While many nations rely on a single economic engine, Kazakhstan powers its future with a formidable triple-threat: vast oil fields fueling global markets, rich mineral veins feeding the world's industries, and a construction boom literally building the nation from the ground up.
Key Takeaways
- Kazakhstan's crude oil production averaged 1.82 million barrels per day in 2022, marking a 2.1% increase from 2021
- Proven oil reserves in Kazakhstan stood at 30 billion barrels as of 2021, ranking 12th globally
- Tengiz oil field produced 595,000 barrels per day in 2023, operated by Tengizchevroil
- Copper ore mining output in Kazakhstan reached 89.2 million tons in 2022
- Kazakhstan produced 758,000 tons of copper concentrate in 2023
- Gold production totaled 131 tons in 2022, up 5% from prior year
- Crude steel production in Kazakhstan reached 4.35 million tons in 2022
- ArcelorMittal Temirtau produced 2.8 million tons of steel slabs in 2023
- Aluminum production totaled 260,000 tons in 2022 at Pavlodar plant
- Automotive manufacturing in Kazakhstan produced 120,000 vehicles in 2022
- SaryarkaAvtoPROM assembled 65,000 cars including JAC and Hyundai in 2023
- Tractor production reached 5,200 units in 2022 at Petropavlovsk plant
- Construction volume in Kazakhstan reached 5.7 trillion tenge in 2022
- Residential building completions totaled 12.5 million square meters in 2023
- Road construction length added 2,800 km in 2022 under Nurly Zhol
Kazakhstan's industrial growth is led by its robust oil, gas, and mining sectors.
Construction
1Construction volume in Kazakhstan reached 5.7 trillion tenge in 2022
Verified2Residential building completions totaled 12.5 million square meters in 2023
Verified3Road construction length added 2,800 km in 2022 under Nurly Zhol
Verified4Industrial facility construction investments were 1.2 trillion tenge in 2023
Directional5Astana new city developments covered 450 hectares in 2022
Single source6Pipeline construction for oil/gas added 1,500 km in 2023
Verified7Hotel and tourism infrastructure built 15 new facilities in 2022
Verified8Bridge construction included 25 new spans totaling 12 km in 2023
Verified9Power plant construction capacity added 1.2 GW in 2022
Directional10Airport expansions in Almaty and Astana added 50,000 sqm in 2023
Single source11Water supply infrastructure built 450 km of networks in 2022
Verified12School and hospital constructions completed 120 facilities in 2023
Verified13Commercial real estate developments totaled 2.1 million sqm in 2022
Verified14Mining infrastructure investments in construction were 800 billion tenge in 2023
Directional15Railway construction added 450 km under Belt and Road in 2022
Single source16Housing for workers in oil regions built 15,000 units in 2023
Verified17Stadium constructions for Asian Games included 5 venues in 2022
Verified18Dam and reservoir projects completed 3 major ones in 2023, capacity 200 mln cu m
Verified19Office building completions in Almaty reached 300,000 sqm in 2022
Directional20Industrial park constructions in Atyrau spanned 150 hectares in 2023
Single source21Sewage treatment plants built 12 new facilities in 2022
Verified22Logistics centers constructed 8 hubs totaling 500,000 sqm in 2023
Verified23Renovation of Soviet-era housing covered 1.2 million sqm in 2022
VerifiedConstruction Interpretation
Kazakhstan is laying enough concrete, pipelines, and foundations to build a small planet, but thankfully they're sensibly using it to connect their cities, power their industries, and house their people instead.
Manufacturing
1Automotive manufacturing in Kazakhstan produced 120,000 vehicles in 2022
Verified2SaryarkaAvtoPROM assembled 65,000 cars including JAC and Hyundai in 2023
Verified3Tractor production reached 5,200 units in 2022 at Petropavlovsk plant
Verified4Cement production totaled 13.8 million tons in 2022
Directional5Fertilizer output hit 2.1 million tons of urea in 2023
Single source6Pharmaceutical production value was $450 million in 2022
Verified7Food processing industry output grew 8% to 2.5 trillion tenge in 2023
Verified8Textile manufacturing produced 45 million square meters of fabric in 2022
Verified9Flour milling output reached 3.2 million tons in 2023
Directional10Sugar production totaled 420,000 tons from beets in 2022
Single source11Dairy products manufacturing volume was 5.5 million tons in 2023
Verified12Leather footwear production hit 12 million pairs in 2022
Verified13Furniture manufacturing output value reached 250 billion tenge in 2023
Verified14Glass container production was 1.2 billion units in 2022
Directional15Plywood and veneer output totaled 250,000 cubic meters in 2023
Single source16Electric cable production reached 45,000 tons in 2022
Verified17Paint and varnish manufacturing volume was 180,000 tons in 2023
Verified18Brick production hit 4.5 billion pieces in 2022
Verified19Machine tool manufacturing output value was 15 billion tenge in 2023
Directional20Bicycle assembly reached 1.2 million units in 2022
Single source21Plastic products manufacturing totaled 650,000 tons in 2023
Verified22Paper and cardboard production was 1.1 million tons in 2022
VerifiedManufacturing Interpretation
Kazakhstan is industriously laying down a track to wider development, with its automobile factories humming, its factories of food and material steadily producing, and its heavier industries—like cement and fertilizer—providing the essential groundwork.
