01 Industry overview
The ammunition industry at a glance
Ammunition demand is expanding sharply, with 2024 global ammunition exports estimated at $17.4 billion and NATO projecting annual artillery-shell capacity of about 4 million rounds by 2027.
- $17.4B[70]
- Global ammunition exports, 2024
- +53.6%[70]
- Ammunition export growth, 2024
- 4 million[71]
- NATO annual shells projected, 2027
- 35%[72]
- Ammunition share of small-arms imports, 2019–24
- Market size
- Global ammunition exports under HS 9306 were estimated at $17.4 billion in 2024, representing 60% of the broader $29 billion arms-and-ammunition export category. Separately, reported global small-arms exports reached $9.2 billion in 2024, with ammunition the largest category by value.[70][72]
- Forecast & CAGR
- No reliable, industry-wide ammunition CAGR was identified from primary or established statistical sources. Capacity forecasts are clearer: the European Commission targeted 2 million artillery shells annually by the end of 2025, while NATO projected Alliance capacity of about 4 million shells annually by 2027.[73][71]
- Market share & regions
- European countries accounted for 51% of reported global small-arms exports from 2019 to 2024, compared with 31% for the Americas and 17% for Asia. Latin America represented 6.3% of reported small-arms exports and 2.8% of imports during the same period.[72]
- Segmentation
- Ammunition spans small-calibre cartridges, shotgun shells, artillery rounds, missiles, rockets, mortar rounds, explosives and propellants. In reported small-arms trade during 2019–24, ammunition represented 35% of import value, ahead of sporting and hunting shotguns and rifles at 21%, pistols and revolvers at 18%, and parts and components at 16%.[72][73]
- Key players & concentration
- The small-arms ammunition market includes major defense contractors, specialist ammunition manufacturers and civilian sporting-ammunition brands. The five largest reporting small-arms exporting countries—the United States, Italy, Türkiye, Germany and Brazil—accounted for 54% of global reported exports during 2019–24, indicating substantial geographic concentration, although this is not a company-level concentration measure.[72]
- Trends, drivers & challenges
- The main growth drivers are replenishment of military inventories, support for Ukraine and higher NATO and European defense spending. Supply remains constrained by explosives, propellants and metal-component bottlenecks: the EU’s ASAP program allocated €513 million to projects expected to leverage about €1.4 billion of investment, including more than 10,000 tonnes of additional annual powder capacity and over 4,300 tonnes of explosives capacity.[73][1]
- Consumer behavior & competition
- Civilian demand remains important in small-calibre ammunition: approximately 80% of Fiocchi’s production is sold to the civilian market. In the United States, NSSF retail data showed same-store ammunition unit sales declined 12.4% year over year in 2025, while ammunition revenue fell 16.7%, highlighting cyclical competition between military procurement and civilian shooting markets.[74][69]
- M&A
- Consolidation accelerated in small-calibre ammunition. CSG acquired the remaining 30% of Fiocchi in April 2025, becoming its sole owner, after acquiring a 70% stake in 2022; CSG also completed its acquisition of The Kinetic Group in November 2024.[75][74]
- Regulation
- The UN Arms Trade Treaty requires state parties to maintain national controls over exports of ammunition or munitions fired, launched or delivered by covered conventional arms and to apply the Treaty’s export prohibitions and risk-assessment provisions. In the United States, ammunition is also subject to an 11% federal firearms and ammunition excise tax when the relevant sales or use conditions apply.[76][77]
- Latest news
- The latest identified capacity update is NATO’s July 2026 projection that the Alliance could produce about 4 million artillery shells annually by 2027. The European Commission also reported in November 2025 that ASAP-funded projects were contributing to the EU objective of 2 million 155 mm artillery shells per year.[71][73]
Revenue of the largest ammunition companies
General Dynamics leads with $52.5B in annual revenue (group level, converted to USD).
02 Ranking
Top 10 Companies in the Ammunition Industry
The leading companies in the ammunition industry, ranked on market impact, performance, momentum, innovation and brand popularity.
Updated November 10, 2026 · Next review December 10, 2026
Rheinmetall leads Gitnux's 2026 ammunition ranking with an Overall score of 9.3, with €7.126 billion 2025 Weapons and Ammunition order volume. Nammo is the highest-ranked munition component supplier at 9.0, driven by 2025 order and delivery concentration: 98% of revenue from NATO/allied markets.
Ranked by Overall score · How we score ↓
Editor's top 3 picks
Where to start, by need.
#1 Overall · Leader in large-caliber ammunition
Rheinmetall
DE
Ranked #1 · 9.3 · Large-caliber ammunition
Why we picked it: Its Weapons and Ammunition segment reported €7.126 billion order volume in 2025.
Leader in rocket motors & propellants
Nammo
NO
Ranked #2 · 9.0 · Rocket motors & propellants
Why we picked it: In 2025, 98% of revenue came from NATO and allied-country markets.
Leader in commercial small-caliber
Czechoslovak Group
CZ
Ranked #3 · 8.9 · Commercial small-caliber
Why we picked it: It owns Fiocchi and The Kinetic Group, creating a major Western small-caliber ammunition platform.
Pick 1 is the #1 company overall. Picks 2 and 3 are the highest-ranked companies in the top 5 that add a new segment.
