Key Takeaways
- The U.S. franchise industry generated $963 billion in output in 2023.
- Global franchise market size reached $1.8 trillion in 2022.
- U.S. franchise sector grew by 2.1% in economic output from 2022 to 2023.
- U.S. franchise units totaled 839,211 in 2023 estimates.
- Business format franchises: 478,142 establishments in 2022.
- Product distribution franchises: 339,390 establishments 2022.
- U.S. franchises supported 9 million jobs in 2023.
- Franchise sector payroll $228 billion in 2023.
- 8.9% of U.S. private sector employment from franchises.
- Food & beverage franchises 36% of total units.
- Business services 18% of franchise establishments.
- Health & fitness 12% market share in units.
- 85% franchisee satisfaction rate in 2023.
- Average ROI for franchises 15-20% annually.
- 92% of franchisees enjoy operating business.
The booming global franchise industry continues prospering with strong economic impact.
Economic Impact
- U.S. franchises supported 9 million jobs in 2023.
- Franchise sector payroll $228 billion in 2023.
- 8.9% of U.S. private sector employment from franchises.
- Franchises generated $963 billion GDP contribution.
- Average franchise employee wage $38,000 annually.
- Franchise taxes paid $55 billion federal/state/local 2023.
- 40% of franchise jobs in food service.
- Franchises created 250,000 net new jobs 2022-2023.
- Small business share: 90% franchises under 500 employees.
- Franchise royalties average 6% of gross sales.
- Total franchise investment $1.2 trillion capital.
- Franchises contribute 15% to retail sales GDP.
- 2.5 million franchise employees full-time equivalent.
- Economic multiplier effect 2.3x for franchise spending.
- Franchises account for 21% of GDP in service sectors.
- Annual franchisee earnings average $150,000 profit.
- SBA loans to franchises: $30 billion yearly.
- Franchise sector resilience: 85% survival rate 5 years.
- Total franchise supply chain spend $400 billion.
- Franchises generate $100 billion in state GDP avg.
- 35% of Black-owned businesses are franchises.
- Women own 20% of franchise units.
- Veterans own 10% of franchises, employing 50,000 vets.
- Hispanic franchise ownership up 15% since 2018.
Economic Impact Interpretation
Franchise Units & Establishments
- U.S. franchise units totaled 839,211 in 2023 estimates.
- Business format franchises: 478,142 establishments in 2022.
- Product distribution franchises: 339,390 establishments 2022.
- Top 200 franchisors control 40% of all franchise units.
- Average franchise system has 150 units in 2023.
- 78% of franchises are multi-unit owned.
- New franchise unit openings: 28,000 in 2022 U.S.
- Closures: 19,000 franchise units in 2022.
- International units represent 15% of U.S. franchisor total.
- Food sector franchises: 250,000+ units in U.S.
- 3,000+ franchise brands active in U.S. 2023.
- Multi-brand ownership in 45% of franchisees.
- Average age of franchise system: 12 years.
- Hotel franchises: 45,000 units globally.
- Retail franchises grew 2.5% in units 2022.
- 62% of franchises are single-unit operators.
- Emerging brands (<10 units) totaled 1,200 in 2023.
- Fitness franchises: 20,000+ units U.S.
- Service franchises: 300,000 establishments 2022.
- Beauty/personal care: 35,000 franchise units.
- Education franchises expanded 4% in units 2023.
- Quick service restaurants: 220,000 units U.S.
- Healthcare franchises: 15,000 units 2023.
- Real estate franchises: 28,000 offices globally.
- Pet services: 12,000 franchise locations U.S.
- Senior care franchises grew 6% to 18,000 units.
- Travel franchises: 8,500 units worldwide.
- Cleaning services: 45,000 franchise outlets.
Franchise Units & Establishments Interpretation
Market Size & Growth
- The U.S. franchise industry generated $963 billion in output in 2023.
- Global franchise market size reached $1.8 trillion in 2022.
- U.S. franchise sector grew by 2.1% in economic output from 2022 to 2023.
- Franchise business format establishments increased 1.8% to 478,142 in 2022.
- Projected U.S. franchise output to reach $1.1 trillion by 2025.
- International franchise market expected to grow at 5.5% CAGR through 2030.
- U.S. franchise GDP contribution was 4.3% of total GDP in 2023.
- Franchise sector sales reached $890 billion in direct sales in 2023.
- Global franchising revenue hit $3.2 trillion in 2023 estimates.
- U.S. franchise industry expansion rate averaged 3% annually 2018-2023.
- Franchise market in Asia-Pacific grew 7.2% in 2022.
- U.S. product distribution franchises output $306 billion in 2023.
- Total U.S. franchise establishments at 817,532 in 2022.
- Franchise industry projected 4% growth in 2024.
- European franchise market valued at €1.2 trillion in 2022.
- U.S. franchise output per capita $2,900 in 2023.
- Franchise sector CAGR 2.5% from 2020-2023.
- Global fast-food franchise market $1.5 trillion in 2023.
- U.S. franchise establishments grew 12% from 2017-2022.
- Franchise business output share 10% of private sector GDP.
- Latin America franchise market $150 billion in 2022.
- U.S. franchise sales volume up 5.3% YoY in 2023.
- Middle East franchise investment $25 billion annually.
- Franchise market resilience shown by 1.5% growth during 2020 pandemic.
- U.S. franchise sector valued at $2.3 trillion total impact 2023.
- India franchise market to reach $20 billion by 2025.
- Canada franchise GDP contribution 5% in 2022.
- Australia franchise turnover $170 billion AUD 2023.
- U.K. franchise sector 48,000 outlets employing 710,000.
- Projected global franchise growth 6% CAGR 2023-2030.
Market Size & Growth Interpretation
Performance & Trends
- 85% franchisee satisfaction rate in 2023.
- Average ROI for franchises 15-20% annually.
- 92% of franchisees enjoy operating business.
- Digital marketing adoption 75% in franchises.
- Sustainability initiatives in 60% of top franchises.
- Labor shortage impacts 70% of food franchises.
- E-commerce integration 40% growth in retail franchises.
- Average franchise fee $35,000 in 2023.
- Royalty fees average 5.8% of sales.
- Tech investment up 25% YoY in franchises.
- Multi-unit growth 10% annually.
- Female franchisee satisfaction 88%.
- International expansion 20% of top 200 franchisors.
- Supply chain disruptions affected 55% in 2022.
- AI adoption 30% in operations by 2024.
- Net promoter score avg 65 for franchises.
- Inflation impact: 12% cost increase 2023.
- Refranchising trend 15% of units.
- Ghost kitchens 25% growth in food sector.
- ESG reporting 50% of large franchisors.
Performance & Trends Interpretation
Sector Breakdown
- Food & beverage franchises 36% of total units.
- Business services 18% of franchise establishments.
- Health & fitness 12% market share in units.
- Retail 10% of franchise output.
- Education/childcare 8% of total franchises.
- Automotive 7% of product distribution franchises.
- Hotels 6% global franchise units.
- Senior care 5% growth leader in services.
- Pet care 4% of emerging sectors.
- Beauty salons 3.5% unit share.
- Real estate 3% of total franchisors.
- Cleaning/janitorial 9% business services.
- Travel agencies 2% declining sector.
- Quick service food 25% revenue dominant.
- Home services 11% fastest growing.
- Convenience stores 5% product dist.
- Fitness gyms 15,000 units, 10% share.
- Medical staffing 4% healthcare slice.
- Laundry/dry cleaning 2.5% retail.
Sector Breakdown Interpretation
Sources & References
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