Key Takeaways
- In 2023, the U.S. RIA industry managed a total of $143.2 trillion in regulatory assets under management (RAUM), marking a 15.4% year-over-year increase.
- Global wealth management AUM reached $112 trillion in 2022, with RIAs capturing 28% market share in North America.
- The RIA channel grew AUM by 21% from 2021 to 2023, outpacing wirehouses at 8% growth.
- U.S. RIAs discretionary AUM reached $13.8 trillion in 2023.
- Hybrid RIAs control 52% of total RIA discretionary AUM as of 2023.
- Fee-only RIAs AUM grew 16% to $9.2 trillion in 2022.
- Total U.S. SEC-registered RIAs: 15,870 firms as of Q1 2024.
- 68% of RIAs are solo practices or under 5 advisors in 2023.
- New RIA launches: 1,396 in 2023, highest since 2008.
- Total registered investment advisor professionals: 338,000 in 2023.
- Median RIA advisor age: 54 years, with 28% over 60.
- Average years of experience for RIA advisors: 19.2 years.
- 56% of HNWIs ($1M-$5M) use RIAs as primary advisor.
- Average RIA client age: 62 years, with 24% under 50.
- 71% of RIA clients are mass affluent ($500K-$1M investable).
The RIA channel is rapidly growing and outperforming traditional wealth management firms.
AUM Breakdown
- U.S. RIAs discretionary AUM reached $13.8 trillion in 2023.
- Hybrid RIAs control 52% of total RIA discretionary AUM as of 2023.
- Fee-only RIAs AUM grew 16% to $9.2 trillion in 2022.
- Top 10 RIAs hold 28% of industry AUM, totaling $3.9 trillion in 2023.
- Employee RIAs manage $4.5 trillion AUM, 32% of total in 2023.
- RIAs with $1B+ AUM represent 1% of firms but 65% of total AUM.
- Equity AUM in RIAs: 58%, fixed income 22%, alternatives 12% in 2023.
- HNW client AUM averages $5.2M per advisor in RIAs vs. $3.1M wirehouses.
- RIA alternative investments AUM up 25% to $1.8 trillion in 2023.
- Discretionary vs non-discretionary RIA AUM ratio is 85:15 in 2023.
- RIAs under $500M AUM grew fastest at 19% in 2023.
- Regional AUM: Northeast RIAs hold 42% of total U.S. RIA AUM.
- ETF AUM in RIAs surged 31% to $2.4 trillion by end-2023.
- UHNW ($10M+) AUM in RIAs: $6.7 trillion, 48% of total HNW.
- Private equity allocations in RIA AUM averaged 8.4% in 2023.
- RIA sustainable/ESG AUM reached $1.2 trillion, 9% of total.
- Model portfolio AUM in RIAs: $4.1 trillion, up 22% YoY.
- RIAs with 100+ employees manage $2.9 trillion AUM avg per firm.
- Fixed income AUM share in RIAs declined to 18% from 24% in 2020.
AUM Breakdown Interpretation
Advisor Statistics
- Total registered investment advisor professionals: 338,000 in 2023.
- Median RIA advisor age: 54 years, with 28% over 60.
- Average years of experience for RIA advisors: 19.2 years.
- 42% of RIA advisors are CFP-certified, highest among channels.
- Annual advisor retention rate in RIAs: 92%, vs 85% wirehouses.
- New advisors entering RIA channel: 12,400 in 2023.
- Average RIA advisor AUM per advisor: $128 million.
- Female advisors in RIAs: 19% of total, up 3% from 2020.
- Production per advisor: $1.2 million revenue avg in top RIAs.
- 67% of RIA advisors use CRM systems daily.
- Advisor organic growth rate: 8.9% for RIAs vs 4.2% BDs.
- Succession planning in place for 73% of RIA advisors over 55.
- Average client household revenue per advisor: $285,000.
- 35% of RIA advisors offer financial planning services.
- Breakaway advisors: 4,200 moved to RIAs in 2023.
- Tech-savvy advisors (<45 years): 31% of RIA workforce.
- Average hours per week on client-facing activities: 22.4.
- RIA advisors with Series 65: 94%, Series 7: 41%.
Advisor Statistics Interpretation
Client & Trends
- 56% of HNWIs ($1M-$5M) use RIAs as primary advisor.
- Average RIA client age: 62 years, with 24% under 50.
