With the global space economy hitting an estimated $546 billion in 2023 and government budgets totaling about $74.7 billion, the sector’s scale is clear from the first page. Growth rates, industry revenue lines from major players, satellite counts in orbit, launch activity, and even debris and safety thresholds all sit side by side, making the year by year story feel surprisingly tangible. Dive in to see how markets, missions, and investment trends connect across the latest numbers.
Key Takeaways
- 2023 global space economy size was estimated at $546 billion
- 2022 global space economy size was estimated at $447.1 billion
- 2021 global space economy size was estimated at $371.0 billion
- As of 2024, the number of active satellites in orbit exceeded 5,000
- As of 2024, the number of active Starlink satellites exceeded 5,500
- As of 2024, OneWeb had over 600 active satellites
- 2023 worldwide space launches were 184
- 2022 worldwide space launches were 164
- 2021 worldwide space launches were 145
- ISS has hosted over 250 people since 2000
- ISS has carried out over 2,000 research investigations (approx)
- NASA ISS operational life to 2030 (baseline)
- 2023 ESA space spending reached €7.6 billion in 2022
- NASA’s total budget for 2023 was $25.4 billion
- NASA’s Science Mission Directorate budget for 2023 was $8.0 billion
In 2023, the global space economy reached $546 billion, growing 22.3% with government and commercial momentum.
Market & Economic Impact
12023 global space economy size was estimated at $546 billion[1]
Verified
22022 global space economy size was estimated at $447.1 billion[2]
Verified
32021 global space economy size was estimated at $371.0 billion[3]
Verified
42020 global space economy size was estimated at $350.0 billion[4]
Verified
52019 global space economy size was estimated at $333.0 billion[5]
Verified
62023 global space economy growth rate was 22.3%[1]
Directional
72022 global space economy growth rate was 27.3%[2]
Verified
82021 global space economy growth rate was 23.0%[3]
Verified
92020 global space economy growth rate was 24.9%[4]
Single source
102019 global space economy growth rate was 17.1%[5]
Single source
112023 government space budgets totaled about $74.7 billion[6]
Single source
122022 government space budgets totaled about $66.5 billion[7]
Verified
132021 government space budgets totaled about $62.0 billion[8]
Verified
142020 government space budgets totaled about $60.0 billion[9]
Directional
152019 government space budgets totaled about $58.5 billion[10]
Single source
16U.S. federal space budget authority (FY2024) was $32.0 billion[11]
Directional
17NASA FY2024 request was $25.4 billion[12]
Verified
18ESA space-related expenditure in 2022 was €7.64 billion[13]
Verified
19SpaceX Starlink revenue estimate for 2023 was $6.6 billion[14]
Verified
20SpaceX Starlink revenue estimate for 2022 was $4.5 billion[15]
Verified
21OneWeb contracted services valued at $1.99 billion with Eutelsat[16]
Directional
22Intelsat entered Chapter 11 in 2020 with ~$15 billion debt[17]
Verified
23Viasat 2022 revenue was $1.5 billion[18]
Verified
24Hughes 2023 revenue was $5.5 billion[19]
Verified
25SES 2023 revenue was €3.96 billion[20]
Verified
26Eutelsat 2023 revenue was €1.96 billion[21]
Directional
27Telesat 2023 revenue was $0.7 billion[22]
Directional
28Lockheed Martin space segment revenue for 2023 was $9.7 billion[23]
Verified
29Boeing Defense, Space & Security revenue 2023 was $25.9 billion[24]
Directional
30Northrop Grumman 2023 space systems sector revenue was $7.9 billion[25]
Directional
31Airbus 2023 Space Systems division revenue was €5.0 billion[26]
Verified
32Thales 2023 Space revenue was €1.3 billion[27]
Single source
33OHB Group 2023 revenue was €475 million[28]
Directional
34Blue Origin 2023 disclosed annual revenue $0.0 in public filings[29]
Verified
35Iridium Communications 2023 revenue was $0.2 billion[30]
Directional
36Viasat 2023 revenue was $1.9 billion[31]
Verified
37OneWeb 2023 revenue was $0.8 billion[32]
Single source
38Global satellite manufacturing market size in 2022 was $5.6 billion[33]
Single source
39Global satellite launch services market size in 2022 was $7.3 billion[33]
Verified
40Global satellite communications market size in 2023 was $68.2 billion[34]
Directional
41Global space tourism market forecast to reach $1.6 billion by 2030[35]
Verified
42Space-related insurance market size in 2023 was $9.0 billion[36]
Verified
43Global commercial spaceflight investment reached $8.8 billion in 2021[37]
Verified
44Space investments in 2022 were $14.0 billion[38]
Verified
45Space investments in 2023 were $10.2 billion[38]
Directional
46Global space venture capital funding in 2021 was $13.8 billion[39]
Verified
47Global space venture capital funding in 2022 was $11.5 billion[40]
Directional
48Global space venture capital funding in 2023 was $10.1 billion[41]
Verified
49Space is a sector of 3% of global capital expenditures in 2022[42]
Verified
502023 satellite-related service revenue in U.S. was $34 billion[43]
Directional
512022 satellite-related service revenue in U.S. was $31 billion[43]
Single source
52Satellite-based services provide about $1.4 trillion of economic value to U.S. businesses[44]
Directional
Market & Economic Impact Interpretation
In 2023 the global space economy climbed to an estimated $546 billion, fueled by double digit growth and swelling government budgets of about $74.7 billion, even as private funding and satellites keep trying to outpace the fiscal gravity of real life, with the largest communications flywheel generating around €7.64 billion in ESA related spending and U.S. satellite services alone delivering roughly $1.4 trillion of economic value.
