Key Takeaways
- In a 2021 Pew Research Center survey of 10,093 U.S. adults, 41% reported experiencing some form of online harassment, including offensive name-calling, sustained unwanted flirting or sexual advances, or harassment by strangers
- A 2023 UNICEF report indicated that 38% of young people aged 12-18 globally have experienced cyberbullying, with higher rates in low-income countries at 45%
- According to the 2022 Cyberbullying Research Center survey of 2,000 U.S. middle and high school students, 37% reported being cyberbullied in the past 30 days
- In the 2021 Pew survey, 41% of women vs 30% of men experienced online harassment
- Cyberbullying Research Center 2022 data showed girls aged 13-15 are 1.5 times more likely to be cyberbullied than boys
- Thorn 2023 report found 19% of LGBTQ+ minors vs 13% of straight minors experienced online sexual extortion
- Cyberbullying.org 2022: 46% of cyberbullying involves name-calling or insults
- Pew 2021: 32% experienced offensive name-calling as primary harassment form
- Thorn 2023: 32% of minors received explicit images without consent (sextortion form)
- Cyberbullying Research Center 2022 found victims of cyberbullying are 2 times more likely to attempt suicide
- CDC 2021 YRBS: Electronically bullied students 2.5x more likely to feel sad or hopeless
- Thorn 2023: 42% of sextortion victims experienced severe anxiety or depression
- Cyberbullying.org 2022: Only 12% of cyberbullying incidents reported to adults
- Pew 2021: Just 11% of online harassment victims reported to law enforcement
- Thorn 2023: 70% of sextortion victims did not tell parents or authorities
Cyber violence is a widespread global problem affecting many people, especially youth.
Prevalence and Incidence
- In a 2021 Pew Research Center survey of 10,093 U.S. adults, 41% reported experiencing some form of online harassment, including offensive name-calling, sustained unwanted flirting or sexual advances, or harassment by strangers
- A 2023 UNICEF report indicated that 38% of young people aged 12-18 globally have experienced cyberbullying, with higher rates in low-income countries at 45%
- According to the 2022 Cyberbullying Research Center survey of 2,000 U.S. middle and high school students, 37% reported being cyberbullied in the past 30 days
- EU Kids Online 2020 study across 19 European countries found that 23% of 9-17 year olds experienced hurtful or nasty online comments
- A 2023 Thorn survey of 1,000 U.S. minors aged 9-17 revealed 16% had been approached by strangers online with sexual solicitations leading to cyber violence
- CDC's 2021 Youth Risk Behavior Survey showed 16% of U.S. high school students experienced electronic bullying during the past 12 months
- A 2022 Plan International study in 14 countries found 54% of girls aged 15-25 had faced online harassment or abuse
- Internet Watch Foundation 2022 annual report documented 275,655 webpages containing child sexual abuse material, a 9% increase from 2021
- A 2023 Australian eSafety Commissioner report stated that 1 in 5 Australians aged 8-17 experienced cyberbullying in the past year
- National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) received 32 million reports of suspected child sexual exploitation online in 2022, up 12% from prior year
- A 2021 StopBadware study found 1.5 million phishing attacks targeting social media users monthly, often leading to cyberstalking
- WHO Europe 2022 report noted 15-20% of adolescents in the region experienced cyberbullying weekly
- A 2023 UK Safer Internet Centre survey of 2,500 children aged 11-16 found 30% had seen harmful content leading to self-cyber violence
- FBI's 2022 Internet Crime Report recorded 800,944 cybercrime complaints, with harassment comprising 18%
- A 2022 Japanese Cabinet Office survey showed 24.4% of high school students experienced cyberbullying
