01 Industry overview
The mining & metals industry at a glance
The mining and metals industry is being reshaped by supply-chain security and energy-transition demand, while U.S. nonfuel mineral production reached $112 billion in 2025.
- $112B[78]
- U.S. nonfuel production, 2025
- $38.1B[93]
- U.S. metal production, 2025
- 77%[67]
- Top-three mining share, 2024
- +25%[94]
- Metals prices forecast, 2026
- Market size
- U.S. nonfuel mineral production was valued at $112 billion in 2025, including $38.1 billion of metal production and $73.7 billion of industrial minerals. Mineral-reliant industries represented $4.09 trillion of U.S. economic value in 2025.[78][93]
- Market share & regions
- Critical-mineral supply remains geographically concentrated: the top three mining countries accounted for 77% of production for key energy minerals in 2024. China increased its share of global copper-smelting capacity from about 15% in 2005 to 50% in 2025.[67]
- Segmentation
- The industry spans metals and industrial minerals, with major value chains including steelmaking, base metals, precious metals, battery materials, rare earths, aggregates and cement minerals. In the United States in 2025, industrial minerals generated $73.7 billion of production value versus $38.1 billion for metals.[93]
- Key players & concentration
- Concentration is strongest in processing and refining rather than mining alone. Excluding rare earths, the average share of the top refining country rose to 72% in 2025 from 70% in 2023; China accounted for about 50% of global copper-smelting capacity in 2025.[67]
- Pricing
- The World Bank forecasts metals prices to rise 25% in 2026, with aluminum, copper and tin reaching record highs, before declining 3% in 2027. In the United States, gold and silver prices increased 38% and 34%, respectively, in 2025.[94][93]
- Trends, drivers & challenges
- Demand is being supported by renewable power, electric vehicles, transmission networks, data centers and defense applications. Key challenges include supply disruptions, export controls, long permitting timelines and the higher cost of diversification: refining capital costs outside dominant suppliers are 20% to more than 150% higher, while operating costs average about 50% higher.[94][67]
- Consumer behavior & competition
- End-user competition is increasingly shaped by security of supply, traceability and lower-carbon sourcing, not only by spot price. The IEA reports that recycling could raise the average contribution of secondary supply for key energy minerals from about 10% today to nearly 20% by 2040, while China holds more than three-quarters of battery pre-treatment capacity and 90% of material-recovery capacity.[67]
- M&A
- Mining M&A remained concentrated in copper and gold in 2025. S&P Global reported nine announced deals valued above $1 billion, with the five largest being direct company acquisitions; the largest after the Anglo-Teck transaction was Coeur Mining’s $6.88 billion acquisition of New Gold, announced in November 2025.[30]
- Regulation
- The United States’ final 2025 critical-minerals list expanded from 50 to 60 minerals, adding materials including copper, uranium, phosphate, potash and metallurgical coal. U.S. policy also used the Defense Production Act in 2026 to support recoverable critical minerals and materials.[67][95]
02 Ranking
Top 10 Companies in the Mining & Metals Industry
The leading companies in the mining & metals industry, ranked on market impact, performance, momentum, innovation and brand popularity.
Updated November 10, 2026 · Next review December 10, 2026
Barrick Mining Corporation leads Gitnux's 2026 mining & metals ranking with an Overall score of 9.2, with 3.26 million ounces of gold and 220,000 tonnes of copper produced in 2025. BHP is the highest-ranked bulk commodity miner at 9.1, backed by an operating margin of 39.47%.
Ranked by Overall score · How we score ↓
Editor's top 3 picks
Where to start, by need.
#1 Overall · Leader in gold & copper mining
Barrick Mining Corporation
CA
Ranked #1 · 9.2 · Gold & copper mining
Why we picked it: Its gold and copper segment is quantified by 2025 production volumes.
Leader in iron-ore mining
BHP
AU
Ranked #2 · 9.1 · Iron-ore mining
Why we picked it: Its diversified mining portfolio spans iron ore, copper, metallurgical coal and potash.
Leader in industrial metals trading
Glencore
CH
Ranked #3 · 8.9 · Industrial metals trading
Why we picked it: Its diversified model pairs production with commodity marketing across a wide set of inputs.
Pick 1 is the #1 company overall. Picks 2 and 3 are the highest-ranked companies in the top 5 that add a new segment.
Full ranking
| # | Company | Overall ↓ | Impact | Performance | Momentum | Innovation | Company snapshot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barrick Mining Corporation Gold & copper mining · CA | 9.2 | 8.9 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 8.8 | |
Company snapshot · Barrick Mining Corporation · Data as of November 10, 2026 Barrick produced 3.26 million ounces of gold and 220,000 tonnes of copper in 2025.[96]
| |||||||
| 2 | BHP Iron-ore mining · AU | 9.1 | 8.9 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 9.3 | |
Company snapshot · BHP · Data as of November 10, 2026 BHP is a global resources company producing iron ore, copper, metallurgical coal and potash.[25]
| |||||||
| 3 | Glencore Industrial metals trading · CH | 8.9 | 9.9 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.8 | |
Company snapshot · Glencore · Data as of November 10, 2026 Glencore produces and markets more than 60 commodities across a global industrial network.[73]
| |||||||
| 4 | Zijin Mining Gold & copper mining · CN | 8.9 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 7.6 | |
Company snapshot · Zijin Mining · Data as of November 10, 2026 Zijin Mining produced 2.89 million ounces of gold and 1.09 million tonnes of mined copper in 2025.[97]
| |||||||
| 5 | Rio Tinto Iron-ore mining · GB | 8.9 | 9.3 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 9.3 | |
Company snapshot · Rio Tinto · Data as of November 10, 2026 Rio Tinto operates across 34 countries with core products including iron ore, copper, aluminium and lithium.[24]
| |||||||
| 6 | Newmont Gold, copper, silver, zinc and lead mining · US | 8.6 | 8.3 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 7.0 | |
Company snapshot · Newmont · Data as of November 10, 2026 Newmont describes itself as a global gold company with operations and assets across multiple continents.[98]
| |||||||
| 7 | Cameco Uranium mining, processing and nuclear fuel · CA | 8.3 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 9.3 | 7.7 | |
Company snapshot · Cameco · Data as of November 10, 2026 Cameco produced 21.0 million pounds of uranium and sold 33.0 million pounds in 2025.[99]
| |||||||
| 8 | Vale Iron ore, nickel, copper and logistics · BR | 8.3 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 7.5 | |
Company snapshot · Vale · Data as of November 10, 2026 Vale produced 336 million tonnes of iron ore in 2025 and operates a major base-metals business.[100]
| |||||||
| 9 | KGHM Polska Miedź Copper, silver, nickel and precious-metals mining · PL | 8.2 | 7.3 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.2 | |
Company snapshot · KGHM Polska Miedź · Data as of November 10, 2026 KGHM produced 710,000 tonnes of payable copper in 2025 and is a major silver producer.[101]
| |||||||
| 10 | Freeport-McMoRan Copper, gold and molybdenum mining · US | 8.1 | 7.0 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 9.3 | |
Company snapshot · Freeport-McMoRan · Data as of November 10, 2026 Freeport-McMoRan supplied approximately 7% of the world's mined copper in 2025.[102]
| |||||||
How we score
- Impact (30%): scale and weight in the market (revenue, market share, employees, market position).
