Key Takeaways
- In 2022, the United States recorded 42,514 motor vehicle crash deaths, marking a 0.3% decrease from 2021
- Globally, road traffic crashes killed approximately 1.19 million people in 2021, with 90% occurring in low- and middle-income countries
- In the EU, 19,932 people died in road accidents in 2022, a rate of 44 deaths per million inhabitants
- In 2022, aviation saw 158 fatal accidents worldwide, killing 244 people
- US commercial aviation had zero fatal accidents in 2023 for Part 121 operations
- Globally, 2021 saw 130 fatal airliner accidents with 176 onboard fatalities
- In 2022, OSHA reported 5,486 fatal work injuries in US, rate 3.7 per 100,000 FTE
- Construction sector had 1,056 fatalities in US 2022, 20% of total
- Transportation incidents caused 1,340 workplace deaths in US 2022, highest category
- Medical errors cause 250,000+ deaths yearly in US, third leading cause
- In 2023, Johns Hopkins study estimates 800,000 US deaths from preventable medical errors
- Globally, 2.6 million deaths annually from unsafe care
- US home accidental deaths totaled 138,000 in 2021
- Falls caused 46,653 US home deaths in 2022, 80% over age 65
- Poisoning unintentional deaths reached 106,699 in US 2021, mostly drugs
Road traffic, aviation, workplace accidents, and medical errors cause hundreds of thousands of preventable deaths globally each year.
Aviation
- In 2022, aviation saw 158 fatal accidents worldwide, killing 244 people
- US commercial aviation had zero fatal accidents in 2023 for Part 121 operations
- Globally, 2021 saw 130 fatal airliner accidents with 176 onboard fatalities
- In 2022, general aviation in US had 1,225 fatal accidents, 201 deaths
- Brazil's Voepass Flight 2283 crash in 2024 killed all 62 aboard, deadliest in 2024 so far
- 2020 had fewest aviation fatalities ever at 299 due to COVID- grounding
- Runway excursions caused 30% of fatal commercial jet accidents 2013-2022
- Loss of control in-flight led to 15% of general aviation fatal accidents in US 2022
- Africa had highest fatal accident rate at 6.91 per million departures 2018-2022
- Controlled flight into terrain caused 12% of worldwide fatal accidents 2000-2022
- US helicopter fatal accidents totaled 74 in 2022, 133 fatalities
- In 2023, 121 fatal airliner hull-loss accidents since 1970 involved icing
- Russian Il-76 crash in 2024 killed 3 crew, part of 5 fatal military accidents YTD
- 2022 saw 4 fatal commercial jet accidents, lowest in decades
- General aviation accounts for 94% of US aviation accidents but 85% fatalities
- Bird strikes caused 1 fatal accident in US GA 2015-2022
- In 2021, 86% of fatal GA accidents involved VFR into IMC
- Commercial aviation fatality risk 0.11 per million sectors in 2023
- US saw 352 aviation fatalities in 2022, mostly GA
- Worldwide, 2023 had 5 fatal passenger jet accidents, 145 deaths
Aviation Interpretation
Home/Recreational
- US home accidental deaths totaled 138,000 in 2021
- Falls caused 46,653 US home deaths in 2022, 80% over age 65
- Poisoning unintentional deaths reached 106,699 in US 2021, mostly drugs
- US drowning deaths totaled 4,509 in 2021, 81% male
- Fire/burn deaths in US: 3,800 in 2022, 75% residential
- Globally, 360,000 drown yearly, 98% in low-income countries
- US suffocation deaths 5,790 in 2021, mostly children under 1
- Carbon monoxide poisoning kills 400 US yearly
- Ladder falls cause 300 US deaths annually, 81% male
- Recreational boating fatalities 636 in US 2022, drowning 76%
- ATV/UTV deaths 893 in US 2022, 27% children
- Bicycle non-traffic deaths 400+ US yearly
- Playground equipment causes 20 deaths US yearly, mostly head trauma
- Hot tub drownings 300-400 US annually
- Trampoline injuries fatal in 30 US cases yearly
- Window falls kill 18 US children under 10 yearly
- Dog attacks cause 40-50 US deaths yearly
- Electrocution home deaths 380 US 2021
- Snowmobile fatalities 90 US 2022-23 season
- Horseback riding deaths 24 US yearly average
Home/Recreational Interpretation
Medical
- Medical errors cause 250,000+ deaths yearly in US, third leading cause
- In 2023, Johns Hopkins study estimates 800,000 US deaths from preventable medical errors
- Globally, 2.6 million deaths annually from unsafe care
- Surgical errors kill 22,000 US patients yearly
- Medication errors cause 7,000 US deaths annually
- Diagnostic errors lead to 795,000 Americans injured or killed yearly
- Sepsis misdiagnosis contributes to 400,000 preventable US deaths yearly
