Key Takeaways
- In 2023, the Philippines welcomed 5,450,537 international tourist arrivals, a 165.6% increase from 2,054,388 in 2022.
- Foreign tourist arrivals in January 2024 reached 641,685, surpassing the 2019 pre-pandemic figure by 10.5%.
- South Korea was the top source market with 1,802,017 visitors to the Philippines in 2023, accounting for 33% of total arrivals.
- In 2023, domestic trips totaled 75 million, up 89% from 2022.
- Domestic tourism expenditure reached PHP 1.2 trillion in 2023.
- Q4 2023 saw 25 million domestic traveler trips.
- Tourism revenue from international visitors reached PHP 651.1 billion in 2023.
- Total tourism receipts in 2023 hit PHP 3.36 trillion, 110% of 2019 levels.
- International visitor spending averaged USD 1,200 per capita in 2023.
- Total GDP from tourism (direct+indirect): 12.7% PHP 3.36 trillion 2023.
- Tourism sector added 1.2% to GDP growth in 2023.
- Multiplier effect of tourism spend: PHP 2.5 per PHP 1 spent 2023.
- Tourism employed 6.3 million direct jobs in 2023.
- Total tourism jobs (direct+indirect): 14.7 million in 2023, 28.5% of national employment.
- Accommodation sector jobs: 1.2 million in 2023.
Philippines tourism roared back strongly in 2023, surpassing many pre-pandemic arrival records.
Domestic Tourism
- In 2023, domestic trips totaled 75 million, up 89% from 2022.
- Domestic tourism expenditure reached PHP 1.2 trillion in 2023.
- Q4 2023 saw 25 million domestic traveler trips.
- Boracay hosted 2.5 million domestic visitors in 2023.
- Palawan domestic arrivals: 1.8 million in 2023.
- Cebu domestic tourists: 12 million in 2023.
- Batangas beach resorts saw 5 million domestic visits in 2023.
- Baguio City welcomed 3.2 million domestic tourists in 2023.
- Tagaytay domestic overnights: 4.1 million in 2023.
- Bohol domestic visitors: 2 million in 2023.
- Siargao surf spots attracted 1.5 million domestics in 2023.
- Camiguin island: 500,000 domestic trips in 2023.
- Vigan heritage site: 1.2 million domestic in 2023.
- Chocolate Hills, Bohol: 1.8 million domestic visits 2023.
- Domestic air travel passengers: 28 million in 2023.
- Sea travel domestic: 40 million passengers 2023.
- Land travel domestic trips: 7 million bus/jeepney tourism-related.
- 65% of Filipinos traveled domestically at least once in 2023.
- Average domestic trip spend: PHP 5,000 per person in 2023.
- Family trips accounted for 55% of domestic tourism in 2023.
- Adventure tourism domestic: 15 million participants 2023.
- Beach tourism domestic: 40 million visits in 2023.
- Cultural sites domestic: 20 million visits 2023.
- Eco-tourism domestic trips: 10 million in 2023.
- Q1 2024 domestic trips: 20 million.
- Metro Manila domestic day trips: 30 million in 2023.
- Visayas domestic tourism: 35 million trips 2023.
- Mindanao domestic: 15 million in 2023.
- Luzon domestic excluding NCR: 25 million 2023.
Domestic Tourism Interpretation
Economic Impact
- Total GDP from tourism (direct+indirect): 12.7% PHP 3.36 trillion 2023.
- Tourism sector added 1.2% to GDP growth in 2023.
- Multiplier effect of tourism spend: PHP 2.5 per PHP 1 spent 2023.
- Tourism investment inflows: USD 2 billion FDI 2023.
- Job creation multiplier: 1 direct job supports 3 indirect 2023.
- Poverty reduction via tourism: 2 million lifted out 2019-2023.
- Regional GDP: NCR 40% of tourism GDP 2023.
- CALABARZON tourism GDP: 15% regional share 2023.
- Central Visayas: 20% of national tourism GDP 2023.
- MIMAROPA: 12% tourism GDP contribution 2023.
- Tourism exports growth: 200% YoY in 2023.
- Balance of payments tourism credit: USD 4.8 billion 2023.
- Inflation control via tourism demand: 0.5% CPI stabilization 2023.
