GITNUXREPORT 2026

Cyber Security Breach Statistics

Data breach costs are rising sharply worldwide, hitting businesses hardest through lost customers and revenue.

Min-ji Park

Min-ji Park

Research Analyst focused on sustainability and consumer trends.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Phishing was involved in 16% of breaches per Verizon 2023 DBIR.

Statistic 2

Stolen credentials facilitated 49% of breaches in 2023 Verizon DBIR.

Statistic 3

Ransomware was a factor in 24% of breaches analyzed in 2023.

Statistic 4

Use of compromised credentials initial access in 63% of web app breaches.

Statistic 5

Vulnerability exploitation used in 26% of initial access vectors 2023.

Statistic 6

Supply chain compromise initial access in 15% of cases 2023 Verizon.

Statistic 7

Social engineering involved in 18% of breaches 2023 Verizon DBIR.

Statistic 8

Brute force attacks present in 8% of incidents 2023 Verizon.

Statistic 9

Malware was used in 30% of confirmed breaches 2023.

Statistic 10

80% of breaches involved brute force or lost/stolen credentials.

Statistic 11

DDoS attacks preceded data breaches in 13% of cases 2023.

Statistic 12

Insider threats caused 19% of breaches 2023 Verizon DBIR.

Statistic 13

Phishing emails led to breaches in 44% of social engineering cases.

Statistic 14

SQL injection vulnerabilities exploited in 8% of web app attacks.

Statistic 15

74% of breaches exploitable by external attackers via known vulnerabilities.

Statistic 16

Cloud misconfigurations led to 20% of cloud breaches in 2023 IBM.

Statistic 17

Business email compromise (BEC) scams cost $2.9B in 2023.

Statistic 18

91% of cyberattacks begin with phishing email.

Statistic 19

Ransomware attacks grew 93% year-over-year in 2023.

Statistic 20

MFA fatigue attacks succeeded in 50% of cases in MGM breach.

Statistic 21

Third-party breaches caused 44% of incidents in 2023 IBM.

Statistic 22

60% of healthcare breaches due to ransomware in 2023.

Statistic 23

29% of financial breaches from phishing per Verizon.

Statistic 24

Retail phishing success rate 3x higher than average.

Statistic 25

Education sector 32% of breaches from stolen credentials.

Statistic 26

There were 8,295 reported data breaches in the US in 2023.

Statistic 27

Verizon's 2023 DBIR reported 16,216 security incidents analyzed, with 5,199 confirmed breaches.

Statistic 28

83% of breaches involved external actors in 2023 per Verizon DBIR.

Statistic 29

2023 saw a 72% increase in US data breaches compared to 2022.

Statistic 30

MOVEit breaches affected over 60 million individuals in 2023.

Statistic 31

3,205 organizations suffered ransomware attacks in 2023.

Statistic 32

UK reported 2,216 cyber incidents to NCSC in 2023.

Statistic 33

Australia had 1,193 data breach notifications in FY2023.

Statistic 34

EU GDPR fines for breaches totaled €2.9 billion by end of 2023.

Statistic 35

74% of breaches involved a human element in 2023 per Verizon.

Statistic 36

State-sponsored attacks made up 12% of analyzed breaches in 2023 Verizon DBIR.

Statistic 37

1,300+ data breaches reported in first half of 2023 alone in US.

Statistic 38

Healthcare breaches numbered 540 in US 2023.

Statistic 39

Financial sector saw 1,062 breaches in 2023 US.

Statistic 40

Retail had 325 breaches in 2023 US.

Statistic 41

Education sector reported 418 breaches in 2023 US.

Statistic 42

Government agencies faced 247 breaches in 2023 US.

Statistic 43

2022 had 1,802 US breaches, up 21% from 2021.

Statistic 44

Q4 2023 saw record 230 US breaches in one quarter.

Statistic 45

Canada reported 721 data breaches in 2023.

Statistic 46

India saw over 1.6 million cyber attacks daily in 2023.

Statistic 47

Brazil had 80,000+ cyber incidents reported in 2023.

Statistic 48

The average global cost of a data breach in 2023 reached $4.45 million, a 15% increase over three years.