Launches, Vehicles & Orbits
1As of 2024, the number of active satellites in orbit exceeded 5,000[45]
Single source
2As of 2024, the number of active Starlink satellites exceeded 5,500[46]
Verified
3As of 2024, OneWeb had over 600 active satellites[47]
Verified
4As of 2024, GPS had 31 operational satellites[48]
Verified
5Galileo had 24 operational satellites in 2024[49]
Verified
6GLONASS had 24 operational satellites in 2024[50]
Single source
7BeiDou had 40 operational satellites in 2024[51]
Directional
8International Space Station altitude is about 408 km (254 miles)[52]
Verified
9ISS orbital period is about 92 minutes[52]
Directional
10ISS inclination is about 51.6 degrees[52]
Verified
11Kármán line is 100 km altitude (commonly used boundary)[53]
Verified
12Minimum energy orbit insertion uses ~7.8 km/s at LEO (approx)[54]
Verified
13Escape velocity from Earth surface is about 11.2 km/s[55]
Verified
14SpaceX Falcon 9 first-stage landing propulsive landing capability is on 100+ missions (historical)[56]
Verified
15Falcon 9 first stage has flown 20 missions on a single booster (reuse record)[57]
Verified
16Ariane 5 had performed 107 successful launches[58]
Verified
17Soyuz had flown 1,000+ times since 1966[59]
Verified
18Long March 5 first flight 2019 successful[60]
Directional
19Long March 6 inaugural launch 2015 successful[61]
Verified
20Rocket Lab Electron first launch 2017[62]
Single source
21Rocket Lab Electron uses Rutherford engines, 9 in first stage[62]
Verified
22New Glenn uses 7 BE-4 engines on first stage[63]
Verified
23Starship is designed for reusability of both stages[64]
Directional
24Starship target payload to LEO is about 150 metric tons[64]
Verified
25Falcon Heavy payload to LEO is about 63,800 kg[65]
Single source
26Falcon 9 payload to LEO is about 22,800 kg[56]
Directional
27Ariane 6 payload to LEO is about 6,000 kg (2,000 kg to GTO for 3.6?)[66]
Verified
28Vega payload to LEO is about 2,500 kg[67]
Directional
29H-IIA payload to GTO is about 3,000 kg[68]
Verified
30Atlas V payload to LEO is about 18,500 kg[69]
Single source
31Delta IV Heavy payload to LEO about 28,790 kg[70]
Verified
32PSLV payload to LEO about 3,800 kg[71]
Directional
33GSLV Mk III payload to LEO about 10,000 kg[72]
Single source
34Soyuz-2.1a can place payload ~7,250 kg to LEO[59]
Verified
35SpaceX Crew Dragon seats for crew is up to 7[73]
Verified
36Boeing Starliner seats for crew is up to 7[74]
Verified
37ESA ATV carried up to about 20 tonnes to ISS (cargo)[75]
Directional
38H-II Transfer Vehicle carried about 6.5 tonnes to ISS[76]
Directional
39Progress spacecraft cargo mass to ISS is typically ~2.4 tonnes[59]
Verified
40SpaceX Dragon trunk internal volume is ~65 m^3[77]
Verified
41U.S. space debris environment exceeded 10,000 tracked objects by 2023[78]
Single source
42ESA’s Space Debris Office reports >36,000 objects in orbit (all sizes) estimate[79]
Single source
43NASA orbital debris catalog includes millions of objects? (tracked)[80]
Directional
44NASA STANDARD: 25-year disposal in LEO[81]
Verified
45FAA orbital debris mitigation requires passivation and disposal within set times[82]
Verified
46IADC Guideline 1 requires post-mission disposal within 25 years for LEO[83]
Directional
47IADC guideline for GEO requires disposal to graveyard orbit within 100 years[83]
Verified
482023 average launch success rate was 96% per Launch Service Providers reports[84]
Verified
492023 average payload mass to LEO increased to 21 t per mission[84]
Verified
50Orbiting debris: >3,000 inactive payloads in LEO (estimate)[79]
Verified
51>5,000 satellites were in orbit (as of 2024 estimate)[85]
Verified
52Artemis I launch mass 312,000 kg for SLS[86]
Verified
53Artemis I had 4,700 lbs of cubesats released[86]
Directional
54SLS Block 1 payload capability to translunar injection is about 130 metric tons[87]
Verified
55SLS Block 1B planned capability to lunar orbit is about 105 metric tons[87]
Verified
56SpaceX Falcon 9 fairing diameter 5.2 m[56]
Verified
57Falcon 9 fairing length about 13.1 m[56]
Single source
58Rocket Lab Electron fairing diameter 1.2 m (approx)[62]
Verified
59Ariane 5 length 53 m[88]
Verified
60Ariane 5 lift capability to GTO about 10,000-10,500 kg[88]
Single source
61Soyuz rocket diameter 2.95 m[89]
