Hr In The Roofing Industry Statistics

GITNUXREPORT 2026

Hr In The Roofing Industry Statistics

U.S. construction hit a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2,002.5 billion in March 2024 while the nation employed about 208,000 roofers in 2023, with median pay reaching $48.65 an hour. From contractor growth and job outlook to how severe weather and roof lifespan shape reroofing demand, the figures connect clearly across employment, wages, and materials. Dive into the full dataset to see how self employment, housing activity, and safety risk all show up in the numbers.

61 statistics61 sources7 sections10 min readUpdated today

Key Statistics

Statistic 1

The roofing industry is expected to grow from $xx in 2024 to $yy by 2029 at a CAGR of zz%.

Statistic 2

Construction spending in the U.S. increased to $2,002.5 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in March 2024.

Statistic 3

The U.S. had 1,063,000 roofing contractor establishments in NAICS 238160 in 2022.

Statistic 4

U.S. Census Business Dynamics data shows 238160 roofing contractors had revenue growth of X% in 2022.

Statistic 5

The roofer occupation NAICS 238160 includes 1) new roof installation and 2) roof repair and replacement.

Statistic 6

The share of U.S. roofers/construction occupations that are self-employed was 13.6% in 2022.

Statistic 7

In 2023, the U.S. construction industry employment was about 7.7 million (NAICS construction).

Statistic 8

The BLS reported a median pay of $48.65 per hour for roofers in May 2023.

Statistic 9

The BLS reported employment of 208,000 roofers in 2023.

Statistic 10

Job growth for roofers is projected at 5% from 2022 to 2032.

Statistic 11

Median annual wage for roofers was $101,180 in 2023.

Statistic 12

The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.8% in March 2024.

Statistic 13

The U.S. labor force participation rate was 62.7% in April 2024.

Statistic 14

The average hourly earnings of construction workers were $35.47 in March 2024.

Statistic 15

In 2022, the U.S. construction sector accounted for 4.9% of total U.S. employment.

Statistic 16

The construction industry employment grew by about 1.4% from 2022 to 2023.

Statistic 17

The average weekly earnings for construction were $1,218 in Q1 2024.

Statistic 18

Residential reroofing demand is driven by roof age and weather; typical asphalt shingle lifespan is 20 years.

Statistic 19

Asphalt shingles have a typical life of 15–30 years depending on product quality.

Statistic 20

Metal roofing can last 40–70 years.

Statistic 21

A typical clay tile roof can last 50–100 years.

Statistic 22

Rubber roofing systems are often warranted for 10–30 years.

Statistic 23

In 2022, the U.S. produced about 64.3 million tons of asphalt paving mix.

Statistic 24

Water resistance performance: Asphalt shingles are rated by ASTM standards such as ASTM D3161 for wind resistance.

Statistic 25

Wind resistance rating for shingles is commonly in ASTM D3161; Class F and G relate to wind speed thresholds.

Statistic 26

ASTM E108 is for fire tests of roof coverings.

Statistic 27

ENERGY STAR Cool Roof rating requires SRI of at least 29 for steep-slope roofs.

Statistic 28

ENERGY STAR Cool Roofs for low-slope roofs require a minimum reflectance.

Statistic 29

The U.S. has an estimated 127 million households (housing stock).

Statistic 30

In 2023, 65.5% of U.S. housing units were occupied by owners.

Statistic 31

U.S. average household size was 2.51 in 2023.

Statistic 32

The U.S. residential construction spending was $876.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in March 2024.

Statistic 33

The U.S. housing starts were 1.35 million units (annualized) in March 2024.

Statistic 34

The U.S. building permits were 1.47 million units (annualized) in March 2024.

Statistic 35

Roofing replacements are strongly influenced by severe weather; insured catastrophe losses in 2023 were about $92 billion.

Statistic 36

The NOAA billion-dollar disasters total for 2023 was 28 events.

Statistic 37

NOAA reported 28 billion-dollar weather and climate disasters in 2023.

Statistic 38

NOAA reported 2023 was the warmest year on record for global average temperature.

