023, malware attacks surged across all sectors, becoming more frequent and costly.

Rajesh Patel

Rajesh Patel

Team Lead & Senior Researcher with over 15 years of experience in market research and data analytics.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

Our Commitment to Accuracy

Rigorous fact-checking · Reputable sources · Regular updatesLearn more

Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Global ransomware costs reached $20 billion in direct and indirect losses in 2023.

Statistic 2

Average ransomware payout hit $1.54 million per incident in 2023.

Statistic 3

Malware-related data breaches cost enterprises $4.88 million on average in 2023.

Statistic 4

US healthcare sector lost $6.1 billion to ransomware malware in 2023.

Statistic 5

Global cybercrime economy fueled by malware hit $8 trillion in 2023.

Statistic 6

Malware downtime cost businesses $1.85 million per hour on average in 2023.

Statistic 7

Stolen credentials from malware sold for $50-$200 each on dark web in 2023.

Statistic 8

Cryptojacking drained $2.5 billion in illicit mining revenue in 2023.

Statistic 9

Banking malware caused $4.2 billion in fraudulent transactions in 2023.

Statistic 10

Enterprise malware remediation averaged $3.5 million per major incident in 2023.

Statistic 11

Insurance premiums for cyber policies rose 25% due to malware claims in 2023.

Statistic 12

Lost productivity from malware attacks cost $2.9 million per organization yearly in 2023.

Statistic 13

RaaS affiliates earned $1 billion in commissions from malware ops in 2023.

Statistic 14

Mobile malware led to $6 billion in app fraud losses in 2023.

Statistic 15

Supply chain malware attacks cost $11 billion globally in disruptions in 2023.

Statistic 16

Forensic investigations post-malware averaged $250,000 per case in 2023.

Statistic 17

Notification costs after malware breaches hit $300,000 on average in 2023.

Statistic 18

Fines for non-compliance post-malware averaged $14.8 million in 2023.

Statistic 19

Reputation damage from malware reduced stock value by 5.4% average in 2023.

Statistic 20

Customer churn post-malware incident reached 20% in affected firms in 2023.

Statistic 21

Legal fees from malware litigation totaled $1.2 billion industry-wide in 2023.

Statistic 22

Healthcare malware attacks disrupted $458 million in reimbursements in 2023.

Statistic 23

Manufacturing sector malware caused $47 billion in production halts in 2023.

Statistic 24

Retail POS malware thefts amounted to $3.4 billion in card data in 2023.

Statistic 25

Energy grid malware incidents cost $10 billion in outages in 2023.

Statistic 26

Finance sector blocked $1.8 billion in malware-initiated fraud in 2023.

Statistic 27

Education institutions spent $2.1 billion on malware recovery in 2023.

Statistic 28

Government agencies faced $5.9 billion in malware-related expenditures in 2023.

Statistic 29

Hospitality malware breaches cost $300 million in guest data in 2023.

Statistic 30

Transportation logistics lost $1.5 billion to ransomware malware in 2023.

Statistic 31

Telecom malware espionage cost $800 million in IP theft in 2023.

Statistic 32

In 2023, global malware attacks totaled over 5.5 billion incidents, marking a 2% increase from 2022.

Statistic 33

Malware detections rose by 37% year-over-year in Q4 2023, reaching 1.1 billion unique samples.

Statistic 34

Over 400,000 new malware variants were discovered daily in 2023 by cybersecurity firms.

Statistic 35

Ransomware incidents surged 73% globally from 2022 to 2023, impacting 2,389 victims publicly disclosed.

Statistic 36

In the first half of 2023, phishing-related malware attacks accounted for 36% of all detections.

Statistic 37

Mobile malware attacks increased by 47% in 2023, with Android devices hit hardest at 97% of cases.

Statistic 38

Email was the primary vector for 94% of malware infections in enterprise environments in 2023.

Statistic 39

Global organizations faced an average of 1,800 malware attack attempts per week in 2023.

Statistic 40

Malwarebytes blocked 8.7 billion malicious items in 2023 across consumer and business products.

Statistic 41

Unique malware samples analyzed reached 1.4 billion in 2023, up 5% from prior year.

Statistic 42

Cryptojacking malware detections doubled to 1.2 million incidents in 2023.

Statistic 43

Fileless malware attacks grew by 55% in 2023, evading traditional antivirus in 70% of cases.