Full ranking
| # | Company | Overall ↓ | Impact | Performance | Momentum | Innovation | Company snapshot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rheinmetall Large-caliber ammunition · DE | 9.3 | 8.9 | 9.5 | 9.9 | 9.9 | |
Company snapshot · Rheinmetall · Data as of November 10, 2026 Its Weapon and Ammunition division reported a 2025 order volume of €7.126 billion.[29]
| |||||||
| 2 | Nammo Rocket motors & propellants · NO | 9.0 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.3 | |
Company snapshot · Nammo · Data as of November 10, 2026 Nammo is a leading provider of specialty ammunition, shoulder-fired weapons and rocket motors.[49]
| |||||||
| 3 | Czechoslovak Group Commercial small-caliber · CZ | 8.9 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 8.7 | |
Company snapshot · Czechoslovak Group · Data as of November 10, 2026 CSG owns Fiocchi and The Kinetic Group, creating a major Western small-caliber ammunition platform.[75]
| |||||||
| 4 | General Dynamics Ordnance systems · US | 8.9 | 9.9 | 8.0 | 9.1 | 7.0 | |
Company snapshot · General Dynamics · Data as of November 10, 2026 Ordnance and Tactical Systems produces small-arms ammunition through large-caliber artillery munitions.[40]
| |||||||
| 5 | Northrop Grumman Large-caliber ammunition · US | 8.8 | 9.8 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.1 | |
Company snapshot · Northrop Grumman · Data as of November 10, 2026 2025 sales included higher armament-program revenue, including military ammunition programs.[78]
| |||||||
| 6 | FN Herstal Small-arms and military ammunition · BE | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 8.7 | |
Company snapshot · FN Herstal · Data as of November 10, 2026
| |||||||
| 7 | Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos Small- and medium-caliber ammunition · BR | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 8.0 | |
Company snapshot · Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos · Data as of November 10, 2026 CBC Global Ammunition employs over 4,000 people and produces more than 2 billion rounds annually.[79]
| |||||||
| 8 | Textron Military ammunition and precision weapons · US | 8.3 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 7.4 | |
Company snapshot · Textron · Data as of November 10, 2026
| |||||||
| 9 | ST Engineering Defense munitions and ammunition systems · SG | 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 7.9 | |
Company snapshot · ST Engineering · Data as of November 10, 2026
| |||||||
| 10 | RemArms Commercial and law-enforcement ammunition · US | 7.3 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.4 | |
Company snapshot · RemArms · Data as of November 10, 2026
| |||||||
How we score
- Impact (30%): scale and weight in the market (revenue, market share, employees, market position).
- Performance (20%): recent revenue growth and operating margin; an analyst assessment where a company does not publish them.
- Momentum (20%): growth trajectory and future potential.
- Innovation (15%): R&D intensity and how technologically advanced the company is.
Popularity (brand search demand, 15%) counts toward Overall but is not published as a column. Overall leaves out what is not known.
Scale Scores are shown on a 7–10 scale with one decimal; bars start at 7.0.
Cadence Recalculated when new figures are published; next review December 10, 2026.
Independence. Rankings are editorially independent. Scores, ranks, picks and the verdict follow the method above; no company can pay to change them.
Cite this ranking
APA
Isabelle Moreau. (2026, February 13). Top 10 companies in the ammunition industry. In Ammunition Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/ammunition-industry-statistics/#top-companies
03 Statistics
Technology & Innovation
Technology and innovation work centers on AI-enabled accountability, logistics analytics, and automation plans at plants. We see production-side modernization alongside examples like 2024 SBIR support totaling $48 million.
AI in the ammunition industry
- 2 primary modernization initiatives at Joint Munitions Command involved artificial intelligence and converged ammunition-management systems in the United States in 2021.[1]
- $48 million in Army SBIR funding supported munitions-manufacturing efforts, including artificial intelligence and machine-learning projects, in the United States in 2024.[2]
- 1 artificial-intelligence engine was used in the Army’s Visual Barcode Inventory Management system to improve ammunition-transfer accountability in the United States by 2023.[3]
Automation in the ammunition industry
- 600 million rounds per year was the stated potential capacity of True Velocity’s advanced ammunition-manufacturing operations in the United States in 2020.[4]
- 3 rocket-manufacturing operations—sawing, dowel rodding and coning—were planned for automation at Radford Army Ammunition Plant in the fiscal-year 2025 program.[5]
- 2 areas of solventless rocket-propellant production at Radford Army Ammunition Plant were targeted for automation upgrades in the U.S. Army’s fiscal-year 2025 program.[5]
Digital Transformation in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 83% of global aerospace and defense organizations agree that digital continuity is a key enabler of strategic business transformation, according to a 2025 survey.[6]
- 82% of global aerospace and defense organizations say digital-continuity investments help maintain a competitive edge, according to a 2025 survey.[6]
- 22% of global aerospace and defense companies reported having clean, structured data in a central repository ready for analysis in McKinsey’s digital-maturity study.[7]
- 60–70% of European aerospace and defense executives expect digital transformation to have a high or very high impact by 2028, while only 20–30% report advanced digital maturity today.[8]
- 30% of global aerospace and defense organizations had already reduced time to market through digital continuity, with an average 13% reduction, in 2025.[6]
Technology Adoption in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 61% of aerospace and defense manufacturers reported adopting AI automation, the highest share among sectors surveyed in 2024.[9]
- 27% of aerospace and defense manufacturers reported adopting AI-powered industrial IoT in 2024.[9]
- 41% of aerospace and defense manufacturers reported adopting predictive AI in 2024.[9]
- 30% of U.S. defense companies reported incorporating no AI into their defense products or services in the 2026 survey.[10]