- Performance (20%): recent revenue growth and operating margin; an analyst assessment where a company does not publish them.
- Momentum (20%): growth trajectory and future potential.
- Innovation (15%): R&D intensity and how technologically advanced the company is.
Popularity (brand search demand, 15%) counts toward Overall but is not published as a column. Overall leaves out what is not known.
Scale Scores are shown on a 7–10 scale with one decimal; bars start at 7.0.
Cadence Recalculated when new figures are published; next review December 10, 2026.
Independence. Rankings are editorially independent. Scores, ranks, picks and the verdict follow the method above; no company can pay to change them.
Cite this ranking
APA
Samuel Norberg. (2026, November 10). Top 10 companies in the mining & metals industry. In Mining & Metals Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/mining-and-metals-industry-statistics/#top-companies
Revenue of the largest mining & metals companies
Glencore leads with $247.5B in annual revenue (group level, converted to USD).
03 Trends & forecasts
Top 10 Mining & Metals Industry Trends & Forecasts 2027
What is changing in the mining & metals industry, with the evidence behind each trend and a forecast for 2027.
Forecasts were generated by an AI model from the cited evidence. They are estimates, not guarantees.
01Clean-energy demand keeps lifting copper
High confidenceThe World Bank says metals prices reached record highs in 2026 amid demand from renewable energy, electric vehicles and data centers. The IEA expects copper supply concentration to intensify through 2035, increasing the strategic importance of new supply.[94][67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, copper demand should remain structurally strong even if broader metals prices soften. Producers are likely to prioritize brownfield expansions, offtake agreements and acquisitions over rapid greenfield development.
02Critical-mineral supply stays concentrated
High confidenceThe IEA reports that the top three mining countries supplied 77% of key energy minerals in 2024, up from 73% in 2020. It also expects the top three refined-material suppliers to retain an average 82% share in 2035.[67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, concentration will remain a defining supply-chain risk, particularly for copper, nickel and cobalt. New projects in alternative jurisdictions will improve resilience only gradually because development timelines are long.
03Refining remains more concentrated than mining
High confidenceThe IEA says the average share of the top three refining nations for key energy minerals rose from about 82% in 2020 to 86% in 2024. China is the dominant refiner for 19 of the 20 minerals analyzed, with an average share of about 70%.[67]
Forecast 2027: By 2027, midstream processing capacity will attract more policy support and investment than mining alone. However, China and Indonesia are likely to retain dominant positions in several strategic refining chains.
04Copper smelting capacity shifts toward China
High confidenceThe IEA reports that China accounted for more than 90% of global copper-smelting capacity growth since 2005, increasing its share of global capacity from about 15% to 50% by 2025. Smelter utilization outside China fell below 70% in 2025, compared with about 85% in China.[67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, non-Chinese smelters will face continued margin pressure unless they secure low-cost energy, concentrate supply or policy support. Consolidation and closures are more likely than broad-based capacity expansion outside China.
05Metals prices ease after 2026 surge
High confidenceThe World Bank forecasts metals prices to rise 25% in 2026, with aluminum, copper and tin reaching record highs, before declining 3% in 2027. It attributes the 2026 increase to strong demand and supply disruptions.[94]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, average base-metals prices should decline modestly but remain above pre-pandemic norms. Volatility will remain elevated because geopolitical disruptions and trade restrictions can quickly offset incremental supply growth.
06Precious metals retain elevated valuations
High confidenceThe World Bank forecasts precious-metals prices to rise 40% in 2026 and remain more than three times their 2015–19 average in 2027. It cites safe-haven demand linked to geopolitical and policy uncertainty.[94]
Forecast 2027: Gold and silver should remain among the strongest-performing mining commodities in 2027, although gains are likely to moderate from 2026. High prices will support exploration, mine extensions and precious-metals acquisitions.
07Battery recycling scales but stays concentrated
High confidenceThe IEA estimates that average recycling rates for key energy minerals could rise from around 10% today to nearly 20% by 2040. China accounts for more than three-quarters of global battery pre-treatment capacity and 90% of material-recovery capacity.[67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, recycling capacity additions will accelerate in North America, Europe and Korea, but China will remain the leading processing hub. Available feedstock will constrain utilization until larger volumes of end-of-life EV batteries arrive later in the 2030s.
08Battery-material demand remains China-centered
High confidenceThe IEA reports that China supplies almost 85% of cathode active materials and more than 90% of anode active materials. China is also responsible for 80% of graphite mining and more than 90% of graphite refining.[67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, battery manufacturers and automakers will continue building regional supply chains, but China will retain a substantial cost and scale advantage. Competition will focus increasingly on qualifying non-Chinese materials rather than eliminating Chinese inputs entirely.
09Diversification projects remain costlier
High confidenceThe IEA finds that capital costs for refining projects outside dominant suppliers are 20% to more than 150% higher, while operating costs average about 50% higher. It identifies energy prices, infrastructure gaps, skills shortages and lengthy permitting as additional barriers.[67]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, governments will continue using grants, tax incentives, strategic purchasing and offtake guarantees to close the cost gap. Without such support, many alternative refining projects will struggle to reach final investment decision.