- Hospital-acquired infections kill 99,000 US patients yearly
- In UK, 22,000 deaths from medical errors annually
- Australia estimates 3.2 million disability-adjusted life years lost to unsafe care
- Ventilator-associated pneumonia causes 36% of hospital-acquired deaths
- Opioid prescribing errors linked to 17,000 US overdose deaths 2022
- Pressure ulcers lead to 60,000 US nursing home deaths yearly
- Failure to rescue rates average 8.5% in US hospitals for complications
- In EU, 3% of hospitalizations involve preventable adverse events
- Childbirth errors cause 300 US maternal deaths yearly
- Cancer diagnostic delays kill 40,000 US patients annually
- Anesthesia errors contribute to 2,000 surgical deaths US yearly
Medical Interpretation
Road Traffic
- In 2022, the United States recorded 42,514 motor vehicle crash deaths, marking a 0.3% decrease from 2021
- Globally, road traffic crashes killed approximately 1.19 million people in 2021, with 90% occurring in low- and middle-income countries
- In the EU, 19,932 people died in road accidents in 2022, a rate of 44 deaths per million inhabitants
- India reported 168,491 road accident deaths in 2022, with two-wheelers involved in 44.5% of fatalities
- In 2023, Australia had 1,196 road fatalities, with 29% involving drivers aged 17-25
- Brazil saw 31,635 road traffic deaths in 2021, equating to 15.5 per 100,000 population
- In 2022, China had an estimated 62,400 road fatalities, with speeding contributing to 30% of cases
- South Africa recorded 12,465 road deaths in 2022, with pedestrians accounting for 39%
- Japan reported 2,677 traffic fatalities in 2022, down 12.4% from prior year due to stricter enforcement
- In 2021, Mexico had 16,559 road accident deaths, with 25% alcohol-related
- Germany saw 2,788 road deaths in 2022, with 12% involving heavy goods vehicles
- In 2022, the UK had 1,711 road fatalities, a 4% increase post-pandemic
- Canada reported 1,931 road deaths in 2022, with 21% in rural areas
- In 2023 Q1-Q3, US saw 29,138 traffic fatalities, projecting over 40,000 annually
- Thailand had 21,395 road deaths in 2022, mostly during Songkran festival periods
- In 2022, France recorded 3,538 road fatalities, with 22% cyclists or pedestrians
- Nigeria estimated 40,000+ road deaths yearly, underreported by 50%
- In 2021, Russia had 16,096 road fatalities, down 6.6% from 2020
- Philippines reported 13,824 road deaths in 2022, 70% motorcycle-related
- In 2022, Italy had 3,239 road fatalities, with 21% in urban areas
- Globally, 5,000 children under 15 die daily in road crashes, totaling 115,000 yearly
- US teen drivers aged 16-19 involved in 13% of fatal crashes despite 8% of drivers
- Drunk driving caused 13,384 US deaths in 2022, 31% of total traffic fatalities
- Distracted driving led to 3,308 US deaths in 2022, up 5% from 2021
- Speeding contributed to 29% of US fatal crashes in 2022, totaling 12,151 deaths
- Pedestrian deaths in US reached 7,522 in 2022, 19% of total fatalities
- Motorcycle fatalities in US hit 5,579 in 2022, 14% of traffic deaths
Road Traffic Interpretation
Workplace
- In 2022, OSHA reported 5,486 fatal work injuries in US, rate 3.7 per 100,000 FTE
- Construction sector had 1,056 fatalities in US 2022, 20% of total
- Transportation incidents caused 1,340 workplace deaths in US 2022, highest category
- Falls to lower level killed 388 construction workers in US 2022
- Globally, 340 million occupational accidents yearly, 2.78 million work-related deaths
- US agriculture had 573 fatal injuries in 2022, rate 18.6 per 100,000
- Contact with objects/equipment caused 738 US workplace deaths 2022
- Violence/assault at work killed 740 in US 2022, up 5.7%
- Mining industry fatality rate 11.1 per 100,000 in US 2022
- 54% of US work fatalities male, average age 47
- Manufacturing saw 376 fatal injuries US 2022
- Exposure to harmful substances caused 98 deaths US 2022
- Fires/explosions killed 99 workers US 2022
- Fishing industry had 96 fatalities US 2022, rate 75.5 per 100,000
- Logging deadliest job at 100.3 per 100,000 FTE US 2022
- In UK, 135 work-related fatalities in 2022/23, rate 0.43 per 100,000
- Australia reported 29 worker deaths 2023, construction 41%
- EU-27 had 3,355 work accident deaths 2021
- Canada saw 919 occupational fatalities 2022, rate 5.1 per 100,000
- China estimated 200,000+ work deaths yearly
Workplace Interpretation
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