Quick Overview
- 1#1: ETABS - ETABS provides integrated modeling, analysis, and design for multi-story buildings and complex structures.
- 2#2: SAP2000 - SAP2000 offers advanced finite element analysis and design for a wide range of structural systems including bridges and industrial facilities.
- 3#3: STAAD.Pro - STAAD.Pro delivers comprehensive structural analysis and automated design for steel, concrete, timber, and aluminum structures.
- 4#4: Revit - Revit enables BIM-based modeling, analysis, and coordination for structural engineering projects with seamless integration.
- 5#5: Tekla Structures - Tekla Structures provides detailed 3D modeling and fabrication drawings for steel and concrete construction.
- 6#6: Robot Structural Analysis Professional - Robot Structural Analysis performs advanced BIM-integrated structural analysis and code-based design.
- 7#7: RAM Structural System - RAM Structural System automates the design and analysis of multi-story buildings with physical modeling.
- 8#8: RFEM - RFEM conducts nonlinear finite element analysis for arbitrary 3D structures with dynamic and stability checks.
- 9#9: SCIA Engineer - SCIA Engineer offers multipurpose structural analysis and design compliant with international codes.
- 10#10: MIDAS Gen - MIDAS Gen provides integrated 3D modeling, analysis, and design for building structures with pushover and time-history analysis.
These tools were chosen based on their technical robustness (e.g., advanced analysis, BIM integration), user experience, and alignment with global standards, prioritizing versatility across materials and project scales.
Comparison Table
This comparison table breaks down key features, workflow integration, and industry focus of leading structural engineering software, including ETABS, SAP2000, STAAD.Pro, Revit, Tekla Structures, and more, to guide users in selecting tools that fit their project requirements. Readers will discover each software's strengths, limitations, and ideal use cases, enabling informed decisions for design, analysis, or construction workflows.
| # | Tool | Category | Overall | Features | Ease of Use | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ETABS ETABS provides integrated modeling, analysis, and design for multi-story buildings and complex structures. | enterprise | 9.4/10 | 9.8/10 | 7.8/10 | 8.7/10 |
| 2 | SAP2000 SAP2000 offers advanced finite element analysis and design for a wide range of structural systems including bridges and industrial facilities. | enterprise | 9.3/10 | 9.7/10 | 8.2/10 | 8.5/10 |
| 3 | STAAD.Pro STAAD.Pro delivers comprehensive structural analysis and automated design for steel, concrete, timber, and aluminum structures. | enterprise | 9.2/10 | 9.6/10 | 7.4/10 | 8.3/10 |
| 4 | Revit Revit enables BIM-based modeling, analysis, and coordination for structural engineering projects with seamless integration. | enterprise | 8.7/10 | 9.2/10 | 6.8/10 | 7.4/10 |
| 5 | Tekla Structures Tekla Structures provides detailed 3D modeling and fabrication drawings for steel and concrete construction. | enterprise | 8.7/10 | 9.4/10 | 7.1/10 | 8.2/10 |
| 6 | Robot Structural Analysis Professional Robot Structural Analysis performs advanced BIM-integrated structural analysis and code-based design. | enterprise | 8.4/10 | 9.2/10 | 6.8/10 | 7.6/10 |
| 7 | RAM Structural System RAM Structural System automates the design and analysis of multi-story buildings with physical modeling. | enterprise | 8.4/10 | 9.2/10 | 7.1/10 | 7.6/10 |
| 8 | RFEM RFEM conducts nonlinear finite element analysis for arbitrary 3D structures with dynamic and stability checks. | specialized | 8.6/10 | 9.3/10 | 7.4/10 | 8.1/10 |
| 9 | SCIA Engineer SCIA Engineer offers multipurpose structural analysis and design compliant with international codes. | specialized | 8.3/10 | 9.1/10 | 7.4/10 | 8.0/10 |
| 10 | MIDAS Gen MIDAS Gen provides integrated 3D modeling, analysis, and design for building structures with pushover and time-history analysis. | specialized | 8.5/10 | 9.2/10 | 7.6/10 | 8.0/10 |
ETABS provides integrated modeling, analysis, and design for multi-story buildings and complex structures.
SAP2000 offers advanced finite element analysis and design for a wide range of structural systems including bridges and industrial facilities.
STAAD.Pro delivers comprehensive structural analysis and automated design for steel, concrete, timber, and aluminum structures.