- 31% of aerospace and defense manufacturers reported adopting generative AI in 2024.[9]
Cloud Computing in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 52% of European defense-industry executives ranked cloud computing among their top three technologies for augmenting production ramp-up in 2025.[6]
- 38% of aerospace and defense companies had mature cloud practices and tools in place in Accenture’s survey.[11]
- 60% of aerospace and defense companies expected better security from cloud adoption in Accenture’s survey.[11]
- 20% of European defense-industry executives used cloud computing extensively across more than half of processes and activities in 2025.[6]
- 44% of aerospace and defense companies had completed regulatory-compliance planning for cloud adoption, while 52% remained in the planning stage.[11]
Big Data in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 15% of aerospace and defense companies used digital and analytics for procurement at scale in McKinsey’s study.[12]
- 29% of European defense-industry executives used data and analytics extensively across more than half of processes and activities in 2025.[6]
- 29% of aerospace and defense leaders said their enterprise data was standardized, governed and accessible in the 2026 digital-thread study.[13]
- 62% of European defense-industry executives ranked data and analytics among their top three technologies for augmenting production ramp-up in 2025.[6]
- 28% of aerospace and defense companies reported having a data-use vision or strategy aligned with business objectives in McKinsey’s study.[7]
Blockchain in the ammunition industry
- $52 million was the maximum Regulation A+ offering announced by Bullet ID for its blockchain-based ammunition-tracking company in 2022.[14]
- 40 million common shares were offered by Bullet ID in a 2022 Regulation A+ financing connected with its blockchain ammunition-tracking business.[14]
- 2 blockchain tokens—Kaliber and YEET—were specified in AmmoCrypt’s proposed tokenized ammunition-trading ecosystem in 2024.[15]
- 1 blockchain-based system was developed by Bullet ID to track ammunition inventories and supply-chain information in the United States by 2021.[16]
04 Statistics
Data & Analytics
Data and analytics emphasize forecast accuracy and ammunition-availability visibility. Joint Munitions Command reported 74% forecast-accuracy for the Quarterly Resupply Model from January through August 2024.
Business intelligence in the ammunition industry
- 74% was the Quarterly Resupply Model’s forecast-accuracy rate from January through August 2024.[1]
- $1.6 million was awarded to develop Vision-Based Inventory Management for automated ammunition-availability visibility.[3]
- $1.7 million was awarded to develop the Cannon Ammunition Management System for automated artillery-inventory management.[3]
- $1.9 million was awarded for an AI-enabled logistics platform integrating ammunition supply and consumption data for frontline units.[17]
- 79 U.S. ammunition-supply activities had implemented the Joint Munitions Command’s Quarterly Resupply Model by September 2024.[1]
- 27,300 ammunition-resupply forecasts were generated by the Quarterly Resupply Model from January through August 2024.[1]
Data analytics in the ammunition industry
- 3 weeks was the time required for Joint Munitions Command to demonstrate machine-learning analysis of ammunition condition-code data.[1]
- 1,738 individuals were trained during the previous 12 months on the U.S. Army ammunition-management information system.[18]
- 55,000 munitions reports were generated per month by the U.S. Army’s Total Ammunition Management Information System.[18]
- 2 years earlier than traditional analysis, machine learning identified degradation in ammunition lots during a Joint Munitions Command test.[1]
- 27,300 forecasts were produced by an ammunition machine-learning model during the first eight months of 2024.[1]
- 25% forecast accuracy was achieved by the legacy Total Ammunition Management Information System in the same U.S. Army comparison.[1]
Data Quality in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 29% of aerospace and defense leaders said their enterprise data was standardized, governed and accessible in 2026, indicating that 71% lacked this level of data readiness.[19]
- 32% of manufacturing leaders globally identified data-quality issues as a barrier to digital-twin adoption in 2025; aerospace respondents were included in the sector analysis.[20]
- 68% of aerospace respondents rated data and technology adoption as a priority in 2025, compared with 61% across the overall manufacturing sample.[20]
- 61% of manufacturing leaders globally said poor data quality limits their ability to adopt and optimize emerging technologies in 2025; aerospace respondents were included in the sector analysis.[20]
Data Governance in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 55% of security and defense firms used advanced security capabilities, including governance tracking and control, for internal sensitive-content communications in 2024.[21]
- 48% of security and defense firms said they tagged and classified more than three-quarters of their unstructured data in 2024.[21]
- 38% of defense contractors pursuing CMMC 2.0 Level 2 had comprehensive governance control and tracking systems in 2025, while 62% lacked them.[21]
- 42% of defense-organization respondents identified data governance and policies for sharing with external partners as a barrier to AI implementation in 2021.[22]
KPIs in the ammunition industry
- 575,000 average monthly transactions were reported for the U.S. Army’s ammunition-management information system.[18]
- 74% was the forecast-accuracy KPI reported for the Joint Munitions Command’s Quarterly Resupply Model in January–August 2024.[1]
- 25% was the comparison forecast-accuracy KPI reported for the Total Ammunition Management Information System in January–August 2024.[1]
- 81% was the reported first-contact resolution rate for the U.S. Army ammunition-management system help desk.[18]
- 55,000 munitions reports per month were reported as an output KPI for the U.S. Army’s ammunition-management information system.[18]
- 304,000 page views per day were reported for the U.S. Army ammunition-management information system.[18]
05 Statistics
Strategy & Growth
Strategy and growth focus on ramp-up capacity, multi-year facility builds, and inventory replenishment. The U.S. Army’s Lake City plant target is over 1 billion small-caliber rounds annually in 2026.