Statistic 44

IoT malware infections spiked 150% in 2023, with Mirai variants leading at 40% share.

Statistic 45

Spyware detections hit 250 million globally in 2023, primarily targeting personal data.

Statistic 46

Adware comprised 45% of all consumer malware encounters in 2023.

Statistic 47

Banking trojans saw 28% growth, with 1.5 million detections in financial sectors in 2023.

Statistic 48

Rootkits were involved in 12% of advanced persistent threats in 2023.

Statistic 49

Downloader malware facilitated 22% of secondary infections in 2023 chains.

Statistic 50

Exploit kits dropped 60% but still caused 300,000 infections in 2023.

Statistic 51

Worm malware resurged with 18% increase, spreading via 50 million vulnerable devices in 2023.

Statistic 52

Dropper malware variants numbered over 500,000 unique samples in 2023.

Statistic 53

Keyloggers captured credentials in 8% of corporate breaches involving malware in 2023.

Statistic 54

Botnet malware controlled 1 billion devices worldwide at peak in 2023.

Statistic 55

PUPs (Potentially Unwanted Programs) led to 65% of bundled malware installs in 2023.

Statistic 56

Scareware tricked users in 4.2 million incidents across browsers in 2023.

Statistic 57

Macro malware in Office docs caused 15% of email-delivered attacks in 2023.

Statistic 58

JavaScript malware dominated web threats with 52% of detections in 2023.

Statistic 59

PowerShell-based malware attacks rose 89% targeting Windows systems in 2023.

Statistic 60

Cross-platform malware grew 25%, affecting Windows, macOS, and Linux equally in 2023.

Statistic 61

Emotet botnet returned with 120,000 infections post-dismantling in 2023.

Statistic 62

Healthcare was the top targeted sector with 22% of ransomware attacks in 2023.

Statistic 63

Financial services faced 18% of all banking trojan malware in 2023.

Statistic 64

Manufacturing endured 21% of supply chain malware incidents in 2023.

Statistic 65

Retail saw 15% of POS-targeted malware infections in 2023.

Statistic 66

Government entities hit by 12% of nation-state malware campaigns in 2023.

Statistic 67

Education sector reported 148 ransomware attacks, highest among public orgs in 2023.

Statistic 68

Energy and utilities faced 9% of industrial control system malware in 2023.

Statistic 69

Professional services accounted for 11% of initial access broker malware sales in 2023.

Statistic 70

Small businesses (<500 employees) were 43% of ransomware targets in 2023.

Statistic 71

Critical infrastructure hit by 25% of destructive wiper malware in 2023.

Statistic 72

Telecom providers saw 14% rise in SMS phishing malware targeting customers in 2023.

Statistic 73

Media and entertainment faced 8% of cryptojacking via streaming sites in 2023.

Statistic 74

Non-profits endured 7% of all disclosed breaches via malware in 2023.

Statistic 75

Construction industry reported 10% increase in ransomware per quarter in 2023.

Statistic 76

Aerospace and defense hit by 6% of APT malware groups in 2023.

Statistic 77

Agriculture sector saw IoT malware on 20% of connected tractors in 2023.

Statistic 78

Pharmaceuticals targeted in 5% of biotech espionage malware ops in 2023.

Statistic 79

Real estate firms faced 9% of wire fraud via malware in 2023.

Statistic 80

Shipping and maritime hit by 4% of navigation system malware in 2023.

Statistic 81

Gambling sites accounted for 13% of stealer malware distributions in 2023.

Statistic 82

US accounted for 46% of global ransomware victims in 2023.

Statistic 83

SMEs in Europe faced 2,200 malware attacks weekly on average in 2023.

Statistic 84

Linux malware targeted servers in 30% of cloud incidents in 2023.

Statistic 85

macOS malware detections rose 50% in creative industries in 2023.

Statistic 86

Android malware hit APAC users 3x more than iOS in 2023.

Statistic 87

AI/ML models poisoned by malware in 7% of research orgs in 2023.

Statistic 88

OT systems in water utilities breached by malware 12 times in 2023.

Statistic 89

Gaming platforms saw 25% of account takeover malware in 2023.

Statistic 90

Cloud storage misconfigs led to 35% of SaaS malware infections in 2023.

Statistic 91

AI-driven malware evasion techniques rose 75% in detections in 2023.

Statistic 92

Zero-day exploits in malware increased by 50% to 87 discovered in 2023.

