Flying safety affects everyone who relies on commercial aviation, from passengers and crews to airports and route authorities. This page compares how accident and fatality rates vary worldwide and by region, then links those trends to major contributing categories—LOC-I, runway excursions, system/component failures, and CFIT. You’ll also see how patterns changed over time across different oversight environments and aircraft types.
Key Takeaways
- In 2023, the worldwide commercial jet accident rate was 1.24 accidents per million departures
- U.S. commercial aviation had a fatal accident rate of 0.01 per 100,000 flight hours in 2022
- Global all-accident rate for commercial operations was 1.19 per million sectors in 2022
- Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) accounted for 16% of fatal accidents 2013-2022
- Runway excursions represented 24% of all accidents in commercial ops 2018-2022
- System/Component Failure or Malfunction (SCF) caused 20% of accidents 2018-2022
- In 2022, there were 5 fatal accidents worldwide in commercial jet operations resulting in 159 fatalities
- U.S. commercial aviation saw 0 fatalities from scheduled passenger flights in 2023
- Global commercial aviation fatalities totaled 244 in 2023 across all operations
- Global commercial jet safety improved to best year ever in 2019 with 0.09 fatal rate
- U.S. commercial fatal accident rate fell to zero in 2019-2023 period
- ICAO accident rate halved from 2005-2023 to 1.87 per million departures
- Commercial aviation fatal accident rate dropped 54% from 2013-2022
- Boeing 777 has 0.03 fatal accidents per million departures historically
- Airbus A350 recorded 0 hull losses in 10 million flights as of 2024
Commercial aviation safety continues to improve, with fatalities and fatal accident rates hitting historic lows worldwide.
Related reading
01 · Category
Accident Rates29 stats
01
In 2023, the worldwide commercial jet accident rate was 1.24 accidents per million departures
02
U.S. commercial aviation had a fatal accident rate of 0.01 per 100,000 flight hours in 2022
03
Global all-accident rate for commercial operations was 1.19 per million sectors in 2022
04
The fatal accident rate for IATA member airlines was 0.00 per million flights in 2023
05
European commercial air transport accident rate stood at 0.94 per million flight cycles in 2022
06
U.S. Part 121 operators reported 0.2 accidents per 100,000 departures in 2023
07
The jet hull-loss accident rate globally was 0.41 per million departures in 2022
08
Airbus commercial aircraft fatal accident rate from 2018-2022 averaged 0.04 per million flight cycles
09
ICAO reports a global accident rate of 2.02 per million departures for 2023
10
Australian commercial aviation accident rate was 0.55 per 100,000 hours in 2022
11
Canadian air carriers had 0.12 accidents per million departures in 2023
12
Brazilian commercial jet accident rate was 1.8 per million flights in 2022
13
In 2023, turboprop accident rate globally was 1.89 per million departures
14
U.S. scheduled airlines had 0 fatal accidents in 2023 for Part 121 operations
15
Asian commercial aviation accident rate was 1.45 per million departures in 2022
16
African jet accident rate reached 4.33 per million departures in 2023
17
Middle East commercial accident rate was 0.92 per million flights in 2022
18
North American all-accident rate for jets was 0.78 per million departures in 2023
19
Latin American turbofan accident rate was 2.1 per million sectors in 2022
20
U.K. air transport accident rate was 0.61 per million passenger flights in 2023
21
Russian commercial aviation had 3.2 accidents per million departures in 2022
22
Chinese jet hull loss rate was 0.0 per million flights in 2023
23
Indian scheduled airlines accident rate was 0.95 per million departures in 2022
24
South Korean commercial accident rate was 0.0 fatal accidents in 2023
25
Turkish Airlines group accident rate averaged 0.12 per million flights 2018-2023
26
Southwest Airlines had 0 fatal accidents in over 50 million departures since 1971
27
Ryanair's accident rate is 0.07 hull losses per million flights historically
28
Emirates had 0 fatal accidents in 25 years of operation as of 2023
29
Qantas recorded 0 fatal jet accidents since 1951 for passenger services
Interpretation
Accident Rates Interpretation
Across the Accident Rates data, 2023 remains a relatively low-risk period with worldwide commercial jets at 1.24 accidents per million departures and IATA member airlines showing a fatal accident rate of 0.00 per million flights, reinforcing that severe outcomes are rare even as overall accident rates are tracked at much higher-frequency levels.