Statistic 49

In the US, the average cost of a data breach in 2023 was $9.44 million, the highest of any region.

Statistic 50

Healthcare organizations faced an average breach cost of $10.93 million in 2023, the most expensive industry.

Statistic 51

Lost business was the largest cost component at 36% ($1.6 million on average) in 2023 breaches.

Statistic 52

Breaches costing over $5 million affected 47% of organizations in 2023.

Statistic 53

Customer PII breaches cost $205 per record in 2023.

Statistic 54

Organizations with extensive cloud use had breach costs 23.5% lower at $3.99 million average in 2023.

Statistic 55

The mega breach threshold (50M+ records) average cost was $140 million in 2023.

Statistic 56

Detection and escalation costs averaged $1.74 million per breach in 2023.

Statistic 57

Post-breach response costs were $1.39 million on average in 2023.

Statistic 58

Notification costs per breach averaged $0.31 million in 2023.

Statistic 59

Lost business costs due to customer churn were $1.32 million average in 2023.

Statistic 60

Average breach cost for financial services was $5.9 million in 2023.

Statistic 61

Retail sector breach costs averaged $3.36 million in 2023.

Statistic 62

Energy sector saw average breach costs of $5.47 million in 2023.

Statistic 63

Public sector breach costs were $2.87 million average in 2023.

Statistic 64

Manufacturing industry breach costs averaged $4.96 million in 2023.

Statistic 65

Education sector had the lowest average breach cost at $3.83 million in 2023.

Statistic 66

Breaches with stolen credentials cost $4.88 million average in 2023.

Statistic 67

Phishing-related breaches cost $4.76 million on average in 2023.

Statistic 68

Supply chain breaches cost $5.24 million average in 2023.

Statistic 69

Average time to identify a breach was 204 days in 2023, contributing to higher costs.

Statistic 70

Average time to contain a breach was 73 days in 2023.

Statistic 71

Organizations using AI/security analytics had 40% lower breach costs in 2023.

Statistic 72

Zero trust implementation reduced breach costs by 50% in 2023.

Statistic 73

Incident response testing reduced costs by 38% in 2023 breaches.

Statistic 74

Breaches in critical infrastructure cost $5.12 million average in 2023.

Statistic 75

Ransomware breach costs averaged $5.13 million in 2023.

Statistic 76

Business email compromise costs were $5.27 million average in 2023.

Statistic 77

Global cybercrime costs projected to reach $10.5 trillion annually by 2025.

Statistic 78

22 billion records exposed in breaches worldwide in 2023.

Statistic 79

Equifax breach of 2017 exposed 147 million records.

Statistic 80

Yahoo's 2013 breach affected 3 billion accounts.

Statistic 81

MOVEit Transfer vulnerability exposed 62 million records in 2023.

Statistic 82

MGM Resorts ransomware breach impacted 10.6 million guests in 2023.

Statistic 83

Change Healthcare breach potentially affected one-third of Americans (100M+).

Statistic 84

National Public Data breach exposed 2.9 billion records in 2024.

Statistic 85

23andMe breach compromised data of 6.9 million users.

Statistic 86

AT&T breach leaked call records of nearly all customers (109M).

Statistic 87

Snowflake breaches across customers exposed 165 million records.

Statistic 88

Optus breach in Australia exposed 10 million customer records.

Statistic 89

Uber breach of 2022 affected 57 million users.

Statistic 90

LinkedIn breach scraped 700 million user profiles.

Statistic 91

Twitter (X) breach exposed 200 million user emails.

Statistic 92

Colonial Pipeline ransomware impacted 100GB of data.

Statistic 93

US healthcare breaches exposed 112 million records in 2023.

Statistic 94

Financial services breaches exposed 253 million records in 2023 US.

Statistic 95

Retail sector breaches compromised 92 million records in 2023.

Statistic 96

Education breaches exposed 42 million records in 2023 US.

Statistic 97

Government breaches affected 17 million records in 2023 US.

Statistic 98

Healthcare sector accounted for 45% of records exposed in mega-breaches.