Growth in the ammunition industry
- Lake City’s 6.8mm facility project had accumulated more than 700,000 skilled-trade labor hours by 2026.[1]
- The U.S. Army’s Lake City plant had capacity to produce and deliver over 1 billion small-caliber rounds annually in 2026.[1]
- Olin completed its $75 million acquisition of AMMO’s small-caliber ammunition assets in April 2025.[16]
- Olin’s Winchester sales increased by $174.9 million in 2024, primarily because of international military customers, military projects and White Flyer sales.[16]
- EU ammunition production capacity was projected to rise from around 300,000 rounds in 2022 to 2 million rounds by the end of 2025.[23]
- Lake City’s new 6.8mm ammunition facility was designed with more than 400,000 square feet of production space in 2026.[1]
Differentiation in the ammunition industry
- Rheinmetall’s Weapons and Ammunition segment achieved a 29.3% operating-result margin in fiscal year 2025.[24]
- Sellier & Bellot’s ammunition-production process was reported to take approximately one day from start to finish for a single round in 2026.[25]
- CBC reported that certain customers excluded lead-containing projectiles, supporting development of lower-pollutant ammunition products in 2024.[26]
- Lake City’s 6.8mm facility was designed to manufacture, load, assemble and pack the Army’s new ammunition family in 2026.[1]
- CBC’s 2024 portfolio included a product line using initiator mixtures free of heavy metals.[26]
- CBC used patented laser marking to identify ammunition batches in Brazil in 2024.[26]
Mergers and acquisitions in the ammunition industry
- AMMO stated that its manufacturing-asset sale was intended to shift the company toward an e-commerce-focused strategy in 2025.[27]
- The AMMO transaction transferred ammunition assets, employees, brass-shellcase capabilities and a 185,000-square-foot Manitowoc facility to Winchester in 2025.[28]
- Olin said the AMMO asset acquisition would broaden Winchester’s participation in specialty calibers through greater production specialization in 2025.[28]
- AMMO reported $69.4 million in ammunition sales before selling its manufacturing assets to Olin in 2025.[16]
- Olin completed its acquisition of AMMO’s small-caliber ammunition assets on April 22, 2025.[28]
- AMMO reported $21.7 million in casing sales in the year ended March 31, 2024.[16]
Strategic partnerships in the ammunition industry
- Rheinmetall reported cooperation with Ukraine’s state-owned Ukrainian Defense Industry in 2025.[29]
- The U.S. Army and General Dynamics opened a new 155mm propelling-charge facility in Marion, Illinois, in October 2024.[1]
- The U.S. Army awarded Olin Winchester a contract to construct a Next Generation Squad Weapon ammunition facility on March 5, 2024.[1]
- Lake City’s new 6.8mm facility involved nearly 50 local businesses during construction by 2026.[1]
- The EU’s ASAP programme combined €513 million of public funding with approximately €1.4 billion in total supply-chain investment in 2024.[30]
- The General Dynamics Illinois 155mm facility was developed through a contract awarded by the U.S. Army in September 2023.[1]
06 Statistics
People & Workforce
Workforce planning shows both expansion and disruption risk tied to production-critical roles. A 2026 strike affecting U.S. military small-caliber-bullet production involved 1,300 union workers at the Kansas City plant.
Hiring in the ammunition industry
- 625 new jobs were planned over five years for SIG Sauer’s ammunition-manufacturing expansion in Jacksonville, Arkansas, announced in 2023.[31]
- 1,300 union workers were employed at the Kansas City ammunition plant during a 2026 strike affecting U.S. military small-caliber-bullet production.[32]
- 1,662 additional full-time-equivalent employees joined Rheinmetall’s Weapons and Ammunition segment between the ends of fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2025.[33]
- 4,000 employees were reported globally by CBC Global Ammunition in 2024, across Brazil, the United States, Germany, Belgium and India.[34]
- 9,257 full-time-equivalent employees worked in Rheinmetall’s Weapons and Ammunition segment at the end of fiscal 2025.[33]
Remote Work in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- Across U.S. Department of Defense civilian employees, 1.43% of recorded work hours were remote in calendar year 2024.[35]
- Across U.S. Department of Defense civilian employees, 11.25% of recorded work hours were routine telework in calendar year 2024.[35]
- Across U.S. Department of Defense civilian employees, 6% of recorded work hours were situational telework in calendar year 2024.[35]
- Across U.S. Department of Defense civilian positions, approximately 65% to 68% were eligible for telework or remote work during the period reviewed through February 2025.[35]
Hybrid Work in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- Among U.S. remote-capable employees, 33% preferred exclusively remote work in November 2025.[36]
- Across U.S. Department of Defense civilian employees, 81.32% of recorded work hours were in-person in calendar year 2024, indicating limited hybrid-work utilization overall.[35]
- Among U.S. remote-capable employees, 61% preferred hybrid work in November 2025.[36]
- Across U.S. workers, 39% worked from home at least some of the time during the week before the Federal Reserve’s 2025 survey.[37]
Upskilling in the ammunition industry
- 1 day was designed to cover job offers, drug screening, fingerprinting, physical scheduling and initial onboarding during McAlester Army Ammunition Plant’s 2024 hiring event.[1]
- 2 mandatory training courses were scheduled after orientation for new McAlester Army Ammunition Plant employees hired through a 2024 mass-recruitment event.[1]
Employee Engagement in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- Among NASA civil servants, the 2024 Employee Engagement Index was 84.4% positive across the U.S. space agency workforce.[38]
- Across 25 aerospace and defense organizations, 8% reported worse employee engagement scores in 2024 than during the prior year.[39]
- Across 25 aerospace and defense organizations, 32% reported no change in employee engagement scores in 2024.[39]
- Across 25 aerospace and defense organizations, 16% did not measure employee engagement in 2024.[39]
- Across 25 aerospace and defense organizations, 44% reported better employee engagement scores in 2024 than during the prior year.[39]
DEI in the ammunition industry
- 26% of General Dynamics’ 2024 hires were female.[40]
- 25% of General Dynamics’ senior leadership teams were female in 2024.[40]
- 8% of General Dynamics’ U.S. workforce self-reported having a disability in 2024.[40]
- 19% of General Dynamics’ U.S. workforce were veterans in 2024.[40]
- 24% of General Dynamics’ global workforce was female in 2024.[40]
Change Management in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- Across aerospace companies surveyed globally, 57% cited demanding or overly ambitious timescales as a transformation challenge in 2023.[41]
- Across aerospace companies surveyed in Germany, 73% said employees must be open to change and support it in 2019.[42]
- Across aviation and aerospace companies, more than 90% failed to achieve all transformation goals in the 2025 Change Management Compass study.[43]
- Across aerospace companies surveyed in Germany, 93% said executives must be open to change and act as change role models in 2019.[42]
- Across aerospace companies surveyed globally, 43% missed their user-acceptance or change-management transformation target in 2023.[41]
07 Statistics
Customer & Sales
Customer experience in the ammunition industry
- 90.59 was Ammunition Depot’s cumulative Net Promoter Score from November 2023 through October 2026, based on 13,521 customer survey responses in the United States.[44]
- 13,521 customer survey responses were used to calculate Ammunition Depot’s cumulative Net Promoter Score through October 2026 in the United States.[44]
08 Statistics
Marketing & Brand
Brand and marketing figures reflect a mix of military contracting and civilian retail channels. Winchester’s sales included 11% from U.S. government agencies and government contracting activities in 2024.
