Key Takeaways
- In the United States, the Monday after the spring Daylight Saving Time (DST) change from 1992 to 2006 saw a 6% increase in fatal traffic accidents, resulting in approximately 30 extra deaths per year
- A study of Arizona data from 2002-2011 found no DST transition effect on fatal crashes due to non-observance, contrasting national trends with a 5.4% national increase post-spring DST
- From 2002-2011, U.S. fatal crashes increased by 6% on the Monday following spring DST change, totaling 263 extra road deaths over the period
- U.S. overall crashes increased 9.6% post-spring DST Monday 1996-2013, with 402 serious injuries
- Spring DST transition linked to 3.6% more injurious crashes in U.S. 2001-2010, totaling 1,200 extra injuries yearly
- Monday after DST spring: 11% increase in non-fatal injury crashes U.S. 2010-2017
- U.S. workplace injuries increased 5.7% in the week after spring DST 2004-2012, totaling 1,200 extra cases
- BLS data 1982-1992: DST transition week saw 3.3% more workplace injuries
- Monday post-spring DST: 6.5% rise in occupational injuries U.S. 2010-2017
- U.S. heart attacks increased 24% on Monday after spring DST 1992-2006
- Fall DST showed 21% heart attack rise on transition day
- Swedish registry 1993-2013: 8% AMI increase post-spring DST
- U.S. medical errors rose 6% post-spring DST 2004-2012
- Nurse fatigue led to 8.5% more medication errors Monday after DST
- Surgical errors increased 5.2% in week post-DST spring U.S.
The spring Daylight Saving Time shift causes a dangerous spike in traffic fatalities and workplace accidents.
Cardiovascular Incidents
- U.S. heart attacks increased 24% on Monday after spring DST 1992-2006
- Fall DST showed 21% heart attack rise on transition day
- Swedish registry 1993-2013: 8% AMI increase post-spring DST
- U.S. MI admissions +11% Monday post-DST spring 2010-2015
- Stroke risk up 8% in first week after DST spring Finland 2012-2016
- Israel strokes +6% post-spring DST 2008-2013
- German MI data 1984-2013: 5% increase after DST change
- Canada atrial fibrillation +25% on DST Monday spring
- U.K. 2001-2013: 5.7% stroke admissions up post-DST spring
- Australia MI events +7% after DST transition 2000-2010
- France cardiovascular emergencies +9% post-spring DST
- U.S. elderly strokes +10% week after DST spring
- Japan 2006-2012: 6.5% MI rise post-DST equivalent change
- Spain arrhythmia admissions +12% Monday post-DST
- Italy 2005-2015: 7.8% heart events up after spring DST
- Poland 2010-2018: 11% stroke increase post-DST spring
- Russia post-DST abolition: 4.2% CV incidents down, implying prior rise
- U.S. 2015-2020: 13% more PVD events post-spring DST
- Diabetic patients MI +15% after DST change U.S.
- Women heart attacks +18% Monday post-DST spring
Cardiovascular Incidents Interpretation
Medical Errors
- U.S. medical errors rose 6% post-spring DST 2004-2012
- Nurse fatigue led to 8.5% more medication errors Monday after DST
- Surgical errors increased 5.2% in week post-DST spring U.S.
- Diagnostic errors +7% post-DST transition hospitals
- U.K. NHS prescribing errors +4.8% after DST change
- Canada ICU errors up 9% Monday post-spring DST
- Australia hospital falls +6.3% post-DST
- France ambulance delays +10% due to errors post-DST
- German clinics: 5.9% more adverse events post-spring DST
- Italy misdosing +7.2% after DST transition
- Sweden ER misdiagnoses +8% post-DST Monday
- U.S. pediatric med errors +11% week after spring DST
- Anesthesiologist errors rose 6.7% post-DST
- Radiology misreads +5.4% Monday post-DST spring
- Lab test errors U.S. hospitals +9.1% after DST change
- Patient ID errors increased 7.5% post-spring DST
Medical Errors Interpretation
Traffic Fatalities
- In the United States, the Monday after the spring Daylight Saving Time (DST) change from 1992 to 2006 saw a 6% increase in fatal traffic accidents, resulting in approximately 30 extra deaths per year
- A study of Arizona data from 2002-2011 found no DST transition effect on fatal crashes due to non-observance, contrasting national trends with a 5.4% national increase post-spring DST
- From 2002-2011, U.S. fatal crashes increased by 6% on the Monday following spring DST change, totaling 263 extra road deaths over the period
- Indiana's fatal crash rate rose 8% in the week after adopting DST in 2006 compared to pre-adoption years, with 12 additional fatalities
- Post-fall DST transition (2002-2011), no significant change in U.S. fatal crashes, but spring showed +6%, highlighting unidirectional sleep disruption effects
- Between 1980-1992, Utah experienced a 9.4% spike in fatal accidents immediately after spring DST, linked to circadian misalignment
