Turkey's retail food market reached about 140 billion US dollars. Consumer food prices rose 10.1 percent on an annual basis while producer prices for food increased 4.9 percent. The statistics track exports, compliance requirements, and input costs across the sector.
Key Takeaways
- Turkey’s retail food market reached about USD 140 billion in 2023 (retail grocery sales).
- Turkey exported 144,000 tonnes of sunflower seeds in 2023 (HS 1206).
- Turkey exported 212,000 tonnes of wheat and meslin in 2023 (HS 1001).
- Turkey’s maize yield averaged about 6.6 tonnes/hectare in 2023.
- Turkey’s manufacturing sector employment in food and beverages increased by 2.4% in 2022 (enterprise and employment stats).
- Turkey’s food & beverage manufacturing share of manufacturing turnover was about 10% in 2022 (NACE C10–C12 as share).
- Turkey’s Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF/RASFF) reported 5,600+ food human notifications in 2023 across participating countries (scale).
- Turkey’s manufacturing food safety/quality management adoption of HACCP is mandated; HACCP-based systems are required for establishments under Turkish food law (HACCP requirement).
- Turkey ranked 4th globally in food fraud risk index (measures likelihood of food fraud; supports compliance and auditing needs)
- Turkey increased electricity tariffs effective 2023 by 20%–30% for many industrial users (energy cost pressure).
- Turkey’s industrial gas (natural gas) price increased materially in 2022–2023 due to tariff updates (energy input cost).
- Turkey’s retail e-commerce share reached 7.3% in 2023 (grocery and food e-commerce expansion context).
- Cashless transactions reached about 62% of POS payments in Turkey in 2023 (drivers for modern retail checkout including food).
- Turkey’s food and beverage sector has 4.6% of manufacturing firms exporting (export participation rate; enterprise survey dataset).
- Turkey’s adoption of ERP/CRM software among large companies is reported at about 55% in 2022 (ICT survey estimates).
In 2023, Turkey’s food sector saw $9.8 billion exports and rising costs, alongside growing retail e commerce and food security challenges.
Related reading
01 · Category
Market Size6 stats
01
Turkey’s retail food market reached about USD 140 billion in 2023 (retail grocery sales).
02
Turkey exported 144,000 tonnes of sunflower seeds in 2023 (HS 1206).
03
Turkey exported 212,000 tonnes of wheat and meslin in 2023 (HS 1001).
04
Turkey exported 1.6 million tonnes of tobacco leaves in 2023 (HS 2401).
05
10.1% Turkey’s consumer food price inflation (CPI) on an annual basis in May 2024 (shows accelerating/volatile food price dynamics impacting household food budgets)
06
4.9% annual increase in Turkey’s Producer Price Index (PPI) for food products in May 2024 (indicates upstream cost pressure moving into food manufacturing)
Interpretation
Market Size Interpretation
Turkey’s food market is large and still growing in value and costs, with retail grocery sales hitting about USD 140 billion in 2023 while food prices are rising fast at 10.1% CPI and producer prices for food increasing 4.9% annually in May 2024.
02 · Category
Performance Metrics4 stats
01
Turkey’s maize yield averaged about 6.6 tonnes/hectare in 2023.
02
Turkey’s manufacturing sector employment in food and beverages increased by 2.4% in 2022 (enterprise and employment stats).
03
Turkey’s food & beverage manufacturing share of manufacturing turnover was about 10% in 2022 (NACE C10–C12 as share).
04
Turkey had 54,000+ food related workplaces; employment in food manufacturing exceeded 400,000 in 2022 (labor statistics).
Interpretation
Performance Metrics Interpretation
In 2022 and 2023, Turkey’s food industry showed measurable momentum with food manufacturing employment rising 2.4% in 2022, its sector accounting for about 10% of manufacturing turnover, and maize yields averaging around 6.6 tonnes per hectare in 2023.
03 · Category
Regulation & Compliance3 stats
01
Turkey’s Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF/RASFF) reported 5,600+ food human notifications in 2023 across participating countries (scale).
02
Turkey’s manufacturing food safety/quality management adoption of HACCP is mandated; HACCP-based systems are required for establishments under Turkish food law (HACCP requirement).
03
Turkey ranked 4th globally in food fraud risk index (measures likelihood of food fraud; supports compliance and auditing needs)
Interpretation
Regulation & Compliance Interpretation
In 2023, Turkey’s Regulation and Compliance landscape shows a strong enforcement signal with 5,600+ food human notifications under RASFF alongside mandatory HACCP requirements, and this is further reinforced by Turkey ranking 4th globally on food fraud risk, underscoring how heightened oversight and auditing needs are driving compliance action.
04 · Category
Cost Analysis2 stats
01
Turkey increased electricity tariffs effective 2023 by 20%–30% for many industrial users (energy cost pressure).
02
Turkey’s industrial gas (natural gas) price increased materially in 2022–2023 due to tariff updates (energy input cost).
