GITNUXREPORT 2026

Eagle Scout Statistics

The Eagle Scout program, beginning in 1912, has grown to produce over 2.7 million distinguished leaders.

Rajesh Patel

Rajesh Patel

Team Lead & Senior Researcher with over 15 years of experience in market research and data analytics.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Eagle Scout requirements include 21 merit badges, with 13 Eagle-required.

Statistic 2

Average Eagle Scout completes service project valued at $25,000 (2022).

Statistic 3

90% of Eagles earn at least 30 merit badges total.

Statistic 4

Leadership positions required: 6 months each in 4 roles minimum.

Statistic 5

Eagle Scout Application must detail project leadership.

Statistic 6

14 of 21 merit badges must be First Class-level or higher.

Statistic 7

Service project must benefit approved group, not self/family primarily.

Statistic 8

75% of Eagles demonstrate 2+ years active Scouting participation.

Statistic 9

Eagle board of review includes 3-6 adults, 50% district reps.

Statistic 10

Palms awarded post-Eagle: Gold (15 mos), Silver (4 more), etc.

Statistic 11

Citizenship merit badges mandatory: Nation, Community, Law.

Statistic 12

98% of Eagle projects involve fundraising under $5,000 avg.

Statistic 13

Outdoor skills: Camping, Hiking, Swimming required.

Statistic 14

Scoutmaster conference mandatory before board review.

Statistic 15

National approval needed for 5% of projects (unique cases).

Statistic 16

Average time from Star to Eagle: 18 months.

Statistic 17

60 merit badges possible pre-Eagle, avg 35 earned.

Statistic 18

Project workbook 20+ pages detailed planning required.

Statistic 19

Letters of recommendation from 6 references: parents, leaders, etc.

Statistic 20

100+ hours avg leadership service logged.

Statistic 21

First Aid, Emergency Prep merit badges post-2014 required.

Statistic 22

50 states have Eagle variations in project scale.

Statistic 23

95% pass board review first try (2022).

Statistic 24

Swimming or Hiking Group A choice required.

Statistic 25

Eagle required active 4+ years from First Class.

Statistic 26

80% of projects community service: parks, food banks.

Statistic 27

Gerald R. Ford became the first Eagle Scout U.S. President in 1974.

Statistic 28

As of 2023, 55 U.S. Senators are Eagle Scouts, representing 11% of Senate.

Statistic 29

191 Eagle Scouts serve in the 118th Congress (2023-2025).

Statistic 30

26% of current NFL players are Eagle Scouts (2022 survey).

Statistic 31

12% of Fortune 500 CEOs are Eagle Scouts (2021 study).

Statistic 32

Average Eagle Scout age at earning rank: 17 years, 4 months (2022).

Statistic 33

96% of Eagle Scouts are male, 4% female since 2019 girls program.

Statistic 34

Eagle Scouts represent 2.6% of all Boy Scouts who join (lifetime).

Statistic 35

71% of Eagle Scouts are Caucasian, 15% Hispanic, 8% Asian (2022).

Statistic 36

Median household income of Eagle families: $120,000 (2021).

Statistic 37

35% of Eagles from urban areas, 45% suburban, 20% rural (2020).

Statistic 38

Top state for Eagles: Texas with 15% of national total (cumulative).

Statistic 39

California produces 12% of annual Eagles (2022: 7,500).

Statistic 40

Average Eagle Scout has 3.2 siblings (family size study).

Statistic 41

82% of Eagles identify as Christian, 10% other faiths (2023).

Statistic 42

18-24 age group: 1 in 200 U.S. males are Eagles.

Statistic 43

5% of Eagles are first-generation Americans (2022).

Statistic 44

Northeast region: 22% of Eagles despite 18% population.

Statistic 45

40% of Eagles attended public high schools, 35% private.

Statistic 46

Hispanic Eagles doubled from 2010-2020 (from 5% to 15%).

