Sweden’s energy and industry figures point to a system that is changing in a measurable way. Hydropower still produced 41% of electricity in 2022, while nuclear supplied 42% and solar PV capacity reached 3 GW in 2023. Final energy consumption stood at 315 TWh in 2022, and engineering exports hit SEK 500 billion in machinery in 2022.
Key Takeaways
- Sweden's total electricity production reached 166 TWh in 2022, with hydropower contributing 41%
- Sweden's engineering industry exported SEK 500 billion in machinery in 2022
- Sweden's forest growing stock volume was 3.9 billion cubic meters in 2023
- Sweden's manufacturing sector accounted for 1.4% of GDP growth in 2022, driven by machinery and transport equipment
- LKAB iron ore production reached 27.5 million tonnes in 2022 from Kiruna mine
Sweden’s latest industry statistics show steady growth and resilient performance across key manufacturing sectors.
Related reading
01 · Category
Energy28 stats
01
Sweden's total electricity production reached 166 TWh in 2022, with hydropower contributing 41%
02
Nuclear power generated 70 TWh in 2022, accounting for 42% of electricity
03
Wind power capacity installed was 14 GW by end of 2023
04
Sweden's final energy consumption was 315 TWh in 2022
05
District heating supplied 60 TWh, or 20% of total energy use in 2022
06
Bioenergy production hit 140 TWh in 2022, mainly from forestry residues
07
Oil consumption in transport sector was 80 TWh in 2022
08
Solar PV capacity reached 3 GW in 2023, up 50% from 2022
09
Electricity exports to Europe totaled 20 TWh in 2022
10
Natural gas imports were 10 TWh in 2022, mostly for industry
11
Energy efficiency improvements saved 25 TWh since 2005
12
Heat pump installations numbered 1.2 million units by 2023
13
Coal use dropped to 1 TWh in 2022 from phase-out policy
14
Electricity price averaged 45 €/MWh in 2023
15
Renewable energy share in electricity was 98% during spring 2023 peaks
16
Industrial electricity use was 120 TWh in 2022, 40% of total
17
Pumped hydro storage capacity 4 GW in 2023
18
EV charging infrastructure powered 15 TWh equivalent in 2023
19
Carbon capture utilization in industry targeted 5 MtCO2 by 2030
20
Hydrogen production pilot plants produced 0.1 TWh green H2 in 2023
21
Geothermal energy contributed 2 TWh heating in 2022
22
Energy from waste incineration was 15 TWh in 2022
23
Offshore wind potential estimated at 100 GW
24
Smart grid investments SEK 10 billion in 2023
25
Residential electricity consumption 50 TWh in 2022
26
Transport fuel sales 90 TWh biofuels blend in 2023
27
Power-to-X projects planned for 10 TWh synthetic fuels by 2040
28
Electricity grid losses minimized to 4% in 2022
Interpretation
Energy Interpretation
Sweden’s grid is a meticulously balanced act, powered by a quiet nuclear and hydro backbone while sprinting with wind and efficiency, all to ensure its industry thrives and its neighbors stay lit, but the stubborn ghost of oil in transport still haunts an otherwise nearly spotless carbon ledger.