Marketing in the ammunition industry
- More than 10% of sales came from each of three customers in AMMO Inc.’s three-month period ended March 31, 2018, while one customer exceeded 10% for the year ended December 31, 2017.[16]
- 11% of Olin’s sales came from U.S. government agencies and government contracting activities in 2024, a major ammunition-market customer segment for Winchester.[16]
- 70% of sales came from AMMO Inc.’s ten largest retail customers in fiscal year 2016.[16]
Digital marketing in the ammunition industry
Branding in the ammunition industry
Influencer Marketing in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 76% of B2B marketing leaders across six countries believed creator collaborations build brand authenticity in 2025.[46]
- 29% of B2B marketing leaders across six countries planned to adopt influencer marketing within the following year in 2025.[46]
- 55% of B2B marketing leaders across the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Brazil, India and Australia were using influencers in 2025.[46]
- 58% of B2B marketing leaders across six countries cited authenticity and credibility as criteria for selecting creators in 2025.[46]
- 49% of B2B marketing leaders across six countries cited industry relevance as a criterion for selecting creators in 2025.[46]
09 Statistics
Operations & Execution
Operations and execution data shows throughput scale, facility output, and delivery performance. Rheinmetall produced 36,000 155mm artillery rounds per month across three Pennsylvania facilities in 2024.
Process optimization in the ammunition industry
- 1.1 million 155 mm artillery rounds per year is Rheinmetall’s planned production capacity by 2027, compared with 70,000 rounds in 2022.[29]
- 3.4 million medium-calibre 20–35 mm cartridges per year is Rheinmetall’s planned capacity by 2027, compared with 1 million in 2022.[29]
- 36,000 155 mm artillery rounds per month were produced across three Pennsylvania ammunition facilities in 2024, up from approximately 9,000 rounds per month from 2009 to 2017.[47]
- 350 million to 450 million rifle and pistol cartridges per year is the reported capacity of American Ammunition Company’s South Carolina plant.[48]
- 4 million medium-calibre 20–35 mm cartridges per year is Rheinmetall’s planned capacity by 2030.[29]
Operational efficiency in the ammunition industry
- 4.3% was Nammo’s employee sick-leave rate in 2025, down from 4.4% in 2024.[49]
- 86.6% was Nammo’s on-time delivery rate to military customers in 2025.[49]
- 13% of Winchester’s 2025 sales were generated outside the United States.[16]
- 400 employees worked at Scranton Army Ammunition Plant in Pennsylvania in September 2024.[50]
- 2 billion rounds per year is CBC’s reported annual output across its ammunition-manufacturing operations.[51]
Quality management in the ammunition industry
- 650 million rounds and 750 million ammunition casings were the annual capacities AMMO disclosed for its Manitowoc facility before expansion.[16]
- 185,000 square feet was the size of the Manitowoc, Wisconsin small-calibre ammunition facility acquired by Olin in 2025.[16]
- 1 ammunition production facility received ISO 9001:2015 certification at Hornady in 2023.[52]
- 12 of 12 Munitions India manufacturing units were ISO 9001 certified in fiscal year 2024–25.[53]
- 1,000,000,000 rounds was the annual production capacity AMMO described for its Manitowoc, Wisconsin facility after planned expansion.[16]
Supply chain in the ammunition industry
- 98% of Nammo’s total revenues came from NATO and allied countries in 2025.[49]
- 15 ammunition producers in 11 EU member states were identified in the European Union’s ammunition-manufacturing mapping exercise.[23]
- 57% was Nammo’s increase in order reserve in 2024, reaching NOK 39.8 billion.[49]
- 1.4 million 152 mm and 155 mm artillery rounds per year was the estimated European industrial capacity by the end of 2024.[54]
- Nitrocellulose was identified by the European Commission as a particularly important bottleneck in the 155 mm ammunition supply chain.[55]
Outsourcing / Offshoring in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 21.35% of aerospace survey respondents reported manufacturing less than 25% of components in-house, indicating highly outsourced production, in 2023.[56]
- 46% of aerospace companies reported that most supply-chain expenditures were concentrated within their own region, including neighboring countries, in 2024.[57]
- 39.68% of aerospace survey respondents reported manufacturing 25–50% of components in-house, implying substantial outsourced production, in 2023.[56]
- 23.35% of aerospace survey respondents reported manufacturing 51–75% of components in-house, in 2023.[56]
- 53% of aerospace and defense executives expected to reshore or nearshore their suppliers, on average, within the following three years, in 2022.[58]
10 Statistics
Finance & Pricing
Finance and pricing data ties margin and cost drivers to ammunition programs and commodity inputs. Winchester’s segment income margin was 3.9% in 2025.
