Key Takeaways
- In 2022, the Michigan film industry directly contributed $1.2 billion to the state's GDP through production spending.
- Film and TV productions in Michigan spent $850 million on local goods and services in 2021.
- The industry's multiplier effect generated an additional $2.1 billion in indirect economic activity in 2023.
- In 2022, direct film employment averaged 8,500 full-time equivalent jobs.
- Below-the-line crew positions grew by 18% to 4,200 jobs in 2023.
- Above-the-line roles like directors and producers numbered 1,200 in 2021.
- Number of feature films produced in Michigan: 12 in 2022.
- TV episodes shot: 45 in 2023 across networks like NBC and HBO.
- Commercial productions: 1,200 ads filmed in 2022.
- Michigan's 30% post-production tax credit claimed $120 million in 2022.
- Infrastructure fund reimbursements totaled $250 million since 2008.
- 40% transferable tax credit utilized by 75% of productions in 2023.
- Industry production spend grew 25% YoY to $1.5B in 2023.
- Number of active production companies: 120 in Michigan by 2022.
- Soundstage square footage added: 150,000 sq ft since 2019.
Michigan's film industry generates billions in economic activity and creates thousands of jobs.
Economic Impact
- In 2022, the Michigan film industry directly contributed $1.2 billion to the state's GDP through production spending.
- Film and TV productions in Michigan spent $850 million on local goods and services in 2021.
- The industry's multiplier effect generated an additional $2.1 billion in indirect economic activity in 2023.
- Tourism boosted by film locations added $450 million to Michigan's economy from 2019-2022.
- Local vendor contracts from film shoots totaled $320 million in 2020 despite pandemic slowdowns.
- In 2023, film productions paid $150 million in local taxes and fees.
- The sector supported 15,000 indirect jobs with $900 million in wages in 2022.
- Export of Michigan-shot content generated $75 million in foreign revenue in 2021.
- Hotel bookings from crews increased by 25% statewide, adding $120 million in 2023.
- Real estate rentals for sets contributed $80 million to property owners in 2022.
- Retail spending by productions reached $95 million in Metro Detroit alone in 2021.
- Agricultural filming permits generated $40 million for rural economies in 2023.
- Transportation services billed $110 million to film companies in 2022.
- Construction for sets and props cost $65 million locally in 2021.
- Catering and food services earned $55 million from shoots in 2023.
Economic Impact Interpretation
Industry Growth
- Industry production spend grew 25% YoY to $1.5B in 2023.
- Number of active production companies: 120 in Michigan by 2022.
- Soundstage square footage added: 150,000 sq ft since 2019.
- Film schools enrollment up 40% at MSU and EMU in 2023.
- Venture capital in Michigan media: $50 million invested in 2022.
- International co-productions: 15 deals signed in 2021.
- Festival entries from MI shoots: 75 at Sundance/TIFF in 2023.
- Tech integrations like AR/VR in films: 20 projects in 2022.
- Workforce training programs: 25 new courses launched since 2020.
- Studio relocations to MI: 8 companies moved in 2021-2023.
- Oscar nominations for MI-shot films: 5 in 2022 cycle.
- Emmy wins for TV: 12 for series shot in MI since 2019.
- Export market share: MI content 2% of US streaming in 2023.
- Sustainability initiatives: 60% productions carbon-neutral in 2022.
Industry Growth Interpretation
Job Creation
- In 2022, direct film employment averaged 8,500 full-time equivalent jobs.
- Below-the-line crew positions grew by 18% to 4,200 jobs in 2023.
- Above-the-line roles like directors and producers numbered 1,200 in 2021.
- Post-production jobs reached 2,100 statewide in 2022.
- Diversity hiring: 35% of crew positions filled by women in 2023.
- Union memberships in IATSE Local 38 increased by 450 to 2,800 in 2022.
- Entry-level grip and electric jobs totaled 1,500 hires in 2021.
- VFX artists employed: 850 full-time in Michigan studios in 2023.
- Location scouts and managers: 320 positions in 2022.
- Sound and music professionals: 450 jobs supported in 2021.
- Wardrobe and makeup artists: 650 employed across 50 productions in 2023.
- Animal handlers for shoots: 120 specialized jobs in 2022.
- Drone operators certified for film: 200 in Michigan by 2023.
- Script supervisors and continuity: 180 roles filled in 2021.
- Security personnel for sets: 900 contract positions in 2022.
Job Creation Interpretation
Production Volume
- Number of feature films produced in Michigan: 12 in 2022.
- TV episodes shot: 45 in 2023 across networks like NBC and HBO.
- Commercial productions: 1,200 ads filmed in 2022.
- Days of principal photography: 2,500 statewide in 2021.
- Independent films: 28 premiered from Michigan shoots in 2023.
- Streaming series episodes: 120 produced in 2022 for Netflix and Amazon.
- Music videos: 350 shot in Detroit area in 2021.
- Documentaries: 15 major ones filmed in 2023.
- Animation projects: 8 features partially produced in Michigan in 2022.
- Shooting locations used: 450 unique sites in 2021.
- Average production budget: $45 million for features in 2023.
- Crew size per production: average 150 for TV shows in 2022.
- Permits issued: 2,800 by state film office in 2021.
- Post-production hours logged: 1.2 million in 2023.
- On-location shooting days in UP: 450 in 2022.
- Grand Rapids as hub: 180 projects in 2021.
- Total screen minutes produced: 12,000 from Michigan shoots in 2023.
Production Volume Interpretation
Tax Incentives
- Michigan's 30% post-production tax credit claimed $120 million in 2022.
- Infrastructure fund reimbursements totaled $250 million since 2008.
- 40% transferable tax credit utilized by 75% of productions in 2023.
- Local 401(k) contributions from credits: $45 million in 2021.
- Digital media incentives awarded $80 million for VFX in 2022.
- Small project fund: $30 million disbursed to 50 indies in 2023.
- Tax credit cap raised to $700 million annually in 2021 law.
- 25% uplift for rural shoots claimed on $150 million spend in 2022.
- Non-resident labor credit: 16-23% on $200 million wages in 2023.
- Sales tax exemption saved productions $35 million in 2021.
- Community college training grants: $10 million tied to incentives in 2022.
- Hotel occupancy tax waivers: $20 million relief in 2023.
- Average incentive per project: 28% of qualified spend in 2021.
Tax Incentives Interpretation
Sources & References
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