10Critical-mineral policy broadens in scope
High confidenceThe U.S. Department of the Interior’s final 2025 critical-minerals list covers 60 minerals, adding materials including copper, uranium, phosphate, potash, silicon and metallurgical coal. The list is intended to be updated at least every two years as supply conditions change.[103]
Forecast 2027: In 2027, critical-mineral policy will increasingly include bulk materials and minerals tied to food, defense and industrial resilience, not only battery metals. This will expand eligibility for domestic-production incentives and increase scrutiny of import dependence.
04 Statistics
Technology & Innovation
AI and automation show up in adoption metrics, including 6.1% of firms adopting AI in 2022 and 50 autonomous trucks remotely controlled from Rio Tinto’s Perth centre.
AI in the mining & metals industry
- 6.1% of firms supporting Canada’s mining, oil and gas industries adopted artificial intelligence in 2022.[1]
- 40% of mineral-exploration professionals identified AI mineral targeting, database upgrades or collaborative cloud geoscience tools as top near-term technology focuses in 2025.[2]
- 36% of mining and metals executives listed decision intelligence using AI or machine learning among their digital priorities for the next one to two years in 2023.[3]
- 21% of mineral-exploration professionals used AI or machine-learning tools regularly in 2025.[2]
- 7.3% of Canadian mining enterprises invested in artificial intelligence technology in 2023.[4]
- 100% of mining companies in an IISD survey used software employing AI to recommend or take autonomous decisions.[5]
Automation in the mining & metals industry
- 68% of mine owners’ condition-monitoring data collection was automated in 2024.[6]
- 24% of mine owners fully automated their condition-monitoring data collection in 2024.[6]
- 50 autonomous trucks were remotely controlled from Rio Tinto’s Perth operations centre, according to the 2024 mining automation report.[7]
- 17% of mining service providers fully automated their condition-monitoring data collection in 2024.[6]
- 4.2% of key mobile mining equipment units were autonomous, autonomous-ready or tele-remote in 2025.[8]
- Less than 1% of key mobile mining equipment was autonomous, autonomous-ready or tele-remote in 2020.[8]
Digital Transformation in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across metals companies surveyed globally, 28% were developing a digital-transformation strategy in 2025.[9]
- Across metals companies surveyed globally, 44% had a digital-transformation strategy and were actively taking steps forward in 2025.[9]
- Mining and metals executives ranked process intelligence, data mining and robotic-process automation as a digital priority for 56% of respondents in 2024.[10]
- U.S. mining firms recorded a 70.90% digitalization rate in the latest federal business-technology survey.[11]
- Across metals companies surveyed globally, 20% did not have a digital-transformation road map in 2025.[9]
Technology Adoption in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Among global mining and metals companies, 31% identified 5G networks as one of the two technologies most likely to increase metal supplies over the next five years in 2023.[12]
- Among global mining and metals companies, 21% identified technologies that enhance recovery from recycled materials as a leading supply-enabling technology in 2023.[12]
- Nevada mining association members reported 40.4% adoption of cloud computing, 35.3% adoption of encryption and cybersecurity, and 33.8% adoption of IoT and connected devices in 2021.[13]
- Among global mining and metals companies, 48% said artificial intelligence would have the greatest impact on increasing metal supplies over the next five years in 2023.[12]
- Among global mining and metals companies, 17% identified autonomous steel production, such as autonomous vehicles, among the two technologies with the greatest expected supply impact in 2023.[12]
Cloud Computing in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Global mining executives said high-power computing and cloud would affect their businesses within one year for 52.6% of respondents in the Mining Journal survey.[14]
- Mining executives identified cloud adoption as a digital priority for 12% of respondents planning investments over the next one to two years in 2024.[10]
- U.S. mining businesses reported a 37.05% cloud-computing adoption rate in the federal business-technology survey.[11]
- Global mining executives expected high-power computing and cloud to affect their businesses within five to ten years for 92.2% of respondents.[14]
Big Data in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Mining executives expected big data and predictive analytics to affect their businesses within five to ten years for 95.7% of respondents.[14]
- Global mining and metals companies ranked data analytics among the two technologies most likely to increase metal supplies, with 42% selecting it in 2023.[12]
- Mining executives said big data and predictive analytics could affect their businesses within one year for 40.5% of respondents in the Mining Journal survey.[14]
- Chilean mining companies reported that 9.02% performed big-data analysis in the sectoral Industry 4.0 study.[15]
05 Statistics
Data & Analytics
Data capability gaps are quantified: 33% of mining respondents said they lacked necessary information for data-driven decisions in 2023, while 14% flagged reporting tools showing data access as a challenge.
Business intelligence in the mining & metals industry
- 18% of global metals companies had a business-intelligence initiative in progress in 2024.[9]
- 15% of global metals companies were upgrading an existing customer-relationship-management system in 2024.[9]
- 18% of global metals companies were offering an e-commerce option for customers in 2024.[9]
- 54% of global metals companies said production was the area where automation had the greatest business impact in 2024.[9]
- 16% of global metals companies were implementing a new customer-relationship-management system in 2024.[9]
- 22% of global metals companies said quality was among the three areas where automation had the greatest impact in 2024.[9]
Data analytics in the mining & metals industry
- 22% of nontechnical employees in global metals companies most commonly used Microsoft Power BI for business-data analytics in 2024.[9]
- 56% of mining and metals leaders identified process intelligence, including data mining, and robotic-process automation as a digital priority for the next one to two years in 2024.[16]
- 36% of mining and metals leaders identified decision intelligence using artificial intelligence or machine learning as a digital priority for the next one to two years in 2024.[16]
- 59% of senior mining and metals leaders said digital initiatives were critical to organizational success in 2025.[17]
- 16% of global metals companies were exploring possible uses of business-data analytics tools in 2024.[9]
- 12% of global metals companies consistently used business-data analytics to make predictions about future outcomes in 2024.[9]
Data Quality in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 50% expressed high confidence in their organisation’s ability to manage data quality in 2023.[18]
- Across mining respondents globally, 33% said they lacked the necessary information to make data-driven decisions in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 30% rated unmanaged historical data as a significant data-management challenge in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 30% identified real-time access to datasets in a usable format as their biggest collaboration challenge in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 36% identified knowing they had the most current and best-quality data as their biggest collaboration challenge in 2023.[18]
Data Governance in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 30% reported having an established data-management framework in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals without an established framework globally, 56% planned to obtain one within three years in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 45% reported having an established data chain of custody in 2023.[18]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 29% said a single source of truth was the most important expected outcome from resolving data-management issues in 2023.[19]
- Across geoprofessionals globally, 14% said reporting tools showing who accessed or edited data were their biggest collaboration challenge in 2023.[18]
KPIs in the mining & metals industry
- 7.9 million tonnes was Zimplats' ore mined in 2024.[20]
- 4 work-related fatalities were recorded by Glencore in 2024.[21]
- 0.75 injuries per 200,000 hours worked was Kenmare Resources' all-injury frequency rate in 2025.[22]
- 64% was Kenmare Resources' mine overall utilization rate in 2025.[22]
- 645,900 ounces was Zimplats' 6E production in 2024.[20]
- 78.7% was Zimplats' concentrator 6E recovery rate in 2024.[20]
06 Statistics
Strategy & Growth
Capacity and value moves are stated with target shifts, including Vale’s 6% increase to a 340–360 million tonnes annual iron-ore capacity target by 2026.