Interpretation
Cost Analysis Interpretation
From a cost analysis perspective, Turkey’s food industry is facing rising operating expenses as electricity tariffs increased 20% to 30% in 2023 and industrial natural gas prices also jumped materially in 2022 to 2023 from tariff updates.
05 · Category
Industry Trends2 stats
01
Turkey’s retail e-commerce share reached 7.3% in 2023 (grocery and food e-commerce expansion context).
02
Cashless transactions reached about 62% of POS payments in Turkey in 2023 (drivers for modern retail checkout including food).
Interpretation
Industry Trends Interpretation
Turkey’s food retail is quickly going digital as e-commerce reached 7.3% of grocery and food sales in 2023 and cashless POS payments rose to about 62%, signaling a clear shift in industry trends toward modern, frictionless shopping.
06 · Category
User Adoption4 stats
01
Turkey’s food and beverage sector has 4.6% of manufacturing firms exporting (export participation rate; enterprise survey dataset).
02
Turkey’s adoption of ERP/CRM software among large companies is reported at about 55% in 2022 (ICT survey estimates).
03
Turkey’s broadband adoption among enterprises reached about 90% in 2022 (ICT usage).
04
Turkey’s share of enterprises using RFID in at least one process was about 6% in 2022 (enterprise ICT survey).
Interpretation
User Adoption Interpretation
From a user adoption perspective, Turkey’s food and beverage sector shows strong baseline digital uptake with about 90% of enterprises using broadband and around 55% of large firms adopting ERP or CRM in 2022, but much lower advanced technology use as only about 6% of enterprises use RFID in at least one process.
More related reading
07 · Category
Food Security1 stats
01
35.4% of Turkey households reported food insecurity in 2022 (shares households by severity; shows scale of insecurity)
Interpretation
Food Security Interpretation
In Turkey, 35.4% of households experienced food insecurity in 2022, highlighting that food security remains a significant challenge for a large share of families.
08 · Category
Trade & Supply2 stats
01
Turkey imported 12.0 million tonnes of cereals in 2023 (bulk input dependence for food and feed processing)
02
Turkey imported 11.5 million tonnes of animal feed in 2023 (feed ingredient demand that supports livestock and poultry supply chains)
Interpretation
Trade & Supply Interpretation
In the Trade and Supply landscape, Turkey’s 2023 dependence is evident as it imported 12.0 million tonnes of cereals and 11.5 million tonnes of animal feed, underscoring how tightly its food and livestock supply chains are linked to inbound bulk commodity trade.
09 · Category
Export Competitiveness2 stats
01
Turkey’s food and beverages exports were $9.8 billion in 2023 (net export performance of the sector)
02
Turkey had a 2023 trade deficit in food and beverages of $19.3 billion (imports exceeded exports, impacting FX and procurement costs)
Interpretation
Export Competitiveness Interpretation
For the export competitiveness category, Turkey’s food and beverage exports reached $9.8 billion in 2023, but the sector still faced a wider $19.3 billion deficit because imports far exceeded exports, underlining that export gains have not yet translated into a stronger overall trade position.
10 · Category
E Commerce & Digital2 stats
01
Turkey’s retail e-commerce accounted for 5.8% of total retail sales in 2023 (digital penetration indicator including grocery)
02
Turkey’s smartphone adoption reached 77% of the population in 2023 (supports digital ordering and marketing for food retailers)
Interpretation
E Commerce & Digital Interpretation
In Turkey’s Food Industry, digital is gaining real traction as retail e-commerce reached 5.8% of total sales in 2023 and smartphone adoption hit 77%, signaling a strong foundation for expanding food ordering and marketing through e-commerce channels.
11 · Category
Cost & Margin Pressure2 stats
01
Turkey’s agricultural input (fertilizer) price index rose 44% year-on-year in 2022 (cost pressure affecting crop yields and raw material costs)
02
Turkey’s food and beverages CPI weight contributed 19.9 percentage points to headline CPI change in 2023 (share of inflation burden from food items)
Interpretation
Cost & Margin Pressure Interpretation
In Turkey’s cost and margin pressure landscape, a 44% year-on-year jump in fertilizer input prices in 2022 is likely squeezing upstream production costs while food and beverages contributed 19.9 percentage points to headline CPI change in 2023, reinforcing a broader inflationary burden on the sector.
report visual · Breakdown
Food market demand vs. rising cost pressures in Turkey
Turkey’s retail food market is large, but food price inflation and producer price growth show sustained pressure across households and food manufacturing.
10.1%
10.1% Turkey’s consumer food price inflation (CPI) on an annual basis in May 2024 (shows accelerating/volatile food pric
90%
Turkey’s broadband adoption among enterprises reached about 90% in 2022 (ICT usage).
source-verifieddata.tuik.gov.tr · ec.europa.eu2024
Reference
Cite This Report
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APA
Helena Kowalczyk. (2026, February 13). Turkey Food Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/turkey-food-industry-statistics
MLA
Helena Kowalczyk. "Turkey Food Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/turkey-food-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Helena Kowalczyk. 2026. "Turkey Food Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/turkey-food-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
30 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level
+17 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)