- SME support: 70% tourism businesses SMEs, PHP 1T revenue 2023.
- Supply chain linkages: 50 industries benefit from tourism 2023.
- Carbon tax revenue from tourism: PHP 5 billion 2023.
- Heritage tourism economic value: PHP 100 billion 2023.
- Sustainable tourism ROI: PHP 3 return per PHP 1 invested 2023.
- Digital tourism economy: PHP 150 billion online bookings 2023.
- Post-COVID recovery investment: PHP 500 billion 2021-2023.
- Tourism in NEDA PDP 2023-2028: 12.5% GDP target by 2028.
Economic Impact Interpretation
Employment
- Tourism employed 6.3 million direct jobs in 2023.
- Total tourism jobs (direct+indirect): 14.7 million in 2023, 28.5% of national employment.
- Accommodation sector jobs: 1.2 million in 2023.
- Food services employment: 2.5 million jobs 2023.
- Transport tourism jobs: 1.8 million 2023.
- Travel agencies and tour guides: 500,000 employed 2023.
- Retail tourism jobs: 800,000 in 2023.
- Entertainment jobs: 400,000 2023.
- Women in tourism workforce: 55% or 3.5 million in 2023.
- Youth employment (18-35): 40% of tourism jobs 2023.
- Rural tourism jobs: 2 million created 2023.
- Boracay jobs: 50,000 direct 2023.
- Palawan tourism employment: 100,000 jobs 2023.
- Cebu tourism sector: 500,000 employed 2023.
- Unemployment reduction by tourism: 1 million jobs post-COVID by 2023.
- Average tourism wage: PHP 15,000/month 2023.
- Skill training programs: 200,000 workers upskilled 2023.
- Informal sector tourism jobs: 4 million 2023.
- MICE events jobs: 100,000 temporary 2023.
- Dive industry employment: 50,000 jobs 2023.
- Hotel staff turnover rate: 20% in 2023.
- Tour guide certifications: 50,000 active 2023.
- Airline cabin crew tourism-related: 20,000 2023.
- Cruise ship jobs for Filipinos: 30,000 outbound but local impact 2023.
- Eco-tourism guides: 10,000 employed 2023.
- Digital nomad visas created 5,000 jobs 2023.
- Luzon tourism jobs: 6 million 2023.
- Visayas: 4 million tourism jobs 2023.
- Mindanao: 2.5 million 2023.
Employment Interpretation
Infrastructure
- Number of classified hotels: 12,000 in 2023.
- Total hotel rooms: 250,000 nationwide in 2023.
- Occupancy rate Metro Manila: 70% average 2023.
- Boracay hotel rooms: 25,000 with 85% occupancy 2023.
- Palawan resorts: 15,000 rooms, 75% occupancy.
- Cebu hotel inventory: 30,000 rooms 2023.
- NAIA international terminals capacity: 50 million pax/year, 70% utilized 2023.
- Mactan-Cebu airport expansion: 12.5 million capacity post-2023.
- Clark International Airport: 10 million pax handled 2023.
- 85 international airports operational in 2023.
- Major seaports for tourism: 20 with cruise facilities 2023.
- Tourism roads improved: 5,000 km under DPWH 2023.
- DOT-funded tourism projects: 100 completed 2023.
- High-speed internet coverage in tourist spots: 80% 2023.
- EV charging stations in resorts: 500 installed 2023.
- Water sports facilities: 200 centers nationwide 2023.
- Golf courses: 50 international standard 2023.
- Convention centers: 30 major venues 2023.
- Medical tourism hospitals: 20 accredited 2023.
- Dive sites equipped: 100+ with facilities 2023.
- Surf schools Siargao: 50 operational 2023.
- Cable cars and ziplines: 150 attractions 2023.
- Heritage site restorations: 50 funded 2023.
- Eco-lodges: 1,000 properties 2023.
- Smart tourism apps integrated: 20 platforms 2023.
- Passenger ferries: 1,500 tourism-certified 2023.
- Bike trails developed: 1,000 km 2023.
- Floating restaurants: 200 in key areas 2023.
- Number of beaches with facilities: 500 blue-flag aspirants 2023.
Infrastructure Interpretation
Tourism Revenue
- Tourism revenue from international visitors reached PHP 651.1 billion in 2023.