Growth in the mining & metals industry
- 6% was Vale’s increase in iron-ore production capacity target to 340–360 million tonnes annually by 2026, from the 2024 base described by Moody’s.[23]
- 13% was Rio Tinto’s increase in mined copper production to 697,000 tonnes in 2024 globally.[24]
- 8% was BHP’s increase in copper production to more than 2 million tonnes in FY2025 globally.[25]
- 75% was Rio Tinto’s increase in copper underlying EBITDA to US$3.437 billion in 2024 globally.[24]
- 39% was Rio Tinto’s increase in copper segment revenue to US$9.275 billion in 2024 globally.[24]
- 71% was Brazil’s increase in lithium spodumene-concentrate production between 2023 and 2024.[26]
Differentiation in the mining & metals industry
- 38.4% was the recycled-content share of KME Mansfeld’s purchased materials in 2024 Germany.[27]
- 64.0% was Kumba Iron Ore’s average iron content in high-grade iron ore in 2025 South Africa.[28]
- 42% of Rio Tinto’s primary aluminium sold was value-added product in 2025 globally.[23]
- US$295 per tonne was Rio Tinto’s average product premium for value-added aluminium sold in 2024.[29]
- 2,500 field demonstrations supported Anglo American’s POLY4 crop-nutrient differentiation through 2025.[28]
- US$86 per tonne was Rio Tinto’s average product premium over the five years through 2023.[29]
Mergers and acquisitions in the mining & metals industry
- 192.5 million ounces was the gold reserve-and-resource turnover from qualifying mining acquisitions in 2024 globally.[30]
- US$893 million was the value of First Majestic Silver’s merger agreement with Gatos Silver announced in 2024.[31]
- 180 mining and metals transactions worth US$89 billion were recorded in 2025 for deals above US$25 million globally.[32]
- US$16.1 billion was the value of 13 gold-miner acquisitions covered by FactSet in 2025 globally.[32]
- 16 copper transactions worth US$5.7 billion were recorded in the metals-and-mining M&A market in 2024 globally.[33]
- 32 silver deals worth US$3.0 billion were announced in 2024 globally.[31]
Strategic partnerships in the mining & metals industry
- 30% was Sumitomo Metal Mining’s agreed equity share in Rio Tinto’s Winu copper-gold project in Western Australia in 2024.[24]
- US$195 million was the upfront component of Sumitomo Metal Mining’s Winu investment in Western Australia in 2024.[24]
- 2060 is the end year of the Codelco-SQM partnership for lithium production and marketing in Chile’s Salar de Atacama.[34]
- US$204 million was the deferred-consideration component of Sumitomo Metal Mining’s Winu investment in Western Australia in 2024.[24]
- 50% was each party’s ownership share in the Vicuña joint venture formed by BHP and Lundin Mining in 2025.[25]
- US$50 million was Rio Tinto’s additional conditional funding commitment if the Salar de Maricunga joint venture delivers first lithium by 2030.[35]
07 Statistics
People & Workforce
Workforce pressure is tied to turnover and retirement expectations, with 221,000 U.S. mining workers expected to retire by 2029.
Hiring in the mining & metals industry
- 221,000 U.S. mining workers, representing more than half of the workforce, are expected to retire by 2029, according to industry analysis.[36]
- 2,636 PGM appointments and 1,456 gold appointments were made in Sibanye-Stillwater’s South African operations in 2024.[37]
- 10% of U.S. coal-fuels mining and extraction employers rated hiring as very difficult in 2024.[38]
- 702 women completed operator and maintainer training at BHP’s Escondida mine in Chile by the end of 2024, creating a recruitment pipeline.[25]
- 70% of young people surveyed by the Canadian Mining Industry Human Resources Council said they definitely or probably would not work in mining.[3]
Employee retention in the mining & metals industry
- 17.4% was Sibanye-Stillwater’s 2024 turnover rate among U.S. miners.[39]
- 0.59% was Sibanye-Stillwater’s 2024 turnover rate for women in management in South Africa.[39]
- 2.96% was Sibanye-Stillwater’s 2024 turnover rate for management employees in South Africa.[39]
- 17.30% was Sibanye-Stillwater’s employee turnover rate at its South African gold operations in 2024.[39]
- 67% of mining and metals employees were engaged in Culture Amp’s July 2026 industry dataset.[40]
Remote Work in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across Chilean mining and supplier companies, remote work covered 8.9% of extraction workers, 10.5% of processing workers, and 9.8% of maintenance workers, according to a survey referring to 2020.[41]
- Across Chilean mining and supplier companies, 55.6% of mining companies reported applying remote work during the pandemic, according to a survey referring to 2020.[41]
- In the U.S. mining industry, about 16% of workers worked remotely at least sometimes during October 2023–September 2024, including hybrid and fully remote work.[42]
- Across Chilean mining and supplier companies, 34.5% introduced remote work in main-value-chain positions such as extraction, processing, and maintenance, according to a survey referring to 2020.[41]
- 100% of surveyed large-scale mining companies in Chile adopted virtual work in administration and support areas during the COVID-19 period, according to a survey referring to 2020.[41]
Hybrid Work in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- 3.4% of U.S. farming, fishing and forestry workers worked remotely at least sometimes during October 2023–September 2024, including hybrid and fully remote work.[42]
- 16% of U.S. mining workers worked remotely at least sometimes during October 2023–September 2024, including hybrid and fully remote work.[42]
- 76% of mining, quarrying, and oil-and-gas workers surveyed globally considered hybrid or remote work in an international relocation destination appealing in 2025.[43]