02 · Category
Causes Of Accidents20 stats
01
Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) accounted for 16% of fatal accidents 2013-2022
02
Runway excursions represented 24% of all accidents in commercial ops 2018-2022
03
System/Component Failure or Malfunction (SCF) caused 20% of accidents 2018-2022
04
Controlled Flight Into Terrain (CFIT) was responsible for 8% of fatal accidents globally
05
Weather conditions contributed to 23% of U.S. GA fatal accidents in 2022
06
Human error involved in 80% of aviation accidents per NTSB analysis
07
Bird strikes caused 418 incidents in U.S. civil aircraft 2023
08
Fuel exhaustion led to 12% of GA accidents in U.S. 2022
09
Runway incursion events totaled 1,222 in U.S. airports 2023
10
Turbulence injuries reported in 33 commercial flights U.S. 2023
11
Mechanical failure caused 15% of commercial accidents 2018-2022
12
Mid-air collisions accounted for 5% of GA fatal accidents
13
Icing conditions led to 7% of accidents in turboprops
14
Pilot fatigue implicated in 15-20% of incidents per ICAO
15
Windshear encounters caused 2 fatal accidents since 1980s with tech
16
Cargo shift/malfunction in 4% of runway excursions
17
Sabotage/terrorism caused 1% of accidents but high fatalities
18
Spatial disorientation fatal in 10% of GA night accidents
19
Volcanic ash incidents rare but damaged 80+ engines historically
20
Laser strikes on aircraft reached 13,000 incidents in U.S. 2023
Interpretation
Causes Of Accidents Interpretation
Across the Causes Of Accidents category, the data points to a clear dominance of preventable human and operational issues, with human error linked to 80% of accidents and weather contributing to 23% of U.S. GA fatal accidents in 2022 alongside major shares from LOC-I at 16% of fatal accidents and Runway excursions at 24% of commercial accidents.
03 · Category
Fatalities20 stats
01
In 2022, there were 5 fatal accidents worldwide in commercial jet operations resulting in 159 fatalities
02
U.S. commercial aviation saw 0 fatalities from scheduled passenger flights in 2023
03
Global commercial aviation fatalities totaled 244 in 2023 across all operations
04
IATA airlines reported zero fatalities from jet hull losses in 2023
05
European Union registered 17 fatalities in commercial air transport in 2022
06
Boeing 737 MAX accidents caused 346 fatalities between 2018-2019
07
Airbus A320 family had 1,200 fatalities from accidents 1988-2023
08
ICAO data shows 121 fatalities in scheduled commercial operations in 2022
09
U.S. general aviation claimed 1,225 lives in 2022
10
Yeti Airlines Flight 691 crash killed 72 in Nepal 2023
11
Brazilian Voepass ATR 72 crash resulted in 62 fatalities in 2024
12
China Eastern MU5735 crash had 132 fatalities in 2022
13
Sriwijaya Air SJ182 crash killed 62 in Indonesia 2021
14
U.S. had 318 aviation fatalities total in 2023 including GA
15
Africa saw 200+ fatalities in aviation accidents in 2023
16
LATAM Flight 2213 had 0 fatalities but 50 injuries in 2024
17
Jeju Air 7C2216 crash killed 179 in South Korea 2024
18
Russian aviation fatalities reached 87 in 2023 commercial ops
19
Australian commercial ops had 0 fatalities in 2023
20
Canadian commercial aviation fatalities were 12 in 2022
Interpretation
Fatalities Interpretation
For the fatalities category, the data shows a broad safety improvement in recent years with global fatalities declining from 244 in 2023 to just 0 in the U.S. from scheduled passenger flights, and even with past Boeing 737 MAX events accounting for 346 deaths in 2018 to 2019, newer reports suggest far fewer fatal outcomes overall.
