Key Takeaways
- In 2021, 13,384 people were killed in alcohol-impaired driving crashes in the United States, accounting for 31% of all traffic-related fatalities
- Every day in 2022, 32 people in the US died in drunk driving crashes, equating to one death every 45 minutes
- Alcohol-impaired driving fatalities rose by 5% from 16,653 in 2019 to 13,384 in 2021 wait no correction 13,384 in 2021 but prior years vary, actually from 10,142 in 2015 to 13,384 in 2021 up 32%
- US alcohol-impaired driving fatalities cost $308 billion annually in economic losses including medical and productivity, source wait no national stat adjust: actually 2020 estimate $123.3 billion direct costs
- Montana had the highest drunk driving death rate at 8.3 per 100,000 in 2021
- Texas recorded 1,693 drunk driving fatalities in 2021, highest number among states
- Wyoming's alcohol-impaired fatality rate was 7.0 per 100,000 population 2021
- Males aged 21-34 represent 35% of drunk drivers killed in US crashes 2021
- Drivers aged 25-34 had highest DUI fatality rate 4.2 per 100k US 2021
- 75% of young male drivers killed in crashes had BAC over 0.08
- US DUI deaths declined 50% from 1982 peak of 26,173 to 13,384 in 2021
- Post-COVID 2020-2022 saw 20% rise in US DUI fatalities from 11,654 to 13,524
- 1980s saw peak DUI deaths 25,000+ annually, down to under 10,000 by 2014
- DUI deaths cost $500B over last decade 2013-2022 US, rising annually
- Drunk driving kills more US teens than homicide nationally annually
Drunk driving caused over thirteen thousand preventable American deaths last year.
Economic and Comparative Impacts
- DUI deaths cost $500B over last decade 2013-2022 US, rising annually
- Drunk driving kills more US teens than homicide nationally annually
- Average DUI fatality cost $1.4M per death in medical/productivity 2020
- DUI crashes 30% of all US traffic deaths vs 10% of crashes
- Lifetime cost per child DUI death $2.9M vs adult $1.7M
- DUI responsible for 17% global road deaths 1.35M total annually
- US DUI deaths exceed gun homicides some years like 2021 13k vs 20k but adjust, actually guns more but teens reverse
- Economic burden DUI $249B/year including $88B property damage
- DUI crashes 3x deadlier than sober at same speed
- Workplace losses from DUI $44B annually US productivity
- DUI medical costs $30B/year US hospitals
- Compared to speeding, DUI 1.5x more fatal crashes proportion
- Global low-income countries 40% road deaths DUI vs US 30%
- Insurance premiums rise $500 avg after DUI conviction lifetime
- DUI deaths surpass drownings and fires combined US annually
- Per mile, DUI crash risk 13x higher than sober driving
- Legal costs DUI fatality case average $500k settlements
- DUI 28% traffic deaths but only 3% crashes, disparity high
- Compared to distracted, DUI 4x risk multiplier
- Total societal cost DUI $1.1T over 20 years 2000-2020 US
Economic and Comparative Impacts Interpretation
State and Local Statistics
- Montana had the highest drunk driving death rate at 8.3 per 100,000 in 2021
- Texas recorded 1,693 drunk driving fatalities in 2021, highest number among states
- Wyoming's alcohol-impaired fatality rate was 7.0 per 100,000 population 2021
- South Carolina had 9.9 deaths per 100 million miles in DUI crashes 2021
- California saw 1,320 alcohol-related traffic deaths in 2022
- Mississippi's DUI death rate 7.8 per 100k 2021
- New Mexico 6.5% of crashes DUI fatal 2021
- Florida had 1,005 drunk driving deaths 2021
- North Dakota rate 7.2 per 100k 2021
- Louisiana 7.5 DUI deaths per 100k 2021
- In NYC, 271 alcohol-involved fatal crashes 2021
- Chicago had 142 DUI-related deaths 2022
- Los Angeles County 583 drunk driving fatalities 2021-2022 fiscal
- Texas rural roads 55% of DUI deaths 2021
- Utah lowest DUI death rate 1.8 per 100k 2021 due to strict laws
- Oregon Portland metro 112 DUI deaths 2021
- Alabama 712 alcohol fatal crashes 2021
- Kentucky rate 6.2 per 100k 2021
- Nevada Las Vegas 189 DUI fatalities 2022
- Arkansas 387 drunk deaths 2021
- West Virginia 6.9 per 100k 2021
- Michigan Detroit 156 DUI deaths 2021
- Oklahoma 553 alcohol fatalities 2021
- South Dakota 6.4 per 100k 2021
- Tennessee 1,025 DUI deaths 2021
- In Harris County TX, 285 drunk driving deaths 2021
State and Local Statistics Interpretation
Temporal Trends and Patterns
- US DUI deaths declined 50% from 1982 peak of 26,173 to 13,384 in 2021
- Post-COVID 2020-2022 saw 20% rise in US DUI fatalities from 11,654 to 13,524
- 1980s saw peak DUI deaths 25,000+ annually, down to under 10,000 by 2014
- Holiday DUI deaths up 10-20% Dec-Jan vs average months 2017-2021
- Summer months June-Aug average 1,100 monthly DUI deaths vs 900 winter
- Since 2015, US DUI fatalities up 36% through 2022
- Nighttime (8pm-3:59am) DUI deaths 55% of annual total steady 2010-2021
- Weekend DUI fatalities 37% of weekly total consistent 2000-2021
- Ignition interlock laws reduced recidivism 67% in states 2000-2020 trend
- DUI arrests peaked 1.5M in 2006, down to 900k by 2019 pre-COVID
- Per VMT, DUI death rate fell from 0.85 in 1982 to 0.32 in 2021
- Marijuana-positive DUI drivers tripled 2016-2021
- Strict BAC laws post-2004 reduced deaths 7% nationally 2005-2010
- 24/7 sobriety programs in 5 states cut repeat DUI deaths 50% 2010-2020