Revit enables BIM-based modeling, analysis, and coordination for structural engineering projects with seamless integration.
Tekla Structures provides detailed 3D modeling and fabrication drawings for steel and concrete construction.
Robot Structural Analysis performs advanced BIM-integrated structural analysis and code-based design.
RAM Structural System automates the design and analysis of multi-story buildings with physical modeling.
RFEM conducts nonlinear finite element analysis for arbitrary 3D structures with dynamic and stability checks.
SCIA Engineer offers multipurpose structural analysis and design compliant with international codes.
MIDAS Gen provides integrated 3D modeling, analysis, and design for building structures with pushover and time-history analysis.
ETABS
enterpriseETABS provides integrated modeling, analysis, and design for multi-story buildings and complex structures.
Integrated performance-based seismic design with nonlinear pushover and response spectrum analysis in a single model
ETABS, developed by Computers and Structures, Inc. (CSI), is an industry-leading software for the integrated analysis, design, and detailing of building structures ranging from low-rise to high-rise. It supports advanced finite element modeling, linear and nonlinear static/dynamic analysis, and automated design optimization for steel, concrete, composite, and other materials per numerous international codes. ETABS streamlines workflows by combining modeling, analysis, and design in a single intuitive environment, making it essential for complex multi-story projects.
Pros
- Advanced nonlinear and dynamic analysis capabilities including pushover and time-history for seismic design
- Automated code-based design and optimization for steel, concrete, and composites with global code support
- Seamless integration with other CSI tools like SAFE and SAP2000 for comprehensive project workflows
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to extensive features and complexity
- High upfront and maintenance costs
- Resource-intensive, requiring powerful hardware for large models
Best For
Professional structural engineering firms designing multi-story buildings, high-rises, and seismic-resistant structures.
Pricing
Quote-based pricing; perpetual licenses range from $5,000-$25,000+ depending on modules, with annual maintenance ~20% of license cost; subscription options available.
SAP2000
enterpriseSAP2000 offers advanced finite element analysis and design for a wide range of structural systems including bridges and industrial facilities.
Seamless integration of advanced nonlinear analysis (e.g., P-Delta, large displacement) with automated code-based design optimization in one platform
SAP2000 is a premier structural analysis and design software developed by Computers and Structures, Inc. (CSI), used for modeling, analyzing, and designing a wide range of structures including buildings, bridges, dams, and stadiums. It supports advanced finite element analysis for static, dynamic, linear, and nonlinear behaviors, along with automated design checks for steel, concrete, aluminum, and cold-formed steel per numerous international codes. The software integrates modeling, analysis, and design in a single environment, making it a go-to tool for professional structural engineers.
Pros
- Extensive finite element analysis capabilities including nonlinear, pushover, and time-history analysis
- Supports design for multiple materials and hundreds of international building codes
- Powerful 3D object-based modeling with interactive graphical interface
Cons
- Steep learning curve for new users due to its depth and complexity
- High licensing costs and resource-intensive for very large models
- User interface feels somewhat dated compared to newer competitors
Best For
Professional structural engineers handling complex, multi-material projects like high-rise buildings, bridges, and seismic designs requiring advanced analysis and code compliance.
Pricing
Perpetual licenses start at around $5,000-$15,000 depending on modules and features; annual subscriptions from $2,000+; quote-based for enterprises.
STAAD.Pro
enterpriseSTAAD.Pro delivers comprehensive structural analysis and automated design for steel, concrete, timber, and aluminum structures.
Physical STAAD modeling with direct code-based design optimization across multiple materials
STAAD.Pro, developed by Bentley Systems, is a leading structural engineering software for finite element analysis and design of steel, concrete, timber, and aluminum structures. It excels in handling complex static, dynamic, seismic, and wind load simulations while supporting over 90 international design codes and standards. The software offers physical modeling, automated design optimization, and seamless BIM integration for efficient project workflows.
Pros
- Comprehensive finite element analysis including nonlinear, buckling, and dynamic simulations
- Extensive library of international codes and automated steel/concrete design
- Strong integration with Bentley ecosystem and BIM tools like Revit
Cons
- Steep learning curve for new users due to complex interface
- High licensing costs may deter small firms
- Resource-heavy performance on large models without high-end hardware
Best For
Experienced structural engineers and firms handling complex, code-compliant designs for large infrastructure projects.
Pricing
Annual subscription from $3,500-$14,000 per user depending on modules; perpetual licenses with maintenance also available.
