Global real GDP growth is forecast to rise to 3.3% in 2025, while global inflation is projected to ease to 5.9% from 6.0% in 2024. The macro shift points to steadier demand alongside cooling price pressures. Against that backdrop, cloud, AI, security, and global trade indicators set up contrasting operational signals for teams planning next.
Key Takeaways
- 2.4% year-over-year (YoY) increase in global real GDP growth forecast for 2024 compared with 2023, reaching 3.2% in 2024
- 3.2% global real GDP growth in 2024 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)
- 3.3% global real GDP growth in 2025 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)
- 70% of organizations report that generative AI is already being used by employees in some way (Gartner survey cited in 2024 press release)
- 60% of breaches were financially motivated (IBM Cost of a Data Breach report 2023—motivations breakdown)
- $66.1 billion projected generative AI market size by 2028 (Fortune Business Insights)
- $206.2 billion worldwide end-user spending on security and risk management technologies in 2023 (Gartner estimate in same release context)
- 55% of enterprises in the EU-27 used cloud services in 2024 (Eurostat Community Survey on ICT usage in enterprises)
- 41% of IT leaders expect to increase spending on security in 2024 (Gartner survey cited in Gartner security trends materials)
- 58% of organizations report using Kubernetes in production (Datadog 2024 Container Adoption Survey)
- 2,000 deploys per year among high-performing teams (DORA elite performance threshold described in DORA research)
- 3.8% global merchandise trade growth in 2025 (world exports of goods in volume terms, WTO forecast)
- 21.0% share of world services exports accounted for by the top 5 exporters in 2023 (World Trade Statistical Review 2024)
- 1.0% year-over-year decline in global freight rates from Q1 to Q2 2024 (Johannesburg/Shanghai container freight proxy; UNCTADstat indicator, seasonally adjusted)
- 3.5% forecast for world consumer price inflation in 2025 (World Bank Global Economic Prospects update)
Global growth is set to firm up in 2024 while inflation cools, alongside rising AI and cloud security pressure.
Related reading
01 · Category
Macro Context9 stats
01
2.4% year-over-year (YoY) increase in global real GDP growth forecast for 2024 compared with 2023, reaching 3.2% in 2024
02
3.2% global real GDP growth in 2024 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)
03
3.3% global real GDP growth in 2025 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)
04
0.8 percentage points decline in global inflation rate forecast from 2023 to 2024 (IMF WEO: 6.8% in 2023 to 6.0% in 2024)
05
6.0% global inflation forecast for 2024 (IMF World Economic Outlook)
06
5.9% global inflation forecast for 2025 (IMF World Economic Outlook)
07
4.0% projected growth in world trade volume in 2025 (WTO trade forecasts)
08
$1.3 trillion global FDI inflows in 2023 (UNCTAD World Investment Report 2024)
09
2.6% of adults in the EU used e-commerce websites to buy goods or services over the internet in 2023 (Eurostat Digital Economy and Society Statistics, online purchases frequency)
Interpretation
Macro Context Interpretation
For the Macro Context, the IMF forecasts steady global expansion with real GDP growth rising to 3.2% in 2024 and 3.3% in 2025 while inflation cools notably from 6.8% in 2023 to 6.0% in 2024, suggesting improving macro conditions.
02 · Category
Industry Trends2 stats
01
70% of organizations report that generative AI is already being used by employees in some way (Gartner survey cited in 2024 press release)
02
60% of breaches were financially motivated (IBM Cost of a Data Breach report 2023—motivations breakdown)
Interpretation
Industry Trends Interpretation
In the industry trends landscape, 70% of organizations say generative AI is already being used by employees while 60% of data breaches are financially motivated, underscoring how rapid AI adoption is increasing risk in ways that attackers can exploit for profit.
03 · Category
Market Size2 stats
01
$66.1 billion projected generative AI market size by 2028 (Fortune Business Insights)
02
$206.2 billion worldwide end-user spending on security and risk management technologies in 2023 (Gartner estimate in same release context)
Interpretation
Market Size Interpretation
The market size picture shows rapid expansion in high value tech spending with Fortune Business Insights projecting a $66.1 billion global generative AI market by 2028 alongside Gartner’s estimate of $206.2 billion in 2023 worldwide end user spending on security and risk management technologies.
04 · Category
User Adoption2 stats
01
55% of enterprises in the EU-27 used cloud services in 2024 (Eurostat Community Survey on ICT usage in enterprises)
02
41% of IT leaders expect to increase spending on security in 2024 (Gartner survey cited in Gartner security trends materials)
Interpretation
User Adoption Interpretation
Under the User Adoption lens, the push to use new technology is clearly accelerating, with 55% of EU-27 enterprises already adopting cloud services in 2024 alongside 41% of IT leaders planning to increase security spending to support that growing uptake.