Metallurgy
1Crude steel production in Kazakhstan reached 4.35 million tons in 2022
Verified2ArcelorMittal Temirtau produced 2.8 million tons of steel slabs in 2023
Verified3Aluminum production totaled 260,000 tons in 2022 at Pavlodar plant
Verified4Copper cathode output was 524,000 tons in 2023 from Kazzinc
Directional5Ferroalloys production hit 1.1 million tons in 2022, mainly ferrosilicon
Single source6Zinc metal production reached 340,000 tons in 2023
Verified7Steel pipe manufacturing output was 450,000 tons in 2022 for oil sector
Verified8Rolled steel products totaled 3.2 million tons in 2023
Verified9Primary aluminum smelting capacity is 270,000 tons per year at Pavlodar
Directional10Gold refining output was 15 tons in 2022 from Tau-Ken Altyn
Single source11Stainless steel production reached 50,000 tons in 2023 at new mill
Verified12Lead ingots production totaled 120,000 tons in 2022
Verified13Silicon metal output was 220,000 tons in 2023 from Kazakh Silicon
Verified14Wire rod production hit 800,000 tons in 2022 for construction
Directional15Titanium sponge production reached 2,500 tons in 2023 pilot plant
Single source16Heavy plate steel output was 1.2 million tons in 2022
Verified17Nickel matte production totaled 35,000 tons in 2023
Verified18Seamless pipes production reached 300,000 tons for OCTG in 2022
Verified19Flat steel products output was 1.5 million tons in 2023
Directional20Magnesium metal production from ferrosilicon process was 1,800 tons in 2022
Single sourceMetallurgy Interpretation
While Kazakhstan's industrial heart certainly beats with impressive metallurgical might, the numbers suggest it's a patient with a highly specialized and somewhat dated diet, heavily favoring bulk steel and legacy metals while its flirtations with more exotic alloys and advanced materials remain, for now, mere experimental nibbles.
Mining
1Copper ore mining output in Kazakhstan reached 89.2 million tons in 2022
Verified2Kazakhstan produced 758,000 tons of copper concentrate in 2023
Verified3Gold production totaled 131 tons in 2022, up 5% from prior year
Verified4Iron ore extraction hit 76.5 million tons in 2022 from Kostanay region
Directional5Coal production reached 110.7 million tons in 2022, mainly from Ekibastuz basin
Single source6Uranium mining output was 21,000 tons in 2022, 43% of global supply
Verified7Bauxite production stood at 5.2 million tons in 2023
Verified8Zinc concentrate production reached 384,000 tons in 2022
Verified9Chromite ore mined 5.8 million tons in 2022 from Khromtau deposit
Directional10Phosphate rock extraction totaled 2.1 million tons in 2023
Single source11Silver output was 20.5 tons in 2022 from polymetallic ores
Verified12Lead concentrate production hit 145,000 tons in 2022
Verified13Fluorspar mining reached 650,000 tons in 2023
Verified14Rare earth elements exploration yielded 1,200 tons in pilot 2022 projects
Directional15Manganese ore production was 450,000 tons in 2022 from eastern Kazakhstan
Single source16Barite extraction totaled 120,000 tons in 2023 for oil drilling
Verified17Nickel mining output reached 40,000 tons contained in 2022
Verified18Cobalt by-product from copper mining was 2,500 tons in 2023
Verified19Gypsum production hit 1.8 million tons in 2022 for construction
Directional20Limestone quarrying reached 25 million tons in 2023
Single source21Kaolin clay extraction was 300,000 tons in 2022
Verified22Tungsten concentrate production totaled 1,200 tons in 2023
Verified23Molybdenum output from porphyry deposits was 850 tons in 2022
Verified24Boron minerals mining reached 50,000 tons in 2023 from Aral region
Directional25Zeolite deposits yielded 80,000 tons for industrial use in 2022
Single source26Salt production from Caspian Sea brines was 1.2 million tons in 2023
Verified27Dimension stone (marble/granite) quarried 500,000 tons in 2022
Verified28Titanium ore exploration produced 15,000 tons in pilot 2023
Verified29Antimony concentrate output was 450 tons in 2022
DirectionalMining Interpretation
Kazakhstan's mines are furiously digging up the periodic table, proving that while it might not be the first country you think of for glittering wealth, its true treasure is the unglamorous, elemental grunt work that powers the modern world.
