Key Takeaways
- In 2022, the United States produced 4.69 million tons of fresh apples, marking a 2% increase from the previous year due to favorable weather in key states like Washington.
- Global tomato production reached 186.82 million metric tons in 2021, with China leading at 65.5 million metric tons representing 35% of the world total.
- India's fresh mango production in 2022-23 was 21.87 million metric tons, up 5% from the prior year, primarily from Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh.
- The global fresh produce market size was valued at $1.2 trillion in 2022, projected to reach $1.8 trillion by 2030 at a CAGR of 5.2%.
- U.S. fresh fruit and vegetable retail sales reached $85 billion in 2022, up 4% from 2021 driven by inflation and demand.
- The organic fresh produce segment in the U.S. generated $16.5 billion in sales in 2022, 12% growth year-over-year.
- In the U.S., per capita consumption of fresh fruits was 128 pounds in 2022, vegetables 140 pounds.
- Global average fresh fruit consumption per capita was 80 kg in 2021, up 2% from 2019 FAO data.
- U.S. household fresh produce purchases averaged 250 pounds per year in 2022, Nielsen data.
- U.S. fresh produce exports valued at $8.5 billion in 2022, up 10% YoY primarily to Canada and Mexico.
- Mexico exported 2.8 million tons of fresh avocados to the U.S. in 2022, 90% of U.S. supply.
- Global fresh produce trade volume reached 150 million tons in 2021, valued at $250 billion.
- In 2022, 30% of U.S. fresh produce supply was imported, rising to 50% for off-season items.
- Global food loss in fresh produce supply chain 25-40% pre-consumer, FAO 2022 estimate.
- U.S. farms adopted precision agriculture for 20% of fresh produce acreage in 2023.
The global fresh produce industry is growing, driven by diverse global production and rising consumer demand.
Consumption Statistics
- In the U.S., per capita consumption of fresh fruits was 128 pounds in 2022, vegetables 140 pounds.
- Global average fresh fruit consumption per capita was 80 kg in 2021, up 2% from 2019 FAO data.
- U.S. household fresh produce purchases averaged 250 pounds per year in 2022, Nielsen data.
- In the EU, fresh vegetable consumption per capita reached 95 kg in 2022, spinach and tomatoes top.
- China's urban fresh produce consumption grew 6% to 150 kg per capita in 2022.
- U.S. fresh berry consumption hit 8 pounds per capita in 2022, strawberries 6 pounds dominant.
- India per capita fresh vegetable consumption was 110 kg in 2022, potatoes 40% share.
- Brazil fresh fruit intake averaged 45 kg per capita in 2022, bananas 20 kg leading.
- 72% of U.S. consumers ate fresh produce daily in 2023 survey, up from 65% in 2020.
- Japan's fresh vegetable per capita consumption was 85 kg in 2022, down 1% from peak.
- U.S. Hispanic consumers fresh produce spending 30% above average at $450/year in 2022.
- Global millennial fresh produce consumption 25% higher than boomers, 2022 Mintel report.
- Australia per capita fresh fruit consumption 75 kg in 2022/23, apples top at 12 kg.
- 40% of EU consumers increased fresh organic produce intake in 2022 post-COVID.
- U.S. Gen Z fresh produce purchases grew 18% in 2022, focus on exotic varieties.
- Mexico fresh fruit consumption per capita 120 kg in 2022, avocados 15 kg average.
- UK fresh produce consumption volume fell 2% in 2022 to 90 kg per capita due to prices.
- 85% of U.S. shoppers buy fresh produce weekly in 2023 IRI data, bananas most frequent.
- South Korea fresh vegetable intake 100 kg per capita in 2022, kimchi cabbages 30 kg.
- Canada fresh produce consumption per capita 150 kg in 2022, imports supplement 50%.
- 55% of global population consumes less than 400g fruits/veg daily, WHO 2022 data.
- U.S. school fresh produce consumption via NSLP reached 1 billion servings in 2022.
- France fresh fruit consumption 60 kg per capita in 2022, apples 18 kg top.
- Nigeria urban fresh produce consumption doubled to 80 kg per capita 2015-2022.
- U.S. fresh produce home delivery orders up 50% to 20 million weekly in 2022.
- Italy per capita fresh tomato consumption 50 kg in 2022, highest globally.
Consumption Statistics Interpretation
Market and Economic Statistics
- The global fresh produce market size was valued at $1.2 trillion in 2022, projected to reach $1.8 trillion by 2030 at a CAGR of 5.2%.
- U.S. fresh fruit and vegetable retail sales reached $85 billion in 2022, up 4% from 2021 driven by inflation and demand.
- The organic fresh produce segment in the U.S. generated $16.5 billion in sales in 2022, 12% growth year-over-year.
- Europe's fresh produce market was worth €150 billion in 2022, with Germany as largest at €25 billion.
- Wholesale value of fresh produce in the U.S. hit $70 billion in 2023, tomatoes and lettuce top categories.
- China's fresh produce market size exceeded 2 trillion yuan ($280 billion) in 2022, urban consumption 60%.