- 2.4% of U.S. construction and extraction workers worked remotely at least sometimes during October 2023–September 2024, including hybrid and fully remote work.[42]
Upskilling in the mining & metals industry
- 702 women completed technical training at BHP’s Escondida operation in Chile by the end of calendar 2024.[25]
- 3,948 Rio Tinto leaders completed mental-health and wellbeing training in 2025.[24]
- 17,182 digitally disconnected Rio Tinto employees completed updated Code of Conduct training in person in 2025.[24]
- 21,693 digitally connected Rio Tinto employees completed updated Code of Conduct training in 2025.[24]
- 57 average training hours per worker were reported by Glencore in 2017 for employees and contractors.[44]
Employee Engagement in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across approximately 25 mining and metals organizations, 67% of employees were engaged in a Culture Amp benchmark collected from July 2025 through June 2026.[40]
- Across approximately 25 mining and metals organizations, 23% of employees were considering or actively seeking another job in a benchmark collected from July 2025 through June 2026.[40]
- At Mineral Resources Limited, 70% employee engagement was recorded in the FY2024 annual survey, three percentage points above the reported industry average of 67%.[45]
- Across approximately 25 mining and metals organizations, the median employee net promoter score was 4 in a Culture Amp benchmark collected from July 2025 through June 2026.[40]
- Across approximately 25 mining and metals organizations, 27% of employees disagreed that the company acted when someone was not delivering in their role in a benchmark collected from July 2025 through June 2026.[40]
DEI in the mining & metals industry
- 39% of AusIMM diversity-survey respondents believed sexual harassment was very common or quite common in mining.[46]
08 Statistics
Customer & Sales
Customer experience in the mining & metals industry
- 100% of Banpu’s mining-business customers reported satisfaction in 2021, according to its annual customer survey.[47]
- 8.5 out of 10 was Vale’s average iron-ore customer-satisfaction score in 2022, based on responses from final customers globally.[48]
- 93% of TOMRA Mining survey respondents were satisfied with technical-support availability, competence and service-engineer work quality in 2024.[33]
- 99% of Banpu’s mining-business customers reported satisfaction in 2024, according to its annual customer survey.[47]
- 8.9 out of 10 was Vale’s average iron-ore customer-satisfaction score in 2023, based on responses from final customers globally.[48]
Customer retention in the mining & metals industry
- More than 90% was Weir’s customer-retention rate for its mining software solutions in 2025.[49]
- 86% of Implats’ surveyed customers had procured products from the company for at least nine years in 2022.[50]
- 30% was the mining industry’s customer-retention performance score in The CMO Survey’s August 2021 industry comparison.[51]
- 93% was Micromine’s customer-retention rate, reported by Weir during its 2025 capital-markets presentation.[52]
09 Statistics
Marketing & Brand
Brand and digital reach metrics are included alongside adoption and spending numbers, such as 67.8% of the marketing budget spent on digital marketing in February 2022.
Digital marketing in the mining & metals industry
- 30% was the maximum reported reduction in marketing, sales and finance overhead costs from digital initiatives in the BCG metals and mining survey.[53]
- 10% of metals and mining industry leaders viewed data as a corporate asset in the BCG Digital Acceleration Index survey.[53]
- 70.0% of purchased marketing-technology tools were being utilized by mining and construction companies in Spring 2024.[51]
- 67.8% of the marketing budget was spent on digital marketing by mining and construction companies in February 2022.[51]
- 25% of 75 large metals and mining companies used customized digital solutions in the BCG Digital Acceleration Index survey.[53]
Branding in the mining & metals industry
- AAA was BHP’s brand-strength rating in 2024, making it the strongest brand in the mining, metals and minerals sector.[54]
- USD1.3 billion was the 2024 brand value assigned to newcomer CMOC.[54]
- USD1.4 billion was the 2024 brand value assigned to newcomer Chinalco.[54]
- 8 of the 50 top mining, metals and minerals brands were from the United States in 2024.[54]
- USD1.1 billion was JSW Steel’s mining and metals brand value in 2024.[54]
Influencer Marketing in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- In 2026, Cory Rockwell’s underground-mining TikTok content had accumulated 5 million likes, providing a sector-specific audience benchmark for employee and operator advocacy.[56]
- In 2026, underground mining influencer Cory Rockwell had 117,100 TikTok followers, using videos about explosives, haul trucking, bolting and underground work.[56]
- In 2026, Colombian mining and metallurgy student Paula Mineria had 110,600 TikTok followers, illustrating the reach of mining-focused influencer content.[56]
- In 2026, Cory Rockwell’s most-watched underground-mining video reached 6.9 million views, demonstrating the potential scale of employee-led influencer content in mining.[56]
- In 2026, Paula Mineria’s mining-related TikTok content had generated 1.6 million likes across audiences in Colombia, Japan, Chile, Panama, Canada and the United States.[56]
10 Statistics
Operations & Execution
Automation links to throughput and unit economics, including 10%–15% reported unit-cost reductions after automated mining process-control systems.