Statistic 99

Government breaches 40% from insider actions.

Statistic 100

Healthcare represented 20% of all US breaches in 2023.

Statistic 101

Financial services accounted for 15% of US data breaches in 2023.

Statistic 102

Retail sector saw 10% of total US breaches in 2023.

Statistic 103

Education sector had 13% share of US breaches 2023.

Statistic 104

Government and public administration 8% of breaches US 2023.

Statistic 105

Manufacturing faced 12% higher breach likelihood than average.

Statistic 106

Energy sector 18% of critical infrastructure incidents.

Statistic 107

Transportation sector 9% of ransomware targets 2023.

Statistic 108

82% of healthcare execs reported breaches in past year 2023.

Statistic 109

Retail breach costs 20% below average due to quick detection.

Statistic 110

Financial firms invested 15% of IT budget on security 2023.

Statistic 111

Education had longest breach identification time at 295 days.

Statistic 112

Public sector quickest containment at 57 days average.

Statistic 113

Pharma industry 25% of intellectual property theft breaches.

Statistic 114

Tech sector 22% of supply chain breaches 2023.

Statistic 115

Hospitality like MGM saw operational downtime from ransomware.

Statistic 116

Logistics firms 35% increase in attacks post-Colonial Pipeline.

Statistic 117

Telecom breaches up 50% in 2023 due to SIM swapping.

Statistic 118

Insurance sector 11% of all ransomware payments 2023.

Statistic 119

Healthcare 54% paid ransomware in 2023 Sophos survey.

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Imagine opening your email tomorrow to discover that your company's sensitive data is now in the hands of hackers, a reality underscored by staggering statistics that show the average global cost of a data breach has soared to $4.45 million, a harrowing 15% jump in just three years.

Key Takeaways

  • The average global cost of a data breach in 2023 reached $4.45 million, a 15% increase over three years.
  • In the US, the average cost of a data breach in 2023 was $9.44 million, the highest of any region.
  • Healthcare organizations faced an average breach cost of $10.93 million in 2023, the most expensive industry.
  • There were 8,295 reported data breaches in the US in 2023.
  • Verizon's 2023 DBIR reported 16,216 security incidents analyzed, with 5,199 confirmed breaches.
  • 83% of breaches involved external actors in 2023 per Verizon DBIR.
  • 22 billion records exposed in breaches worldwide in 2023.
  • Equifax breach of 2017 exposed 147 million records.
  • Yahoo's 2013 breach affected 3 billion accounts.
  • Phishing was involved in 16% of breaches per Verizon 2023 DBIR.
  • Stolen credentials facilitated 49% of breaches in 2023 Verizon DBIR.
  • Ransomware was a factor in 24% of breaches analyzed in 2023.
  • Government breaches 40% from insider actions.
  • Healthcare represented 20% of all US breaches in 2023.
  • Financial services accounted for 15% of US data breaches in 2023.

Data breach costs are rising sharply worldwide, hitting businesses hardest through lost customers and revenue.

Attack Vectors

  • Phishing was involved in 16% of breaches per Verizon 2023 DBIR.
  • Stolen credentials facilitated 49% of breaches in 2023 Verizon DBIR.
  • Ransomware was a factor in 24% of breaches analyzed in 2023.
  • Use of compromised credentials initial access in 63% of web app breaches.
  • Vulnerability exploitation used in 26% of initial access vectors 2023.
  • Supply chain compromise initial access in 15% of cases 2023 Verizon.
  • Social engineering involved in 18% of breaches 2023 Verizon DBIR.
  • Brute force attacks present in 8% of incidents 2023 Verizon.
  • Malware was used in 30% of confirmed breaches 2023.
  • 80% of breaches involved brute force or lost/stolen credentials.
  • DDoS attacks preceded data breaches in 13% of cases 2023.
  • Insider threats caused 19% of breaches 2023 Verizon DBIR.
  • Phishing emails led to breaches in 44% of social engineering cases.
  • SQL injection vulnerabilities exploited in 8% of web app attacks.
  • 74% of breaches exploitable by external attackers via known vulnerabilities.
  • Cloud misconfigurations led to 20% of cloud breaches in 2023 IBM.
  • Business email compromise (BEC) scams cost $2.9B in 2023.
  • 91% of cyberattacks begin with phishing email.
  • Ransomware attacks grew 93% year-over-year in 2023.
  • MFA fatigue attacks succeeded in 50% of cases in MGM breach.
  • Third-party breaches caused 44% of incidents in 2023 IBM.
  • 60% of healthcare breaches due to ransomware in 2023.
  • 29% of financial breaches from phishing per Verizon.
  • Retail phishing success rate 3x higher than average.
  • Education sector 32% of breaches from stolen credentials.