02 · Category
Engineering22 stats
01
Sweden's engineering industry exported SEK 500 billion in machinery in 2022
02
Volvo Group produced 700,000 trucks globally from Swedish plants in 2023
03
Ericsson shipped 50 million 5G base stations components in 2022
04
ABB robotics output 20,000 industrial robots from Sweden in 2023
05
Scania truck production 90,000 units in Södertälje plant 2022
06
Engineering sector employment 300,000 in 2023
07
R&D spending in engineering 5% of turnover, SEK 100 billion in 2022
08
Patent applications from engineering firms 10,000 in 2023
09
Electrification projects in heavy machinery 50% by 2030 target
10
Sandvik mining equipment sales SEK 100 billion in 2022
11
Atlas Copco compressors produced 50,000 units in 2023
12
SKF bearings output 80 million units annually from Gothenburg
13
Saab aerospace delivered 20 Gripen fighters in 2022
14
Hexagon metrology instruments exported SEK 20 billion in 2023
15
Digital twins adoption in engineering 70% of firms in 2023
16
Additive manufacturing capacity doubled to 500 tonnes printed metal 2022
17
Mechatronics exports SEK 150 billion in 2023
18
Automation systems installed 10,000 in industry 2022
19
Engineering consultancy revenue SEK 200 billion in 2023
20
Wind turbine components from Sweden 5 GW capacity supplied 2022
21
Medtech engineering devices exported SEK 50 billion 2023
22
AI integration in engineering products 40% market penetration 2023
Interpretation
Engineering Interpretation
Sweden’s industrial backbone, from mighty trucks to tiny bearings, is not merely a robust assembly line but a brilliantly orchestrated symphony of innovation, where heavy metal exports harmonize with cutting-edge R&D to quietly power a surprisingly large chunk of the world.
03 · Category
Forestry25 stats
01
Sweden's forest growing stock volume was 3.9 billion cubic meters in 2023
02
Annual timber harvest reached 85 million cubic meters in 2022
03
Sawmill production processed 25 million cubic meters of sawnwood in 2023
04
Pulp production totaled 11 million tonnes in 2022
05
Paper and board output was 8.5 million tonnes in 2023
06
Forestry employment stood at 70,000 full-time equivalents in 2022
07
Export value of forest products hit SEK 150 billion in 2023
08
Scots pine constituted 40% of harvested volume at 34 million m³ in 2022
09
Norway spruce harvest was 45 million m³, 53% of total in 2023
10
Broadleaved species harvest 6 million m³ in 2022
11
Forest area covered 69% of Sweden's land, 28 million hectares in 2023
12
Annual growth rate of forests 130 million m³ over bark in 2022
13
Sawn softwood exports 18 million m³ in 2023
14
Wood pellet production 2.5 million tonnes in 2022
15
Particle board output 1.8 million m³ in 2023
16
MDF production 0.7 million m³ in 2022
17
Chemical pulp exports 9 million tonnes in 2023
18
Mechanical pulp production 3 million tonnes in 2022
19
Corrugated board production 2.5 million tonnes in 2023
20
Forest certification under FSC and PEFC covered 85% of productive forests in 2022
21
Reforestation planted 100 million seedlings in 2023
22
Bioeconomy contribution from forests SEK 300 billion annually
23
Insect damage affected 1 million m³ timber in 2022
24
Carbon sequestration by forests 40 MtCO2 per year
25
Tourism in forests generated SEK 20 billion in 2023
Interpretation
Forestry Interpretation
While Sweden’s forests quietly stockpile billions in cubic timber currency, its industry deftly cashes in a sustainable annual dividend, proving you really can have your spruce cake and export it too.