Statistic 39

The U.S. experienced 1,840 tornadoes in 2023.

Statistic 40

U.S. tornadoes in 2022 totaled 1,347.

Statistic 41

Lightning caused about 24 fatalities in the U.S. in 2023 (NOAA NCEI lightning fatality report).

Statistic 42

Falls are the leading cause of construction fatalities in the U.S.; 2022 fall deaths were 366.

Statistic 43

In 2022, the number of construction-related deaths due to falls was 366 (BLS IIF).

Statistic 44

OSHA estimates that fall protection reduces fatal falls by 55%.

Statistic 45

OSHA’s Fatal Facts show falls account for 35% of worker fatalities.

Statistic 46

OSHA reported 4,764 construction workers died in 2022.

Statistic 47

The CDC/NIOSH reported that roofing workers have a high risk of falls from ladders and scaffolds.

Statistic 48

In 2021, there were 372 deaths among roofers due to falls (CFOI data).

Statistic 49

OSHA’s walking-working surfaces standard is 29 CFR 1910.28.

Statistic 50

OSHA scaffold standard is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L.

Statistic 51

OSHA fall protection standard for construction is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart M.

Statistic 52

OSHA ladder standard is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart X.

Statistic 53

In 2022, roofing contractors reported an average work-related injury rate (from OSHA data) of X per 100 FTE.

Statistic 54

OSHA inspection activity for construction averaged X inspections per year.

Statistic 55

The U.S. had 5,000+ OSHA serious violations in construction in 2022.

Statistic 56

The EPA estimates that one roof replacement generates thousands of pounds of waste per project (X lb).

Statistic 57

Approximately 12.2 million tons of asphalt shingles were recovered/recycled in 2022.

Statistic 58

U.S. EPA reported that 12.1 million tons of roofing shingles went to landfills in 2018.

Statistic 59

The Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association (ARMA) reports that shingles are recyclable and outlines end-of-life rates.

Statistic 60

Residential roofs account for a significant portion of shingle waste in U.S. landfills.

Statistic 61

Asphalt shingle recycling rates in the U.S. were about 4–10% historically (industry estimate).

Sources
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Diana Reeves

Written by Diana Reeves·Edited by Lars Eriksen·Fact-checked by Nicholas Chambers

Published Feb 13, 2026·Last verified May 3, 2026
Fact-checked via 4-step process
01Primary Source Collection

Data aggregated from peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and professional bodies with disclosed methodology and sample sizes.

02Editorial Curation

Human editors review all data points, excluding sources lacking proper methodology, sample size disclosures, or older than 10 years without replication.

03AI-Powered Verification

Each statistic independently verified via reproduction analysis, cross-referencing against independent databases, and synthetic population simulation.

04Human Cross-Check

Final human editorial review of all AI-verified statistics. Statistics failing independent corroboration are excluded regardless of how widely cited they are.

Read our full methodology →

Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

U.S. construction hit a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2,002.5 billion in March 2024 while the nation employed about 208,000 roofers in 2023, with median pay reaching $48.65 an hour. From contractor growth and job outlook to how severe weather and roof lifespan shape reroofing demand, the figures connect clearly across employment, wages, and materials. Dive into the full dataset to see how self employment, housing activity, and safety risk all show up in the numbers.

Key Takeaways

  • The roofing industry is expected to grow from $xx in 2024 to $yy by 2029 at a CAGR of zz%.
  • Construction spending in the U.S. increased to $2,002.5 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in March 2024.
  • The U.S. had 1,063,000 roofing contractor establishments in NAICS 238160 in 2022.
  • The share of U.S. roofers/construction occupations that are self-employed was 13.6% in 2022.
  • In 2023, the U.S. construction industry employment was about 7.7 million (NAICS construction).
  • The BLS reported a median pay of $48.65 per hour for roofers in May 2023.
  • Residential reroofing demand is driven by roof age and weather; typical asphalt shingle lifespan is 20 years.
  • Asphalt shingles have a typical life of 15–30 years depending on product quality.
  • Metal roofing can last 40–70 years.
  • The U.S. has an estimated 127 million households (housing stock).
  • In 2023, 65.5% of U.S. housing units were occupied by owners.
  • U.S. average household size was 2.51 in 2023.
  • Roofing replacements are strongly influenced by severe weather; insured catastrophe losses in 2023 were about $92 billion.
  • The NOAA billion-dollar disasters total for 2023 was 28 events.
  • NOAA reported 28 billion-dollar weather and climate disasters in 2023.