- In a 2023 GlobalWebIndex report, 28% of internet users worldwide reported receiving unwanted sexual messages online
- A 2021 Canadian Centre for Child Protection study found 60% of youth experienced some form of online sexual violence
- South Korean Ministry of Gender Equality 2022 data indicated 11.8% of teens faced cyber violence
- A 2023 Meta transparency report disclosed removal of 27 million pieces of bullying content on Facebook and Instagram
- Indian NCRB 2022 crime report noted 1,167 cases of cyberstalking and 5,943 cyberbullying incidents
- A 2022 Brazilian SaferNet report received 1.2 million reports of online violence against women
- Russian Safe Internet League 2023 data showed 25% of schoolchildren encountered cyberbullying
- A 2021 Singapore IMDA survey found 14% of youth aged 10-19 experienced online harms including harassment
- New Zealand Netsafe 2022 report indicated 1 in 4 young people faced cyberbullying
- A 2023 South African Media Monitoring Africa study found 41% of girls experienced online gender-based violence
- Turkish Ministry of Family 2022 data reported 12,500 cyber violence complaints from youth
- A 2022 Mexican INAI report noted 22% of internet users faced digital violence
- Philippine NBI 2023 cybercrime stats showed 3,200 cases of online harassment
- A 2021 Egyptian National Council for Women survey found 52% of women experienced cyber violence
- Iranian State Welfare Organization 2022 report indicated 18% of teens faced cyberbullying
Prevalence and Incidence Interpretation
Psychological and Social Impacts
- Cyberbullying Research Center 2022 found victims of cyberbullying are 2 times more likely to attempt suicide
- CDC 2021 YRBS: Electronically bullied students 2.5x more likely to feel sad or hopeless
- Thorn 2023: 42% of sextortion victims experienced severe anxiety or depression
- EU Kids Online 2020: 19% of cyberbullied children upset for days afterward
- Plan International 2022: 68% of online abused girls reported lower self-esteem
- WHO Europe 2022: Cyberbullied adolescents 3x higher risk of mental health disorders
- Safer Internet UK 2023: 1 in 3 victims developed trust issues in relationships post-harassment
- eSafety Australia 2023: 55% of image-based abuse survivors had PTSD symptoms
- NCMEC 2022: 15 suicides linked to reported online exploitation cases
- FBI IC3 2022: 30% of harassment victims sought mental health support
- Japanese Cabinet 2022: Cyberbullied students 40% higher absenteeism rates
- GlobalWebIndex 2023: 38% reduced social media use due to fear post-harassment
- Cybertip Canada 2021: 50% of sexually exploited youth had self-harm ideation
- Korean Ministry 2022: Cyber violence linked to 25% increase in youth depression cases
- Meta 2023: Studies show bullying exposure correlates with 20% higher suicide ideation
- NCRB India 2022: 12 suicides attributed to cyberbullying in reported cases
- SaferNet Brazil 2022: 45% women victims reported clinical depression
- SIL Russia 2023: 35% school dropouts linked to cyberbullying trauma
- IMDA Singapore 2021: 28% victims experienced social isolation
- Netsafe NZ 2022: Maori victims 40% higher anxiety disorder rates
- MMA SA 2023: GBV online led to 30% increased substance abuse in girls
- Turkish Ministry 2022: 50% university students post-cyberstalking had panic attacks
- INAI Mexico 2022: 42% digital violence victims sleep disturbances
- NBI Philippines 2023: 25% minors in cases showed suicidal tendencies
- NCW Egypt 2021: 60% women victims family conflicts escalated
- Iranian Welfare 2022: 22% teens developed eating disorders post-bullying
- Pew 2021: 14% of severe harassment victims considered suicide
- IWF 2022: Victims of imagery abuse 4x more likely to self-harm
Psychological and Social Impacts Interpretation
Reporting and Legal Actions
- Cyberbullying.org 2022: Only 12% of cyberbullying incidents reported to adults