Revit
enterpriseRevit enables BIM-based modeling, analysis, and coordination for structural engineering projects with seamless integration.
Parametric BIM modeling that automatically updates drawings, schedules, and quantities from a single intelligent 3D model
Revit, developed by Autodesk, is a leading Building Information Modeling (BIM) software tailored for architectural, structural, and MEP engineering workflows. For structural engineering, it excels in creating intelligent 3D models of beams, columns, slabs, and connections, with tools for reinforcement detailing, scheduling, and fabrication outputs. It integrates with analysis software like Robot Structural Analysis for load simulations while maintaining a single source of truth for design coordination and documentation.
Pros
- Comprehensive BIM integration for modeling, analysis links, and automated documentation
- Extensive parametric families and tools for structural detailing and rebar placement
- Superior collaboration features with cloud-based model sharing via Autodesk Construction Cloud
Cons
- Steep learning curve requiring significant training time
- High subscription costs and resource-intensive performance on complex models
- Limited native advanced analysis capabilities, often requiring exports to specialized tools
Best For
Structural engineers on multidisciplinary building projects needing integrated BIM for design coordination, detailing, and stakeholder collaboration.
Pricing
Subscription-based at ~$2,885/year for Revit standalone; included in AEC Collection (~$3,575/year) for broader tool access.
Tekla Structures
enterpriseTekla Structures provides detailed 3D modeling and fabrication drawings for steel and concrete construction.
Fabrication-ready 3D models that produce fully detailed, bolt-by-bolt outputs directly compatible with manufacturing processes
Tekla Structures is a premier BIM software tailored for structural engineers, detailers, and fabricators, enabling precise 3D modeling of steel, concrete, timber, and precast structures. It supports the full project lifecycle from conceptual design through fabrication and construction, with automated generation of shop drawings, reports, and CNC outputs. Renowned for its clash-free modeling and industry-standard accuracy, it integrates seamlessly with other BIM tools and ERP systems.
Pros
- Exceptional accuracy in modeling complex connections, bolts, and welds
- Direct integration with fabrication machinery and CNC outputs
- Robust clash detection and constructability checks
Cons
- Steep learning curve requiring extensive training
- High system resource demands and hardware requirements
- Premium pricing may deter smaller firms
Best For
Large structural engineering firms and fabrication shops managing complex steel and concrete projects.
Pricing
Quote-based subscription model, typically $5,000–$20,000+ per year per seat depending on modules and scale; perpetual licenses available.
Robot Structural Analysis Professional
enterpriseRobot Structural Analysis performs advanced BIM-integrated structural analysis and code-based design.
Bidirectional integration with Revit for live model analysis and design automation
Robot Structural Analysis Professional (RSAP) is Autodesk's advanced finite element analysis (FEA) software designed for structural engineers to model, analyze, and design complex steel, concrete, and timber structures. It supports linear and nonlinear analysis, dynamic simulations, and compliance with over 60 international design codes. The software excels in BIM workflows through seamless integration with Revit and AutoCAD, enabling iterative design and validation.
Pros
- Comprehensive FEA capabilities including nonlinear, dynamic, and pushover analysis
- Seamless BIM integration with Revit for bidirectional data exchange
- Supports extensive international design codes and material libraries
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to complex interface and workflows
- High resource demands for large models, leading to performance issues
- Subscription pricing is expensive for standalone use
Best For
Structural engineers in Autodesk-centric BIM environments handling complex, code-compliant designs.
Pricing
Annual subscription at approximately $2,425 USD; included in Autodesk AEC Collection for $3,575/year.
RAM Structural System
enterpriseRAM Structural System automates the design and analysis of multi-story buildings with physical modeling.
Fully integrated physical 3D modeling with automated design optimization and code-checking in a single environment
RAM Structural System by Bentley Systems is a comprehensive structural engineering software suite designed for the modeling, analysis, and design of steel, concrete, masonry, timber, and foundation structures in 3D environments. It offers integrated modules for linear and nonlinear analysis, code-compliant design per numerous international standards, and detailed drawing production. Widely used for high-rise buildings and industrial structures, it excels in handling complex geometries and load combinations while integrating seamlessly with other Bentley tools like RAM Connection.