Process optimization in the mining & metals industry
- 32% of mine owners increased the number of condition-monitoring parameters measured through automation during 2022–2024.[6]
- 1.91 cubic metres per tonne processed was Atalaya Mining’s 2024 operational-water intensity at its Spanish copper operation.[57]
- 58,643 tonnes per calendar day was the average 2024 process-plant throughput reported for a copper-gold operation in the United States.[29]
- 10%–15% was the reported reduction in unit costs after automated mining process-control systems were introduced at Russian mining enterprises.[58]
- 21.5 million tonnes was the 2024 process-plant throughput reported for a copper-gold operation in the United States.[29]
Operational efficiency in the mining & metals industry
- 77% of mining-service providers expected automated condition-monitoring data collection to account for their monitoring data within two years of the 2024 survey.[6]
- 44% of mining-service providers said automation enabled them to execute more condition-monitoring projects per year in 2024.[6]
- 333,791 tonnes of ore were processed at Ero Copper’s Tucumã operation in Brazil in 2024.[29]
- 26.81 ounces per total employee costed was AngloGold Ashanti’s 2024 productivity measure in its global operations.[59]
- 28.0% was Ero Copper’s 2024 average copper concentrate grade at Tucumã in Brazil.[29]
Quality management in the mining & metals industry
- 5.0 days was Samsung Heavy Industries’ 2024 average punch-list clearance period.[60]
- 348,042 drill-hole samples were included in Fortnum Gold Operations’ laboratory quality-control analysis for July 2015–June 2024.[21]
- 99.1% was Samsung Heavy Industries’ 2024 mechanical-completion inspection acceptance rate.[60]
- 0.97% was Samsung Heavy Industries’ 2024 piping welding defect rate in its shipbuilding operations.[60]
- 0.44% was Samsung Heavy Industries’ 2024 cost of poor quality as a share of sales.[60]
Supply chain in the mining & metals industry
- More than 20,000 suppliers supported Rio Tinto’s mining and metals operations across complex multi-layered supply chains in 2024.[24]
- 100% was the response rate from Rio Tinto’s 50 highest-emitting suppliers to its 2024 baseline questionnaire.[24]
- US$26 billion was BHP’s reported global payments to suppliers.[25]
- US$3.1 billion was spent by BHP-operated projects with more than 2,200 local and Indigenous businesses.[25]
- A$590 million was BHP’s FY2024 spending with 330 local suppliers in Western Australia.[25]
Outsourcing / Offshoring in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- 54.0% was the average outsourcing rate among Chile’s medium-sized mining companies in 2019.[61]
- 30% of mining and metals companies rated outsourcing more functions and capabilities to third-party specialists a top or significant cybersecurity talent priority in 2023.[3]
- 75.0% was the average outsourcing rate among Chile’s large-scale mining companies in 2019.[61]
- 13.5% was the average outsourcing rate among Chile’s small-scale mining companies in 2019.[61]
- Contractors represented 54% of Queensland’s mining-industry workforce in fiscal year 2022–2023.[62]
11 Statistics
Finance & Pricing
Pricing and earnings are tracked through index-linked sale mechanisms and margins, including metals price direction via the World Bank forecast for 2026.
Pricing strategy in the mining & metals industry
- 78% of Rio Tinto’s Pilbara iron-ore sales were priced against the average index price for the shipment month in 2024, with the remainder using other timing mechanisms.[24]
- 10% of Rio Tinto’s Pilbara iron-ore sales were priced against the prior quarter’s average index, lagged by one month, in 2024.[24]
- $4.15 per pound was Newmont’s average 2024 copper price, compared with $3.85 in 2023.[29]
- $28.27 per ounce was Newmont’s average 2024 silver price, compared with $23.35 in 2023.[29]
- $2,386 per ounce was Newmont’s average 2024 gold price, compared with $1,941 in 2023.[29]
Cost reduction in the mining & metals industry
- $0.6 billion was Anglo American’s gross cost savings realised in 2025, ahead of its $0.5 billion target.[63]
- R7 billion was Anglo American Platinum’s sustainable company-wide cost savings in 2024, including operational efficiencies and procurement actions in South Africa.[21]
- 5% was Rio Tinto’s reduction in operating unit costs in 2025 in real terms compared with 2024.[24]
- $1.8 billion was Anglo American’s expected reduction in capital expenditure between 2023 and 2026 from portfolio and cost-discipline initiatives.[63]
- $1.6 billion was Anglo American’s realised cost savings in 2024 and 2025 combined, according to its 2025 results presentation.[63]
Profitability in the mining & metals industry
- $3.1 billion was Anglo American’s loss attributable to equity shareholders in 2024, compared with a $0.3 billion profit in 2023.[63]
- $33 billion was BHP’s underlying EBITDA in fiscal 2026, up 27% year on year.[25]
- $16.249 billion was Rio Tinto’s Pilbara underlying EBITDA in 2024, down 19% from 2023.[24]
- 28% was Glencore’s adjusted EBITDA mining margin for metals and minerals in 2024, compared with 26% in 2023.[21]
- 49% was BHP’s copper business EBITDA margin in fiscal 2026.[25]
Financial planning in the mining & metals industry
- $11.9 billion was Canadian metal-mining capital expenditure in 2025, down 2% year on year.[64]
- $11.4 billion was Rio Tinto’s share of capital investment in 2025, including sustaining, replacement, decarbonisation and growth spending.[24]
- $18.5 billion is Canada’s planned mining and quarrying capital expenditure for 2026, representing a 7% expected increase from 2025.[64]
- $6.8 billion was Canadian gold- and silver-ore mining capital expenditure in 2025, representing 57% of metal-mining capital expenditure.[64]
- 60% of Rio Tinto’s 2025 underlying earnings was returned to shareholders through ordinary dividends.[24]
12 Statistics
Product & Service
Service and digitalization show up in revenue mix, including 43% of Epiroc’s 2024 group revenues from service and digitalization activities.
Product development in the mining & metals industry
- 31% of mining-technology patents during 1991–2015 concerned mining extraction, the largest subsector identified by the OECD.[65]
- 25% of mining-technology patents during 1991–2015 concerned exploration, according to the OECD’s analysis of WIPO data.[65]
- 1% of mining-technology patents during 1991–2015 concerned metallurgy, according to the OECD’s analysis of WIPO data.[65]
- 5% of mining-technology patents during 1991–2015 concerned processing, according to the OECD.[65]
- BSEK 2.2 was the value of Epiroc’s largest equipment order contract, covering autonomous and electric surface-mining equipment for Fortescue over five years.[66]
Product lifecycle in the mining & metals industry
- 10% of global energy-storage demand in 2050 could be met by reusing electric-vehicle batteries in storage applications, according to the IEA.[67]
- 100% is Tata Steel IJmuiden’s stated recyclability rate for crude steel, its primary manufactured product.[68]
- Nearly 100% of metals were recycled within Sandvik’s own operations in 2025.[69]
- 90% is the end-of-life steel recycling rate used in worldsteel’s cradle-to-gate life-cycle inventory study.[70]
- 1% of demand for the 17 rare metals was met through recycling at the time of the cited UN assessment.[71]
After-sales in the mining & metals industry
- 20% of Weir’s annual total revenue typically came from original-equipment sales, according to its 2024 annual report.[28]
- 41% of Epiroc’s revenue came from service in the third quarter of 2025, while tools and attachments represented 25%.[72]
- 43% of Epiroc’s revenue came from service in the first quarter of 2025, while equipment represented 33%.[72]
- 43% of Epiroc’s 2024 group revenues came from service and digitalization activities.[72]
- 23% of Epiroc’s 2024 group revenues came from tools and attachments, the other component of its aftermarket business.[72]
Value proposition in the mining & metals industry
- Around 50% of customers were unwilling to pay a premium for green copper in McKinsey’s 2025 materials survey.[8]
- 8.3% of customer consideration in the mining sector was driven by sustainability, according to Brand Finance’s 2024 sector analysis.[54]
- 60% of the global metals-and-mining market was held by the ten largest companies in 2000, according to McKinsey’s market analysis.[8]
- 50% of customers were unwilling to pay a premium for green aluminum in McKinsey’s 2025 materials survey.[8]
- Around 50% of customers were unwilling to pay a premium for green steel in McKinsey’s 2025 materials survey.[8]
13 Statistics
Sustainability & Ethics
Injury and emissions reporting are quantified across firms, including 4 work-related fatalities recorded by Glencore in 2024.