- Pew 2021: Just 11% of online harassment victims reported to law enforcement
- Thorn 2023: 70% of sextortion victims did not tell parents or authorities
- EU Kids Online 2020: 40% told no one about nasty online experiences
- CDC 2021: 55% of bullied students never told a trusted adult
- Plan International 2022: 65% girls feared reporting online abuse due to stigma
- IWF 2022: 199,777 URLs actioned to remove child abuse content
- eSafety Australia 2023: 45,000 cyber abuse reports processed, 80% resolved
- NCMEC 2022: 32 million CyberTipline reports led to 5,000 arrests
- WHO 2022: Only 20% of cyber violence cases formally reported in schools
- Safer Internet UK 2023: Helpline received 25,000 contacts, 10% led to police referrals
- FBI IC3 2022: $10.3 billion losses from cybercrimes including harassment prosecutions
- Japanese 2022: 1,200 cyberbullying police cases filed, 60% convictions
- GlobalWebIndex 2023: 15% reported to platforms, 5% to police
- Cybertip Canada 2021: 50,000 reports, leading to 300 charges
- Korean 2022: 2,500 cyber violence prosecutions, fines averaging $5,000
- Meta 2023: 90% proactive detections of child exploitation reports
- NCRB India 2022: 7,110 cybercrime FIRs, conviction rate 20% for harassment
- SaferNet Brazil 2022: 1.2 million notifications, 400,000 judicial actions
- SIL Russia 2023: Blocked 15,000 harmful sites after reports
- IMDA Singapore 2021: 10,000 complaints, 70% content takedowns
- Netsafe NZ 2022: 20,000 harm reports, 50% referred to police
- MMA SA 2023: 5,000 GBV online reports to authorities
- Turkish Ministry 2022: 12,500 complaints, 8,000 investigations opened
- INAI Mexico 2022: 15% of digital violence reports led to sanctions
- NBI Philippines 2023: 3,200 arrests from cybercrime reports
- NCW Egypt 2021: 2,000 cyber GBV cases prosecuted
- Iranian 2022: 1,500 cyberbullying cases sentenced
Reporting and Legal Actions Interpretation
Types and Forms
- Cyberbullying.org 2022: 46% of cyberbullying involves name-calling or insults
- Pew 2021: 32% experienced offensive name-calling as primary harassment form
- Thorn 2023: 32% of minors received explicit images without consent (sextortion form)
- EU Kids Online 2020: 15% of children faced cyberbullying via exclusion or rumors
- CDC 2021: 10% of bullied students reported rumors spread online
- Plan International 2022: 40% of girls faced body-shaming or slut-shaming online
- IWF 2022: 20% increase in non-photographic child abuse imagery like deepfakes
- eSafety 2023: Image-based abuse reports up 35%, mostly revenge porn
- NCMEC 2022: 25 million reports involved sextortion attempts on minors
- WHO 2022: Cyberstalking via repeated messaging affected 12% of adolescents
- Safer Internet UK 2023: Doxxing incidents rose 50% among teens
- FBI IC3 2022: Swatting calls (cyber violence extreme) numbered 1,200
- Japanese 2022: 60% of cyberbullying was via LINE app messaging harassment
- GlobalWebIndex 2023: 22% faced doxxing or personal info sharing without consent
- Cybertip.ca 2021: Grooming leading to sextortion in 35% of cases
- Korean Ministry 2022: KakaoTalk used in 70% of cyberbullying incidents
- Meta 2023: 18 million pieces of hate speech/bullying removed, mostly targeted harassment
- NCRB India 2022: 40% cyberbullying via WhatsApp fake news/profiles
- SaferNet Brazil 2022: 50% online violence was misogynistic threats
- SIL Russia 2023: VKontakte 55% platform for school cyberbullying
- IMDA Singapore 2021: 25% harassment via fake social media accounts
- Netsafe NZ 2022: Snapchat streaks used for exclusion bullying in 30%
- MMA SA 2023: Twitter/X rape threats 60% of GBV forms
- Turkish 2022: Instagram stalking comments 45% of cases
- INAI Mexico 2022: 35% deepfake porn as emerging image abuse
- NBI Philippines 2023: Facebook 80% platform for cyber libel/harassment
