GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Green Bond Industry Statistics

The green bond industry continues to grow rapidly, with increasing issuance and investment, driven by the increasing awareness and demand for sustainable investing.

Highlights: Green Bond Industry Statistics

  • As of Q4 2021, global outstanding green bonds topped $1.2 trillion.
  • In 2021, issuance of green bonds globally reached $570 billion, a 67% increase from 2020.
  • 2021 Green debt issuance (encompassing green bonds and loans) hit a record $733 billion, up 41% from 2020.
  • The US was the biggest issuer of green bonds in 2021, with 16% of total issuance (or $82 billion).
  • As of 2021, 58% of green bond issuances are from government-linked issuers.
  • Green bonds represent only about 3% of the global bond market as of 2021.
  • European Union countries issued 33% of green bonds in 2021.
  • Green bond issuance in Europe made up 49% of the global green bond issuance in 2020.
  • France held the greatest market share of Euro-denominated green bond volume in 2020, with 24.8%.
  • The first green bond was issued by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007.
  • China expects to have green bond issues of around $46.4 billion in 2022.
  • The global green bond issuance could reach as high as $650 billion in 2022.
  • Energy sector dominates the use of proceeds for green bonds at 33%.
  • Buildings and industry make up 26% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.
  • Land use and waste management represent 10% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.
  • Transportation sector accounted for 9% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.
  • Water projects account for 8% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.
  • Sovereign green bond issuance reached $105 billion in 2021, a 200% increase from 2020.
  • Green municipal bond issuance reached $46 billion in 2021, a 76% increase from 2020.
  • In the first quarter of 2019, green bonds' average yield was 2.85%, compared to the global bond yield of 2.79%.

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The Latest Green Bond Industry Statistics Explained

As of Q4 2021, global outstanding green bonds topped $1.2 trillion.

The statistic that as of Q4 2021, global outstanding green bonds topped $1.2 trillion represents the total value of green bonds issued around the world that were still outstanding by the end of the fourth quarter of 2021. Green bonds are a type of fixed-income financial instrument, the proceeds of which are specifically earmarked for projects with environmental benefits. This milestone of reaching over $1.2 trillion in global green bond issuance demonstrates a significant increase in investor interest and capital allocation towards sustainable and environmentally friendly projects. It reflects a growing trend towards sustainable investing and the importance of addressing climate change through financial markets.

In 2021, issuance of green bonds globally reached $570 billion, a 67% increase from 2020.

The statistic states that in 2021, the total value of green bonds issued worldwide amounted to $570 billion, representing a substantial 67% increase from the previous year. Green bonds are fixed-income securities specifically designated to finance environmentally friendly projects, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainable infrastructure. This significant rise in green bond issuance reflects a growing global emphasis on sustainability and climate change mitigation efforts, with investors and organizations increasingly prioritizing environmentally responsible investments. The increase in green bond issuance signals a growing recognition of the importance of sustainable finance and the transition towards a more sustainable economy.

2021 Green debt issuance (encompassing green bonds and loans) hit a record $733 billion, up 41% from 2020.

The statistic indicates that in 2021, the total value of green debt issuance, which includes green bonds and loans, reached a record high of $733 billion, showing a significant increase of 41% compared to the previous year. This surge in green debt issuance suggests a growing trend of environmental awareness and sustainable investing among businesses and investors. The increase in funds allocated towards green projects and initiatives underscores the emphasis on mitigating climate change and promoting sustainable development practices. Overall, the statistic reflects a positive momentum towards sustainability in the financial sector.

The US was the biggest issuer of green bonds in 2021, with 16% of total issuance (or $82 billion).

The statistic indicates that in 2021, the United States emerged as the leading issuer of green bonds globally, accounting for 16% of the total issuance, which amounts to $82 billion. Green bonds are financial instruments specifically designed to raise capital for projects that have positive environmental benefits. This significant level of green bond issuance by the US reflects increasing interest in sustainable and climate-friendly investments within the financial markets. It signifies a move towards funding projects that contribute to mitigating climate change and promoting environmental sustainability, aligning with the global transition towards a greener economy.

As of 2021, 58% of green bond issuances are from government-linked issuers.

The statistic indicates that as of 2021, 58% of all green bond issuances were made by government-linked issuers. This suggests a significant involvement of government entities or agencies in the market for green bonds, which are designed to finance environmentally friendly projects. The high percentage of government-linked issuers in the green bond market may signal a strategic commitment by these entities to promote sustainable initiatives and address environmental challenges. The statistic also highlights the important role that government-backed organizations play in driving investments towards projects that have positive environmental impacts, showcasing their influence and contribution to sustainable finance efforts.

Green bonds represent only about 3% of the global bond market as of 2021.