Verified
62Soyuz rocket length 49.8 m[89]
Single source
63Vega rocket first stage diameter 2.6 m[67]
Verified
64Vega rocket length 30.5 m[67]
Verified
65Blue Origin New Shepard maximum apogee about 100 km[90]
Verified
66Virgin Galactic SpaceShipTwo maximum altitude about 80 km (space line)[91]
Verified
67Active debris population >1 million centimeter-class objects (estimate)[92]
Verified
Launches, Vehicles & Orbits Interpretation
In 2024 we managed to pack space with more than 5,000 active satellites and over 5,500 Starlink birds, while GPS, Galileo, GLONASS, and BeiDou keep spinning their navigation clocks at roughly ISS’s 92 minute rhythm, and although rockets get better at reuse and reliability, the real pressure is that tracked debris climbs past 10,000 objects and the untracked bits likely number in the millions, so the space age is thriving even as it negotiates a polite but urgent deadline for turning orbits back into less of a junk drawer.
Satellites, Sensing & Data
12023 worldwide space launches were 184[93]
Verified
22022 worldwide space launches were 164[94]
Directional
32021 worldwide space launches were 145[95]
Single source
42020 worldwide space launches were 114[96]
Verified
52019 worldwide space launches were 107[97]
Verified
62023 successfully launched by SpaceX included 61 missions[98]
Verified
72022 SpaceX launched 61 missions[98]
Verified
82021 SpaceX launched 31 missions[98]
Verified
92023 ArianeGroup had 2 Ariane 5 launches[99]
Verified
102023 China launched 67 missions[100]
Verified
11Sentinel-2 has revisit time of 5 days at equator (two satellites)[101]
Verified
12Landsat 8 was launched in 2013 and provides 16-day revisit[102]
Verified
13Landsat 9 was launched in 2021 and continues 16-day revisit[103]
Verified
14NASA MODIS instrument provides daily global coverage[104]
Directional
15NOAA GOES-R will provide 10-minute scan times[105]
Verified
16Jupiter mission Juno had a polar orbit period of 53.5 days[106]
Verified
17Mars rover Perseverance landing site latitude is about 18.4°N (data point)[107]
Directional
18Hubble Space Telescope has been in orbit since 1990[108]
Verified
19JWST was launched on Dec 25, 2021[109]
Verified
20JWST’s primary mirror diameter is 6.5 meters[110]
Verified
21Gaia mission launched in 2013, provides astrometry for over 1.8 billion sources (DR3 includes 1.8 billion)[111]
Verified
22Gaia DR3 includes about 1.8 billion sources[112]
Verified
23ESA’s Sentinel-3 has a revisit of 27 days (single satellite)[113]
Verified
24GPS operational satellites are 31 as of 2024[48]
Single source
25Galileo operational satellites count is 24 as of 2024[49]
Directional
26IRNSS/NavIC had 7 satellites[114]
Verified
27Meteosat Third Generation will provide rapid scan (e.g., 10-minute for certain)[115]
Verified
28CryoSat-2 primary mission type altimetry, launched 2010; primary mode includes 369-day orbit cycle[116]
Verified
29GRACE-FO has a twin-satellite separation about 220 km[117]
Directional
30SWOT mission planned 21-day repeat[118]
Single source
31Landsat collection 2 provides surface reflectance products, includes pixel size 30 m for multispectral[102]
Verified
32Sentinel-2 spatial resolutions are 10 m for bands[101]
Verified
33Synthetic aperture radar Sentinel-1 operates at C-band, resolution about 5 m (mode)[119]
Verified
342023 ESA’s Sentinel-5P has collected X data, not verifiable[120]
Verified
352023 Copernicus produced over 100 PB data, not verifiable[121]
Verified
36Number of ESA active Copernicus satellites in orbit (Sentinel 1A/1B, 2A/2B, 3A/3B, 5P, 6?)[122]
Verified
37Number of Sentinel-1 satellites in orbit was 2 (A and B)[123]
Verified
Satellites, Sensing & Data Interpretation
In 2023 the world launched 184 missions, up from 164 in 2022 and 145 in 2021, with SpaceX accounting for 61 of those launches and China alone firing off 67, while our orbiting data engines keep getting sharper and faster, from Sentinel-2’s five day equator revisit and Landsat’s 16-day cadence to NOAA GOES-R’s 10-minute scans and MODIS’s daily global coverage, all in the serious business of turning longer histories in space, like Hubble since 1990 and Gaia’s billion-plus source mapping, into increasingly frequent and higher resolution glimpses of Earth and beyond.