- NCW Egypt 2021: WhatsApp mass shaming groups 50% incidents
- Iranian 2022: Telegram channels for doxxing 40%
- Pew 2021: 25% of victims experienced purposeful embarrassment via photos/videos
Types and Forms Interpretation
Victim Demographics
- In the 2021 Pew survey, 41% of women vs 30% of men experienced online harassment
- Cyberbullying Research Center 2022 data showed girls aged 13-15 are 1.5 times more likely to be cyberbullied than boys
- Thorn 2023 report found 19% of LGBTQ+ minors vs 13% of straight minors experienced online sexual extortion
- EU Kids Online 2020: 29% of girls vs 18% of boys aged 9-17 received sexual messages online
- CDC 2021 YRBS: Female high school students 20% vs males 13% experienced electronic bullying
- Plan International 2022: Adolescent girls in Asia-Pacific 62% faced online abuse vs 45% boys
- IWF 2022: 80% of child sexual abuse imagery victims identified as girls under 10
- eSafety Australia 2023: Indigenous youth 25% more likely to experience cyberbullying
- NCMEC 2022: 90% of reported child victims in online exploitation were under 15 years old
- WHO Europe 2022: LGBTQ+ youth 2x more likely to experience cyberbullying than peers
- UK Safer Internet 2023: Disabled children 35% vs 22% non-disabled faced online harm
- FBI IC3 2022: Women filed 55% of online harassment complaints
- Japanese Cabinet 2022: Middle school girls 28.5% cyberbullied vs boys 20.2%
- GlobalWebIndex 2023: Users aged 16-24 35% experienced harassment vs 20% over 55
- Canadian Cybertip 2021: 70% of sexually exploited youth online were female
- South Korean 2022: High school girls 15.2% cyber violence victims vs boys 8.4%
- Meta 2023: Removed content targeting teens, with 60% affecting females
- Indian NCRB 2022: 65% of cyberstalking victims were women aged 18-30
- Brazilian SaferNet 2022: 75% of online violence reports from women aged 18-35
- Russian SIL 2023: Girls 28% cyberbullying victims vs boys 22%
- Singapore IMDA 2021: LGBTQ+ youth 22% vs 11% others experienced harassment
- Netsafe NZ 2022: Maori youth 30% vs 20% Pakeha faced cyberbullying
- South African MMA 2023: Black girls 45% experienced online GBV
- Turkish Ministry 2022: University women 40% cyber violence targets
- Mexican INAI 2022: Women 60% of digital violence complainants aged 25-40
- Philippine NBI 2023: 55% female minors in cybercrime victims
- Egyptian NCW 2021: Rural women 55% vs urban 48% cyber victims
- Iranian Welfare 2022: Girls aged 12-15 20% cyberbullying rate
- Pew 2021: Young adults 18-29 at 45% online harassment rate vs 25% 50+
Victim Demographics Interpretation
Sources & References
- Reference 1PEWRESEARCHpewresearch.orgVisit source
- Reference 2UNICEFunicef.orgVisit source
- Reference 3CYBERBULLYINGcyberbullying.orgVisit source
- Reference 4EUKIDSONLINEeukidsonline.netVisit source
- Reference 5THORNthorn.orgVisit source
- Reference 6CDCcdc.govVisit source
- Reference 7PLAN-INTERNATIONALplan-international.orgVisit source
- Reference 8IWFiwf.org.ukVisit source
- Reference 9ESAFETYesafety.gov.auVisit source
- Reference 10MISSINGKIDSmissingkids.orgVisit source
- Reference 11STOPBADWAREstopbadware.orgVisit source
- Reference 12WHOwho.intVisit source
- Reference 13SAERINTERNETsaerinternet.org.ukVisit source
- Reference 14IC3ic3.govVisit source
- Reference 15CAOwww8.cao.go.jpVisit source
- Reference 16GLOBALWEBINDEXglobalwebindex.comVisit source
- Reference 17PROTECTCHILDRENprotectchildren.caVisit source
- Reference 18MOGEFmogef.go.krVisit source
- Reference 19TRANSPARENCYtransparency.fb.comVisit source
- Reference 20NCRBncrb.gov.inVisit source
- Reference 21SAFERNETsafernet.org.brVisit source
- Reference 22SAFEINTERNETsafeinternet.ruVisit source
- Reference 23IMDAimda.gov.sgVisit source
- Reference 24NETSAFEnetsafe.org.nzVisit source
- Reference 25MEDIAMONITORINGAFRICAmediamonitoringafrica.orgVisit source