Pricing strategy in the ammunition industry
- $104.9 million was the value of Saab’s U.S. order for AT4 systems and Carl-Gustaf ammunition, with deliveries scheduled for 2024–2026.[59]
- $200.2 million was the reduction in Winchester commercial-customer sales in 2025, partly attributed to lower commercial ammunition pricing.[16]
- $30.1 million was the increase in Winchester commercial sales in 2024, including sales from White Flyer.[16]
- $10.9 million was the negative impact of lower product pricing on Winchester’s 2024 segment income.[16]
- $250.4 million was the increase in Winchester military-customer and military-project revenue in 2025.[16]
Cost reduction in the ammunition industry
- $55.8 million was Olin’s consideration for AMMO’s small-calibre ammunition manufacturing assets acquired in April 2025.[16]
- $58.1 million was the increase in Winchester raw-material and operating costs in 2025, including commodity metals and propellant.[16]
- €500 million was Eurenco’s planned investment program to expand powder production and restore European supply capability.[60]
- $19.2 million was the increase in Winchester commodity and operating costs in 2024, including propellant costs.[16]
- $236.0 million was the year-over-year decrease in Olin’s consolidated gross margin in 2025, including a $173.5 million decline in Winchester gross margin.[16]
Profitability in the ammunition industry
- 3.9% was Winchester’s segment-income margin in 2025, calculated from $67.7 million of segment income and $1.7246 billion of sales.[16]
- NOK 10.87 billion was Nammo’s sales in 2024, up 18.3% year over year.[49]
- NOK 897 million was Nammo’s profit for 2024, up 47% from the previous year.[49]
- $255.6 million was Winchester’s segment income in 2023.[16]
- $67.7 million was Winchester’s segment income in 2025.[16]
Financial planning in the ammunition industry
- $1.85 billion was the size of Olin’s new senior credit facility arranged in March 2025.[16]
- €500 million was the budget of the European Act in Support of Ammunition Production adopted in 2023.[54]
- $600 million was the principal amount of Olin’s 6.625% senior notes issued in March 2025.[16]
- $50.5 million was the value of Olin shares repurchased during 2025, alongside ammunition-business financing and investment decisions.[16]
- NOK 39.8 billion was Nammo’s order reserve at the end of 2024.[49]
11 Statistics
Product & Service
Product and service metrics track development timelines, inspections, and storage/issue workflows. The U.S. Army reported 55,000 munitions reports generated per month under TAMIS.
Product development in the ammunition industry
- $5.0 million was budgeted for a projectile and ammunition development contract in FY2022 at Lake City Army Ammunition Plant, Missouri.[5]
- 27 months of prototyping and evaluation preceded the U.S. Army’s 2022 production award for the 6.8mm Common Cartridge Family of Ammunition.[1]
- $2.2 million was budgeted for a reduced-range ammunition prototype contract in FY2022 in Cranbury, New Jersey.[5]
- 100 million 6.8mm ammunition rounds per year was SIG Sauer’s reported production capacity in Jacksonville, Arkansas, in July 2025.[61]
- $20.4 million was the initial delivery-order value for weapons and ammunition testing under the Next Generation Squad Weapon contract awarded to SIG Sauer.[1]
Product lifecycle in the ammunition industry
- 10,925 periodic or readiness munitions inspections were planned for FY2025 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 20,500 munitions-storage-monitoring inspections were planned for FY2025 by the U.S. Army.[5]
- 73,348 short tons of ammunition issues were projected for FY2025 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 8,511 ammunition-magazine safety inspections were planned for FY2025 by the U.S. Army.[5]
- 21,350 safety-in-storage munitions inspections were planned for FY2025 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
After-sales in the ammunition industry
- 1,509,423 short tons of field-service ammunition were in storage in FY2024 under the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 104,305 short tons of ammunition receipts were recorded for FY2023 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 1,391 short tons of maintenance were recorded for FY2023 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 1,424,132 short tons of field-service ammunition were in storage in FY2023 under the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
- 33 short tons of reactive-armor-tile maintenance were recorded for FY2024 in the U.S. Army ammunition-management program.[5]
Value proposition in the ammunition industry
- 1.6 billion rounds per year is the reported maximum annual production capacity of Lake City Army Ammunition Plant in Missouri.[62]
- $857,000 in FY2021 revenue was reported from 23 tenants in the Army’s Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support program at Lake City.[62]
- 39.8 billion Norwegian kroner was Nammo’s 2024 order reserve, reflecting contracted future demand for its ammunition and defence products.[49]
- 500 new jobs were associated with Rheinmetall’s new ammunition factory in Unterlüß, Germany.[33]
- $78.1 million was provided for FY2021 production-base-support projects at Lake City Army Ammunition Plant.[62]
12 Statistics
Sustainability & Ethics
Sustainability and ethics in this dataset concentrate on packaging changes, injury metrics, and waste reductions. Winchester eliminated 25.8 tons of annual CO2 emissions via redesigned 9mm ammunition packaging in the United States.