Attack Vectors Interpretation

If we distilled last year's cybercrime into a single, exasperating truth, it's that our front door is still wide open, half our keys are under the mat, and we're shocked every time someone walks in and redecorates with ransomware.

Breach Incidents

  • There were 8,295 reported data breaches in the US in 2023.
  • Verizon's 2023 DBIR reported 16,216 security incidents analyzed, with 5,199 confirmed breaches.
  • 83% of breaches involved external actors in 2023 per Verizon DBIR.
  • 2023 saw a 72% increase in US data breaches compared to 2022.
  • MOVEit breaches affected over 60 million individuals in 2023.
  • 3,205 organizations suffered ransomware attacks in 2023.
  • UK reported 2,216 cyber incidents to NCSC in 2023.
  • Australia had 1,193 data breach notifications in FY2023.
  • EU GDPR fines for breaches totaled €2.9 billion by end of 2023.
  • 74% of breaches involved a human element in 2023 per Verizon.
  • State-sponsored attacks made up 12% of analyzed breaches in 2023 Verizon DBIR.
  • 1,300+ data breaches reported in first half of 2023 alone in US.
  • Healthcare breaches numbered 540 in US 2023.
  • Financial sector saw 1,062 breaches in 2023 US.
  • Retail had 325 breaches in 2023 US.
  • Education sector reported 418 breaches in 2023 US.
  • Government agencies faced 247 breaches in 2023 US.
  • 2022 had 1,802 US breaches, up 21% from 2021.
  • Q4 2023 saw record 230 US breaches in one quarter.
  • Canada reported 721 data breaches in 2023.
  • India saw over 1.6 million cyber attacks daily in 2023.
  • Brazil had 80,000+ cyber incidents reported in 2023.

Breach Incidents Interpretation

If last year’s relentless cyber onslaught feels like a flood, it’s because we handed out the buckets with holes already in them, leaving everyone scrambling to patch the leaks while the digital tide just kept rising.

Financial Impacts

  • The average global cost of a data breach in 2023 reached $4.45 million, a 15% increase over three years.
  • In the US, the average cost of a data breach in 2023 was $9.44 million, the highest of any region.
  • Healthcare organizations faced an average breach cost of $10.93 million in 2023, the most expensive industry.
  • Lost business was the largest cost component at 36% ($1.6 million on average) in 2023 breaches.
  • Breaches costing over $5 million affected 47% of organizations in 2023.
  • Customer PII breaches cost $205 per record in 2023.
  • Organizations with extensive cloud use had breach costs 23.5% lower at $3.99 million average in 2023.
  • The mega breach threshold (50M+ records) average cost was $140 million in 2023.
  • Detection and escalation costs averaged $1.74 million per breach in 2023.
  • Post-breach response costs were $1.39 million on average in 2023.
  • Notification costs per breach averaged $0.31 million in 2023.
  • Lost business costs due to customer churn were $1.32 million average in 2023.
  • Average breach cost for financial services was $5.9 million in 2023.
  • Retail sector breach costs averaged $3.36 million in 2023.
  • Energy sector saw average breach costs of $5.47 million in 2023.
  • Public sector breach costs were $2.87 million average in 2023.
  • Manufacturing industry breach costs averaged $4.96 million in 2023.
  • Education sector had the lowest average breach cost at $3.83 million in 2023.
  • Breaches with stolen credentials cost $4.88 million average in 2023.
  • Phishing-related breaches cost $4.76 million on average in 2023.
  • Supply chain breaches cost $5.24 million average in 2023.
  • Average time to identify a breach was 204 days in 2023, contributing to higher costs.
  • Average time to contain a breach was 73 days in 2023.
  • Organizations using AI/security analytics had 40% lower breach costs in 2023.
  • Zero trust implementation reduced breach costs by 50% in 2023.
  • Incident response testing reduced costs by 38% in 2023 breaches.
  • Breaches in critical infrastructure cost $5.12 million average in 2023.
  • Ransomware breach costs averaged $5.13 million in 2023.
  • Business email compromise costs were $5.27 million average in 2023.
  • Global cybercrime costs projected to reach $10.5 trillion annually by 2025.