Statistic 93

Multi-stage malware campaigns grew 40%, using living-off-the-land in 2023.

Statistic 94

Rust and Go languages used in 25% of new malware samples in 2023.

Statistic 95

Supply chain compromises via malware hit record 120 incidents in 2023.

Statistic 96

Mobile malware shifted to sideloaded apps, up 60% in 2023.

Statistic 97

EDR evasion by malware reached 80% success in bypass tests in 2023.

Statistic 98

Phishing kits with malware loaders sold for $100 avg on Telegram in 2023.

Statistic 99

Projected malware volume to hit 12 billion detections by 2025.

Statistic 100

Ransomware expected to double with quantum-resistant encryption by 2025.

Statistic 101

IoT malware forecasted to infect 27 billion devices by 2025.

Statistic 102

AI-generated polymorphic malware to evade 90% of sig-based AV by 2024.

Statistic 103

Fileless attacks projected to comprise 75% of malware by 2025.

Statistic 104

Cryptomining malware to shift to mobile with 300% growth by 2025.

Statistic 105

Stealer malware market to expand to 500 variants by end of 2024.

Statistic 106

OT/ICS malware attacks to rise 200% with legacy systems by 2025.

Statistic 107

Cross-platform malware to dominate 60% of threats by 2025.

Statistic 108

Deepfake malware for social engineering up 300% projected for 2024.

Statistic 109

Cloud-native malware to increase 150% with Kubernetes exploits by 2025.

Statistic 110

Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) kits proliferated to 150 active groups in 2023.

Statistic 111

LockBit ransomware claimed 2,200 victims with a 40% encryption success rate in 2023.

Statistic 112

Ryuk ransomware evolved into Conti, extorting $180 million in 2023 variants.

Statistic 113

Crypto-mining malware like XMRig powered 70% of cryptojacking in 2023.

Statistic 114

Emotet trojan delivered payloads in 65% of modular attack chains in 2023.

Statistic 115

Qakbot banking trojan stole $50 million in credentials across 40 countries in 2023.

Statistic 116

TrickBot modular malware adapted to 12 payload types for evasion in 2023.

Statistic 117

Cobalt Strike beacons used in 60% of red team simulations turned malicious in 2023.

Statistic 118

FormBook info stealer harvested 2 million cards via malvertising in 2023.

Statistic 119

RedLine stealer dominated with 1,500 builders sold on underground markets in 2023.

Statistic 120

Vidar stealer variants numbered 800, focusing on crypto wallets in 2023.

Statistic 121

LokiBot Android trojan phished 500,000 banking logins in 2023.

Statistic 122

FluBot SMS malware infected 10 million Android devices before takedown in 2023.

Statistic 123

Necurs botnet variants distributed Dridex in 25% of spam campaigns in 2023.

Statistic 124

Zeus Panda banking malware resurfaced with crypter evasion in 2023.

Statistic 125

Mirai IoT botnet mutated into 50 variants controlling 800,000 devices in 2023.

Statistic 126

WannaCry legacy exploits still active in 5% of unpatched systems in 2023.

Statistic 127

REvil remnants rebranded as Sodinokibi 2.0 in underground forums in 2023.

Statistic 128

Clop ransomware exploited MOVEit vulnerability affecting 2,000 orgs in 2023.

Statistic 129

BlackCat/ALPHV claimed 300 victims with $100M+ in ransoms in 2023.

Statistic 130

Hive ransomware dismantled but forks like Royal persisted in 2023.

Statistic 131

Lumma stealer hit 150,000 endpoints via Discord malvertising in 2023.

Statistic 132

Metastealer targeted gaming accounts in 80,000 infections in 2023.

Statistic 133

DanaBot Android banker spread via 200 fake apps on Google Play in 2023.

Statistic 134

Mars Stealer emerged with Rust codebase for 50,000 downloads in 2023.

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Beneath the surface of our digital world lies a staggering epidemic, as evidenced by the over 5.5 billion malware attacks in 2023, a relentless threat that evolves faster than we can defend against it.