Sustainability in the ammunition industry
- Over 120 metric tons of waste were reduced in six months at Olin’s Zhangjiagang site through resin recovery and onsite water treatment; the site supports the company’s ammunition business.[63]
- 41% of Norma Precision’s workforce were women in 2025 in Sweden.[64]
- 25.8 tons of annual CO2 emissions were eliminated by Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition packaging in the United States.[63]
- 350,000 pounds of packaging materials were reduced annually through Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition packaging in the United States.[63]
- Over 25 tons of CO2 emissions were reduced annually through Winchester packaging consolidation and shipping changes in the United States.[63]
ESG in the ammunition industry
- $25.7 million was invested in Lake City Army Ammunition Plant safety improvements by Winchester by 2025.[24]
- 86.6% of Nammo deliveries to military customers were made on time in 2025.[49]
- 1.06 was Winchester’s Total Recordable Injury Rate in 2024 at its ammunition operations in the United States.[24]
- 4.3% was Nammo’s sick-leave rate in 2025, down from 4.4% in the previous year.[49]
- 98% of Nammo’s revenue came from NATO and allied-country markets in 2025.[49]
Ethics in the ammunition industry
- Over $41 million had been raised by the Olin Charitable Trust for critically ill children and their families by 2025.[24]
- Approximately 60% of Winchester’s U.S. commercial sales were represented by large retail customers in 2025.[24]
- 120,000 rounds of rimfire ammunition were donated by Winchester to the National Shooting Sports Foundation’s First Shots safety program in the United States.[24]
- 50 conservation and community events were supported annually by Winchester-related charitable activities in the United States.[24]
- 2.4 billion total rounds of ammunition had been delivered by Winchester Military at the time of the company’s published figure.[65]
CSR in the ammunition industry
- Approximately 60% of Winchester commercial sales were made through large retail customers in the United States.[24]
- Over $41 million had been raised by the Olin Charitable Trust for critically ill children and families.[24]
- More than $2 million was contributed by Winchester to National Wild Turkey Federation conservation programs.[63]
- More than 1,700 employees were covered by Winchester’s safety improvements at Lake City Army Ammunition Plant.[24]
- 21,000 employee volunteer hours were delivered by Winchester across three U.S. communities in 2023.[28]
Circular economy in the ammunition industry
- 529,373 tons of conventional ammunition were held in the U.S. Department of Defense disposal stockpile as of February 2015.[62]
- 37,180 pounds of recovered ammunition brass generated more than $87,000 for Fort Lee’s recycling program.[1]
- 100% separation and decontamination of most scrapped ammunition materials was achieved at Winchester’s Materials Reclaim Facility in East Alton, Illinois.[63]
- Approximately 225,000 spent ammunition rounds were processed and recycled annually by the 914th Maintenance Squadron Munitions at a U.S. Air Force installation.[25]
- 582,789 additional tons of conventional ammunition were projected to enter the U.S. Department of Defense disposal stockpile from fiscal years 2016 through 2020.[62]
Carbon footprint in the ammunition industry
- More than 25 tons of annual CO2 emissions were reduced through Winchester packaging consolidation and shipping changes.[63]
- 45% reduction in foam-tray use was achieved in Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition package.[63]
- 58% reduction in corrugated cardboard use was achieved in Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition package.[63]
- 350,000 pounds of cartons, trays, cases and glue were eliminated annually by Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition packaging.[63]
- 200 pounds less pallet weight was achieved for Winchester’s redesigned 9mm ammunition packaging.[63]
13 Statistics
Risk, Compliance & Legal
Risk, compliance, and legal items connect export controls and cyber/identity threats to operational execution. In 2026 surveys, 60% of aerospace organizations rated identity and access management as their most pressing security discipline.
Compliance in the ammunition industry
- $118 million was spent by the U.S. Department of Defense to demilitarize and dispose of conventional ammunition in fiscal year 2015.[62]
- $2,000 per ton was the U.S. Department of Defense’s estimated average cost to demilitarize conventional ammunition in fiscal year 2015.[62]
- 2.4 billion total rounds of ammunition had been delivered by Winchester Military under products subject to military specifications and safety requirements.[65]
- 100% of Winchester ammunition products were manufactured under voluntary SAAMI ammunition standards, according to the company’s 2025 CSR report.[24]
- Nearly 2 million rounds of .50-caliber ammunition were covered by Winchester’s 2023 U.S. Army development and manufacturing contracts.[16]
Risk Management in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 25% of global aerospace and defense leaders identified changes in global markets and trade policies among their top macroeconomic risks in 2025.[66]
- 33% of global aerospace and defense leaders identified third-party risks among their top operational risks in 2025.[66]
- 40% of global aerospace and defense leaders identified cyber threats among their top operational risks in 2025.[66]
- 39% of global aerospace and defense leaders identified talent and labor availability among their top macroeconomic risks in 2025.[66]
- 40% of global aerospace and defense leaders identified adoption of AI and other emerging technologies requiring scarce new skills as a top strategic risk in 2025.[66]
Cybersecurity in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 53% of global aerospace organizations ranked nation-state attackers as their top cybersecurity concern in 2026.[67]
- 60% of global aerospace organizations rated identity and access management as their most pressing security discipline in 2026.[67]
- 70% of global aerospace organizations used five or more data-protection tools in 2026, indicating high security-tool complexity.[67]
- 79% of global aerospace organizations reported that their AI applications were being targeted by attackers in 2026, with sensitive data the leading target.[67]