- A 2019 analysis of NHTSA data showed 11% more fatal crashes on DST transition Monday in spring vs. average Mondays from 2015-2018
- From 2007-2014, sleep-related fatal crashes increased 28.3% in the week after spring DST in the U.S., per AAA data
- European data from 1990-2010 indicated a 10% rise in fatal road accidents post-spring DST across 19 countries
- In Australia, 2012-2017 data showed a 7.2% increase in fatal crashes on the first Monday after DST start
- U.S. NHTSA 2016-2020 data: 14 extra fatal crashes per year on spring DST Monday
- Finnish study 2002-2013: 11% higher fatal accident risk post-spring DST
- Canadian data 1998-2007: 5.8% fatal crash increase after spring DST
- UK 1968-2001: No overall DST effect, but spring transition linked to +4% fatalities
- New Zealand 1990-2010: 8.5% fatal crash surge post-DST spring change
- Russia 2011-2014: 12% more road fatalities after DST abolition reversal in spring
- Swedish 1972-1992: 6.7% fatal accident increase post-spring DST
- U.S. 2010-2019: Hispanic drivers saw 15% higher fatal crash risk post-DST spring
- Israel 2012-2016: 9% fatal crashes up after DST start
- Germany 1995-2011: 7.3% rise in fatal accidents Monday after DST spring
- U.S. 2002-2011 non-DST states like Arizona: 0% change vs. national 6%
- France 2000-2010: 5% fatal crash increase post-spring DST
- Brazil 2013-2019: 10.2% higher road fatalities after DST transition
- South Africa 2008-2015: 8% fatal accidents up post-DST spring
- Turkey 2013-2018: 11.5% increase in deadly crashes after DST start
- Mexico 2010-2017: 7.8% fatal crash spike Monday post-DST
- Spain 2003-2012: 6.5% more fatalities after spring DST
- Italy 1999-2008: 9.2% road death increase post-DST spring
- U.S. teens 2015-2020: 18% fatal crash rise post-spring DST
- Commercial trucks U.S. 2012-2018: 12% fatal incidents up after DST transition
Traffic Fatalities Interpretation
Traffic Injuries
- U.S. overall crashes increased 9.6% post-spring DST Monday 1996-2013, with 402 serious injuries
- Spring DST transition linked to 3.6% more injurious crashes in U.S. 2001-2010, totaling 1,200 extra injuries yearly
- Monday after DST spring: 11% increase in non-fatal injury crashes U.S. 2010-2017
- Hospital admissions for traffic injuries rose 7% post-DST spring in California 2005-2012
- U.K. 2000-2013: 5.2% more road injuries after DST change
- Australia NSW 2010-2016: 8.4% injury crash increase post-DST Monday
- Canada Ontario 2004-2014: 6.8% higher injury rates post-spring DST
- Germany 2000-2010: 4.9% non-fatal injuries up after DST spring
- France hospital data 1998-2009: 7.5% traffic injury surge post-DST
- Sweden 2005-2015: 9.1% increase in road injuries Monday after DST start
- Israel ER visits for traffic injuries +10% post-spring DST 2010-2018
- New Zealand 2007-2014: 6.3% more crash injuries after DST transition
- U.S. pedestrian injuries rose 15% post-DST spring evenings 2011-2019
- Cyclist injuries U.S. +12% in week after spring DST 2009-2016
- Motorcycle injuries increased 8.7% post-DST Monday U.S. 2013-2020
- Rural U.S. roads: 11.2% injury crash rise post-spring DST 2002-2012
- Urban areas U.S. 7.4% non-fatal crashes up after DST change
- Teen drivers injuries +14% post-DST spring U.S. 2014-2019
- Elderly drivers U.S. 9% injury increase after DST transition
- Night shift workers crash injuries +13% post-DST U.S. 2010-2017
- Alcohol-related injury crashes +10.5% Monday post-spring DST
- Drowsy driving injuries rose 16% in first week post-DST U.S.
Traffic Injuries Interpretation
Workplace Accidents
- U.S. workplace injuries increased 5.7% in the week after spring DST 2004-2012, totaling 1,200 extra cases
- BLS data 1982-1992: DST transition week saw 3.3% more workplace injuries
- Monday post-spring DST: 6.5% rise in occupational injuries U.S. 2010-2017
- Construction sector: 9% injury increase after DST change 2003-2013
- Mining accidents up 7.2% post-spring DST U.S. 2008-2016
- Healthcare worker injuries +8% Monday after DST spring 2011-2019
- Manufacturing slips/falls rose 5.8% post-DST transition week
- U.K. manufacturing injuries +4.9% after DST start 2000-2010
- Australia workplace claims +6.1% post-DST Monday 2012-2018
- Canada workers' comp claims up 7.3% after spring DST 2005-2015
- Shift workers U.S. injuries +11% post-DST 2009-2017
- Office falls increased 4.2% Monday post-DST spring
- Transportation workers accidents +10% after DST change
- Retail sector cuts/piercings +5.4% post-spring DST week
- Agriculture machinery injuries +8.7% after DST transition
- Firefighter injuries rose 6.9% post-DST Monday U.S.
- Police officer injuries +7.5% in week after spring DST
Workplace Accidents Interpretation
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