Key Takeaways

  • In 2023, global malware attacks totaled over 5.5 billion incidents, marking a 2% increase from 2022.
  • Malware detections rose by 37% year-over-year in Q4 2023, reaching 1.1 billion unique samples.
  • Over 400,000 new malware variants were discovered daily in 2023 by cybersecurity firms.
  • Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) kits proliferated to 150 active groups in 2023.
  • LockBit ransomware claimed 2,200 victims with a 40% encryption success rate in 2023.
  • Ryuk ransomware evolved into Conti, extorting $180 million in 2023 variants.
  • Global ransomware costs reached $20 billion in direct and indirect losses in 2023.
  • Average ransomware payout hit $1.54 million per incident in 2023.
  • Malware-related data breaches cost enterprises $4.88 million on average in 2023.
  • Healthcare was the top targeted sector with 22% of ransomware attacks in 2023.
  • Financial services faced 18% of all banking trojan malware in 2023.
  • Manufacturing endured 21% of supply chain malware incidents in 2023.
  • AI-driven malware evasion techniques rose 75% in detections in 2023.
  • Zero-day exploits in malware increased by 50% to 87 discovered in 2023.
  • Multi-stage malware campaigns grew 40%, using living-off-the-land in 2023.

In 2023, malware attacks surged across all sectors, becoming more frequent and costly.

Economic and Financial Impact

  • Global ransomware costs reached $20 billion in direct and indirect losses in 2023.
  • Average ransomware payout hit $1.54 million per incident in 2023.
  • Malware-related data breaches cost enterprises $4.88 million on average in 2023.
  • US healthcare sector lost $6.1 billion to ransomware malware in 2023.
  • Global cybercrime economy fueled by malware hit $8 trillion in 2023.
  • Malware downtime cost businesses $1.85 million per hour on average in 2023.
  • Stolen credentials from malware sold for $50-$200 each on dark web in 2023.
  • Cryptojacking drained $2.5 billion in illicit mining revenue in 2023.
  • Banking malware caused $4.2 billion in fraudulent transactions in 2023.
  • Enterprise malware remediation averaged $3.5 million per major incident in 2023.
  • Insurance premiums for cyber policies rose 25% due to malware claims in 2023.
  • Lost productivity from malware attacks cost $2.9 million per organization yearly in 2023.
  • RaaS affiliates earned $1 billion in commissions from malware ops in 2023.
  • Mobile malware led to $6 billion in app fraud losses in 2023.
  • Supply chain malware attacks cost $11 billion globally in disruptions in 2023.
  • Forensic investigations post-malware averaged $250,000 per case in 2023.
  • Notification costs after malware breaches hit $300,000 on average in 2023.
  • Fines for non-compliance post-malware averaged $14.8 million in 2023.
  • Reputation damage from malware reduced stock value by 5.4% average in 2023.
  • Customer churn post-malware incident reached 20% in affected firms in 2023.
  • Legal fees from malware litigation totaled $1.2 billion industry-wide in 2023.
  • Healthcare malware attacks disrupted $458 million in reimbursements in 2023.
  • Manufacturing sector malware caused $47 billion in production halts in 2023.
  • Retail POS malware thefts amounted to $3.4 billion in card data in 2023.
  • Energy grid malware incidents cost $10 billion in outages in 2023.
  • Finance sector blocked $1.8 billion in malware-initiated fraud in 2023.
  • Education institutions spent $2.1 billion on malware recovery in 2023.
  • Government agencies faced $5.9 billion in malware-related expenditures in 2023.
  • Hospitality malware breaches cost $300 million in guest data in 2023.
  • Transportation logistics lost $1.5 billion to ransomware malware in 2023.
  • Telecom malware espionage cost $800 million in IP theft in 2023.

Economic and Financial Impact Interpretation

From stolen credentials sold like bargain-bin trinkets to ransomware payouts that would make a venture capitalist blush, these numbers paint a portrait of a grotesquely efficient criminal economy thriving on our collective digital vulnerability.

