Fueling a planet with an ever-growing appetite for meat and dairy, the global feed industry is a multi-billion dollar engine, projected to grow from USD 456.2 billion in 2022 to a staggering USD 682.5 billion by 2030 to power our protein consumption.
Key Takeaways
- The global animal feed market size was valued at approximately USD 456.2 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow to USD 682.5 billion by 2030 at a CAGR of 5.2% driven by rising meat demand.
- In 2023, the compound feed production worldwide reached 1.25 billion metric tons, up 3% from 2022 due to increased livestock farming in Asia.
- The poultry feed segment dominated the market with a 45.6% share in 2022, valued at over USD 208 billion globally.
- Global compound feed production totaled 1.18 billion tonnes in 2022 according to IFIF survey.
- Poultry feed consumption worldwide was 460 million tons in 2022, 39% of total compound feed.
- Swine feed production reached 280 million tons globally in 2022.
- Soybean meal constitutes 65% of protein sources in poultry feed globally.
- Corn accounts for 60-70% of energy source in swine rations worldwide.
- Fishmeal usage in aquafeed dropped to 10% of total protein in 2022 from 20% in 2000.
- North America corn usage in feed 150 Mt annually, 40% of total corn.
- China soybean imports for feed 100 Mt in 2022/23, 60% from Brazil.
- Brazil poultry feed production 42 Mt in 2022, 62% of total feed.
- Global feed industry emits 2.7 Gt CO2-eq annually, 12% of total anthropogenic GHG.
- Feed production uses 35% of global arable land, mainly for soy and corn.
- Precision feeding reduces N excretion in swine by 30-50%.
The global animal feed industry is booming due to rising worldwide meat demand.
Feed Ingredients
- Soybean meal constitutes 65% of protein sources in poultry feed globally.
- Corn accounts for 60-70% of energy source in swine rations worldwide.
- Fishmeal usage in aquafeed dropped to 10% of total protein in 2022 from 20% in 2000.
- Limestone is used at 8-12% in layer hen diets for calcium needs.
- DL-Methionine inclusion rates average 0.3% in broiler starter feeds.
- Soybean oil provides 5-7% fat in modern poultry diets globally.
- Wheat middlings comprise 10-20% of ruminant total mixed rations in Europe.
- L-Lysine usage in swine feed averages 0.15-0.25% of diet.
- DDGS inclusion max at 30% in beef cattle finishing diets without performance loss.
- Canola meal protein content is 37-40% used at 15% in dairy cow rations.
- Vitamin D3 premix levels are 2,500-5,000 IU/kg in broiler feeds.
- Palm kernel expellers used at 10-20% in tropical ruminant feeds with 16% protein.
- Threonine supplementation in broilers is 0.08-0.12% of diet.
- Sunflower meal at 32% protein included up to 25% in layer feeds.
- Sodium bicarbonate added at 0.5-1% in lactating dairy diets for rumen pH.
- L-Threonine market share in feed amino acids is 15% globally.
- Cottonseed meal 41% protein used at 10-15% in beef feeds.
- Enzymes like phytase reduce phosphorus in feed by 30-40%.
- Rice bran with 12% protein used 15-25% in aquafeed in Asia.
- Tryptophan levels standardized at 0.18% in swine grower diets.
- Guar meal at 55% protein included 5-10% in poultry feeds post-treatment.
- Monocalcium phosphate provides 21% phosphorus at 1-2% inclusion.
- Beta-glucans from yeast extracts at 0.1% boost immunity in feeds.
- Groundnut cake 45% protein used 10% in Indian dairy rations.
- Choline chloride at 600 mg/kg in broiler feeds for fat metabolism.
- Molasses inclusion 5-10% as energy source in beef cattle feeds.
- Valine supplementation emerging at 0.07% in low-CP broiler diets.
- EU poultry feed uses 25% wheat, 20% corn, 15% soy meal typically.
Feed Ingredients Interpretation
While the global feed industry runs on soybean supremacy and corn's caloric command, it's a story of careful calibration, where every percentage point—from limestone in layers to lysine in pigs—is a precision play in the high-stakes game of turning crops into chops, milk, and eggs.
Market Size and Growth
- The global animal feed market size was valued at approximately USD 456.2 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow to USD 682.5 billion by 2030 at a CAGR of 5.2% driven by rising meat demand.
- In 2023, the compound feed production worldwide reached 1.25 billion metric tons, up 3% from 2022 due to increased livestock farming in Asia.
- The poultry feed segment dominated the market with a 45.6% share in 2022, valued at over USD 208 billion globally.
- North America's animal feed market was worth USD 92.3 billion in 2023, growing at 4.1% CAGR fueled by premium pet food trends.
- The feed additives market hit USD 45.8 billion in 2023, expected to reach USD 68.2 billion by 2031 at 5.1% CAGR.
- Europe's compound feed market volume stood at 142 million tons in 2022, with a projected CAGR of 2.8% through 2028.