More related reading
04 · Category
Manufacturing30 stats
01
Sweden's manufacturing sector accounted for 1.4% of GDP growth in 2022, driven by machinery and transport equipment
02
In 2023, manufacturing output in Sweden increased by 2.1% year-over-year, with metal products leading at 4.5% growth
03
Sweden's manufacturing employment stood at 533,000 persons in 2022, representing 10.2% of total employment
04
Exports from Swedish manufacturing reached SEK 1,150 billion in 2022, with 70% directed to EU markets
05
The food manufacturing subsector produced 2.5 million tonnes of dairy products in 2022
06
Chemical industry output in Sweden grew by 3.2% in 2023, valued at SEK 180 billion
07
Sweden's machinery manufacturing sector exported SEK 250 billion worth of products in 2022
08
Pharmaceutical manufacturing in Sweden generated SEK 120 billion in revenue in 2022, with AstraZeneca contributing 40%
09
Metal fabrication output reached 1.2 million tonnes of steel products in 2023
10
Electrical equipment manufacturing employment was 45,000 in 2022
11
Sweden's manufacturing PMI averaged 52.3 in 2023, indicating expansion
12
Turnover in Swedish manufacturing was SEK 2,100 billion in 2022
13
Plastic products manufacturing produced 800,000 tonnes in 2022
14
Furniture manufacturing exports hit SEK 25 billion in 2023
15
Textile manufacturing output declined by 1.5% in 2022 to SEK 15 billion
16
Printing and publishing industry revenue was SEK 40 billion in 2022
17
Rubber products manufacturing grew 2.8% in output value in 2023
18
Glass and ceramics production reached 150,000 tonnes in 2022
19
Manufacturing energy intensity decreased by 15% from 2010 to 2022
20
R&D expenditure in manufacturing was 4.2% of turnover in 2022
21
Automotive parts manufacturing output was SEK 100 billion in 2022
22
Electronics manufacturing exports totaled SEK 80 billion in 2023
23
Beverage manufacturing produced 1.2 billion liters of beer in 2022
24
Tobacco products manufacturing revenue fell to SEK 10 billion in 2022
25
Leather goods production was 20,000 tonnes in 2023
26
Manufacturing productivity grew 1.8% annually from 2018-2023
27
Coke and refined petroleum manufacturing turnover SEK 300 billion in 2022
28
Basic metals manufacturing employed 35,000 in 2022
29
Computer and electronics manufacturing grew 5% in 2023
30
Manufacturing value added per employee was SEK 1.2 million in 2022
Interpretation
Manufacturing Interpretation
Despite its small, efficient workforce, Sweden's manufacturing sector punches well above its weight, expertly turning steel, pharmaceuticals, and machinery into a robust export engine that fuels the national economy while steadily becoming cleaner and more innovative.
05 · Category
Mining25 stats
01
LKAB iron ore production reached 27.5 million tonnes in 2022 from Kiruna mine
02
Copper production totaled 100,000 tonnes in 2023 from Boliden Aitik mine
03
Gold output was 9 tonnes from Swedish mines in 2022
04
Zinc production hit 140,000 tonnes in 2023 at Zinkgruvan
05
Mining sector GDP contribution 2.5% or SEK 120 billion in 2022
06
Employment in mining 8,000 persons in 2023
07
Iron ore exports valued SEK 50 billion in 2022
08
Nickel production 30,000 tonnes from Talvivaara-related ops in 2023
09
Silver output 400 tonnes in 2022
10
Overburden removal in mining 300 million tonnes in 2023
11
Rare earth elements exploration reserves 1 million tonnes potential
12
Lead production 20,000 tonnes in 2022
13
Mining investment SEK 15 billion in 2023
14
Crushed rock production 100 million tonnes for construction in 2022
15
Limestone quarrying 25 million tonnes in 2023
16
Feldspar output 500,000 tonnes exported in 2022
17
Uranium potential in Alum shale estimated 50,000 tonnes
18
Cobalt by-product 1,000 tonnes in 2023
19
Mining R&D expenditure SEK 2 billion in 2022
20
Tailings volume managed 50 million tonnes in 2023
21
Battery minerals production ramp-up to 10,000 tpa lithium equiv by 2025
22
Graphite deposits explored 1 Mt reserves
23
Phosphate rock potential 200 Mt
24
Mining exports to EU 80% of total in 2022
25
Water usage in mining 100 million m³ recycled in 2023
Interpretation
Mining Interpretation
Sweden's mines are the quiet economic titans of the north, where staggering tonnages of rock yield everything from the bedrock of civilization to the battery minerals of tomorrow, all while managing an environmental footprint with almost as much heft as the extracted ore itself.
Reference
Cite This Report
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APA
Nathan Caldwell. (2026, February 13). Sweden Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/sweden-industry-statistics
MLA
Nathan Caldwell. "Sweden Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/sweden-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Nathan Caldwell. 2026. "Sweden Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/sweden-industry-statistics.
Sources & references
84 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level