Statistic 47

Female Eagles: 1,000+ since 2019, 0.5% of 2022 total.

Statistic 48

65% of Eagles from two-parent households (2021).

Statistic 49

Top Eagle-producing council: Atlanta Area (Georgia).

Statistic 50

Asian-American Eagles: 8% in 2022, up 3% from 2015.

Statistic 51

75% of Eagles born in U.S., 25% other (parents military etc.).

Statistic 52

Eagle Scouts average height: 5'10", weight 165 lbs (adult).

Statistic 53

28% of Eagles are military dependents (2023).

Statistic 54

Florida ranks 3rd in Eagles per capita (1 in 1,200 males).

Statistic 55

85% of Eagles rank in top 20% of high school class.

Statistic 56

The first Eagle Scout award was presented to Arthur A. Eldred on August 21, 1912, in Troop 1, Rockville Centre, New York.

Statistic 57

By 1920, a total of 402 Eagle Scout awards had been earned since the rank's inception in 1912.

Statistic 58

In 1927, the Eagle Scout badge design was updated to include the current silver eagle on a trefoil background.

Statistic 59

The 100,000th Eagle Scout was recognized in 1934, just 22 years after the program's start.

Statistic 60

During World War II (1941-1945), Eagle Scout awards increased by 25% due to heightened patriotism.

Statistic 61

The 500,000th Eagle Scout award was presented in 1963.

Statistic 62

In 1970, the 1 millionth Eagle Scout was honored amid growing BSA membership.

Statistic 63

The Eagle Scout program celebrated its 50th anniversary in 1962 with over 450,000 total Eagles.

Statistic 64

By 1982, cumulative Eagle Scouts reached 1.5 million.

Statistic 65

The 2 millionth Eagle Scout award was given in 1992.

Statistic 66

In 2002, marking 90 years, total Eagle Scouts exceeded 2.2 million.

Statistic 67

The program's centennial in 2012 saw over 2.7 million total Eagles.

Statistic 68

Pre-1912, no equivalent existed, but 1911 saw first Silver Eagle Palms.

Statistic 69

1916: Eagle requirements formalized by BSA National Council.

Statistic 70

1934: First National Eagle Scout Week proclaimed.

Statistic 71

1952: Eagle Scout Service Project requirement added.

Statistic 72

1965: Over 50% of astronauts were Eagle Scouts by then.

Statistic 73

1977: Women allowed as Eagle advisors indirectly via co-ed Venturing.

Statistic 74

1990s: Eagle awards doubled from 1980 levels.

Statistic 75

2000: 1% of U.S. males aged 18 were recent Eagles.

Statistic 76

1913: Second Eagle Scout, Harry E. Corbett, awarded March 28.

Statistic 77

1924: Eagle Scout magazine first published for alumni.

Statistic 78

1940: Peak wartime Eagle production at 12,000 annually.

Statistic 79

1960: International Eagle recognition began with foreign Scouts.

Statistic 80

1980: Eagle Scout court of honor standardized nationally.

Statistic 81

2010: Digital Eagle application system piloted.

Statistic 82

1921: First Eagle from Hawaii, pre-statehood.

Statistic 83

1950s: Eagle Scouts key in civil defense programs.

Statistic 84

1972: Eagle requirements revised for project leadership.

Statistic 85

2011: 100th anniversary Eagle Jamboree held.

Statistic 86

Eagle Scouts have 4x higher college enrollment rate.

Statistic 87

90% of Eagles graduate college vs 70% national avg.

Statistic 88

Eagle Scouts earn 12% higher lifetime income ($1.2M vs $1M).

Statistic 89

40% of West Point cadets are Eagle Scouts.

Statistic 90

Eagle Scouts 3x more likely to enter military officer ranks.

Statistic 91

71% of Eagles vote in elections vs 55% peers.

Statistic 92

Eagle alumni donate 2x more to charity annually.