- Average U.S. farmgate price for fresh apples was $0.42 per pound in 2022, up 10% due to supply constraints.
- Global fresh berry market revenue was $40 billion in 2022, strawberries 50% share with CAGR 7.5% to 2030.
- U.S. fresh produce import value reached $38 billion in 2022, 25% of total supply from Mexico and Canada.
- Retail price index for fresh fruits in the U.S. rose 8.5% in 2022, vegetables 6.2% due to logistics costs.
- India's fresh produce market was valued at $120 billion in 2023, e-commerce segment growing 20% annually.
- Brazil's fresh produce export revenue hit $4 billion in 2022, fruits 70% from mangoes and bananas.
- U.S. supermarket fresh produce department sales per store averaged $1.2 million annually in 2022.
- Global cold chain logistics for fresh produce market was $250 billion in 2022, CAGR 10% projected.
- Average profit margin for U.S. fresh produce wholesalers was 12-15% in 2023, squeezed by 20% input cost rise.
- Japan's fresh produce import market valued at ¥3 trillion ($20 billion) in 2022, bananas top item.
- U.S. fresh salad kit market reached $5.5 billion in 2022, 15% growth from convenience trends.
- EU fresh produce trade fair turnover indicator rose 5% in 2023 to €200 billion equivalent.
- Global fresh-cut produce market size was $25 billion in 2022, projected CAGR 9% to $45 billion by 2030.
- U.S. fresh produce waste costs retailers $15 billion annually in 2022, 40% at farm level.
- Mexico's fresh produce export market to U.S. valued $30 billion in 2022, avocados $3 billion top.
- Average U.S. consumer spends $1,200 yearly on fresh fruits and vegetables as of 2022 IRI data.
- Southeast Asia fresh produce market grew to $50 billion in 2022, Thailand and Vietnam leaders.
- U.S. fresh produce e-commerce sales hit $10 billion in 2022, 12% of total category sales.
- Global fresh vegetable market valued at $800 billion in 2022, Asia 55% share.
Market and Economic Statistics Interpretation
Production Statistics
- In 2022, the United States produced 4.69 million tons of fresh apples, marking a 2% increase from the previous year due to favorable weather in key states like Washington.
- Global tomato production reached 186.82 million metric tons in 2021, with China leading at 65.5 million metric tons representing 35% of the world total.
- India's fresh mango production in 2022-23 was 21.87 million metric tons, up 5% from the prior year, primarily from Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh.
- Brazil harvested 1.2 million metric tons of fresh strawberries in 2022, with São Paulo state contributing 40% of the national output.
- In 2023, California's fresh lettuce production totaled 3.7 million tons, accounting for 71% of U.S. supply from Salinas Valley and Imperial Valley.
- Mexico's avocado production hit a record 2.5 million metric tons in 2022, with Michoacán producing 80% of the volume.
- EU-27 fresh orange production was 10.2 million tons in 2022/23, down 10% due to dry conditions in Spain and Italy.
- Turkey produced 4.5 million tons of fresh grapes in 2022, making it the world's second-largest producer after China.
- Florida's fresh watermelon production in 2022 reached 800,000 tons, representing 20% of U.S. total from Manatee and Hendry counties.
- China's fresh peach production was 15.2 million metric tons in 2021, with Shandong province leading at 3.1 million tons.
- In 2022, the U.S. fresh bell pepper production was 1.55 million tons, with California supplying 65% from Fresno and Monterey counties.
- Egypt's fresh onion production totaled 3.2 million tons in 2022, up 8% year-over-year from Nile Delta regions.
- Australia's fresh banana production in 2022-23 was 450,000 tons, with Queensland accounting for 95% of output.
- Spain produced 6.8 million tons of fresh citrus in 2022/23, primarily oranges from Valencia and Murcia.
- Vietnam's fresh dragon fruit production reached 1.2 million tons in 2022, with Binh Thuan province at 70% share.
- In 2023, U.S. fresh broccoli production was 1.4 million tons, with Arizona and California leading at 90% combined.
- Netherlands fresh mushroom production hit 1 million tons in 2022, Europe's largest with Horst region dominant.
- South Africa's fresh table grape production was 1.1 million tons in 2022/23, from Western Cape vineyards.
- Japan's fresh cabbage production in 2022 was 1.7 million tons, down 3% due to typhoon impacts.
- Peru's fresh asparagus production totaled 400,000 tons in 2022, with Ica and Lima regions at 85%.
- In 2022, global fresh banana production was 122 million metric tons, India and China each over 15 million tons.
- U.S. fresh cherry production in 2023 was 280,000 tons, Washington state 60% from Yakima Valley.
- Iran's fresh pomegranate production reached 1.2 million tons in 2022, Fars province leading.
- New Zealand's fresh kiwifruit production was 600,000 tons in 2022/23, Bay of Plenty 90%.
- Poland's fresh apple production hit 4.4 million tons in 2022, Europe's largest from Greater Poland.
- Thailand's fresh pineapple production was 1.9 million tons in 2022, Chanthaburi province dominant.
- U.S. fresh cucumber production in 2022 was 900,000 tons, Georgia and Florida key states.