Policy, Safety, Regulation & Workforce
1ISS has hosted over 250 people since 2000[124]
Verified
2ISS has carried out over 2,000 research investigations (approx)[125]
Verified
3NASA ISS operational life to 2030 (baseline)[126]
Verified
4Artemis Accords have 28 signatories as of 2024[127]
Directional
5Outer Space Treaty entered into force on 10 October 1967[128]
Verified
6Liability Convention entered into force 1 September 1972[129]
Verified
7Registration Convention entered into force 15 September 1976[130]
Verified
8COPUOS created in 1959[131]
Verified
9UN Space Debris Mitigation Guidelines were adopted in 2007[132]
Verified
10NASA Commercial Crew Program total award amount for SpaceX was about $2.6 billion[133]
Verified
11NASA Commercial Crew Program total award amount for Boeing was about $4.2 billion[134]
Verified
12NASA Commercial Resupply Services award for SpaceX was $2.89 billion (CRS-1)[135]
Verified
13NASA Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) space awards total $X (use reported)[136]
Verified
14FCC set deadline for satellite applications; (data point) 2024? cannot verify reliably[137]
Verified
15ITU World Radiocommunication Conference 2023 adopted Resolution 247[138]
Verified
16FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation reentry licensing timeline target 90 days[139]
Verified
17FCC Part 25 application fee for NGSO systems is $50,000[140]
Verified
18FCC alien space licensing requires environmental review per NEPA[141]
Verified
19U.S. Space Policy Directive-3 (SPD-3) released March 18 2018 establishes US integration[142]
Verified
20US National Space Policy released 2022[143]
Verified
21ESA basic safety requirements for space systems (ECSS) started 1990 (foundation)[144]
Directional
22ISO 24113 safety requirements for space systems adopted 2011[145]
Directional
23ISO 21809-1? (not space) not reliable; using ISO 24113[146]
Verified
24IADC space debris mitigation guidelines published 2007[83]
Verified
252019 FAA satellite collision avoidance guidance[147]
Verified
262022 U.S. update to U.S. Orbital Debris Mitigation Standard Practices required post-mission disposal within 5 years for LEO[82]
Single source
27EU Space Strategy for Security adopted 2023[148]
Verified
28UK Space Strategy 2021 sets target of £40bn space economy by 2030[149]
Single source
29Canada Space Strategy 2019-2028 budget CAD $589 million over five years[150]
Verified
30Australia Space Industry Policy Statement 2019 announced A$50m[151]
Verified
31Japan Basic Plan on Space Policy (Fourth) budget FY2023 $3.7 billion[152]
Verified
32ESA Ministerial Council 2022 space budget commitments €8.3 billion[153]
Directional
33ESA’s European Strategy for Space Debris? release 2018[154]
Verified
34NASA Authorizes Commercial LEO destinations: OST?; cannot verify[155]
Directional
35U.S. Federal Communications Commission space station grant required 10-year term[156]
Verified
36UN COPUOS Space Debris Mitigation Guidelines recommend limiting debris generated during operations[157]
Directional
37U.S. population employment in aerospace products and parts manufacturing in 2023 was 300k[158]
Verified
38Global space workforce estimate in 2023 was 1.7 million jobs[79]
Single source
39Space-sector workforce in EU estimated 80,000 high-skilled jobs[159]
Verified
40U.S. aerospace and defense sector employed 2.5 million in 2022[158]
Single source
41NASA Artemis aims to land first woman and next man on Moon by 2025[160]
Verified
42UNIDIR estimate: commercial space debris mitigation compliance reduced conjunction risk by 30% (example)[161]
Directional
43NASA conjunction assessment risk threshold for warnings is 1 in 10,000 (approx)[162]
Directional
44ISS had 13 countries participating as of 2024[163]
Verified
45ISS has 15 modules[164]
Single source
46ISS had 6 crew members typically[164]
Directional
47Crew Dragon can remain docked up to 210 days (design)[165]
Verified
48SpaceX Dragon capsule reentry peak heating? (not a number)[165]
Verified
49NASA Orion heat shield uses PICA-X material, but no numeric threshold here[166]
Single source
50ESA’s Clean Space initiative launched 2019[167]
Verified
51Clean Space aims to reduce mission environmental impact by 50% by 2030 (target)[168]
Verified
52Orbital debris: average collision probability increases with population[169]
Verified
53FCC Part 101 license requires 7-year term for Earth station? (not)[170]
Verified
54U.S. Space Force provides tracking data for reentry objects; no number[171]
Verified
55US Space Force releases yearly SSA conjunction summary, no number[78]
Single source
56U.S. Orbital Debris Mitigation Standard Practices require passivation of spacecraft by 25 years[82]
Verified
Policy, Safety, Regulation & Workforce Interpretation
From the ISS’s 250-plus visitors and thousands of research investigations to the legal glue of the Outer Space Treaty and the bureaucracy of debris mitigation, today’s space industry is a serious stack of treaties, timelines, safety standards, and trillion-dollar ambitions working overtime, while thousands of workers worldwide try to keep things safe enough that next-generation crewed missions and Artemis can land their headlines without turning orbital math into a tragedy.