- 71% of RIA clients are mass affluent ($500K-$1M investable).
- Client satisfaction NPS for RIAs: 72, highest among channels.
- 48% of next-gen clients prefer RIAs over legacy firms.
- Average RIA client household AUM: $2.8 million.
- 62% of RIA clients engage in tax planning services.
- Millennial client share in RIAs up to 18% from 9% in 2019.
- 39% of UHNW clients use multiple RIAs for specialization.
- RIA client retention rate: 96.2% annually.
- 55% of RIA clients hold crypto/digital assets.
- Female HNWIs choosing RIAs: 44%, up 12% since 2020.
- Average annual client inflows per RIA: $14.5 million.
- 67% of clients value holistic planning over returns alone.
- ESG-focused clients in RIAs: 29% of total households.
- Referral rate from clients: 58% of new RIA business.
- Average client meetings per year: 4.2 in RIAs.
- 73% of Gen X clients planning retirement with RIAs.
- Digital-first clients (<40): 22% prefer RIA apps.
- RIA clients with $5M+ AUM: 12% of households, 41% of revenue.
Client & Trends Interpretation
Firm Demographics
- Total U.S. SEC-registered RIAs: 15,870 firms as of Q1 2024.
- 68% of RIAs are solo practices or under 5 advisors in 2023.
- New RIA launches: 1,396 in 2023, highest since 2008.
- Hybrid RIA models now 43% of all RIA firms.
- Average RIA firm age: 12.4 years, with 22% founded post-2018.
- 1,247 RIAs acquired or merged in 2023, up 14% YoY.
- Firms with $1B-$5B AUM: 412, representing 18% of RIA count.
- 76% of RIAs are 100% fee-only, up from 62% in 2019.
- Geographic concentration: 35% RIAs in California and Florida combined.
- Employee-owned RIAs: 28% of firms, but 41% of AUM.
- Breakaway advisors formed 892 new RIAs in 2023.
- Average RIA firm revenue: $4.2 million in 2023 for $1B+ firms.
- 52% of RIAs use outsourced chief compliance officer (OCCO).
- Multi-family office RIAs: 156 firms managing $1.2T AUM.
- 14% annual churn rate among small RIAs (<$250M AUM).
- Tech-focused RIAs (fintech-integrated): 23% of new firms.
- Average number of clients per RIA firm: 148 in 2023.
- 91% of RIAs are independently owned, not part of networks.
- Average RIA advisor headcount: 4.7 per firm in 2023.
Firm Demographics Interpretation
Market Size & Growth
- In 2023, the U.S. RIA industry managed a total of $143.2 trillion in regulatory assets under management (RAUM), marking a 15.4% year-over-year increase.
- Global wealth management AUM reached $112 trillion in 2022, with RIAs capturing 28% market share in North America.
- The RIA channel grew AUM by 21% from 2021 to 2023, outpacing wirehouses at 8% growth.
- U.S. RIA industry AUM is projected to hit $18 trillion by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 11.2% from 2020.
- Number of RIA firms increased by 10.5% to 15,396 in 2023 per SEC Form ADV filings.
- RIA market penetration among HNWIs rose from 22% in 2019 to 35% in 2023.
- Independent RIAs held 45% of advisor-sourced AUM in 2023, up from 38% in 2020.
- Global RIA-like models expected to grow AUM at 12% CAGR through 2028.
- U.S. RIA organic growth rate averaged 9.8% in 2022, versus 5.2% industry average.
- RIA industry revenue grew 18.7% to $72 billion in 2023.
- From 2018-2023, RIA AUM compounded annual growth rate was 13.4%.
- RIAs now represent 32% of total U.S. wealth management AUM as of Q4 2023.
- Projected RIA AUM growth to $25 trillion by 2027 at 14% CAGR.
- RIA firms added $2.1 trillion in net new assets in 2023 alone.
- U.S. RIA industry expanded by 1,200 new firms between 2022-2023.
- RIA share of broker-dealer AUM flows shifted to 55% in 2023.
- Total RIA RAUM hit $128 trillion per latest SEC data Q2 2023.
- RIA industry CAGR for client count was 7.2% from 2019-2023.
- RIAs projected to manage 50% of $100 trillion intergenerational wealth transfer.
- 2023 RIA AUM growth driven by 62% market appreciation, 38% net inflows.
Market Size & Growth Interpretation
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