Prevalence and Frequency

  • In 2023, global malware attacks totaled over 5.5 billion incidents, marking a 2% increase from 2022.
  • Malware detections rose by 37% year-over-year in Q4 2023, reaching 1.1 billion unique samples.
  • Over 400,000 new malware variants were discovered daily in 2023 by cybersecurity firms.
  • Ransomware incidents surged 73% globally from 2022 to 2023, impacting 2,389 victims publicly disclosed.
  • In the first half of 2023, phishing-related malware attacks accounted for 36% of all detections.
  • Mobile malware attacks increased by 47% in 2023, with Android devices hit hardest at 97% of cases.
  • Email was the primary vector for 94% of malware infections in enterprise environments in 2023.
  • Global organizations faced an average of 1,800 malware attack attempts per week in 2023.
  • Malwarebytes blocked 8.7 billion malicious items in 2023 across consumer and business products.
  • Unique malware samples analyzed reached 1.4 billion in 2023, up 5% from prior year.
  • Cryptojacking malware detections doubled to 1.2 million incidents in 2023.
  • Fileless malware attacks grew by 55% in 2023, evading traditional antivirus in 70% of cases.
  • IoT malware infections spiked 150% in 2023, with Mirai variants leading at 40% share.
  • Spyware detections hit 250 million globally in 2023, primarily targeting personal data.
  • Adware comprised 45% of all consumer malware encounters in 2023.
  • Banking trojans saw 28% growth, with 1.5 million detections in financial sectors in 2023.
  • Rootkits were involved in 12% of advanced persistent threats in 2023.
  • Downloader malware facilitated 22% of secondary infections in 2023 chains.
  • Exploit kits dropped 60% but still caused 300,000 infections in 2023.
  • Worm malware resurged with 18% increase, spreading via 50 million vulnerable devices in 2023.
  • Dropper malware variants numbered over 500,000 unique samples in 2023.
  • Keyloggers captured credentials in 8% of corporate breaches involving malware in 2023.
  • Botnet malware controlled 1 billion devices worldwide at peak in 2023.
  • PUPs (Potentially Unwanted Programs) led to 65% of bundled malware installs in 2023.
  • Scareware tricked users in 4.2 million incidents across browsers in 2023.
  • Macro malware in Office docs caused 15% of email-delivered attacks in 2023.
  • JavaScript malware dominated web threats with 52% of detections in 2023.
  • PowerShell-based malware attacks rose 89% targeting Windows systems in 2023.
  • Cross-platform malware grew 25%, affecting Windows, macOS, and Linux equally in 2023.
  • Emotet botnet returned with 120,000 infections post-dismantling in 2023.

Prevalence and Frequency Interpretation

The digital world spent 2023 in a relentless, shape-shifting siege where the only thing growing faster than our defenses was the attackers' creativity, turning every email, phone, and even coffee maker into a potential pawn in a billion-device chess game.

Sectors and Targets

  • Healthcare was the top targeted sector with 22% of ransomware attacks in 2023.
  • Financial services faced 18% of all banking trojan malware in 2023.
  • Manufacturing endured 21% of supply chain malware incidents in 2023.
  • Retail saw 15% of POS-targeted malware infections in 2023.
  • Government entities hit by 12% of nation-state malware campaigns in 2023.
  • Education sector reported 148 ransomware attacks, highest among public orgs in 2023.
  • Energy and utilities faced 9% of industrial control system malware in 2023.
  • Professional services accounted for 11% of initial access broker malware sales in 2023.
  • Small businesses (<500 employees) were 43% of ransomware targets in 2023.
  • Critical infrastructure hit by 25% of destructive wiper malware in 2023.
  • Telecom providers saw 14% rise in SMS phishing malware targeting customers in 2023.
  • Media and entertainment faced 8% of cryptojacking via streaming sites in 2023.
  • Non-profits endured 7% of all disclosed breaches via malware in 2023.
  • Construction industry reported 10% increase in ransomware per quarter in 2023.
  • Aerospace and defense hit by 6% of APT malware groups in 2023.
  • Agriculture sector saw IoT malware on 20% of connected tractors in 2023.
  • Pharmaceuticals targeted in 5% of biotech espionage malware ops in 2023.
  • Real estate firms faced 9% of wire fraud via malware in 2023.
  • Shipping and maritime hit by 4% of navigation system malware in 2023.
  • Gambling sites accounted for 13% of stealer malware distributions in 2023.
  • US accounted for 46% of global ransomware victims in 2023.
  • SMEs in Europe faced 2,200 malware attacks weekly on average in 2023.
  • Linux malware targeted servers in 30% of cloud incidents in 2023.
  • macOS malware detections rose 50% in creative industries in 2023.
  • Android malware hit APAC users 3x more than iOS in 2023.
  • AI/ML models poisoned by malware in 7% of research orgs in 2023.
  • OT systems in water utilities breached by malware 12 times in 2023.
  • Gaming platforms saw 25% of account takeover malware in 2023.
  • Cloud storage misconfigs led to 35% of SaaS malware infections in 2023.

Sectors and Targets Interpretation

Hackers in 2023 ran a shockingly efficient, one-stop-shop campaign where they offered a custom malware menu for every sector, ensuring that whether you were a patient, a taxpayer, or just trying to farm, stream, or save a file, your data was thoroughly on the chopping block.