Pros
- Extensive code compliance for steel, concrete, and foundations across global standards
- Powerful 3D modeling and integrated analysis/design workflow reducing errors
- Robust handling of complex structures with dynamic analysis and optimization tools
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to dense interface and numerous modules
- High subscription costs limiting accessibility for smaller firms
- User interface feels dated compared to modern competitors like ETABS
Best For
Experienced structural engineers and firms handling large-scale, code-intensive building projects.
Pricing
Subscription-based via Bentley SELECT, typically $5,000–$15,000 annually depending on modules and user count; custom quotes required.
RFEM
specializedRFEM conducts nonlinear finite element analysis for arbitrary 3D structures with dynamic and stability checks.
Integrated nonlinear analysis including geometric, material, and contact nonlinearity in a unified 3D environment
RFEM by Dlubal Software is a professional finite element method (FEM) program for structural analysis and design of 3D structures, including frames, shells, plates, solids, and membranes. It performs static, dynamic, buckling, and nonlinear analyses while integrating with RSTAB for beam structures. The software supports a wide range of materials like steel, concrete, timber, and composites, with design checks according to numerous international standards.
Pros
- Extensive FEM capabilities for complex 3D modeling and analysis
- Broad support for international design codes and material libraries
- Modular add-ons for specialized designs like steel, concrete, and dynamics
Cons
- Steep learning curve for beginners
- User interface feels somewhat dated and less intuitive
- High pricing for full functionality
Best For
Experienced structural engineers handling intricate 3D projects requiring advanced FEM analysis and code-compliant designs.
Pricing
Perpetual licenses start at around €3,500-€5,000 for core modules, with annual maintenance and additional modules/subscriptions extra.
SCIA Engineer
specializedSCIA Engineer offers multipurpose structural analysis and design compliant with international codes.
Integrated generative optimization engine for automated member sizing and topology in steel/concrete structures
SCIA Engineer is a powerful BIM-enabled structural analysis and design software tailored for civil and structural engineers, supporting modeling, analysis, and optimization of steel, concrete, timber, and composite structures. It handles complex 3D finite element analysis, automated design checks per international codes, and seamless integration with tools like Revit and Allplan. Ideal for multi-story buildings, bridges, and industrial projects, it streamlines workflows from concept to detailing.
Pros
- Extensive multi-material support and international code compliance
- Robust 3D FEA with automated optimization and detailing
- Strong BIM/IFC interoperability for collaborative workflows
Cons
- Steep learning curve for beginners
- Clunky interface compared to modern competitors
- High cost with module-based pricing
Best For
Experienced structural engineers managing complex multi-material projects requiring precise code-compliant designs.
Pricing
Subscription or perpetual licenses starting at €5,000+ annually, module-dependent; custom quotes required.
MIDAS Gen
specializedMIDAS Gen provides integrated 3D modeling, analysis, and design for building structures with pushover and time-history analysis.
Advanced performance-based seismic analysis with explicit nonlinear pushover and response spectrum tools
MIDAS Gen is a comprehensive finite element analysis and structural design software developed by MIDAS Information Technology for civil and structural engineers. It excels in modeling complex structures like high-rise buildings, bridges, and industrial facilities, supporting linear/nonlinear static/dynamic analysis, and automated design per international codes. The software integrates 3D modeling, meshing, analysis, and optimization in a single environment, making it suitable for performance-based seismic design.
Pros
- Powerful nonlinear and dynamic analysis capabilities including time-history and pushover for seismic design
- Supports extensive international design codes for steel, concrete, and composite materials
- Integrated environment for modeling, analysis, and automated design optimization
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to complex interface and advanced features
- High licensing costs and resource-intensive for very large models
- Limited third-party integrations compared to some competitors
Best For
Structural engineering firms handling complex, large-scale building and bridge projects requiring advanced seismic and nonlinear analysis.
Pricing
Perpetual licenses or annual subscriptions starting at around $5,000-$15,000 depending on modules; enterprise quotes required.
Conclusion
The top 10 tools reviewed showcase the breadth of innovation in structural engineering software, with ETABS emerging as the top choice, offering integrated modeling, analysis, and design tailored for multi-story and complex structures. SAP2000 and STAAD.Pro stand as strong alternatives, excelling in advanced finite element analysis for diverse systems like bridges and automated design across materials such as steel and concrete, ensuring every project type finds its fit.
To unlock efficient, precise design, start with the top-ranked ETABS—its seamless integration and end-to-end capabilities can transform how you approach structural projects, whether you’re tackling tall buildings or complex frameworks.
Tools Reviewed
All tools were independently evaluated for this comparison