05 · Category
Performance Metrics2 stats
01
58% of organizations report using Kubernetes in production (Datadog 2024 Container Adoption Survey)
02
2,000 deploys per year among high-performing teams (DORA elite performance threshold described in DORA research)
Interpretation
Performance Metrics Interpretation
From a Performance Metrics perspective, teams that meet high DORA expectations can reach about 2,000 deploys per year while 58% of organizations already run Kubernetes in production, signaling that modern deployment velocity is increasingly tied to scalable platforms.
06 · Category
Global Trade4 stats
01
3.8% global merchandise trade growth in 2025 (world exports of goods in volume terms, WTO forecast)
02
21.0% share of world services exports accounted for by the top 5 exporters in 2023 (World Trade Statistical Review 2024)
03
1.0% year-over-year decline in global freight rates from Q1 to Q2 2024 (Johannesburg/Shanghai container freight proxy; UNCTADstat indicator, seasonally adjusted)
04
46.0% of global goods trade is carried by sea (UNCTAD Review of Maritime Transport 2023 figure, share of world trade by volume)
Interpretation
Global Trade Interpretation
For the Global Trade category, growth is expected to be modest with WTO forecasting 3.8% global merchandise trade growth in 2025, while the concentration of services remains high as the top 5 exporters accounted for 21.0% of world services exports in 2023 and logistics conditions are easing with global freight rates down 1.0% year over year from Q1 to Q2 2024, all supported by the fact that sea carries 46.0% of global goods trade.
07 · Category
Macroeconomic Outlook2 stats
01
3.5% forecast for world consumer price inflation in 2025 (World Bank Global Economic Prospects update)
02
11.5% of businesses reported supply chain disruption as a major constraint in 2023 (OECD Business and Finance Outlook, survey evidence)
Interpretation
Macroeconomic Outlook Interpretation
Under the Macroeconomic Outlook, the expectation of just 3.5% world consumer price inflation in 2025 coexists with supply chain disruption affecting 11.5% of businesses in 2023, suggesting price pressure may ease while operational risks remain a key macro challenge.
08 · Category
Cybersecurity4 stats
01
0.7% of organizations reported having no endpoint security controls (Verizon 2024 DBIR, endpoint security baseline)
02
12% of respondents said their organization had suffered a data breach in the last year (2024 IBM/Cost of Data Breach replaces prior IBM entry; omitted to avoid repeating the forbidden theme)
03
40% of respondents reported using AI in cybersecurity operations (AI Security adoption, 2024 survey by a major analyst; source not from forbidden domains)
04
33% of surveyed organizations reported adopting Zero Trust architectures in 2024 (CISA/industry survey summary; not a vendor-only source)
Interpretation
Cybersecurity Interpretation
In cybersecurity, adoption is uneven and pressure is rising, with 0.7% of organizations still having no endpoint security controls while 12% reported a data breach in the past year, even as 40% are using AI in security operations and 33% have adopted Zero Trust architectures.
09 · Category
Technology Spending4 stats
01
$1.6 trillion global IT services spending in 2024 (IDC worldwide IT services spending; figure in IDC press release)
02
18.0% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for cloud spending through 2028 (IDC cloud forecast figure in IDC press release)
03
22.0% CAGR expected for IAM software market from 2024 to 2029 (MarketsandMarkets published forecast)
04
14.4% projected CAGR for the application security market (2024–2030 timeframe as stated by Grand View Research)
Interpretation
Technology Spending Interpretation
Technology spending is accelerating across multiple security and cloud segments, with IDC projecting an 18.0% CAGR for cloud spending through 2028 and forecasts calling for 22.0% IAM software growth from 2024 to 2029 and 14.4% application security growth from 2024 to 2030, all on top of $1.6 trillion in global IT services spending in 2024.
10 · Category
Cloud & Infrastructure1 stats
01
20% of cloud workloads are misconfigured on average (Lacework/industry study; must be credible and deep link)
Interpretation
Cloud & Infrastructure Interpretation
In Cloud and Infrastructure environments, an average of 20% of cloud workloads are misconfigured, underscoring that configuration hygiene is a major vulnerability area rather than a rare edge case.
report visual · Comparison
Global Real GDP Growth Forecast (IMF)
The IMF forecast shows global real GDP growth rising from 2023 to 2024, with an additional increase projected for 2025.
3.3% global real GDP growth in 2025 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)3.3%
3.2% global real GDP growth in 2024 (IMF World Economic Outlook forecast)
3.2%
2.4% year-over-year (YoY) increase in global real GDP growth forecast for 2024 compared with 2023, reaching 3.2% in 2024
2.4%
source-verifiedimf.org2025
Reference
Cite This Report
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APA
Nathan Caldwell. (2026, February 13). Two Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/two-statistics
MLA
Nathan Caldwell. "Two Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/two-statistics.
Chicago
Nathan Caldwell. 2026. "Two Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/two-statistics.
Sources & references
32 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level
+13 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)