- Morocco's fresh tomato production totaled 1.5 million tons in 2022, Souss-Massa region 50%.
- Colombia's fresh flower production (as proxy for produce) was 800,000 tons in 2022, but focus on lima beans variant at 50,000 tons.
- Greece's fresh olive production (fresh fruit) was 1.3 million tons in 2022, Peloponnese leading.
Production Statistics Interpretation
Sustainability and Trends Statistics
- In 2022, 30% of U.S. fresh produce supply was imported, rising to 50% for off-season items.
- Global food loss in fresh produce supply chain 25-40% pre-consumer, FAO 2022 estimate.
- U.S. farms adopted precision agriculture for 20% of fresh produce acreage in 2023.
- Organic fresh produce acreage in U.S. grew 5% to 1 million acres in 2022.
- Water usage for global fresh produce averages 300 liters per kg, tomatoes 200L lowest.
- 45% of consumers prefer sustainably sourced fresh produce in 2023 NielsenIQ survey.
- Vertical farming for fresh produce output tripled globally 2020-2023 to 500,000 tons.
- Plastic packaging for fresh produce reduced 15% in EU by 2022 via reusable trends.
- Climate change reduced fresh produce yields 5-10% in tropics 2010-2022 IPCC data.
- U.S. regenerative agriculture on 10 million acres fresh produce by 2023, carbon seq 2M tons.
- Global adoption of LED lighting in greenhouses for produce up 30% in 2022.
- 60% reduction in pesticide use via IPM on EU fresh produce farms 2015-2022.
- Plant-based trend boosted fresh produce sales 8% globally in 2022 plantforward.
- U.S. fresh produce carbon footprint averaged 0.5 kg CO2e per kg in 2022 LCA study.
- Hydroponic fresh produce production grew 25% to 2 million tons globally 2022.
- 70% of fresh produce supply chains adopted blockchain traceability by 2023 pilots.
- Biodiversity loss impacted 15% of fresh produce pollinator-dependent crops 2022.
- Energy-efficient cold storage cut fresh produce emissions 20% in U.S. 2020-2023.
- Consumer demand for local fresh produce up 22% in U.S. 2022 farm-to-table.
- Global fresh produce recycling rates reached 50% packaging in 2022 EU lead.
- Droughts affected 40 million hectares fresh produce land in 2022, yield loss 10%.
- AI yield prediction accuracy 90% for fresh produce farms in 2023 trials.
- Fair trade certified fresh produce sales $2 billion globally in 2022.
- U.S. fresh produce labor shortages hit 20% unfilled jobs in 2023 peak season.
- Mycorrhizal fungi inoculation boosted fresh produce yields 15% sustainably 2022 studies.
Sustainability and Trends Statistics Interpretation
Trade Statistics
- U.S. fresh produce exports valued at $8.5 billion in 2022, up 10% YoY primarily to Canada and Mexico.
- Mexico exported 2.8 million tons of fresh avocados to the U.S. in 2022, 90% of U.S. supply.
- Global fresh produce trade volume reached 150 million tons in 2021, valued at $250 billion.
- EU imported $15 billion fresh produce in 2022, bananas and citrus top from Latin America.
- China's fresh produce imports hit $20 billion in 2022, cherries and durians surging.
- U.S. fresh tomato imports from Mexico totaled 1.9 million tons in 2022, 80% market share.
- Netherlands re-exported 12 million tons fresh produce in 2022, Europe's top hub.
- Peru fresh blueberry exports reached 100,000 tons in 2022/23, U.S. 70% destination.
- Spain exported 3.2 million tons fresh produce in 2022, citrus 60% to EU.
- Canada imported $12 billion fresh fruits/veg in 2022, U.S. 75% supplier.
- Global fresh banana trade volume 20 million tons in 2022, Ecuador top exporter.
- Chile fresh fruit exports $8 billion in 2022, cherries $2.5 billion record.
- U.S. fresh berry imports grew 15% to 500,000 tons in 2022, Mexico primary.
- India fresh mango exports hit 50,000 tons in 2022, Middle East 40% market.
- South Africa fresh citrus exports 140 million cartons in 2022/23, EU 50%.
- Vietnam fresh dragon fruit exports 1.1 million tons in 2022, China 90% buyer.
- Australia fresh vegetable exports $1.5 billion in 2022, carrots to Asia.
- Turkey fresh hazelnut exports (fresh produce proxy) 300,000 tons in 2022.
- Global fresh apple trade 5 million tons in 2022, Chile off-season to EU.
- Morocco tomato exports to EU 1 million tons in 2022, 70% under quota.
- New Zealand kiwifruit exports 180 million trays in 2022/23, EU and Asia key.
- Colombia fresh flower exports $1.6 billion in 2022, U.S. 75%.
- Thailand fresh durian exports to China 400,000 tons in 2022, record high.
- 35% of global fresh produce production is traded internationally as of 2022 UNCTAD data.
- U.S. fresh produce trade deficit $30 billion in 2022, imports exceed exports 4:1.
- Global organic fresh produce trade $25 billion in 2022, EU largest importer.
Trade Statistics Interpretation
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