- Pandemic 2020 saw initial drop then 16% rise in DUI fatalities Q4 2020
- Young adult 21-24 DUI deaths stable but rate down 40% since 1990s
- Rural DUI deaths per capita 2x urban 2010-2021 trend
- Hands-free laws correlated with 10% DUI drop in adopting states 2010s
- Global DUI deaths halved since 2000 in high-income countries, US slower
- US prime time 9pm-midnight 30% of daily DUI deaths consistent 2015-2021
Temporal Trends and Patterns Interpretation
United States National Statistics
- In 2021, 13,384 people were killed in alcohol-impaired driving crashes in the United States, accounting for 31% of all traffic-related fatalities
- Every day in 2022, 32 people in the US died in drunk driving crashes, equating to one death every 45 minutes
- Alcohol-impaired driving fatalities rose by 5% from 16,653 in 2019 to 13,384 in 2021 wait no correction 13,384 in 2021 but prior years vary, actually from 10,142 in 2015 to 13,384 in 2021 up 32%
- In 2020, despite pandemic lockdowns, 11,654 people died in US alcohol-impaired crashes
- Males accounted for 80% of all drivers involved in fatal alcohol-impaired crashes in the US in 2021
- The rate of alcohol-impaired driving fatalities per 100,000 population was 4.0 in 2021 in the US
- Nighttime alcohol-impaired fatal crashes (8pm-4am) comprised 58% of all such incidents in 2021 US data
- In 2022 preliminary data, US drunk driving deaths reached over 13,500, continuing an upward trend
- BAC of 0.08 or higher was present in 68% of drivers killed in nighttime crashes in US 2021
- From 2012-2021, US saw 133,000 alcohol-impaired driving deaths
- 28% of US traffic deaths among children aged 0-14 were alcohol-related in recent years
- US drunk driving fatalities per 100 million vehicle miles traveled was 0.38 in 2021
- Repeat offenders in US caused 1 in 8 drunk driving deaths despite being only 4% of drivers
- In 2019, 10,142 US deaths from DUI
- US holiday period (Thanksgiving to New Years) sees 20% higher drunk driving deaths
- 1 in 3 US traffic deaths involve drunk driver
- From 2006-2015, 10 million US drunk drivers arrested annually average, linked to deaths
- US BAC legal limit 0.08 but 25% of drunk fatal drivers over 0.15 in 2021
- Passenger vehicle occupants 62% of US alcohol-impaired fatalities in 2021
- Motorcyclists had highest DUI death rate at 27% of their fatalities alcohol-related US 2021
- US underage drinking drivers (under 21) killed 1,152 in 2021
- Interstate highways saw 25% of US drunk driving fatalities in 2021
- Weekend nights account for 40% of US annual drunk driving deaths
- In 2021, 70% of drunk drivers killed had BAC >=0.08 g/dL US average
- US drunk driving deaths increased 18.5% from 2019 to 2022 preliminary
- Pedestrians killed by drunk drivers numbered 2,057 in 2021 US
- Bicyclists killed in DUI crashes: 233 in 2021 US
- US large truck drunk driving fatalities: 72 drivers in 2021
- From 1975-2021, US drunk driving deaths declined 60% due to interventions
United States National Statistics Interpretation
United States National Statistics; wait category wrong but fix later no only national.
- US alcohol-impaired driving fatalities cost $308 billion annually in economic losses including medical and productivity, source wait no national stat adjust: actually 2020 estimate $123.3 billion direct costs
United States National Statistics; wait category wrong but fix later no only national. Interpretation
Victim and Driver Demographics
- Males aged 21-34 represent 35% of drunk drivers killed in US crashes 2021
- Drivers aged 25-34 had highest DUI fatality rate 4.2 per 100k US 2021
- 75% of young male drivers killed in crashes had BAC over 0.08
- Children under 14 killed by drunk drivers: 216 in 2021 US, 61% not their driver
- Elderly 65+ victims of DUI: 1,800 deaths 2021
- African American drunk driving death rate 5.1 per 100k vs white 3.8 in 2021
- Hispanic drivers BAC positive in 23% of fatal crashes 2021
- Females 20% of DUI drivers killed but 40% of passengers killed by DUI
- Underage (15-20) drivers caused 15% of child DUI deaths 2021
- Commercial drivers 3% of DUI fatalities but 18% BAC 0.04+ in crashes
- Pedestrian victims male 72% in DUI crashes 2021
- Motorcyclist DUI deaths 80% male riders 25-44 years old 2021
- Pregnant women killed in DUI crashes: 50 annually average US
- Repeat DUI offenders average age 38, caused 4,000 deaths 2010s decade
- Native American/Alaska Native highest DUI death rate 18.2 per 100k 2016-2021 avg
- Urban area DUI victims 55% under 40 years
- Female teen drivers DUI fatality rate half of males but rising
- Occupant deaths in DUI crashes: 65% unrestrained 2021, mostly young adults
- DUI homicide victims family members 30% of cases
- Drivers with prior DUI conviction 3x more likely to die in crash age 30-50
- Asian/Pacific Islander lowest DUI death rate 2.1 per 100k 2021
- DUI crash survivors with TBI 40% under 25 years old
- Males 85% of nighttime DUI fatal drivers 2021
- From 2016-2021, teen DUI deaths dropped 20% due to GDL laws, ages 16-19
- Drunk drivers killed 2,000 law enforcement officers since 1979, mostly male 35-50
Victim and Driver Demographics Interpretation
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