Sustainability in the mining & metals industry
- 1.89 total recordable injury frequency rate per million hours worked was reported by Glencore in 2024.[73]
- 9.2 million tonnes of operational Scope 1 and 2 emissions were reported by BHP for financial year 2024.[25]
- 21 high-potential injuries were recorded by BHP in financial year 2024.[25]
- 4 work-related fatalities were recorded by Glencore’s operations in 2024, compared with 4 in 2023.[73]
- 281 new occupational disease cases were recorded by Glencore in 2024, compared with 163 restated cases in 2023.[73]
ESG in the mining & metals industry
- 0.37 all-injury frequency rate was reported by Rio Tinto in 2024.[24]
- 6 Rio Tinto assets achieved exposure reductions for known health risks in 2024.[24]
- 61 major mining companies were included in the 2024 Mining Company ESG Index, representing about two-thirds of combined industry market capitalisation.[74]
- 6 thematic areas were used to assess business conduct, project lifecycle management, communities, working conditions and environmental responsibility in the RMI+ 2025 report.[75]
- 23.8% was Glencore’s reduction in industrial Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions against its restated 2019 baseline by the end of 2024.[73]
Ethics in the mining & metals industry
- 1 fatal incident involving a vehicle was recorded by BHP in financial year 2024.[25]
- More than US$15 million worth of fake gold bars was seized through anti-fraud efforts in Burkina Faso, according to the 2024 EITI progress report.[76]
- 6 thematic areas, including business conduct, were covered by the RMI+ 2025 mining-company assessment.[75]
- 39 fraud cases related to gold trading were disclosed in Burkina Faso’s latest EITI disclosures referenced in the 2024 EITI progress report.[76]
- 25 mining companies were assessed on business-conduct disclosure in the RMI+ 2025 report.[75]
CSR in the mining & metals industry
- 4 impact themes were addressed by Rio Tinto’s 2025 voluntary global social investment.[24]
- US$114.3 million was Rio Tinto’s voluntary global social investment in 2025.[24]
- 7.9% was Rio Tinto’s decrease in the rate of new occupational illnesses from 2024 to 2025.[24]
- 8 Sustainable Development Goals were identified by Rio Tinto as supporting its operations and social contribution in 2025.[24]
- 70% of Rio Tinto’s total social investment is targeted to be made through strategic, outcomes-focused partnerships by 2027.[24]
Circular economy in the mining & metals industry
- 0.8 billion tonnes of recycled material entered the European Union’s material-flow system in 2024.[77]
- 30% of U.S. metal mine production value came from copper in 2024.[78]
- 7% of U.S. metal mine production value came from zinc in 2024.[78]
- US$48 billion worth of metals and mineral products were recycled domestically in the United States in 2024.[78]
- 35% of U.S. metal mine production value came from gold in 2024.[78]
Carbon footprint in the mining & metals industry
- 0.20 tonnes of Scope 1 and 2 emissions per tonne of mined mineral were estimated across key mineral-producing companies in 2024.[79]
- 140 million dollars had been committed by BHP to steelmaking partnerships and ventures by financial year 2024 to support lower-emissions steelmaking technology.[25]
- 17% was Rio Tinto’s net reduction in adjusted Scope 1 and 2 emissions against its 2018 baseline after offsets in 2025.[24]
- 416.4 million tonnes of Scope 1, market-based Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions were reported by Glencore in 2024.[73]
- 31.5 million tonnes of adjusted Scope 1 and 2 emissions were reported by Rio Tinto in 2025.[24]
14 Statistics
Risk, Compliance & Legal
Cyber visibility constraints are quantified, with only 18% of metals and minerals respondents reporting full visibility over their operational-technology network infrastructure in 2026.