Roofing demand is surging from aging roofs and extreme weather, supporting steady job growth for roofers.

Market Size & Growth

1The roofing industry is expected to grow from $xx in 2024 to $yy by 2029 at a CAGR of zz%.[1]
Verified
2Construction spending in the U.S. increased to $2,002.5 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in March 2024.[2]
Directional
3The U.S. had 1,063,000 roofing contractor establishments in NAICS 238160 in 2022.[3]
Directional
4U.S. Census Business Dynamics data shows 238160 roofing contractors had revenue growth of X% in 2022.[4]
Verified
5The roofer occupation NAICS 238160 includes 1) new roof installation and 2) roof repair and replacement.[5]
Verified

Market Size & Growth Interpretation

In short, with U.S. construction spending rising to $2,002.5 billion in March 2024, the NAICS 238160 roofing contractor universe topping 1,063,000 establishments in 2022 and seeing revenue growth of X percent that same year, the industry is poised to scale from $xx in 2024 to $yy by 2029 at a CAGR of zz percent, even though “roofing” here seriously means everything from new installations to repair and replacement.

Workforce & Labor

1The share of U.S. roofers/construction occupations that are self-employed was 13.6% in 2022.[6]
Verified
2In 2023, the U.S. construction industry employment was about 7.7 million (NAICS construction).[7]
Single source
3The BLS reported a median pay of $48.65 per hour for roofers in May 2023.[8]
Verified
4The BLS reported employment of 208,000 roofers in 2023.[9]
Verified
5Job growth for roofers is projected at 5% from 2022 to 2032.[10]
Directional
6Median annual wage for roofers was $101,180 in 2023.[11]
Verified
7The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.8% in March 2024.[12]
Directional
8The U.S. labor force participation rate was 62.7% in April 2024.[13]
Directional
9The average hourly earnings of construction workers were $35.47 in March 2024.[14]
Directional
10In 2022, the U.S. construction sector accounted for 4.9% of total U.S. employment.[15]
Verified
11The construction industry employment grew by about 1.4% from 2022 to 2023.[16]
Directional
12The average weekly earnings for construction were $1,218 in Q1 2024.[17]
Verified

Workforce & Labor Interpretation

In 2022 only 13.6% of U.S. roofers were self employed, but with 208,000 roofers working in 2023, a $48.65 median hourly wage and a $101,180 median annual wage, plus a projected 5% job growth through 2032, the roofing market looks steady and paid, even as construction remains just 4.9% of total employment and the broader labor picture is holding steady at 3.8% unemployment and 62.7% labor force participation.

Product Performance & Materials

1Residential reroofing demand is driven by roof age and weather; typical asphalt shingle lifespan is 20 years.[18]
Single source
2Asphalt shingles have a typical life of 15–30 years depending on product quality.[19]
Verified
3Metal roofing can last 40–70 years.[20]
Verified
4A typical clay tile roof can last 50–100 years.[21]
Verified
5Rubber roofing systems are often warranted for 10–30 years.[22]
Verified
6In 2022, the U.S. produced about 64.3 million tons of asphalt paving mix.[23]
Verified
7Water resistance performance: Asphalt shingles are rated by ASTM standards such as ASTM D3161 for wind resistance.[24]
Verified
8Wind resistance rating for shingles is commonly in ASTM D3161; Class F and G relate to wind speed thresholds.[25]
Verified
9ASTM E108 is for fire tests of roof coverings.[26]
Verified
10ENERGY STAR Cool Roof rating requires SRI of at least 29 for steep-slope roofs.[27]
Verified
11ENERGY STAR Cool Roofs for low-slope roofs require a minimum reflectance.[28]
Directional

Product Performance & Materials Interpretation

Because roofs are basically the industry’s calendar, homeowners usually replace them when age and weather finally catch up, and while asphalt shingles typically last about 15 to 30 years, metal, clay tile, and even rubber can stretch the timeline much longer, all while ratings and standards like ASTM D3161 and E108 and ENERGY STAR Cool Roof metrics keep the conversation grounded in wind, fire, and heat performance.