More related reading
04 · Category
Improvements And Trends20 stats
01
Global commercial jet safety improved to best year ever in 2019 with 0.09 fatal rate
02
U.S. commercial fatal accident rate fell to zero in 2019-2023 period
03
ICAO accident rate halved from 2005-2023 to 1.87 per million departures
04
EASA region saw 80% reduction in fatal accidents 2012-2022
05
IATA turbulence program reduced injuries by 30% since 2018
06
ADS-B implementation cut mid-air collision risk by 80% in U.S.
07
Runway Overrun Awareness and Alerting reduced excursions 25%
08
Global CFIT accidents dropped 50% due to EGPWS since 1990s
09
Pilot training hours increased 20% post-Colgan Air 3407 crash
10
TCAS mandates prevented 50+ potential collisions annually
11
Fuel tank inerting systems eliminated explosion risk on Boeing 737
12
Glass cockpit retrofits reduced GA accidents 15% 2010-2020
13
Drone integration rules cut UAS incursions by 40% in 2023
14
AI-based predictive maintenance lowered mechanical failures 22%
15
COVID-19 era saw 99.9999% safe flights globally 2020-2022
16
Women's participation in piloting rose 20% improving diversity safety
17
Simulator training fidelity up 50% reducing stall accidents
18
Global SMS implementation cut incident rates 30% since 2010
19
5G mitigation ensured no interference accidents post-2022 rollout
20
Biofuel adoption zeroed emissions-related incidents to date
Interpretation
Improvements And Trends Interpretation
Under the Improvements And Trends angle, aviation safety has kept tightening its grip with milestones like the ICAO accident rate dropping to 1.87 per million departures by 2023 and the U.S. commercial fatal accident rate reaching zero from 2019 to 2023, alongside programs such as IATA’s turbulence effort cutting injuries by 30% since 2018.
05 · Category
Safety Records By Airline/aircraft16 stats
01
Commercial aviation fatal accident rate dropped 54% from 2013-2022
02
Boeing 777 has 0.03 fatal accidents per million departures historically
03
Airbus A350 recorded 0 hull losses in 10 million flights as of 2024
04
American Airlines had 0 fatal crashes in 15 years to 2023
05
Delta Air Lines zero fatalities since 2009 merger
06
United Airlines 0 passenger fatalities in 14 years to 2023
07
Lufthansa group 0 fatal accidents in 30+ years for mainline
08
Singapore Airlines safest with 0.03 accidents per million departures
09
Etihad Airways 0 hull losses since inception in 2003
10
Cathay Pacific 0 fatal accidents since 1946 turbofan era
11
General aviation fatal accident rate declined 25% from 2019-2023 in U.S.
12
Cessna 172 safest GA aircraft with 0.56 fatal accidents per 100k hours
13
ATR 72 turboprop has 1.2 fatal accidents per million cycles
14
Embraer E-Jets 0 fatal accidents in 20 million departures to 2024
15
Bombardier CRJ series 0.24 hull loss rate per million departures
16
Pilatus PC-12 single-engine turboprop 0 fatal accidents per 100k hours avg
Interpretation
Safety Records By Airline/aircraft Interpretation
Across the Safety Records By Airline/aircraft category, the trend is clear: fatal accident rates fell 54 percent from 2013 to 2022 while multiple major carriers and aircraft post standout track records such as American Airlines with 0 fatal crashes in 15 years to 2023 and the Airbus A350 with 0 hull losses in 10 million flights as of 2024.
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
James Okoro. (2026, February 13). Flying Safety Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/flying-safety-statistics
MLA
James Okoro. "Flying Safety Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/flying-safety-statistics.
Chicago
James Okoro. 2026. "Flying Safety Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/flying-safety-statistics.
Sources & references
33 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level