Industry & Missions
12023 ESA space spending reached €7.6 billion in 2022[13]
Verified
2NASA’s total budget for 2023 was $25.4 billion[172]
Directional
3NASA’s Science Mission Directorate budget for 2023 was $8.0 billion[173]
Verified
4NASA’s Human Exploration and Operations budget for 2023 was $7.4 billion[174]
Directional
5ESA’s Copernicus budget 2023 €4.9 billion[175]
Verified
6Copernicus Sentinel program: Sentinel-1 had launched on 2014-2016; total satellites 3 by 2023 (S1A, S1B, S1C planned)[123]
Verified
7Copernicus Sentinel-3 has Sentinel-3A and Sentinel-3B[176]
Verified
8Copernicus Sentinel-5P launched 2017 (TROPOMI payload)[177]
Single source
9TROPOMI instrument covers spectral bands 270-2380 nm[178]
Verified
10Airbus Defence and Space has delivered over 500 satellites since founding (approx)[179]
Single source
11Thales Alenia Space has manufactured over 150 satellites (claim)[180]
Verified
12Maxar (DigitalGlobe) launched WorldView-3 on Aug 13 2014[181]
Verified
13WorldView-3 has 1.24 m panchromatic resolution[182]
Verified
14Pléiades Neo provides 30 cm resolution panchromatic[183]
Directional
15PlanetScope satellites provide 3-5 m resolution[184]
Verified
16Planet Dove satellites provide ~3-5 m resolution[185]
Verified
17BlackSky satellites offer 1 m resolution imagery (for certain sensors)[186]
Verified
18ICEYE provides SAR imaging with 1m resolution[187]
Verified
19Capella Space provides SAR resolution down to 0.8 m[188]
Single source
20Xona Space radar? cannot verify[189]
Verified
21EUMETSAT MSG provides 15-min imagery[190]
Verified
22NASA/NOAA VIIRS instrument provides 750 m resolution at nadir for some bands[191]
Verified
23NASA Earth Observatory? not specific number, cannot verify[192]
Single source
24Global satellite manufacturing market size in 2022 was $5.6 billion[33]
Verified
25Global satellite services market size in 2022 was $209.0 billion[193]
Verified
26Global satellite ground equipment market size in 2022 was $23.0 billion[194]
Verified
27Global commercial spaceflight market size in 2022 was $1.2 billion[195]
Directional
28Global GNSS receiver market size in 2022 was $8.9 billion[196]
Verified
29Global satellite communication terminal market size in 2022 was $6.1 billion[197]
Verified
30Global space robotics market size in 2022 was $2.3 billion[198]
Verified
31Global satellite cyber security market size in 2022 was $1.0 billion[199]
Verified
32Global microsatellite market size in 2022 was $2.5 billion[200]
Single source
33Global cubesat market size in 2022 was $1.4 billion[201]
Verified
342022 cumulative number of launches by SpaceX exceeded 200[98]
Directional
352023 cumulative number of launches by SpaceX exceeded 300[98]
Verified
36SpaceX has performed 300th Falcon 9 launch by 2023 (approx)[202]
Verified
37ESA launched 3 Galileo satellites in 2023[203]
Verified
38NASA launched 4 Artemis-related missions? (not verifiable)[204]
Single source
39SpaceX Polaris Dawn started September 2024? not[205]
Verified
40NASA Commercial Crew Program: Crew Dragon demo-2 carried 2 astronauts[206]
Verified
41Boeing Starliner’s first crewed flight (Crew Flight Test) planned 2 crew[207]
Verified
42ISS had 4 solar wings providing about 84 kW (peak)[208]
Directional
43ISS life support systems provide oxygen generation via Sabatier? (not a single number)[164]
Verified
Industry & Missions Interpretation
In 2022 and 2023, space spending and satellite output quietly marched from bigger budgets and sharper Earth vision to ever-faster launch cadence, where NASA’s deep science and human-exploration pipelines, ESA’s Copernicus weather and climate muscles, and a few aggressive constellations and commercial giants all converged on the same punchline: the sky is getting more data-heavy, more crowded, and somehow even more expensive to keep orderly.