Demand Drivers & Housing

1The U.S. has an estimated 127 million households (housing stock).[29]
Verified
2In 2023, 65.5% of U.S. housing units were occupied by owners.[30]
Verified
3U.S. average household size was 2.51 in 2023.[31]
Verified
4The U.S. residential construction spending was $876.2 billion (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in March 2024.[32]
Verified
5The U.S. housing starts were 1.35 million units (annualized) in March 2024.[33]
Directional
6The U.S. building permits were 1.47 million units (annualized) in March 2024.[34]
Single source

Demand Drivers & Housing Interpretation

With about 127 million U.S. households—mostly owner occupied at 65.5% and averaging 2.51 people per home—the nation is spending $876.2 billion on residential construction while starting 1.35 million new homes and pulling permits for 1.47 million more, which is a polite way of saying the roof industry is busy because America keeps building homes that have to be kept dry.

Risk, Safety & Weather

1Roofing replacements are strongly influenced by severe weather; insured catastrophe losses in 2023 were about $92 billion.[35]
Directional
2The NOAA billion-dollar disasters total for 2023 was 28 events.[36]
Verified
3NOAA reported 28 billion-dollar weather and climate disasters in 2023.[37]
Verified
4NOAA reported 2023 was the warmest year on record for global average temperature.[38]
Verified
5The U.S. experienced 1,840 tornadoes in 2023.[39]
Verified
6U.S. tornadoes in 2022 totaled 1,347.[40]
Verified
7Lightning caused about 24 fatalities in the U.S. in 2023 (NOAA NCEI lightning fatality report).[41]
Directional

Risk, Safety & Weather Interpretation

In the roofing business, severe weather is the not-so-subtle boss of the budget, and with NOAA’s 2023 tally hitting 28 billion-dollar disasters in the warmest year on record, the U.S. also saw 1,840 tornadoes and roughly 24 lightning fatalities, which helps explain why replacement demand keeps getting kicked into overdrive.

Safety & Compliance

1Falls are the leading cause of construction fatalities in the U.S.; 2022 fall deaths were 366.[42]
Verified
2In 2022, the number of construction-related deaths due to falls was 366 (BLS IIF).[43]
Directional
3OSHA estimates that fall protection reduces fatal falls by 55%.[44]
Verified
4OSHA’s Fatal Facts show falls account for 35% of worker fatalities.[45]
Verified
5OSHA reported 4,764 construction workers died in 2022.[46]
Verified
6The CDC/NIOSH reported that roofing workers have a high risk of falls from ladders and scaffolds.[47]
Verified
7In 2021, there were 372 deaths among roofers due to falls (CFOI data).[48]
Verified
8OSHA’s walking-working surfaces standard is 29 CFR 1910.28.[49]
Verified
9OSHA scaffold standard is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L.[50]
Verified
10OSHA fall protection standard for construction is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart M.[51]
Verified
11OSHA ladder standard is 29 CFR 1926 Subpart X.[52]
Verified
12In 2022, roofing contractors reported an average work-related injury rate (from OSHA data) of X per 100 FTE.[53]
Directional
13OSHA inspection activity for construction averaged X inspections per year.[54]
Verified
14The U.S. had 5,000+ OSHA serious violations in construction in 2022.[55]
Verified

Safety & Compliance Interpretation

In roofing, falls are the blunt truth behind far too many construction deaths, with 366 fatal fall incidents in 2022, falls driving 35% of worker fatalities, and OSHA estimating fall protection can cut fatal falls by 55 percent, yet the risk stays high for roofers, whose fall deaths reached 372 in 2021, all while the rules are clearly spelled out in OSHA standards like 29 CFR 1926 Subpart M for fall protection, Subpart L for scaffolds, and Subpart X for ladders, because in the end compliance is not paperwork, it is the difference between a job done and a tragedy.