The statistic that green bonds represent only about 3% of the global bond market as of 2021 indicates that these specific types of bonds, which are issued to raise funds for environmentally friendly and sustainable projects, make up a relatively small proportion of the overall bond market. This suggests that while there is growing interest in sustainable investing and promoting environmental initiatives, there is still a significant gap between traditional bond investments and those targeting sustainable development. The low percentage highlights the potential for growth and further adoption of green bonds as investors and issuers increasingly prioritize sustainability as a key consideration in their investment strategies.

European Union countries issued 33% of green bonds in 2021.

The statistic “European Union countries issued 33% of green bonds in 2021” indicates that a significant portion (33%) of the total green bonds issued worldwide in 2021 came from countries within the European Union. Green bonds are a type of fixed-income financial instrument specifically designated to fund projects with environmental benefits. This statistic suggests that European Union countries are making substantial efforts to finance sustainable and environmentally friendly projects, reflecting a growing commitment to addressing climate change and promoting sustainability within the region.

Green bond issuance in Europe made up 49% of the global green bond issuance in 2020.

The statistic that green bond issuance in Europe accounted for 49% of the global green bond issuance in 2020 indicates a significant contribution of the European market to sustainable finance. Green bonds are financial instruments specifically designed to fund environmentally friendly projects, and the fact that almost half of the worldwide issuance came from Europe highlights the region’s strong commitment to addressing climate change and promoting sustainability. This statistic suggests that European investors and issuers are actively engaging in green financing, playing a key role in driving capital towards projects with positive environmental impacts on a global scale.

France held the greatest market share of Euro-denominated green bond volume in 2020, with 24.8%.

The statistic indicates that in 2020, France had the largest proportion of the total Euro-denominated green bond issuance market, accounting for 24.8% of the total volume. Green bonds are a type of fixed-income financial instrument where the proceeds are specifically designated for environmentally friendly projects. The fact that France held the greatest market share in Euro-denominated green bond volume suggests that it is a leader in sustainable finance and has been successful in promoting and issuing green bonds for investments in projects that contribute positively to environmental sustainability. This statistic highlights France’s commitment to addressing climate change and fostering green initiatives in its financial sector.

The first green bond was issued by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007.

The statistic that the first green bond was issued by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007 indicates a significant milestone in the realm of sustainable finance. Green bonds are financial instruments specifically designed to raise capital for projects with environmental benefits. The issuance of the first green bond by the EIB demonstrated a growing interest and commitment from financial institutions towards investing in sustainable and environmentally friendly projects. This milestone marked the beginning of a trend in the financial sector towards promoting green finance and fostering sustainable development initiatives, as more organizations began to follow suit by issuing their own green bonds to fund environmentally beneficial projects.

China expects to have green bond issues of around $46.4 billion in 2022.

The statistic that China expects to have green bond issues of around $46.4 billion in 2022 indicates the significant growth and commitment towards sustainable and environmentally friendly investments within the country. Green bonds are fixed-income securities where the proceeds are used for projects and activities that have positive environmental or climate benefits. This substantial amount of expected green bond issuance demonstrates China’s dedication to advancing its green finance initiatives and supporting projects aimed at reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy, and addressing environmental challenges. By issuing green bonds at this scale, China is not only mobilizing capital for sustainable development but also setting a progressive example for other countries to follow in the transition towards a more sustainable economy.

The global green bond issuance could reach as high as $650 billion in 2022.

The statistic stating that global green bond issuance could reach as high as $650 billion in 2022 indicates the potential significant growth in the issuance of green bonds, which are fixed-income securities designed to raise capital for projects with environmental benefits. This reflects a growing trend towards sustainable investing and a heightened focus on addressing climate change through investments in environmentally friendly projects. Such a substantial increase in green bond issuance points towards a positive trajectory in sustainable finance and highlights the increasing importance of environmental considerations in the financial markets. It also indicates a potential shift in investor preferences towards environmentally conscious investments and signals a potential increase in funding for green projects in the future.

Energy sector dominates the use of proceeds for green bonds at 33%.

This statistic indicates that the energy sector, which includes industries such as renewable energy and energy efficiency projects, accounts for a significant portion of the use of proceeds for green bonds, representing 33% of the total. Green bonds are a type of financing instrument specifically designed to fund environmentally friendly projects and initiatives. The dominance of the energy sector in utilizing green bond proceeds suggests a strong emphasis on addressing climate change and promoting sustainability within the energy industry. This statistic highlights the importance of investments in clean energy and sustainable practices in the fight against climate change and overall environmental preservation.

Buildings and industry make up 26% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.

This statistic indicates that out of all the funds raised through green bond issuance, 26% are allocated towards buildings and industry-related projects. Green bonds are specifically issued to fund projects that have positive environmental impacts, such as promoting sustainability, reducing carbon emissions, or improving energy efficiency. The fact that a significant portion of the proceeds from these bonds is directed towards buildings and industry highlights the growing focus on implementing sustainable practices within these sectors. By investing in green building technologies and industrial processes, organizations can contribute to mitigating climate change and promoting a cleaner, more sustainable future.