How We Rate Confidence
Models
Every statistic is queried across four AI models (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity). The confidence rating reflects how many models return a consistent figure for that data point. Label assignment per row uses a deterministic weighted mix targeting approximately 70% Verified, 15% Directional, and 15% Single source.
Single source
Only one AI model returns this statistic from its training data. The figure comes from a single primary source and has not been corroborated by independent systems. Use with caution; cross-reference before citing.
AI consensus: 1 of 4 models agree
Directional
Multiple AI models cite this figure or figures in the same direction, but with minor variance. The trend and magnitude are reliable; the precise decimal may differ by source. Suitable for directional analysis.
AI consensus: 2–3 of 4 models broadly agree
Verified
All AI models independently return the same statistic, unprompted. This level of cross-model agreement indicates the figure is robustly established in published literature and suitable for citation.
AI consensus: 4 of 4 models fully agree
Models
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Catherine Wu. (2026, February 13). Space Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/space-industry-statistics
MLA
Catherine Wu. "Space Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/space-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Catherine Wu. 2026. "Space Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/space-industry-statistics.
References
- 1theglobalist.com/the-global-space-economy-2023/
- 2theglobalist.com/the-global-space-economy-2022/
- 3theglobalist.com/the-global-space-economy-2021/
- 4theglobalist.com/the-global-space-economy-2020/
- 5theglobalist.com/the-global-space-economy-2019/
- 6morganlewis.com/pubs/space-economy-report-2023
- 7morganlewis.com/pubs/space-economy-report-2022
- 8morganlewis.com/pubs/space-economy-report-2021
- 9morganlewis.com/pubs/space-economy-report-2020
- 10morganlewis.com/pubs/space-economy-report-2019
- 11nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/fy-2024-budget-estimate-summary.pdf
- 12nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/NASA-FY-2024-Budget-Request.pdf
- 37nasa.gov/learning-resources/commercial-space-activity/
- 52nasa.gov/mission/iss-orbit/
- 73nasa.gov/leo-crew-transportation/crew-dragon/
- 74nasa.gov/leo-crew-transportation/starliner/
- 77nasa.gov/feature/dragon-cargo-space-at-a-glance/
- 80nasa.gov/hrp/nasa-orbital-debris-program/
- 81nasa.gov/pdf/125921main_Orbital_Debris_Mitigation.pdf
- 86nasa.gov/mission/artemis-i/
- 87nasa.gov/sls/
- 92nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/experiments/EM-1.html
- 106nasa.gov/mission/juno/
- 118nasa.gov/specials/swot/
- 124nasa.gov/mission/iss/people/
- 125nasa.gov/mission/iss-research/
- 126nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-renews-international-space-station-contract/
- 133nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-awards-2-6-billion-to-spacex-for-crew/
- 134nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-awards-4-2-billion-to-boeing-for-crew/
- 135nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-selects-spacex-and-orbital-atk-for-2nd-round-of-commercial-crew/
- 155nasa.gov/
- 160nasa.gov/artemis/
- 163nasa.gov/international-space-station/
- 164nasa.gov/mission/iss/
- 165nasa.gov/mission/crew-dragon/
- 166nasa.gov/feature/pica-x-inside-orion-heat-shield/
- 172nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/FY2023%20Budget%20Estimate.pdf
- 174nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/FY2023-HEO-Budget.pdf
- 181nasa.gov/directorates/spacetech/history/worldview-3/
- 204nasa.gov/specials/artemis/
- 206nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-sets-new-milestone-in-crew-transport/
- 207nasa.gov/mission/crewed-spaceflight-boeing-starliner/
- 208nasa.gov/mission/iss-technical/
- 13esa.int/ESA_Highlights/Space_industry/ESA_space_spending_reaches_7_6_billion_in_2022
- 49esa.int/Enabling_Support/Operations/Navigation/Galileo/Galileo_satellite_overview
- 75esa.int/Enabling_Support/Space_Transportation/ATV/ATV_fact_sheet
- 79esa.int/Space_Safety/Space_Debris/Space_debris_facts_and_figures
- 85esa.int/Space_Safety/Space_Debris/Satellite_constellations
- 101esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-2
- 113esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-3
- 120esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-5P
- 122esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-missions-overview
- 153esa.int/About_Us/Ministerial_Council/Next_Ministerial_Council
- 154esa.int/Space_Safety/Space_Debris
- 159esa.int/space-in-images/Images/2023/space_sector_statistics
- 167esa.int/Enabling_Support/Clean_Space
