Key Takeaways
- In 2023, total assets of Singapore's commercial banks reached SGD 2.4 trillion, marking a 5.2% year-on-year growth driven by increased foreign currency lending.
- Singapore's banking sector held SGD 1.8 trillion in customer deposits as of end-2023, with 60% denominated in foreign currencies.
- The big three banks (DBS, OCBC, UOB) controlled 70% of total banking assets in Singapore in 2023.
- Singapore banks' return on equity (ROE) averaged 11.2% in 2023, up from 9.8% in 2022.
- Net interest margin for Singapore banks was 1.85% in 2023, benefiting from higher interest rates.
- DBS Bank reported a net profit of SGD 10.3 billion in 2023, a 11% increase YoY.
- Residential mortgages accounted for 35% of total loans in Singapore banks' portfolios in 2023.
- Number of credit cards issued by Singapore banks exceeded 12 million in 2023.
- Wealth management assets under management (AUM) in Singapore reached SGD 5 trillion in 2023.
- Mobile banking app downloads surpassed 15 million in Singapore in 2023.
- 95% of Singapore bank transactions were digital in 2023.
- Number of fintech firms partnering with Singapore banks reached 450 in 2023.
- Basel III compliance achieved by all major Singapore banks ahead of 2023 deadlines.
- AML fines imposed on Singapore banks amounted to SGD 20 million in 2023.
- Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) for banks averaged 140% in 2023.
Singapore's banking sector grew robustly in 2023, led by strong digital adoption and major bank profits.
Customer and Product Statistics
- Residential mortgages accounted for 35% of total loans in Singapore banks' portfolios in 2023.
- Number of credit cards issued by Singapore banks exceeded 12 million in 2023.
- Wealth management assets under management (AUM) in Singapore reached SGD 5 trillion in 2023.
- SME loans disbursed by Singapore banks totaled SGD 120 billion in 2023.
- Personal loan balances grew 4.5% to SGD 45 billion across Singapore banks in 2023.
- Over 80% of Singapore bank customers used digital banking channels for transactions in 2023.
- Insurance-linked products sales through banks reached SGD 15 billion in premiums in 2023.
- Corporate deposits grew 6% to SGD 900 billion in 2023.
- Trade finance facilities extended by banks amounted to SGD 500 billion in 2023.
- Fixed deposits averaged SGD 2.8% interest rate in 2023.
- Mortgage loans outstanding: SGD 380 billion in 2023.
- Credit card spending volume: SGD 28 billion in 2023.
- Private banking AUM: SGD 2.5 trillion in 2023.
- Unsecured lending growth: 3.2% to SGD 55 billion.
- Number of ATMs operated by banks: 2,800 in 2023.
- Bancassurance penetration: 45% of bank customers in 2023.
- Current account deposits: SGD 250 billion end-2023.
- Syndicated loans arranged: SGD 120 billion in 2023.
- Savings deposits interest rate: 0.05% average in 2023.
Customer and Product Statistics Interpretation
Market Overview
- In 2023, total assets of Singapore's commercial banks reached SGD 2.4 trillion, marking a 5.2% year-on-year growth driven by increased foreign currency lending.
- Singapore's banking sector held SGD 1.8 trillion in customer deposits as of end-2023, with 60% denominated in foreign currencies.
- The big three banks (DBS, OCBC, UOB) controlled 70% of total banking assets in Singapore in 2023.
- Number of licensed full banks in Singapore stood at 30 as of December 2023.
- Wholesale banking assets grew by 8.1% to SGD 1.1 trillion in 2023.
- In 2023, total assets of Singapore's commercial banks reached SGD 2.42 trillion, a 4.8% increase from 2022, primarily from trade finance growth.
- Customer deposits in local currency banks grew to SGD 720 billion by end-2023.
- Market share of foreign banks in assets: 30% in 2023.
- Total number of banking groups supervised by MAS: 118 in 2023.
- Offshore banking units' assets: SGD 1.05 trillion in 2023.
Market Overview Interpretation
Performance Metrics
- Singapore banks' return on equity (ROE) averaged 11.2% in 2023, up from 9.8% in 2022.
- Net interest margin for Singapore banks was 1.85% in 2023, benefiting from higher interest rates.