- 88% of global aerospace organizations reported increasing credential theft and misappropriated secrets in 2026.[67]
Data Privacy in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 38% of global aerospace organizations believed encryption and key management were sufficient to achieve data sovereignty in 2026.[67]
- 35% of global aerospace organizations had complete knowledge of where their data was stored in 2026.[67]
- 50% of global aerospace organizations were reworking or refactoring application and data architectures to achieve data sovereignty objectives in 2026.[67]
- 38% of global aerospace organizations ranked secrets management among their leading application-security concerns in 2026.[67]
- 59% of global aerospace organizations reported that less than half of their sensitive cloud data was encrypted in 2026.[67]
Crisis Management in the aerospace and defense sector (sector benchmark)
- 33% of German companies surveyed raised workforce awareness and provided training for security-related crises in 2026.[68]
- 27% of German companies surveyed had clearly defined geopolitical crisis scenarios in 2026.[68]
- 39% of German companies surveyed had established robust emergency plans in 2026.[68]
- 42% of German companies surveyed updated their crisis or emergency plans only once a year or less often in 2026.[68]
- 36% of German companies surveyed had physical protection measures for security-related crises in 2026.[68]
Governance in the ammunition industry
- 4.3% was Nammo’s reported sick-leave rate in 2025 across its group operations.[49]
- 98% of Nammo revenue was generated from NATO and allied-country markets in 2025, indicating the geographic concentration of its customer governance environment.[49]
- 27 sites in 12 countries were covered by Nammo’s group operations and reporting structure in 2025.[49]
- 75.1% was the reduction in Lake City Army Ammunition Plant incident rates after Winchester safety investments.[24]
- 4,200 employees were included in Nammo’s group workforce reporting in 2025.[49]
14 Statistics
Globalization & Expansion
Globalization and expansion figures emphasize regional sales mix and cross-border export reach. European countries accounted for 51% of reported global small-arms exports from 2019–24.
Globalization in the ammunition industry
- 42% of CBC Global Ammunition’s 2024 sales came from the United States, while Brazil contributed 33% and Europe 16%.[26]
- The European defence industry was expected to reach annual ammunition-shell production capacity of 2 million rounds by the end of 2025.[30]
- 70+ countries received ammunition exports from Sellier & Bellot, with one-third of its output dedicated to Europe, in 2026.[25]
- CBC Global Ammunition employed more than 4,000 people across Brazil, the United States, Germany, Belgium and India in 2025.[34]
- European artillery-ammunition production capacity was projected to exceed 1.4 million rounds by the end of 2024.[55]
Cultural adaptation in the ammunition industry
- 72% of CBC Global Ammunition’s 2024 sales served hunting and sporting customers, compared with 28% for law-enforcement and military customers.[26]
- CBC distributed sport and hunting ammunition in the United States through its Magtech brand in 2024.[26]
- Long-weapon ammunition represented 41% of CBC Global Ammunition’s 2024 sales mix.[26]
- CBC sold ammunition in Brazil through both business-to-business and direct-to-consumer channels in 2024.[26]
- CBC identified Brazil and the United States as its two largest markets for sport and hunting ammunition in 2024.[26]
Supplier management in the ammunition industry
- ASAP-supported projects were designed to add more than 4,300 tonnes of annual explosives-production capacity.[30]
- ASAP-supported projects were designed to add more than 10,000 tonnes of annual powder-production capacity.[30]
- €513 million was allocated to 31 ammunition-industry projects under the EU’s Act in Support of Ammunition Production in 2024.[30]
- EU ammunition projects were expected to attract approximately €1.4 billion in total investment including industry co-financing in 2024.[30]
- The U.S. Army allocated $2 billion in fiscal year 2024 to expand munitions-production capabilities.[1]
Stakeholder management in the ammunition industry
- The new General Dynamics Illinois facility produced its first 5,000 propelling charges within 11 months of contract award in 2024.[1]
- The U.S. Army invested $2.9 billion in fiscal year 2023 to expand munitions-production capabilities.[1]
- The U.S. Army’s 155mm-ammunition expansion strategy targeted production of 100,000 complete shots per month in 2024.[1]
- The EU selected 31 ammunition-industry projects spanning explosives, powder, shells, missiles, testing and certification in 2024.[30]
- Nearly 50 local businesses participated in construction of Lake City’s new 6.8mm ammunition facility by 2026.[1]
Distribution channels in the ammunition industry
- Olin sold sporting ammunition through sales representatives, mass merchants, retailers, wholesalers, gun clubs and other distributors in 2024.[16]
- U.S. retail ammunition inventory declined 12.7% year over year but remained 33% above 2019 levels at the end of 2025.[69]
- AMMO generated $53.9 million in marketplace revenue, primarily from its GunBroker platform, in the year ended March 31, 2024.[16]
- Same-store ammunition unit sales at 492 U.S. dealers declined 12.4% year over year in 2025.[69]
- CBC’s 2024 regional sales mix included 6% from markets classified as other regions.[26]
Key questions about the Ammunition Industry
What is the ammunition market size used in recent trade-based estimates?
How fast is ammunition export demand growing based on recent figures?
Which companies lead the ammunition industry?
What technology shifts are showing up in ammunition manufacturing and accountability?
How concentrated is ammunition export geography in reported trade data?
What capacity targets guide production expansion planning through 2027?
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
Isabelle Moreau. (2026, February 13). Ammunition Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/ammunition-industry-statistics
Isabelle Moreau. "Ammunition Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/ammunition-industry-statistics.
Isabelle Moreau. 2026. "Ammunition Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/ammunition-industry-statistics.
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