Key Takeaways
- In 2023, the global travel and tourism sector contributed $10.5 trillion to the world's GDP, representing 10% of the total, with direct, indirect, and induced impacts combined
- Travel and tourism's total contribution to global GDP is forecasted to reach $11.4 trillion by 2024, growing at 3.6% annually
- In the US, travel and tourism accounted for 7.8% of GDP in 2023, generating $2.36 trillion in total economic output
- In 2023, tourism directly supported 333 million jobs globally, or 9.1% of total employment
- The US travel and tourism sector employed 16.9 million people in 2023, representing one in every 10 jobs
- Europe's tourism industry supported 26.2 million jobs in 2023, or 11.3% of the workforce
- Globally, international tourist arrivals reached 1.3 billion in 2023, 88% of pre-pandemic levels
- Europe welcomed 747 million international arrivals in 2023, a 95% recovery from 2019
- The Asia-Pacific region saw 378 million international arrivals in 2023, up 65% from 2022 but 72% of 2019 levels
- Global hotel room supply reached 18.5 million rooms in 2023, with 70% occupancy rate
- The US hotel industry reported RevPAR of $110.25 in 2023, up 9.4% year-over-year
- Europe's hotel occupancy averaged 71% in 2023, with ADR at €130
- International tourism receipts grew 30% in 2023 to $1.4 trillion, 94% of pre-pandemic levels
- In 2023, 80% of global travelers considered sustainability important, up from 65% in 2019
- The tourism sector emitted 8% of global GHG emissions in 2019, targeted to reduce 50% by 2030
The global tourism industry is a major economic force recovering strongly from the pandemic.
Accommodation Sector
- Global hotel room supply reached 18.5 million rooms in 2023, with 70% occupancy rate
- The US hotel industry reported RevPAR of $110.25 in 2023, up 9.4% year-over-year
- Europe's hotel occupancy averaged 71% in 2023, with ADR at €130
- In 2023, Airbnb hosted 448 million guest arrivals globally, up 18% from 2022
- India's hotel market added 20,000 keys in 2023, with luxury segment growing 15%
- Dubai's hotel occupancy reached 78% in 2023, highest in a decade, with 17.15 million arrivals
- Global hotel construction pipeline stood at 3.2 million rooms in 2023, led by Asia-Pacific
- US hotel RevPAR grew 5.2% in 2023 to $111, driven by group demand
- Asia-Pacific hotel occupancy recovered to 65% in 2023, with China leading rebound
- London's hotel ADR reached £210 in 2023, highest globally for major cities
- Marriott opened 85 new hotels in 2023, adding 20,000 rooms worldwide
- Hilton's global pipeline exceeded 500,000 rooms in 2023, focused on Middle East growth
- 65% of hotels worldwide adopted digital check-in by 2023, reducing wait times 40%
- China's hotel room count exceeded 10 million in 2023, with 70% occupancy
- Paris hotel occupancy hit 82% during 2023 events, ADR €350 average
- IHG opened 100 hotels in 2023, pipeline 395,000 rooms
- Global short-term rental supply grew 12% to 10 million listings in 2023
- 78% of luxury hotels offered wellness amenities in 2023, up from 60% in 2019
- Boutique hotels occupancy averaged 75% globally in 2023, RevPAR $180
Accommodation Sector Interpretation
Economic Contribution
- In 2023, the global travel and tourism sector contributed $10.5 trillion to the world's GDP, representing 10% of the total, with direct, indirect, and induced impacts combined
- Travel and tourism's total contribution to global GDP is forecasted to reach $11.4 trillion by 2024, growing at 3.6% annually
- In the US, travel and tourism accounted for 7.8% of GDP in 2023, generating $2.36 trillion in total economic output
- Europe's travel and tourism sector contributed €2.1 trillion to GDP in 2023, or 9.2% of the regional economy
- China's tourism industry contributed 11.04% to national GDP in 2023, valued at RMB 13.2 trillion
- The hospitality sector in India generated $42.3 billion in revenue in 2023, representing 6.8% of total GDP growth drivers
- Global tourism exports reached $1.4 trillion in 2023, accounting for 30% of all service exports worldwide
- In 2023, the global travel and tourism sector's GDP contribution grew by 4.1% above global average
- Mexico's tourism sector contributed 8.5% to GDP in 2023, $140 billion USD equivalent
- UAE tourism GDP share reached 11.7% in 2023, valued at AED 228 billion
- Japan's tourism exports hit ¥5.3 trillion in 2023, 7% of total exports
- Australia's tourism generated AUD 166 billion in 2023, 9% of economy
- Canada's tourism GDP contribution was 6.3% or CAD 144 billion in 2023
- South Africa's travel sector added 7.1% to GDP in 2023, ZAR 447 billion
- In 2023, tourism capital investment globally reached $1.2 trillion, 5% of total investment
- Egypt's tourism revenue was $13.6 billion in 2023 from 14.9 million visitors
- Global tourism GDP share projected to rise to 11.6% by 2034
Economic Contribution Interpretation
Employment Data
- In 2023, tourism directly supported 333 million jobs globally, or 9.1% of total employment