- DBS Bank reported a net profit of SGD 10.3 billion in 2023, a 11% increase YoY.
- Cost-to-income ratio for Singapore banks improved to 42.5% in 2023 from 45.1% in 2022.
- Non-performing loan (NPL) ratio across Singapore banks was 1.2% as of Q4 2023.
- OCBC Bank's total income rose 8% to SGD 13.1 billion in 2023.
- UOB's earnings per share increased to SGD 4.15 in 2023 from SGD 3.62 in 2022.
- Singapore banks provisioned SGD 2.5 billion for loan losses in 2023.
- Common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio for Singapore banks averaged 15.8% in 2023.
- Total operating income of Singapore banks grew 7.3% to SGD 45 billion in 2023.
- ROE for local banks: 12.1% in Q4 2023.
- Net interest income growth: 15% YoY for DBS in 2023.
- OCBC's non-interest income: SGD 4.2 billion in 2023.
- UOB cost-to-income ratio: 41.8% in 2023.
- Aggregate NPL ratio: 1.1% for Q3 2023.
- Fee and commission income: SGD 12 billion industry-wide in 2023.
- Dividend payout ratio average: 50% for major banks in 2023.
- Trading income contribution: 10% of total for banks in 2023.
- Credit cost ratio: 0.25% in 2023.
- CET1 ratio for DBS: 17.5% end-2023.
Performance Metrics Interpretation
Regulatory Framework
- Basel III compliance achieved by all major Singapore banks ahead of 2023 deadlines.
- AML fines imposed on Singapore banks amounted to SGD 20 million in 2023.
- Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) for banks averaged 140% in 2023.
- Number of stress tests conducted by MAS on banks: 12 in 2023.
- Green bond issuances facilitated by banks reached SGD 15 billion in 2023.
- Capital adequacy ratio (CAR) minimum requirement set at 10.5% for 2023.
- Data protection compliance audits passed by 98% of banks in 2023.
- ESG reporting mandated for all listed banks starting 2023.
- Number of licensed digital banks in Singapore: 5 operational by end-2023.
- Total regulatory capital held by banks: SGD 180 billion in 2023.
- Foreign bank branches: 25 full-service in Singapore as of 2023.
- Singapore's banking secrecy laws updated in 2023 to align with CRS.
- Net stable funding ratio (NSFR): 115% average in 2023.
- Climate risk disclosures by banks: 100% compliance in 2023.
- Number of fintech sandbox approvals: 25 in 2023.
- Anti-money laundering training hours: 50,000 mandated in 2023.
- Sustainable finance taxonomy adopted by banks in 2023.
- Operational resilience framework implemented by all banks 2023.
- Cross-border data transfer approvals: 40 granted in 2023.
- Bank levy on liabilities introduced at 0.15% in 2023.
- Digital token service provider licenses: 18 issued by 2023.
Regulatory Framework Interpretation
Technological Advancements
- Mobile banking app downloads surpassed 15 million in Singapore in 2023.
- 95% of Singapore bank transactions were digital in 2023.
- Number of fintech firms partnering with Singapore banks reached 450 in 2023.
- AI adoption in Singapore banks for fraud detection covered 70% of transactions in 2023.
- Blockchain-based payments processed SGD 10 billion via banks in 2023.
- Open banking APIs usage grew 40% to 5 million calls per month in 2023.
- Robo-advisory AUM in banks hit SGD 8 billion in 2023.
- Contactless payments volume reached 2.5 billion transactions in 2023.
- Cybersecurity investments by Singapore banks totaled SGD 1.2 billion in 2023.
- Cloud migration completed for 60% of core banking systems in 2023.
- Digital wallet linkages: 18 million in Singapore banks 2023.
- Biometric authentication usage: 85% of logins in 2023.
- Number of digital tokens issued: 500+ via bank platforms in 2023.
- Chatbot interactions: 100 million handled by banks in 2023.
- 5G-enabled banking services rolled out to 40% customers in 2023.
- RegTech spending: SGD 500 million by banks in 2023.
- API ecosystem partnerships: 300+ with fintechs in 2023.
- Quantum computing pilots: 3 banks involved in 2023.
- VR training modules adopted by 20 banks in 2023.
- Instant payment transactions: 1.2 billion via PayNow in 2023.
Technological Advancements Interpretation
Sources & References
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