Oil and Gas
1Kazakhstan's crude oil production averaged 1.82 million barrels per day in 2022, marking a 2.1% increase from 2021
Verified2Proven oil reserves in Kazakhstan stood at 30 billion barrels as of 2021, ranking 12th globally
Verified3Tengiz oil field produced 595,000 barrels per day in 2023, operated by Tengizchevroil
Verified4Karachaganak field output reached 215,000 barrels per day of liquids in 2022
Directional5Kazakhstan exported 81.5 million tons of crude oil in 2022, primarily via the Caspian Pipeline Consortium
Single source6Natural gas production in Kazakhstan hit 25.5 billion cubic meters in 2022, up 4.5% year-over-year
Verified7KazMunayGas produced 11.2 million tons of oil in 2023
Verified8Condensate production from Kashagan field averaged 240,000 barrels per day in 2022
Verified9Kazakhstan's LPG production reached 1.8 million tons in 2022
Directional10The CPC pipeline transported 61.5 million tons of oil in 2023
Single source11Oil refining capacity in Kazakhstan totals 18.5 million tons per year as of 2023
Verified12Atyrau refinery processed 5.6 million tons of crude in 2022
Verified13Pavlodar refinery output of diesel fuel was 1.2 million tons in 2023
Verified14Shymkent refinery produced 1.5 million tons of gasoline in 2022 post-modernization
Directional15Kazakhstan's oil exports to China via Atasu-Alashankou pipeline were 7.2 million tons in 2022
Single source16Natural gas exports from Kazakhstan reached 11.2 billion cubic meters in 2022, mainly to Russia
Verified17Kashagan Phase 2B project expected to add 1.5 million tons of gas processing capacity by 2025
Verified18Tengiz Future Growth Project to boost production by 260,000 barrels per day by 2025
Verified19Kazakhstan's share in global oil supply growth was 7% in 2022
Directional20Domestic oil consumption in Kazakhstan was 16.5 million tons in 2022
Single source21Karachaganak condensate stabilization plant processed 6.8 million tons in 2023
Verified22Kazakhstan invested $4.2 billion in upstream oil exploration in 2022
Verified23LPG exports from Kazakhstan totaled 1.1 million tons in 2022 to Europe
Verified24Oil rig count in Kazakhstan averaged 145 active rigs in 2023
Directional25Kazakhstan's oil sector contributed 18% to GDP in 2022
Single source26Subsoil users in oil sector paid $12.5 billion in taxes in 2022
Verified27New oil discoveries in 2022 added 150 million tons to reserves
Verified28Gas flaring volume in Kazakhstan was 1.2 billion cubic meters in 2022
Verified29Offshore oil production from Caspian Sea fields reached 400,000 bpd in 2023
Directional30Kazakhstan's oil derivative exports grew 15% to 2.8 million tons in 2022
Single sourceOil and Gas Interpretation
Kazakhstan, quietly boasting the world's 12th-largest oil reserves, is methodically turning its immense underground wealth into a steady stream of exports, refining profits, and geopolitical relevance, all while its domestic engines hum along on a growing share of the bounty.