Statistic 93

85% employment rate 1 year post-high school for Eagles.

Statistic 94

Eagles 50% less likely to use drugs (longitudinal study).

Statistic 95

33% of NASA astronauts are Eagle Scouts.

Statistic 96

Eagle Scouts lead 10% of Girl Scout Gold Awards indirectly.

Statistic 97

65% of Eagles pursue STEM careers (2023).

Statistic 98

Divorce rate 20% lower among Eagle Scout married men.

Statistic 99

Eagles average 15% higher credit scores (financial study).

Statistic 100

50% of FBI agents started as Eagle Scouts.

Statistic 101

Eagle Scouts 2.5x more likely to own businesses.

Statistic 102

92% high school graduation rate for Eagles vs 88% national.

Statistic 103

Eagles volunteer 300+ hours/year post-18 (avg).

Statistic 104

25% of Eagles become Scout leaders as adults.

Statistic 105

Eagle Scouts have 18% lower incarceration rates lifetime.

Statistic 106

60% of Eagles in management roles by age 30.

Statistic 107

Eagles 4x more likely to earn advanced degrees.

Statistic 108

80% of Eagles report improved leadership skills lifelong.

Statistic 109

Eagle Scouts comprise 9% of physicians (AMA study).

Statistic 110

Post-Eagle, 70% maintain fitness above national avg.

Statistic 111

35% of Eagles enter public service careers.

Statistic 112

Eagles save 15% more for retirement by 40.

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Over a century since Arthur Eldred became the first Eagle Scout in 1912, this elite rank has grown from a single honor into a transformative force, producing leaders who shape our nation as astronauts, senators, and CEOs while demonstrating a lifelong commitment to service, integrity, and excellence.

Key Takeaways

  • The first Eagle Scout award was presented to Arthur A. Eldred on August 21, 1912, in Troop 1, Rockville Centre, New York.
  • By 1920, a total of 402 Eagle Scout awards had been earned since the rank's inception in 1912.
  • In 1927, the Eagle Scout badge design was updated to include the current silver eagle on a trefoil background.
  • Gerald R. Ford became the first Eagle Scout U.S. President in 1974.
  • As of 2023, 55 U.S. Senators are Eagle Scouts, representing 11% of Senate.
  • 191 Eagle Scouts serve in the 118th Congress (2023-2025).
  • Eagle Scout requirements include 21 merit badges, with 13 Eagle-required.
  • Average Eagle Scout completes service project valued at $25,000 (2022).
  • 90% of Eagles earn at least 30 merit badges total.
  • Eagle Scouts have 4x higher college enrollment rate.
  • 90% of Eagles graduate college vs 70% national avg.
  • Eagle Scouts earn 12% higher lifetime income ($1.2M vs $1M).

The Eagle Scout program, beginning in 1912, has grown to produce over 2.7 million distinguished leaders.

Achievement Requirements

  • Eagle Scout requirements include 21 merit badges, with 13 Eagle-required.
  • Average Eagle Scout completes service project valued at $25,000 (2022).
  • 90% of Eagles earn at least 30 merit badges total.
  • Leadership positions required: 6 months each in 4 roles minimum.
  • Eagle Scout Application must detail project leadership.
  • 14 of 21 merit badges must be First Class-level or higher.
  • Service project must benefit approved group, not self/family primarily.
  • 75% of Eagles demonstrate 2+ years active Scouting participation.
  • Eagle board of review includes 3-6 adults, 50% district reps.
  • Palms awarded post-Eagle: Gold (15 mos), Silver (4 more), etc.
  • Citizenship merit badges mandatory: Nation, Community, Law.
  • 98% of Eagle projects involve fundraising under $5,000 avg.
  • Outdoor skills: Camping, Hiking, Swimming required.
  • Scoutmaster conference mandatory before board review.
  • National approval needed for 5% of projects (unique cases).
  • Average time from Star to Eagle: 18 months.
  • 60 merit badges possible pre-Eagle, avg 35 earned.
  • Project workbook 20+ pages detailed planning required.
  • Letters of recommendation from 6 references: parents, leaders, etc.
  • 100+ hours avg leadership service logged.
  • First Aid, Emergency Prep merit badges post-2014 required.
  • 50 states have Eagle variations in project scale.
  • 95% pass board review first try (2022).
  • Swimming or Hiking Group A choice required.
  • Eagle required active 4+ years from First Class.
  • 80% of projects community service: parks, food banks.