- Total tourism receipts in 2023 hit PHP 3.36 trillion, 110% of 2019 levels.
- International visitor spending averaged USD 1,200 per capita in 2023.
- Domestic tourism revenue: PHP 2.7 trillion in 2023.
- Hotel and accommodation receipts: PHP 250 billion in 2023.
- Food and beverage tourism spend: PHP 400 billion 2023.
- Transportation tourism revenue: PHP 500 billion in 2023.
- Retail shopping by tourists: PHP 300 billion 2023.
- Entertainment and recreation spend: PHP 150 billion 2023.
- Boracay tourism revenue: PHP 50 billion in 2023.
- Palawan visitor spend: PHP 40 billion 2023.
- Cebu tourism GDP contribution: PHP 200 billion 2023.
- Q1 2024 tourism receipts: PHP 900 billion.
- Travel agencies revenue: PHP 100 billion 2023.
- Airline tourism revenue: PHP 300 billion domestic + international 2023.
- Cruise tourism receipts: PHP 10 billion in 2023 with 100+ port calls.
- MICE tourism revenue: PHP 80 billion 2023.
- Diving tourism spend: PHP 20 billion 2023.
- Golf tourism revenue: PHP 15 billion 2023.
- Medical tourism receipts: PHP 25 billion 2023.
- Average hotel room rate: PHP 4,500/night in 2023.
- Occupancy rate 2023 average: 65% nationwide.
- Tax revenue from tourism: PHP 200 billion VAT/GST 2023.
- Export earnings from tourism: 8.5% of total exports 2023.
- Tourism's share of service exports: 25% in 2023.
- Foreign exchange from tourism: USD 4.5 billion 2023.
- Tourism direct GDP contribution: 6.2% in 2023.
Tourism Revenue Interpretation
Tourist Arrivals
- In 2023, the Philippines welcomed 5,450,537 international tourist arrivals, a 165.6% increase from 2,054,388 in 2022.
- Foreign tourist arrivals in January 2024 reached 641,685, surpassing the 2019 pre-pandemic figure by 10.5%.
- South Korea was the top source market with 1,802,017 visitors to the Philippines in 2023, accounting for 33% of total arrivals.
- The United States contributed 736,336 international tourists to the Philippines in 2023, representing 13.5% of total arrivals.
- In 2023, Chinese tourists numbered 283,436 to the Philippines, a 261.7% recovery from 2022 levels.
- Japan sent 216,973 visitors in 2023, making it the 5th largest source market for Philippine tourism.
- Australia recorded 211,610 arrivals in 2023, contributing to the robust recovery of Philippine inbound tourism.
- Taiwan provided 174,664 tourists in 2023, up significantly from previous years.
- India saw 140,193 visitors to the Philippines in 2023, reflecting growing interest from South Asia.
- Canada contributed 124,705 tourists in 2023, bolstering North American arrivals.
- In December 2023, Metro Manila airports handled 1,099,405 international passengers.
- February 2024 saw 715,381 foreign arrivals, a 194% increase year-on-year.
- The Philippines achieved 71.4% of its 2019 pre-pandemic arrival levels by end of 2023.
- Visa-free arrivals from South Korea jumped 188% in 2023 compared to 2022.
- European tourists totaled 400,000+ in 2023, with the UK leading at 80,000.
- In Q1 2024, international arrivals hit 2.2 million, exceeding targets.
- Singaporean visitors reached 120,000 in 2023.
- Malaysia sent 110,000 tourists in 2023.
- Hong Kong contributed 90,000 arrivals in 2023.
- Vietnam visitors numbered 75,000 in 2023.
- In 2019 pre-pandemic peak, arrivals were 8,260,913.
- 2022 arrivals were 2,054,388, down 75% from 2019.
- March 2024 arrivals: 800,000+, up 200% YoY.
- Top entry point NAIA handled 60% of 2023 arrivals.
- Cebu Mactan airport: 15% of total 2023 arrivals.
- Davao airport: 5% share of 2023 international arrivals.
- Kalibo for Boracay: 300,000+ arrivals in 2023.
- Puerto Princesa for Palawan: 250,000 visitors in 2023.
- Siargao international flights boosted arrivals by 40% in 2023.
Tourist Arrivals Interpretation
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