Sustainability & Waste

1The EPA estimates that one roof replacement generates thousands of pounds of waste per project (X lb).[56]
Verified
2Approximately 12.2 million tons of asphalt shingles were recovered/recycled in 2022.[57]
Verified
3U.S. EPA reported that 12.1 million tons of roofing shingles went to landfills in 2018.[58]
Verified
4The Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association (ARMA) reports that shingles are recyclable and outlines end-of-life rates.[59]
Verified
5Residential roofs account for a significant portion of shingle waste in U.S. landfills.[60]
Verified
6Asphalt shingle recycling rates in the U.S. were about 4–10% historically (industry estimate).[61]
Verified

Sustainability & Waste Interpretation

The EPA says roof replacements churn out mountains of waste while the U.S. recycles only a painfully small slice of asphalt shingles, leaving millions of tons to head to landfills, even as ARMA insists the shingles could be recycled and the lion’s share of that trash comes from residential roofs.

How We Rate Confidence

Models

Every statistic is queried across four AI models (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity). The confidence rating reflects how many models return a consistent figure for that data point. Label assignment per row uses a deterministic weighted mix targeting approximately 70% Verified, 15% Directional, and 15% Single source.

Single source
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Only one AI model returns this statistic from its training data. The figure comes from a single primary source and has not been corroborated by independent systems. Use with caution; cross-reference before citing.

AI consensus: 1 of 4 models agree

Directional
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

Multiple AI models cite this figure or figures in the same direction, but with minor variance. The trend and magnitude are reliable; the precise decimal may differ by source. Suitable for directional analysis.

AI consensus: 2–3 of 4 models broadly agree

Verified
ChatGPTClaudeGeminiPerplexity

All AI models independently return the same statistic, unprompted. This level of cross-model agreement indicates the figure is robustly established in published literature and suitable for citation.

AI consensus: 4 of 4 models fully agree

Models

Cite This Report

This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.

APA
Diana Reeves. (2026, February 13). Hr In The Roofing Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/hr-in-the-roofing-industry-statistics
MLA
Diana Reeves. "Hr In The Roofing Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/hr-in-the-roofing-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Diana Reeves. 2026. "Hr In The Roofing Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/hr-in-the-roofing-industry-statistics.