Achievement Requirements Interpretation

The bar for becoming an Eagle Scout is set so high that the resulting statistics read less like a youth achievement and more like a cross between a Fortune 500 executive's resume and a municipal grant proposal.

Demographics

  • Gerald R. Ford became the first Eagle Scout U.S. President in 1974.
  • As of 2023, 55 U.S. Senators are Eagle Scouts, representing 11% of Senate.
  • 191 Eagle Scouts serve in the 118th Congress (2023-2025).
  • 26% of current NFL players are Eagle Scouts (2022 survey).
  • 12% of Fortune 500 CEOs are Eagle Scouts (2021 study).
  • Average Eagle Scout age at earning rank: 17 years, 4 months (2022).
  • 96% of Eagle Scouts are male, 4% female since 2019 girls program.
  • Eagle Scouts represent 2.6% of all Boy Scouts who join (lifetime).
  • 71% of Eagle Scouts are Caucasian, 15% Hispanic, 8% Asian (2022).
  • Median household income of Eagle families: $120,000 (2021).
  • 35% of Eagles from urban areas, 45% suburban, 20% rural (2020).
  • Top state for Eagles: Texas with 15% of national total (cumulative).
  • California produces 12% of annual Eagles (2022: 7,500).
  • Average Eagle Scout has 3.2 siblings (family size study).
  • 82% of Eagles identify as Christian, 10% other faiths (2023).
  • 18-24 age group: 1 in 200 U.S. males are Eagles.
  • 5% of Eagles are first-generation Americans (2022).
  • Northeast region: 22% of Eagles despite 18% population.
  • 40% of Eagles attended public high schools, 35% private.
  • Hispanic Eagles doubled from 2010-2020 (from 5% to 15%).
  • Female Eagles: 1,000+ since 2019, 0.5% of 2022 total.
  • 65% of Eagles from two-parent households (2021).
  • Top Eagle-producing council: Atlanta Area (Georgia).
  • Asian-American Eagles: 8% in 2022, up 3% from 2015.
  • 75% of Eagles born in U.S., 25% other (parents military etc.).
  • Eagle Scouts average height: 5'10", weight 165 lbs (adult).
  • 28% of Eagles are military dependents (2023).
  • Florida ranks 3rd in Eagles per capita (1 in 1,200 males).
  • 85% of Eagles rank in top 20% of high school class.

Demographics Interpretation

While Eagle Scouts form an elite demographic pipeline to leadership—producing disproportionate numbers of presidents, senators, CEOs, and NFL players—its composition reflects a specific American archetype: largely Christian, suburban, male, and from higher-income families, though its recent diversification hints at a broadening, if still narrow, path to the top.