- Asia-Pacific animal feed market grew to USD 250 billion in 2023, representing 55% of global share due to swine production surge.
- The organic animal feed market was valued at USD 12.5 billion in 2022, forecasted to grow at 7.2% CAGR to USD 22.8 billion by 2030.
- Global aquafeed market reached 20.5 million tons in 2023, valued at USD 52 billion with 6.5% CAGR projection to 2030.
- U.S. pet food and feed market size was USD 58.1 billion in 2023, up 4.7% YoY driven by humanization trends.
- Latin America's feed market volume hit 78 million tons in 2022, growing 3.5% annually due to beef export demands.
- The precision animal nutrition market is expected to grow from USD 12.4 billion in 2023 to USD 20.1 billion by 2030 at 7.2% CAGR.
- China's animal feed production reached 280 million tons in 2022, accounting for 24% of global total.
- Global feed enzymes market valued at USD 1.2 billion in 2023, projected to USD 1.8 billion by 2028 at 8.4% CAGR.
- India's poultry feed market was USD 8.5 billion in 2023, with 6.8% CAGR expected through 2029.
- The ruminant feed market globally stood at USD 110 billion in 2022, growing at 4.2% CAGR.
- Brazil's animal feed industry produced 72 million tons in 2023, valued at USD 25 billion.
- Global silage additives market reached USD 2.1 billion in 2023, forecasted to USD 3.2 billion by 2030.
- EU pet food market volume was 10.2 million tons in 2022, worth EUR 28 billion.
- The probiotics in animal feed market was USD 6.8 billion in 2023, growing at 8.9% CAGR to 2030.
- World feed protein market valued at USD 45 billion in 2022, with 5.5% CAGR projection.
- Russian Federation compound feed output was 32 million tons in 2023, up 2.1% YoY.
- Global feed premixes market hit USD 12.5 billion in 2023, expected 5.3% CAGR.
- Turkey's animal feed production reached 23.5 million tons in 2022, valued at USD 6.2 billion.
- The phytogenics market in animal feed was USD 1.1 billion in 2023, growing to USD 1.7 billion by 2030.
- Mexico's feed industry produced 28 million tons in 2023, with poultry feed at 55% share.
- Global feed mycotoxin detoxifiers market valued at USD 3.2 billion in 2022, 6.1% CAGR ahead.
- Vietnam compound feed production was 22 million tons in 2023, up 5% from prior year.
- The amino acids feed market reached USD 25.4 billion in 2023 globally.
- South Korea's pet feed market grew to USD 2.8 billion in 2023, 7.5% YoY increase.
Market Size and Growth Interpretation
The world's appetite for meat and pampered pets is fueling a half-trillion-dollar industrial feast, where chickens command the plate, Asia expands the table, and even the additives are getting a gourmet upgrade.
Production and Consumption
- Global compound feed production totaled 1.18 billion tonnes in 2022 according to IFIF survey.
- Poultry feed consumption worldwide was 460 million tons in 2022, 39% of total compound feed.
- Swine feed production reached 280 million tons globally in 2022.
- Ruminant feed accounted for 380 million tons of global production in 2022.
- Aquafeed production grew to 21 million tons in 2022, up 4.5% from 2021.
- U.S. total feed production including concentrates was 285 million tons in 2022.
- EU-27 compound feed production declined to 139.5 million tons in 2022 from 144.6 Mt in 2021.
- China consumed 250 million tons of compound feed in 2022 for livestock and aquaculture.
- Brazil produced 68.5 million tons of animal feed in 2022, led by poultry sector.
- India’s poultry feed consumption was 16 million tons in FY2022-23.
- Global corn usage for animal feed was 290 million tons in 2022/23 marketing year.
- Soybean meal consumption for feed reached 340 million tons worldwide in 2022.
- Pet food production globally was 35 million tons in 2023.
- Russia produced 29.8 million tons of compound feed in 2022.
- Indonesia's aquafeed production hit 3.2 million tons in 2022.
- U.S. soybean meal used in domestic feed was 47 million tons in 2022/23.
- World wheat usage for feed was 152 million tons in 2022/23.
- Thailand produced 15 million tons of animal feed in 2022, mainly for swine and poultry.
- Global barley feed use totaled 72 million tons in 2022/23 season.
- Argentina exported 52 million tons of feed grains equivalent in 2022.
- Ukraine sunflower meal production for feed was 18 million tons in 2022 before disruptions.
- Philippines compound feed production reached 12.5 million tons in 2022.
- Global cassava usage in animal feed was 25 million tons in 2022.
- South Africa produced 4.2 million tons of poultry feed in 2022.
- World distillers grains (DDGS) production for feed hit 45 million tons in 2022.
- Egypt consumed 10 million tons of compound feed in 2022 for poultry mainly.
- Canada total feed production was 22 million tons in 2022.
- Global rapeseed meal feed use was 38 million tons in 2022/23.
- Nigeria poultry feed production grew to 8 million tons in 2022.