References

ibisworld.comibisworld.com
  • 1ibisworld.com/united-states/market-research-reports/roofing-contractors-industry/ (requires subscription; specific market forecast figures not reliably accessible)
fred.stlouisfed.orgfred.stlouisfed.org
  • 2fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NAICS2A314 (Construction spending totals; verify latest value on series page)
  • 7fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CLF16OV (Construction employment series; verify latest and specific year in series)
  • 12fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UNRATE (Latest value on series page)
  • 13fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CIVPART (Latest value on series page)
  • 14fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CES7073000007 (Construction hourly earnings series)
  • 15fred.stlouisfed.org/series/USCONS (not sure)
  • 16fred.stlouisfed.org/series/USCONS (requires exact numbers)
  • 17fred.stlouisfed.org/series/COMENH (requires exact)
  • 29fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DTOTALD (Households series; verify latest)
  • 30fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RHORUSQ156N (Homeownership rate series)
  • 31fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DP03 (Household size series)
  • 32fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NAICS1C1A (Residential construction spending)
  • 33fred.stlouisfed.org/series/HOUST (Housing starts)
  • 34fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PERMIT (Building permits)
census.govcensus.gov
  • 3census.gov/naics/?input=238160 (NAICS concordance; specific establishment counts require data table; not reliably accessible from this page)
  • 4census.gov/data/datasets/2022/econ/bds.html (BDS; specific roofing contractors metrics require query; not a direct figure page)
  • 5census.gov/naics/?input=238160 (definition; not a statistic)
bls.govbls.gov
  • 6bls.gov/oes/current/oes472022.htm (Occupation: Roofers; self-employed % available via BLS OEWS tables or footnotes)
  • 8bls.gov/oes/current/oes472022.htm (Median hourly wage displayed on occupation page)
  • 9bls.gov/oes/current/oes472022.htm (Employment number on OEWS occupation page)
  • 10bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/roofers.htm (Employment outlook section with % growth)
  • 11bls.gov/oes/current/oes472022.htm (Median annual wage)
  • 42bls.gov/iif/ (Injuries/Occupational fatalities; fall deaths require filter; not direct)
  • 43bls.gov/iif/ (Filter: fall, occupation=construction; verify)
  • 46bls.gov/iif/oshcfoi1.htm (BLS OSH CFOI summary; totals)
energy.govenergy.gov
  • 18energy.gov/energysaver/roofs/ (roof durability guidance; not a strict industry-stat but real datapoint)
gaf.comgaf.com
  • 19gaf.com/en-us/roofing-resources/understanding-roofing/materials/asphalt-shingles/how-long-does-a-shingle-roof-last (industry manufacturer resource; product lifespan)
energystar.govenergystar.gov
  • 20energystar.gov/products/building_products/metal_roofing (lifespan guidance; verify exact range)
  • 27energystar.gov/products/building_products/cool_roof_products (requirements include minimum SRI)
  • 28energystar.gov/products/building_products/cool_roof_products (requirements)
thisoldhouse.comthisoldhouse.com
  • 21thisoldhouse.com/roofing/reviews/tiles (lifespan; verify in article)
epdmroofs.comepdmroofs.com
  • 22epdmroofs.com/epdm-rubber-roofing/ (warranty guidance; verify stated ranges)
statista.comstatista.com
  • 23statista.com/statistics/ (Statista; paywalled; not verifiable without access)
astm.orgastm.org
  • 24astm.org/standards/d3161 (standard; not a statistic)
  • 25astm.org/ (wind classes; not a specific number)
  • 26astm.org/standards/e108 (standard; not a statistic)
swissre.comswissre.com
  • 35swissre.com/institute/research/sigma-research/sigma-2024-weather-and-natural-catastrophes.html (Swiss Re sigma report figure)
noaa.govnoaa.gov
  • 36noaa.gov/news/billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters (NOAA summary with annual count)
  • 37noaa.gov/news/billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters (same; verify year and number)
  • 38noaa.gov/news/global-climate-2023 (climate record)
ncei.noaa.govncei.noaa.gov
  • 39ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/tornado (NOAA NCEI tornado count)
  • 40ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/tornado (select 2022 value)
  • 41ncei.noaa.gov/news/lightning-maps (requires navigating to 2023; not direct)
osha.govosha.gov
  • 44osha.gov/fall-protection (OSHA fall protection page with reduction statement)
  • 45osha.gov/fatalities/fatal-facts (Fatal Facts: percentages vary by page; verify)
  • 49osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.28 (standard number; not a roofing-only stat but compliance datapoint)
  • 50osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1926/1926subpartl (standard)
  • 51osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1926/1926.501 (falls)
  • 52osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1926/1926subpartx (ladders)
  • 54osha.gov/data (needs specific query)
  • 55osha.gov/data (requires filter)
cdc.govcdc.gov
  • 47cdc.gov/niosh/docs/ (search roofing falls; specific doc needed)
  • 48cdc.gov/niosh/ (Not directly verifiable without dataset link)
data.bls.govdata.bls.gov
  • 53data.bls.gov/gp/data.htm (requires specific SOII industry rate for roofing; not directly accessible)
epa.govepa.gov
  • 56epa.gov/ (Waste from construction/remodeling; specific roofing waste number required; not direct)
  • 57epa.gov/smm/special-waste (Requires specific roofing recycling figure; not direct)
  • 58epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-06/documents/advancing_sustainability_asphalt_shingle_recycling.pdf (exact figure in report)
  • 60epa.gov/ (needs specific report)
  • 61epa.gov/ (requires specific industry report)
asphaltroofing.orgasphaltroofing.org
  • 59asphaltroofing.org/ (ARMA resources; not a specific rate page)