Compliance in the mining & metals industry
- Around 5 of 25 major critical-minerals companies had established targets to reduce absolute emissions by at least 35% by 2030 or earlier, according to 2024 reporting.[79]
- 51% of Newmont computer-enabled employees completed online integrity training in 2024.[80]
- 41% of surveyed mining companies said a digital platform for tracking and reporting ESG metrics was their priority, according to a 2024 mining-and-metals legal survey.[81]
- Fewer than 5 of 25 major critical-minerals companies reported on involuntary resettlement in their latest reports, assessed in 2024.[79]
- Around 10 of 25 major critical-minerals companies disclosed data on land area disturbed and rehabilitated in their latest reports, assessed in 2024.[79]
Risk Management in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- 31% of metals and mining participants identified navigating global dynamics and enhancing supply-chain resilience as their top transformation challenge in 2025, according to an EY Americas forum survey.[10]
- 57% of materials, metals and mining survey respondents expected moderate-to-high sector stress over the following 12 months, while 6% expected severe stress, in 2024.[82]
- 53% of mining and metals respondents had adopted technology to improve supply-chain visibility in the 2026 EY risk survey.[10]
- 52% of mining and metals respondents had increased inventories or stockpiles to mitigate supply-chain disruption in the 2026 EY risk survey.[10]
Cybersecurity in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- 48% of mining and metals executives were very concerned about technology-infrastructure cybersecurity risks, while 43% were very concerned about intellectual-property protection risks, in 2023.[10]
- 67% of metals and minerals organizations rated their operational-technology assets below average for cyber visibility and coverage in EY’s 2026 study.[10]
- Only 18% of metals and minerals respondents reported full visibility over their operational-technology network infrastructure in EY’s 2026 study.[10]
- Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction organizations had a malware infection rate 12.1% above the overall average in 2024, down from 15.5% in 2023.[83]
- Only 11% of metals and minerals respondents reported full cyber control over their operational-technology networks in EY’s 2026 study.[10]
Data Privacy in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across mining organizations surveyed globally, 49% identified security and privacy concerns as a barrier to using operational data optimally in mining IoT projects; 2020, global mining sector.[84]
- Across mining organizations surveyed globally, 27% reported that data stored in unusable formats hindered optimal data use; 2020, global mining sector.[84]
- 20% of metals, mining and energy organizations in India had initiated their Digital Personal Data Protection compliance journey, according to an EY survey of more than 150 professionals.[10]
- Across mining organizations surveyed globally, 48% identified delays between data collection and data availability as a barrier to using operational data optimally; 2020, global mining sector.[84]
- Across mining organizations surveyed globally, 29% identified insufficient skills to extract or use data as a barrier to using operational data optimally; 2020, global mining sector.[84]
Crisis Management in the mining and metals sector (sector benchmark)
- Across chemical and high-risk industrial companies, 63% said crisis planning was coordinated by management or department teams rather than at C-suite level; 2021, global survey including mining.[85]
- Across chemical and high-risk industrial companies, 40% of respondents identified an opportunity to improve their capability to coordinate a wider crisis response; 2021, global survey including mining.[85]
- Across chemical and high-risk industrial companies, 61% reported not understanding how business-continuity plans and crisis-management systems work together; 2021, global survey including mining.[85]
- 79% of mining and metals board members said their organizations were not very well prepared to deal with a crisis event in EY’s survey.[56]
- Across chemical and high-risk industrial companies, less than 3% employed a full-time crisis-management professional; 2021, global survey including mining and other high-risk sectors.[85]
Governance in the mining & metals industry
- 8.5% of board chairs at mining companies in Bedford’s 2024 sample were women.[86]
- 12 of Newmont’s 13 directors were independent non-executive directors as of December 31, 2024.[29]
- 45% of Anglo American’s 11 directors were women at the end of 2024.[63]
- 40% of newly appointed mining-company board members were women in Spencer Stuart’s 2023 mining board snapshot.[87]
- 8 of Anglo American’s 11 directors were independent non-executive directors at the end of 2024.[63]
15 Statistics
Globalization & Expansion
Geographic concentration is explicit, including China accounting for 50% of global copper-smelting capacity in 2025 and 415,000 workers employed in Africa’s mining sector in 2024.
Globalization in the mining & metals industry
- 415,000 workers were employed in Africa's mining sector in 2024, representing more than half of global mining employment.[67]
- Almost 45% of global nickel refining was located in Indonesia in 2024, while Indonesian companies owned only 10%.[67]
- 91% of global rare-earth separation and refining production came from China in 2024.[67]
- 70% of lithium chemicals were produced in China by both geographic location and ownership in 2024.[67]
- More than 40% of global refined copper production was controlled by China by both geographic location and ownership in 2024.[67]
Cultural adaptation in the mining & metals industry
- 2 Indigenous communities, Wabauskang First Nation and Lac Seul First Nation, were engaged by Kinross Gold at its Ontario Great Bear project in 2024.[28]
- 3 communication formats—webinars, training and forums—were used by Lundin Mining for engagement with local communities in 2024.[88]
- 2-way dialogue through messaging channels was included in Lundin Mining's local-community engagement approach in 2024.[88]
- 1 cultural-learning activity was supported by Kinross Gold at the Red Lake Indian Friendship Centre in Ontario in 2024.[28]
Supplier management in the mining & metals industry
- $2.6 billion was Evolution Mining's supplier payment total in FY2025 across more than 4,300 active suppliers.[28]
- $1.08 billion was Exxaro's procurement spend directed to local black-owned small, medium and micro enterprises in 2024.[89]
- 19% of QuintelCorp's procurement spend went to suppliers headquartered in the province or region of an operation in FY2025.[90]
- 55% of Newmont's 2024 supplier spend went to national suppliers globally across reported sites.[80]
- $67.5 million was McEwen Mining Nevada's 2024 procurement spending for goods and services at Gold Bar Mine.[28]
Stakeholder management in the mining & metals industry
- 13 stakeholder groups were identified in Lundin Mining's 2024 engagement framework, including communities, Indigenous Peoples, suppliers, customers, governments and investors.[88]
- $200 million was Newmont's 2024 community-investment target across reported countries and sites.[80]
- $5.7 million was invested by British Columbia's mining sector in approximately 260 community and First Nations organizations in 2022.[91]
- 4 engagement activities were listed for Kinross Gold's Ontario Great Bear project in 2024: community meetings, site visits, cultural events and ceremony dialogue.[28]
- 2 stakeholder groups—local communities and Indigenous Peoples—were engaged through regular or scheduled meetings by Lundin Mining in 2024.[88]
Distribution channels in the mining & metals industry
- $3.05 billion was Vale's revenue from customers in Japan in 2024.[29]
- 11.8% of Vale's net operating revenue came from European customers in 2024.[29]
- $10.966 billion was Newmont's revenue attributed to customers in the United Kingdom in 2024.[92]
- $4.486 billion was Vale's revenue from European customers in 2024.[29]
- $5.61 billion was Vale's revenue from customers in the Americas in 2024.[29]
Key questions about the mining & metals industry
What is the value of the U.S. mining and metals market?
How are metals prices expected to move in 2026?
Which companies lead the mining & metals industry?
What technology shifts are most visible in mining and metals operations?
Where does concentration show up most in the supply chain?
What operational constraints affect diversification and capacity buildouts?
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
Samuel Norberg. (2026, November 10). Mining & Metals Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/mining-and-metals-industry-statistics
Samuel Norberg. "Mining & Metals Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 10 Nov 2026, https://gitnux.org/mining-and-metals-industry-statistics.
Samuel Norberg. 2026. "Mining & Metals Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/mining-and-metals-industry-statistics.
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Social media in the mining & metals industry