Financial Impacts Interpretation

While cybercrime's price tag soars to staggering new heights—turning every stolen credential and delayed detection into a multimillion-dollar hemorrhage—the data clearly shouts that investing in modern defenses like AI, zero trust, and cloud security isn't just prudent, it's a financial lifeline against an existential threat.

Records Compromised

  • 22 billion records exposed in breaches worldwide in 2023.
  • Equifax breach of 2017 exposed 147 million records.
  • Yahoo's 2013 breach affected 3 billion accounts.
  • MOVEit Transfer vulnerability exposed 62 million records in 2023.
  • MGM Resorts ransomware breach impacted 10.6 million guests in 2023.
  • Change Healthcare breach potentially affected one-third of Americans (100M+).
  • National Public Data breach exposed 2.9 billion records in 2024.
  • 23andMe breach compromised data of 6.9 million users.
  • AT&T breach leaked call records of nearly all customers (109M).
  • Snowflake breaches across customers exposed 165 million records.
  • Optus breach in Australia exposed 10 million customer records.
  • Uber breach of 2022 affected 57 million users.
  • LinkedIn breach scraped 700 million user profiles.
  • Twitter (X) breach exposed 200 million user emails.
  • Colonial Pipeline ransomware impacted 100GB of data.
  • US healthcare breaches exposed 112 million records in 2023.
  • Financial services breaches exposed 253 million records in 2023 US.
  • Retail sector breaches compromised 92 million records in 2023.
  • Education breaches exposed 42 million records in 2023 US.
  • Government breaches affected 17 million records in 2023 US.
  • Healthcare sector accounted for 45% of records exposed in mega-breaches.

Records Compromised Interpretation

The only thing growing faster than the sheer volume of our digital data is the unsettling, multi-billion-record parade of it marching directly out the door into the hands of criminals.

Sectors Affected

  • Government breaches 40% from insider actions.
  • Healthcare represented 20% of all US breaches in 2023.
  • Financial services accounted for 15% of US data breaches in 2023.
  • Retail sector saw 10% of total US breaches in 2023.
  • Education sector had 13% share of US breaches 2023.
  • Government and public administration 8% of breaches US 2023.
  • Manufacturing faced 12% higher breach likelihood than average.
  • Energy sector 18% of critical infrastructure incidents.
  • Transportation sector 9% of ransomware targets 2023.
  • 82% of healthcare execs reported breaches in past year 2023.
  • Retail breach costs 20% below average due to quick detection.
  • Financial firms invested 15% of IT budget on security 2023.
  • Education had longest breach identification time at 295 days.
  • Public sector quickest containment at 57 days average.
  • Pharma industry 25% of intellectual property theft breaches.
  • Tech sector 22% of supply chain breaches 2023.
  • Hospitality like MGM saw operational downtime from ransomware.
  • Logistics firms 35% increase in attacks post-Colonial Pipeline.
  • Telecom breaches up 50% in 2023 due to SIM swapping.
  • Insurance sector 11% of all ransomware payments 2023.
  • Healthcare 54% paid ransomware in 2023 Sophos survey.

Sectors Affected Interpretation

The data paints a starkly human portrait of modern cyber risk: while governments grapple most with internal threats and healthcare hemorrhages from constant attacks, the true cost is measured not just in dollars but in stolen ideas, paralyzed hospitals, and the unsettling reality that our most critical systems are perpetually one compromised password away from collapse.