- The US travel and tourism sector employed 16.9 million people in 2023, representing one in every 10 jobs
- Europe's tourism industry supported 26.2 million jobs in 2023, or 11.3% of the workforce
- India’s travel and tourism sector employed 45.7 million people in 2023, expected to grow to 53 million by 2033
- In 2023, the global hospitality workforce numbered 319 million, with hotels accounting for 60% of jobs
- The UK hospitality sector employed 3.7 million people in 2023, making it the largest private sector employer outside retail
- Australia’s tourism industry supported 666,000 direct jobs in 2023, or 4.9% of total employment
- In Brazil, tourism generated 5.8 million jobs in 2023, contributing 8.3% to national employment
- In 2023, global tourism directly employed 333 million, with women comprising 47% of workforce
- UAE hospitality sector employed 1.2 million in 2023, 15% of total jobs
- France's tourism industry supported 2.8 million jobs in 2023, 12% of employment
- Germany's travel sector employed 3.5 million in 2023, including 2 million in hospitality
- In 2023, youth employment in global tourism reached 25 million jobs, 7.5% of sector total
- Italy's hospitality workforce was 1.4 million in 2023, with 40% seasonal contracts
- Spain's tourism employed 13% of workforce or 2.7 million jobs in 2023
- China's hospitality sector jobs grew to 30 million in 2023, up 10% YoY
- 35% of tourism jobs globally require digital skills in 2023, driving training programs
- Indonesia's tourism supported 12.4 million jobs in 2023, 10% of total
- In 2023, 40% of hospitality workers were under 35 years old globally
Employment Data Interpretation
Sustainability Metrics
- International tourism receipts grew 30% in 2023 to $1.4 trillion, 94% of pre-pandemic levels
- In 2023, 80% of global travelers considered sustainability important, up from 65% in 2019
- The tourism sector emitted 8% of global GHG emissions in 2019, targeted to reduce 50% by 2030
- 72% of hotels implemented water-saving measures in 2023, reducing usage by 25% on average
- Overtourism affected 68 destinations in 2023, prompting sustainable visitor caps in places like Venice
- Eco-certified accommodations grew 20% globally in 2023 to 45,000 properties
- In 2023, 55% of travelers chose low-carbon transport options, boosting rail travel by 15%
- Tourism plastic waste reduced by 30% in 2023 through bans in 50 countries
- 45% of global destinations reported improved biodiversity protection via tourism in 2023
- Hotel energy efficiency improved 18% globally from 2019-2023 through LED and smart systems
- 92 million tons of CO2 avoided in aviation tourism in 2023 via sustainable fuels
- Community-based tourism projects reached 1,200 globally in 2023, benefiting 5 million locals
- Food waste in hotels reduced by 22% in 2023 via portion control and donations
- Regenerative tourism investments hit $500 million in 2023, focusing on ecosystem restoration
- 60% of tourism SMEs adopted green certifications in 2023, improving competitiveness
- Wildlife tourism generated $120 billion in 2023 but threatened 20% of species
- 85% of millennials prefer sustainable hotels, driving 25% market shift by 2023
- Global tourism water usage was 1.5 trillion liters in 2023, targeted 20% cut by 2030
- Carbon offsetting purchased for 15% of flights in 2023, up from 5% in 2019
- 1,500 zero-waste tourism initiatives launched in 2023 across 100 countries
Sustainability Metrics Interpretation
Visitor Numbers
- Globally, international tourist arrivals reached 1.3 billion in 2023, 88% of pre-pandemic levels
- Europe welcomed 747 million international arrivals in 2023, a 95% recovery from 2019
- The Asia-Pacific region saw 378 million international arrivals in 2023, up 65% from 2022 but 72% of 2019 levels
- US international visitor arrivals hit 66.5 million in 2023, 81% of 2019 figures
- France recorded 100 million international tourists in 2023, leading global rankings
- Spain saw 85.1 million tourists in 2023, generating €108 billion in spending
- Thailand welcomed 28 million international tourists in 2023, nearing 39.8 million pre-pandemic peak
- Turkey welcomed 49.2 million tourists in 2023, up 26% from 2022
- Italy saw 57.25 million international arrivals in 2023, 95% recovery
- UK inbound tourism reached 37.2 million visitors in 2023
- Saudi Arabia recorded 27 million inbound tourists in 2023, doubling from 2019
- Vietnam attracted 12.6 million international visitors in 2023, 3.5 times 2022 figure
- Global cruise passengers hit 31.7 million in 2023, 93% of 2019 levels
- Greece welcomed 32 million tourists in 2023, record high surpassing 2019
- Portugal saw 26.5 million visitors in 2023, revenue €25 billion
- Malaysia recorded 20.1 million arrivals in 2023, targeting 35 million by 2026
- Morocco attracted 14.5 million tourists in 2023, up 11.7%
- New Zealand inbound visitors reached 3.64 million in 2023, 88% recovery
Visitor Numbers Interpretation
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