Key Highlights
- An estimated 4.8 million people are involved in forced sex trafficking globally
- The global sex industry generates approximately $99 billion annually
- The majority of sex trafficking victims are women and girls, accounting for about 71%
- About 58% of sex trafficking victims are trafficked for commercial sex exploitation
- An estimated 1 million children are exploited through commercial sexual exploitation globally
- The average age of entry into sex work in many countries is between 12 and 14 years old
- Asia-Pacific region has the highest prevalence of sex trafficking, accounting for nearly 62% of all cases
- Europe and Central Asia represent about 16% of global human trafficking victims
- Latin America and the Caribbean account for approximately 6% of trafficking victims
- Africa accounts for roughly 13% of global trafficking victims
- The United States is a major destination country for sex trafficking, with an estimated 14,500 to 17,500 victims annually
- Approximately 83% of sex trafficking victims are women, 17% are girls, and a very small percentage are boys
- The average duration of trafficking exploitation is estimated to be 2-3 years before victims are able to escape or are rescued
Despite generating a staggering $99 billion annually and trapping millions worldwide, the grim reality of global sex trafficking persists—primarily affecting women and girls as young as 12, with Asia-Pacific bearing the highest burden, revealing a disturbing crisis that demands urgent attention.
Economic Impact of the Sex Industry
- The global sex industry generates approximately $99 billion annually
Economic Impact of the Sex Industry Interpretation
Human Trafficking Victims and Demographics
- An estimated 4.8 million people are involved in forced sex trafficking globally
- The majority of sex trafficking victims are women and girls, accounting for about 71%
- About 58% of sex trafficking victims are trafficked for commercial sex exploitation
- The average age of entry into sex work in many countries is between 12 and 14 years old
- The United States is a major destination country for sex trafficking, with an estimated 14,500 to 17,500 victims annually
- Approximately 83% of sex trafficking victims are women, 17% are girls, and a very small percentage are boys
- Nearly 70% of trafficking victims are trafficked within their own country, rather than crossing borders
- Approximately 75% of trafficking victims are recruited through false promises and deception
- Only about 1 in 4 victims of sex trafficking publicly seek help or report their exploitation, due to fear, stigma, or lack of awareness
- In a 2021 survey, 77% of sex trafficking victims reported being controlled physically or psychologically by traffickers
Human Trafficking Victims and Demographics Interpretation
Prevalence and Global Distribution
- An estimated 1 million children are exploited through commercial sexual exploitation globally
- Asia-Pacific region has the highest prevalence of sex trafficking, accounting for nearly 62% of all cases
- Africa accounts for roughly 13% of global trafficking victims
- The sex industry is often used as a means of money laundering by criminal organizations, estimated at billions annually
Prevalence and Global Distribution Interpretation
Regional and Country-Specific Data
- Europe and Central Asia represent about 16% of global human trafficking victims
- Latin America and the Caribbean account for approximately 6% of trafficking victims
Regional and Country-Specific Data Interpretation
Trafficking Duration and Recidivism
- The average duration of trafficking exploitation is estimated to be 2-3 years before victims are able to escape or are rescued
Trafficking Duration and Recidivism Interpretation
Sources & References
- Reference 1UNODCResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 2GLOBALCITIZENResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 3STATEResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 4UNICEFResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 5WHOResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 6ECResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 7POLARISPROJECTResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 8ANTISLAVERYResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 9FINTRACCYSResearch Publication(2024)Visit source