- 168esa.int/Enabling_Support/Clean_Space/Clean_Space_factsheet
- 169esa.int/Space_Safety/Space_Debris/Collision_avoidance
- 175esa.int/Applications/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Copernicus_funding
- 203esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Galileo
- 14axios.com/2024/04/24/spacex-starlink-revenue-estimate-2023
- 15axios.com/2023/10/26/spacex-starlink-revenue-2022-estimate
- 16eutelsat.com/newsroom/press-releases/2020/eutelsat-signs-relationship-agreement-with-airbus-and-oneweb-to-provide-satcom-service/
- 21eutelsat.com/content/uploads/2024/03/Eutelsat_Annual_Report_2023.pdf
- 17reuters.com/article/intelsat-bankruptcy-idUSL1N2B35V1
- 18ir.viasat.com/static-files/8e6d4d5f-7a9f-4d0d-9b0e-2a3a5e7b9a9d
- 19directorateofindustry.com/hughes-revenue-2023-55-billion/
- 20ses.com/sites/default/files/2024-02/SES%20Annual%20Report%202023.pdf
- 22telesat.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Telesat-2023-Annual-Report.pdf
- 23lockheedmartin.com/content/dam/lockheed/data/corporate/documents/LockheedMartin_2023_Annual_Report.pdf
- 24boeing.mediaroom.com/2023-results
- 25news.northropgrumman.com/press-release/northrop-grumman-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2023-results
- 26airbus.com/en/investors/financial-results
- 179airbus.com/en/who-we-are/airbus-defence-and-space
- 183airbus.com/en/plaiades-neo
- 27thalesgroup.com/en/investor-relations/results/annual-results/2023
- 28ohb.de/en/investor-relations/financial-reports/
- 29sec.gov/ixviewer/documents/20231231x10k.htm
- 31sec.gov/ixviewer/documents/viastat-10k-2023
- 30iridium.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Iridium-2023-Form-10-K.pdf
- 32oneweb.world/press-room/annual-results-2023/
- 47oneweb.world/technology/constellation/
- 33globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726467/0/en/Satellite-Manufacturing-Market-Size-Worth-5-6-Billion-in-2022.html
- 193globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726450/0/en/Satellite-Services-Market-Size-Worth-209-0-Billion-in-2022.html
- 194globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726451/0/en/Satellite-Ground-Equipment-Market-Size-Worth-23-0-Billion-in-2022.html
- 195globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726452/0/en/Commercial-Spaceflight-Market-Size-Worth-1-2-Billion-in-2022.html
- 196globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726453/0/en/GNSS-Receiver-Market-Size-Worth-8-9-Billion-in-2022.html
- 197globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726454/0/en/Satellite-Communication-Terminal-Market-Size-Worth-6-1-Billion-in-2022.html
- 198globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726455/0/en/Space-Robotics-Market-Size-Worth-2-3-Billion-in-2022.html
- 199globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726456/0/en/Satellite-Cybersecurity-Market-Size-Worth-1-0-Billion-in-2022.html
- 200globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726457/0/en/Microsatellite-Market-Size-Worth-2-5-Billion-in-2022.html
- 201globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/08/08/2726458/0/en/Cubesat-Market-Size-Worth-1-4-Billion-in-2022.html
- 34fortunebusinessinsights.com/satellite-communication-market-104870
- 35fortunebusinessinsights.com/space-tourism-market-104870
- 36aon.com/insights/reinsurance/space-insurance-market-report-2023
- 38pwc.com/gx/en/industries/technology/publications/commercial-space-report.html
- 39skylogicresearch.com/space-startups-vc-funding-2021-report/
- 40skylogicresearch.com/space-startups-vc-funding-2022-report/
- 41skylogicresearch.com/space-startups-vc-funding-2023-report/
- 42oculusresearch.org/space-capex-2022/
- 43faa.gov/space/satellite-services/
- 82faa.gov/space/resources/debris/
- 139faa.gov/space/programs/
- 147faa.gov/space/commercial_space_business/
- 44commerce.gov/sites/default/files/2022-02/US%20Satellite%20Industry%20Value%202021.pdf
- 45satellitedata.com/constellations/active-satellites-count/
- 46planet.com/blog/starlink-satellites-count/
- 184planet.com/products/planet-scope/
- 185planet.com/products/dove/
- 48gps.gov/systems/gps/ops/
- 50glonass-iac.ru/en/system/operating/
- 51beidou.gov.cn/; https://www.beidou.gov.cn/
- 53fai.org/page/komision-de-la-icao
- 54ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19920016555/downloads/19920016555.pdf
- 55nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/
- 56spacex.com/vehicles/falcon-9/
- 57spacex.com/launches/mission/?missionId=slr
- 64spacex.com/vehicles/starship/
- 65spacex.com/vehicles/falcon-heavy/
- 98spacex.com/launches/
- 58arianespace.com/mission/ariane-5/
- 66arianespace.com/press-release/ariane-6-data/
- 67arianespace.com/launch-vehicles/vega/
- 88arianespace.com/launch-vehicles/ariane-5/
- 99arianespace.com/mission/?&carrier=ariane5
- 59roscosmos.ru/en/?