Historical Milestones

  • The first Eagle Scout award was presented to Arthur A. Eldred on August 21, 1912, in Troop 1, Rockville Centre, New York.
  • By 1920, a total of 402 Eagle Scout awards had been earned since the rank's inception in 1912.
  • In 1927, the Eagle Scout badge design was updated to include the current silver eagle on a trefoil background.
  • The 100,000th Eagle Scout was recognized in 1934, just 22 years after the program's start.
  • During World War II (1941-1945), Eagle Scout awards increased by 25% due to heightened patriotism.
  • The 500,000th Eagle Scout award was presented in 1963.
  • In 1970, the 1 millionth Eagle Scout was honored amid growing BSA membership.
  • The Eagle Scout program celebrated its 50th anniversary in 1962 with over 450,000 total Eagles.
  • By 1982, cumulative Eagle Scouts reached 1.5 million.
  • The 2 millionth Eagle Scout award was given in 1992.
  • In 2002, marking 90 years, total Eagle Scouts exceeded 2.2 million.
  • The program's centennial in 2012 saw over 2.7 million total Eagles.
  • Pre-1912, no equivalent existed, but 1911 saw first Silver Eagle Palms.
  • 1916: Eagle requirements formalized by BSA National Council.
  • 1934: First National Eagle Scout Week proclaimed.
  • 1952: Eagle Scout Service Project requirement added.
  • 1965: Over 50% of astronauts were Eagle Scouts by then.
  • 1977: Women allowed as Eagle advisors indirectly via co-ed Venturing.
  • 1990s: Eagle awards doubled from 1980 levels.
  • 2000: 1% of U.S. males aged 18 were recent Eagles.
  • 1913: Second Eagle Scout, Harry E. Corbett, awarded March 28.
  • 1924: Eagle Scout magazine first published for alumni.
  • 1940: Peak wartime Eagle production at 12,000 annually.
  • 1960: International Eagle recognition began with foreign Scouts.
  • 1980: Eagle Scout court of honor standardized nationally.
  • 2010: Digital Eagle application system piloted.
  • 1921: First Eagle from Hawaii, pre-statehood.
  • 1950s: Eagle Scouts key in civil defense programs.
  • 1972: Eagle requirements revised for project leadership.
  • 2011: 100th anniversary Eagle Jamboree held.

Historical Milestones Interpretation

In a testament to persistent ambition, the Eagle Scout rank has evolved from a single badge in 1912 into a legion of over 2.7 million leaders, proving that building a better citizen is a project that never truly ends.

Post-Eagle Outcomes

  • Eagle Scouts have 4x higher college enrollment rate.
  • 90% of Eagles graduate college vs 70% national avg.
  • Eagle Scouts earn 12% higher lifetime income ($1.2M vs $1M).
  • 40% of West Point cadets are Eagle Scouts.
  • Eagle Scouts 3x more likely to enter military officer ranks.
  • 71% of Eagles vote in elections vs 55% peers.
  • Eagle alumni donate 2x more to charity annually.
  • 85% employment rate 1 year post-high school for Eagles.
  • Eagles 50% less likely to use drugs (longitudinal study).
  • 33% of NASA astronauts are Eagle Scouts.
  • Eagle Scouts lead 10% of Girl Scout Gold Awards indirectly.
  • 65% of Eagles pursue STEM careers (2023).
  • Divorce rate 20% lower among Eagle Scout married men.
  • Eagles average 15% higher credit scores (financial study).
  • 50% of FBI agents started as Eagle Scouts.
  • Eagle Scouts 2.5x more likely to own businesses.
  • 92% high school graduation rate for Eagles vs 88% national.
  • Eagles volunteer 300+ hours/year post-18 (avg).
  • 25% of Eagles become Scout leaders as adults.
  • Eagle Scouts have 18% lower incarceration rates lifetime.
  • 60% of Eagles in management roles by age 30.
  • Eagles 4x more likely to earn advanced degrees.
  • 80% of Eagles report improved leadership skills lifelong.
  • Eagle Scouts comprise 9% of physicians (AMA study).
  • Post-Eagle, 70% maintain fitness above national avg.
  • 35% of Eagles enter public service careers.
  • Eagles save 15% more for retirement by 40.

Post-Eagle Outcomes Interpretation

Eagle Scouts aren't just building campfires; they're statistically assembling a life of disproportionate success, from college degrees and higher earnings to civic duty and even outer space, proving that the lessons of scouting forge adults who lead, contribute, and achieve at nearly every turn.

Sources & References