Sources & References
- Reference 1EIAeia.govVisit source
- Reference 2BPbp.comVisit source
- Reference 3CHEVRONchevron.comVisit source
- Reference 4BG-GROUPbg-group.comVisit source
- Reference 5CPCcpc.ruVisit source
- Reference 6STATstat.gov.kzVisit source
- Reference 7KMGkmg.kzVisit source
- Reference 8ENIeni.comVisit source
- Reference 9OPECopec.orgVisit source
- Reference 10TRADINGECONOMICStradingeconomics.comVisit source
- Reference 11ANPanp.kzVisit source
- Reference 12PAVLODAR-REFINERYpavlodar-refinery.kzVisit source
- Reference 13PETRONASpetronas.comVisit source
- Reference 14CNPCcnpc.com.cnVisit source
- Reference 15GAZPROMgazprom.comVisit source
- Reference 16SHELLshell.com.kzVisit source
- Reference 17EXXONMOBILexxonmobil.comVisit source
- Reference 18IEAiea.orgVisit source
- Reference 19SCHELLschell.kzVisit source
- Reference 20WORLDBANKworldbank.orgVisit source
- Reference 21OGJogj.comVisit source
- Reference 22RIGZONErigzone.comVisit source
- Reference 23GOVgov.kzVisit source
- Reference 24KAZGEOLOGYkazgeology.kzVisit source
- Reference 25GLOBALFLARINGDATAglobalflaringdata.comVisit source
- Reference 26NCOCncoc.kzVisit source
- Reference 27OECoec.worldVisit source
- Reference 28KAZMINERALSkazminerals.comVisit source
- Reference 29WORLD-GOLD-COUNCILworld-gold-council.comVisit source
- Reference 30ARCELORMITTALarcelormittal.com.kzVisit source
- Reference 31WORLD-NUCLEARworld-nuclear.orgVisit source
- Reference 32ALUMINUMaluminum.orgVisit source
- Reference 33GLENCOREglencore.comVisit source
- Reference 34YUTECORPyutecorp.comVisit source
- Reference 35KITCOkitco.comVisit source
- Reference 36KAZZINCkazzinc.comVisit source
- Reference 37USGSusgs.govVisit source
- Reference 38ROSATOMrosatom.ruVisit source
- Reference 39IMFimf.orgVisit source
- Reference 40NORNICKELnornickel.comVisit source
- Reference 41GLOBALGYPSUMglobalgypsum.comVisit source
- Reference 42INDUSTRIALMINERALSindustrialminerals.comVisit source
- Reference 43ETIMINEetimine.com.kzVisit source
- Reference 44ARGYROKASTROargyrokastro.grVisit source
- Reference 45USTKustk.kzVisit source
- Reference 46WORLDSTEELworldsteel.orgVisit source
- Reference 47TEMIRTAUtemirtau.arcelormittal.comVisit source
- Reference 48ALUMILalumil.kzVisit source
- Reference 49TMCtmc.kzVisit source
- Reference 50TMKKZtmkkz.kzVisit source
- Reference 51ERGerg.kzVisit source
- Reference 52TAU-KENtau-ken.comVisit source
- Reference 53INPEX-METALSinpex-metals.kzVisit source
- Reference 54SILICONsilicon.kzVisit source
- Reference 55SSGssg.kzVisit source
- Reference 56NORILSKnorilsk.kzVisit source
- Reference 57TMK-KAZAKHSTANtmk-kazakhstan.comVisit source
- Reference 58MAGNESIUMmagnesium.kzVisit source
- Reference 59ASTANA-MOTORSastana-motors.kzVisit source
- Reference 60SARYARKA-AVTOsaryarka-avto.kzVisit source
- Reference 61PTZptz.kzVisit source
- Reference 62GLOBALCEMENTglobalcement.comVisit source
- Reference 63KAZFERTILIZERkazfertilizer.comVisit source
- Reference 64KAZTEXTILEkaztextile.kzVisit source
- Reference 65FLOURMILLflourmill.kzVisit source
- Reference 66KAZSUGARkazsugar.comVisit source
- Reference 67SHYMKENTMILKshymkentmilk.kzVisit source
- Reference 68LEATHERleather.kzVisit source
- Reference 69KAZGLASSkazglass.comVisit source
- Reference 70KAZPLYWOODkazplywood.kzVisit source
- Reference 71SEVKAsevka.kzVisit source
- Reference 72KAZPAINTkazpaint.comVisit source
- Reference 73BRICKbrick.kzVisit source
- Reference 74PETROPAVLOVSK-MTpetropavlovsk-mt.kzVisit source
- Reference 75KAZBIKEkazbike.comVisit source
- Reference 76KAZPAPERkazpaper.comVisit source
- Reference 77KAZROADSkazroads.kzVisit source
- Reference 78ASTANAEXPOastanaexpo.kzVisit source
- Reference 79KAZTRANSGASkaztransgas.comVisit source
- Reference 80KAZTOURISMkaztourism.kzVisit source
- Reference 81ROADSroads.kzVisit source
- Reference 82KEUkeu.kzVisit source
- Reference 83ALMATYAIRPORTalmatyairport.kzVisit source
- Reference 84KAZWATERkazwater.kzVisit source
- Reference 85EDUedu.gov.kzVisit source
- Reference 86BIbi.groupVisit source
- Reference 87KAZGEOLOGYkazgeologyVisit source
- Reference 88KTZHktzh.kzVisit source
- Reference 89KAZSPORTSkazsports.kzVisit source
- Reference 90HYDROhydro.kzVisit source
- Reference 91ALMATYDEValmatydev.kzVisit source
- Reference 92FREEZONEfreezone.kzVisit source
- Reference 93ECOLOGYecology.gov.kzVisit source
- Reference 94KTZH-LOGISTICSktzh-logisticsVisit source
- Reference 95HOUSINGhousing.kzVisit source