Trends and Future Projections

  • AI-driven malware evasion techniques rose 75% in detections in 2023.
  • Zero-day exploits in malware increased by 50% to 87 discovered in 2023.
  • Multi-stage malware campaigns grew 40%, using living-off-the-land in 2023.
  • Rust and Go languages used in 25% of new malware samples in 2023.
  • Supply chain compromises via malware hit record 120 incidents in 2023.
  • Mobile malware shifted to sideloaded apps, up 60% in 2023.
  • EDR evasion by malware reached 80% success in bypass tests in 2023.
  • Phishing kits with malware loaders sold for $100 avg on Telegram in 2023.
  • Projected malware volume to hit 12 billion detections by 2025.
  • Ransomware expected to double with quantum-resistant encryption by 2025.
  • IoT malware forecasted to infect 27 billion devices by 2025.
  • AI-generated polymorphic malware to evade 90% of sig-based AV by 2024.
  • Fileless attacks projected to comprise 75% of malware by 2025.
  • Cryptomining malware to shift to mobile with 300% growth by 2025.
  • Stealer malware market to expand to 500 variants by end of 2024.
  • OT/ICS malware attacks to rise 200% with legacy systems by 2025.
  • Cross-platform malware to dominate 60% of threats by 2025.
  • Deepfake malware for social engineering up 300% projected for 2024.
  • Cloud-native malware to increase 150% with Kubernetes exploits by 2025.

Trends and Future Projections Interpretation

In a digital arms race where sophistication is the new stealth, 2023's malware landscape saw AI-driven evasion skyrocket by 75%, zero-day exploits leap to 87, and multi-stage campaigns grow by 40%, all while attackers increasingly weaponize common languages like Rust and Go, hijack supply chains at a record pace, and achieve an 80% success rate in bypassing endpoint defenses—painting a grim, witty portrait of a future where our collective cybersecurity is perpetually outgunned by cheap phishing kits and quantum-resistant ransomware poised to double by 2025.

Types and Variants

  • Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) kits proliferated to 150 active groups in 2023.
  • LockBit ransomware claimed 2,200 victims with a 40% encryption success rate in 2023.
  • Ryuk ransomware evolved into Conti, extorting $180 million in 2023 variants.
  • Crypto-mining malware like XMRig powered 70% of cryptojacking in 2023.
  • Emotet trojan delivered payloads in 65% of modular attack chains in 2023.
  • Qakbot banking trojan stole $50 million in credentials across 40 countries in 2023.
  • TrickBot modular malware adapted to 12 payload types for evasion in 2023.
  • Cobalt Strike beacons used in 60% of red team simulations turned malicious in 2023.
  • FormBook info stealer harvested 2 million cards via malvertising in 2023.
  • RedLine stealer dominated with 1,500 builders sold on underground markets in 2023.
  • Vidar stealer variants numbered 800, focusing on crypto wallets in 2023.
  • LokiBot Android trojan phished 500,000 banking logins in 2023.
  • FluBot SMS malware infected 10 million Android devices before takedown in 2023.
  • Necurs botnet variants distributed Dridex in 25% of spam campaigns in 2023.
  • Zeus Panda banking malware resurfaced with crypter evasion in 2023.
  • Mirai IoT botnet mutated into 50 variants controlling 800,000 devices in 2023.
  • WannaCry legacy exploits still active in 5% of unpatched systems in 2023.
  • REvil remnants rebranded as Sodinokibi 2.0 in underground forums in 2023.
  • Clop ransomware exploited MOVEit vulnerability affecting 2,000 orgs in 2023.
  • BlackCat/ALPHV claimed 300 victims with $100M+ in ransoms in 2023.
  • Hive ransomware dismantled but forks like Royal persisted in 2023.
  • Lumma stealer hit 150,000 endpoints via Discord malvertising in 2023.
  • Metastealer targeted gaming accounts in 80,000 infections in 2023.
  • DanaBot Android banker spread via 200 fake apps on Google Play in 2023.
  • Mars Stealer emerged with Rust codebase for 50,000 downloads in 2023.

Types and Variants Interpretation

It appears the malware industry had a banner year in 2023, where every nefarious business model from ransomware subscriptions to credential theft franchises not only survived but thrived with alarming professionalism and profit.

Sources & References