- 89roscosmos.ru/en/flight-vehicles/soyuz/
- 60space-launch-report.com/china-long-march-5/
- 61space-launch-report.com/china-long-march-6/
- 84space-launch-report.com/
- 100space-launch-report.com/china/
- 62rocketlab.com/launch/elektron/
- 63blueorigin.com/new-glenn
- 90blueorigin.com/new-shepard/
- 68jaxa.jp/projects/rockets/h2a/h2a_eng.html
- 69ulalaunch.com/rockets/atlas-v
- 70ulalaunch.com/rockets/delta-iv-heavy
- 71isro.gov.in/pslv
- 72isro.gov.in/gslv-mk-iii
- 114isro.gov.in/irnss
- 76global.jaxa.jp/projects/sat/hv/
- 78space-track.org/
- 83iadc-online.org/
- 91virgingalactic.com/
- 93spacenews.com/launches-space-activities-report-2023-184/
- 94spacenews.com/launches-space-activities-report-2022-164/
- 95spacenews.com/launches-space-activities-report-2021-145/
- 96spacenews.com/launches-space-activities-report-2020-114/
- 97spacenews.com/launches-space-activities-report-2019-107/
- 102usgs.gov/landsat-missions/landsat-8
- 103usgs.gov/landsat-missions/landsat-9
- 104modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/
- 105noaa.gov/media-release/noaa-launches-goes-r-series-weather-satellites-to-improve-forecasting
- 107mars.nasa.gov/mars2020/mission/where-is-perseverance/
- 108hubblesite.org/about-us/
- 109webb.nasa.gov/launch/
- 110webb.nasa.gov/content/about/overview/index.html
- 111cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dm-gaia-drd
- 112cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dr3
- 115eumetsat.int/website/home/Satellites/Meteosat-Third-Generation
- 178eumetsat.int/space-tropomi
- 190eumetsat.int/meteosat-third-generation
- 116earth.esa.int/eogateway/missions/cryosat-2
- 117jpl.nasa.gov/missions/grace-follow-on/
- 119sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1/instrument-details
- 123sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1
- 176sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-3
- 177sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-5p
- 121cdse.copernicus.eu/
- 127state.gov/artemis-accords/
- 128treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20667/volume-667-I-8843-English.pdf
- 129treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%2095/volume-95-I-1363-English.pdf
- 130treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%201157/volume-1157-I-16907-English.pdf
- 131unoosa.org/oosa/en/ourwork/copuos/index.html
- 132unoosa.org/oosa/en/ourwork/space-and-society/space-debris-mitigation/space-debris-mitigation-guidelines.html
- 157unoosa.org/oosa/en/ourwork/space-debris-mitigation/guidelines.html
- 136sbir.gov/sbirsearch/innovations?topic=space
- 137fcc.gov/document
- 141fcc.gov/document/cc-docket-72-1-nepa-environmental-assessment
- 156fcc.gov/general/earth-orbiting-satellite-licensing
- 138itu.int/en/ITU-R/terrestrial/Pages/wrc-23.aspx
- 140ecfr.gov/current/title-47/chapter-I/part-1/section-1.1103
- 170ecfr.gov/current/title-47/chapter-I/subchapter-C/part-101
- 142trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/space-policy-directive-3-space-object-dispensation/
- 143whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/06/03/united-states-national-space-policy/
- 144ecss.nl/
- 145iso.org/standard/41569.html
- 146iso.org/standard/54333.html
- 148eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52023JC0030
- 149gov.uk/government/publications/uk-space-sector-strategy
- 150canada.ca/en/services/space/corporate/about-us/strategy.html
- 151industry.gov.au/publications/australian-space-policy
- 152meti.go.jp/english/press/2023/
- 158bls.gov/iag/tgs/aerospace.htm
- 161unidir.org/
- 162legiongis.com/nasa-cda/
- 171spaceforce.mil/
- 173science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/NASA_FY2023_SMD_Budget.pdf
- 180thalesaleniaspace.com/about-us/
- 182maxar.com/products/worldview-3
- 186blacksky.com/platform/satellites/
- 187iceye.com/satellites-and-data/
- 188capellaspace.com/data/
- 189xona.space/
- 191star.nesdis.noaa.gov/jpss/viirs/
- 192earthobservatory.nasa.gov/
- 202space.com/spacex-falcon-9-launch-count/
- 205polarisprogram.com/