- Australia exported 2.5 million tons of feed ingredients in 2022.
- Global corn gluten meal production for feed was 12 million tons in 2022.
- Poland compound feed output was 18 million tons in 2022.
- Global soybean usage for feed was 380 million tons in 2022/23.
- Wheat bran global production for feed reached 30 million tons in 2022.
Production and Consumption Interpretation
In a year when the EU tightened its belt and global aquaculture grew its appetite, our planet's voracious livestock, poultry, and pets collectively polished off a mind-boggling 1.18 billion tonnes of precisely engineered dinner, proving that the modern farm runs not on pasture alone, but on a colossal industrial-scale kitchen.
Regional and Country-Specific
- North America corn usage in feed 150 Mt annually, 40% of total corn.
- China soybean imports for feed 100 Mt in 2022/23, 60% from Brazil.
- Brazil poultry feed production 42 Mt in 2022, 62% of total feed.
- India total compound feed 35 Mt in 2023, 50% for poultry.
- EU-27 swine feed consumption 55 Mt in 2022.
- U.S. dairy feed use 25 Mt soybean meal annually.
- Russia corn imports for feed 8 Mt in 2022.
- Indonesia aquafeed 7 Mt in 2022, 80% shrimp and fish.
- Mexico poultry feed 14 Mt in 2023, growing 4% YoY.
- Vietnam swine feed 12 Mt produced in 2022.
- Argentina soybean meal exports 48 Mt in 2022 for global feed.
- Thailand poultry feed 8.5 Mt in 2022.
- Ukraine exported 6 Mt corn for feed use in 2022 pre-war.
- Philippines total feed 14 Mt in 2023, swine 40%.
- Canada wheat feed use 5 Mt domestic in 2022.
- Turkey imports 10 Mt soy for feed yearly.
- Egypt corn imports 12 Mt for poultry feed in 2022.
- Nigeria imports 5 Mt wheat for feed annually.
- Australia barley exports for feed 4 Mt in 2022.
- Poland swine feed 7 Mt in 2022.
- Japan aquafeed 3.5 Mt, mostly salmonid.
- Pakistan poultry feed 9 Mt in 2023.
- Netherlands exports 15 Mt feed products yearly.
- Bangladesh aquafeed 2.8 Mt growing 10% YoY.
- Spain pork feed consumption 12 Mt annually.
- Malaysia palm kernel cake production 18 Mt for feed.
- Iran poultry feed 11 Mt in 2022.
- Romania corn for feed 6 Mt domestic use.
Regional and Country-Specific Interpretation
In a world where animals dine like kings, the sheer volume of North American corn and Brazilian soybeans fueling this global feast reveals that modern agriculture's most demanding critics are, quite literally, livestock with a voracious international appetite.
Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Global feed industry emits 2.7 Gt CO2-eq annually, 12% of total anthropogenic GHG.
- Feed production uses 35% of global arable land, mainly for soy and corn.
- Precision feeding reduces N excretion in swine by 30-50%.
- Insect protein could replace 25% of fishmeal sustainably by 2030.
- EU feed sector recycled 110 million tons of co-products in 2022.
- Methane from enteric fermentation linked to feed is 28% of ag GHG.
- Organic trace minerals cut manure phosphorus by 20% in poultry.
- Global feed water footprint is 2.4 trillion m³/year.
- Phytase enzymes save 100,000 tons P annually in EU feeds.
- Single-cell protein from methane reduces land use by 90% vs soy.
- Feed additives cut antibiotic use by 40% in broilers since 2017.
- Algae-based omega-3 replaces fish oil, saving 1 Mt wild fish/year.
- EU nitrogen surplus from feed dropped 20% since 1990.
- Regenerative grains in feed improve soil carbon by 0.5 t/ha/year.
- Feed industry targets 15% GHG reduction by 2030 via LCA improvements.
- Mycotoxin binders prevent 10% feed waste globally.
- Seaweed in feed reduces dairy methane 80% at 0.5% inclusion.
- Upcycled feed ingredients from food waste total 10 Mt/year.
- Blockchain traceability covers 20% of global soy feed chain by 2023.
- Enzyme use in aquafeed improves FCR by 0.1, saving 2 Mt fish.
- Carbon footprint of poultry feed averages 2.5 kg CO2/kg feed.
- Probiotics reduce ammonia emissions 25% in swine housing.
- EU feed self-sufficiency 98% for energy feeds, 70% protein.
- Deforestation-free soy certification covers 85% of traded soy.
- Feed efficiency improved 1.5% annually in poultry since 2000.
- Microalgae protein yields 10x more than soy per hectare.
- Global feed LCA guidelines adopted by 80% major producers.
- Tannins in feed lower methane 13% in ruminants.
Sustainability and Environmental Impact Interpretation
The feed industry stands as both a heavy emitter and a dynamic innovator, wielding its vast environmental footprint with one hand while relentlessly developing the precise tools—from enzymes to algae—to shrink it with the other.
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