Land use and waste management represent 10% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.

In the context of green bond issuance, the statistic stating that land use and waste management represent 10% of the use of proceeds implies that a portion of the funds raised through the issuance of green bonds is allocated specifically towards projects and initiatives related to sustainable land use and waste management practices. This allocation signifies a commitment by the issuer to invest in environmentally beneficial projects within these sectors, such as reforestation efforts, sustainable agriculture practices, waste recycling programs, and pollution control measures. By earmarking 10% of the proceeds for land use and waste management, the issuer is aligning their financial activities with sustainability goals and contributing to positive environmental outcomes.

Transportation sector accounted for 9% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.

The statistic that the transportation sector accounted for 9% of the use of proceeds from green bond issuance indicates that a relatively small proportion of the total proceeds raised through green bonds was allocated towards sustainable projects within the transportation industry. Green bonds are financial instruments specifically earmarked for funding environmentally friendly projects, aiming to address climate change and promote sustainability. With only 9% of the use of proceeds directed towards transportation, it suggests that there is room for growth in the allocation of green bond funding towards projects such as eco-friendly transportation infrastructure, electric vehicles, and sustainable urban mobility solutions in order to further advance the transition towards a low-carbon economy within the transportation sector.

Water projects account for 8% of use of proceeds from green bond issuance.

This statistic indicates that 8% of the total proceeds raised from the issuance of green bonds are allocated towards water projects. Green bonds are specifically issued to finance environmentally friendly projects and initiatives, with the aim of addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainability. The fact that a portion of these funds is dedicated to water projects suggests a recognition of the importance of addressing water-related issues such as access to clean water, water conservation, and water quality improvements within the broader framework of sustainable development. By earmarking a percentage of green bond proceeds for water projects, issuers are signaling their commitment to sustainable water management practices and contributing to the global effort towards achieving water-related sustainability goals.

Sovereign green bond issuance reached $105 billion in 2021, a 200% increase from 2020.

The statistic indicates that sovereign green bond issuance, which refers to bonds issued specifically to finance environmentally friendly projects, totaled $105 billion in 2021, representing a substantial 200% increase from the previous year’s issuance. This significant surge in green bond issuance reflects a growing global trend towards sustainable investing and the increasing importance of addressing climate change. Governments around the world are increasingly turning to green bonds as a tool to fund projects aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and transitioning towards a more eco-friendly economy. The substantial increase in sovereign green bond issuance in 2021 underscores a strong momentum towards sustainable finance and highlights a growing commitment from governments to tackle environmental challenges.

Green municipal bond issuance reached $46 billion in 2021, a 76% increase from 2020.

The statistic indicates that the issuance of green municipal bonds in 2021 amounted to $46 billion, which represents a substantial 76% increase compared to the issuance in 2020. Green municipal bonds are financial instruments used by local governments to fund projects with environmental benefits, such as renewable energy infrastructure, public transportation systems, or energy-efficient buildings. The significant surge in green municipal bond issuance in 2021 suggests a growing trend towards sustainable investing and a heightened focus on addressing environmental concerns at the local government level. This increase reflects a strong commitment from municipalities to finance sustainable projects and initiatives, thereby contributing to efforts to combat climate change and promote environmentally friendly practices within communities.

In the first quarter of 2019, green bonds’ average yield was 2.85%, compared to the global bond yield of 2.79%.

In the first quarter of 2019, green bonds had an average yield of 2.85%, which was slightly higher than the global bond yield of 2.79%. This statistic indicates that investors were receiving a slightly higher return on their investments in green bonds compared to traditional global bonds during that time period. The higher yield of green bonds could be attributed to factors such as the growing popularity of sustainable investing and the increasing demand for environmentally-friendly investment opportunities. The marginal difference in yield between green bonds and global bonds suggests that green bonds may offer a competitive investment option for those seeking both financial returns and sustainable outcomes in their investment portfolios.

Conclusion

The statistics highlighted in this blog post underscore the rapid growth and immense potential of the green bond industry. As investors and organizations increasingly prioritize sustainability, green bonds have emerged as a powerful financial tool to fund environmentally friendly projects. With a strong track record of performance and increasing issuance volumes, the green bond market is expected to continue expanding, driving positive impact on both the environment and the financial sector. As we strive towards a more sustainable future, the green bond industry will play a pivotal role in promoting responsible investing and accelerating the transition to a low-carbon economy.

References

0. – https://www.www.climatebonds.net

1. – https://www.www.eib.org

2. – https://www.www.statista.com

3. – https://www.www.euronews.com

4. – https://www.www.spglobal.com

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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