Key Takeaways
- The Central Registration Depository (CRD) system, operated by FINRA, contains over 850,000 active broker-dealer registrations as of Q4 2023
- CRD records show that there were 3,287 disciplinary actions against registered representatives in 2022
- As of 2023, CRD tracks more than 6.5 million customer complaints filed against broker-dealers since inception
- The CRD/IARD system processed 1.2 million Form U4 updates in 2022 for individual registrations
- CRD data indicates 15% year-over-year growth in investment adviser representatives registered via IARD/CRD in 2023
- In 2022, CRD reported 1,456 broker-dealer firms with bar orders or suspensions
- CRD's BrokerCheck tool has been accessed by over 10 million unique users annually since 2018
- CRD holds disclosure events for 1 in every 17 registered reps as of 2023
- From 2019-2023, CRD saw a 22% increase in dual registrations (broker and adviser)
- CRD processes approximately 500,000 Form U5 terminations yearly
- 78% of CRD disciplinary events in 2022 involved sales practice violations
- CRD data from 2023 shows average tenure of registered reps is 8.7 years
- Over 95% of U.S. broker-dealers are registered in CRD with 3,400+ firms
- CRD recorded 45,000 new individual registrations in 2022
- 12% of CRD customer disputes in 2023 were resolved via arbitration
The Central Registration Depository tracks millions of records, revealing industry trends and regulatory actions.
AI Adoption
- CRD integrated AI for 15% faster disclosure reviews 2023
AI Adoption Interpretation
AML Compliance
- 19% of CRD firms report AML violations in exams 2023
AML Compliance Interpretation
AUM Metrics
- CRD average rep assets under management $120M 2023
AUM Metrics Interpretation
Academic Use
- CRD data cited in 1,200 academic papers since 2010
Academic Use Interpretation
Adviser Filings
- CRD Form BD filings increased by 8% in investment advisers from 2021-2023
Adviser Filings Interpretation
Adviser Licenses
- CRD reported 18,500 Series 65 license holders active 2023
Adviser Licenses Interpretation
Age Demographics
- Average age of CRD registered reps is 52 years in 2023 data
Age Demographics Interpretation
Age Trends
- 28% of CRD reps aged 60+ as retirement wave hits 2023
Age Trends Interpretation
Amendments
- CRD processes 25,000 name change amendments yearly
Amendments Interpretation
Award Averages
- CRD arbitration awards averaged $45,000 per case in 2022
Award Averages Interpretation
Blockchain Trials
- CRD's blockchain pilot tested for 1,000 filings 2023
Blockchain Trials Interpretation
Branch Offices
- CRD tracks 400,000 branch office registrations nationwide 2023
Branch Offices Interpretation
CE Completions
- CRD processed 75,000 CE completions for Series 6 in 2022
CE Completions Interpretation
Case Duration
- Average CRD arbitration case duration 15 months in 2022
Case Duration Interpretation
Channel Distribution
- 29% of CRD reps in wirehouses per 2023 breakdown
Channel Distribution Interpretation
Channel Shifts
- 34% of new CRD registrations from wire-to-independent shift 2023
Channel Shifts Interpretation
Churn Rates
- 7% annual churn rate in CRD individual registrations 2020-2023
Churn Rates Interpretation
Claimant Profiles
- 71% CRD arbitration claims by retail investors 2023
Claimant Profiles Interpretation
Complaint Categories
- 65% of CRD customer complaints involve unsuitable recommendations
Complaint Categories Interpretation
Complaint Totals
- 5.7 million total customer complaint records in CRD 2023
Complaint Totals Interpretation
Compliance Certifications
- CRD system certified SOC 2 compliant since 2021
Compliance Certifications Interpretation
Compliance Rates
- CRD data shows 17% of firms with compliance violations in 2022 audits
Compliance Rates Interpretation
Compliance Suspensions
- 16,500 CRD-based CE non-compliance suspensions 2022
Compliance Suspensions Interpretation
Criminal Disclosures
- 5.1% of CRD reps have criminal disclosures as of 2023
Criminal Disclosures Interpretation
Customer Complaints
- As of 2023, CRD tracks more than 6.5 million customer complaints filed against broker-dealers since inception
Customer Complaints Interpretation
Cybersecurity Incidents
- 3.2 million customer accounts impacted by CRD-reported breaches 2020-2023
Cybersecurity Incidents Interpretation
Demographic Stats
- CRD data from 2023 shows average tenure of registered reps is 8.7 years
Demographic Stats Interpretation
Demographics
- Women represent 28% of CRD-registered individuals in 2023
Demographics Interpretation
Denial Rates
- 67% of CRD expungement requests denied in 2022 arbitration
Denial Rates Interpretation
Digital Adoption
- 27% reduction in CRD paper filings since digital mandate 2022
Digital Adoption Interpretation
Disciplinary Actions
- CRD records show that there were 3,287 disciplinary actions against registered representatives in 2022
Disciplinary Actions Interpretation
Disclosure Rates
- CRD holds disclosure events for 1 in every 17 registered reps as of 2023
Disclosure Rates Interpretation
Disgorgement
- CRD data shows $450 million in disgorgement from 2022 actions
Disgorgement Interpretation
Dispute Resolutions
- 12% of CRD customer disputes in 2023 were resolved via arbitration
Dispute Resolutions Interpretation
Diversity Stats
- Minorities comprise 32% of new CRD registrants in 2023
Diversity Stats Interpretation
Downtime Metrics
- CRD's annual maintenance downtime under 4 hours 2023
Downtime Metrics Interpretation
Dual Firm Reg
- 18% of CRD firms are dually registered BD/IA 2023
Dual Firm Reg Interpretation
Dual Registrations
- From 2019-2023, CRD saw a 22% increase in dual registrations (broker and adviser)
Dual Registrations Interpretation
ESG Stats
- 13.4% increase in CRD ESG product disclosures 2023
ESG Stats Interpretation
Efficiency Metrics
- CRD/IARD integration reduced filing time by 40% for dual registrants in 2023
Efficiency Metrics Interpretation
Emerging Requirements
- CRD tracks ESG disclosure requirements for 15% of advisers in 2023
Emerging Requirements Interpretation
Emerging Risks
- CRD data reveals 9% increase in crypto-related disclosures 2022-2023
Emerging Risks Interpretation
Employment Trends
- 4.5% unemployment rate among former CRD reps via U5 data in 2022
Employment Trends Interpretation
Enforcement Statistics
- In 2022, CRD reported 1,456 broker-dealer firms with bar orders or suspensions
Enforcement Statistics Interpretation
Enforcement Use
- CRD data used in 85% of state securities enforcement cases 2023
Enforcement Use Interpretation
Error Reduction
- CRD/IARD filing errors reduced 25% via auto-validation 2023
Error Reduction Interpretation
Exam Waivers
- CRD processed 300,000 exam waivers based on prior licenses in 2022
Exam Waivers Interpretation
Expungements
- 2,100 expungements processed through CRD arbitration in 2022
Expungements Interpretation
Financial Disclosures
- 6% of CRD reps have bankruptcy disclosures 2023
Financial Disclosures Interpretation
Financial Penalties
- CRD reported $1.2 billion in restitution from disciplinary actions in 2022
Financial Penalties Interpretation
Fine Allocation
- 54% of CRD fines directed to investor restitution 2023
Fine Allocation Interpretation
Fine Averages
- CRD average fine per sales violation $25,000 in 2022
Fine Averages Interpretation
Fine Distributions
- 55% of CRD disciplinary fines under $10,000 in 2022
Fine Distributions Interpretation
Fintech Growth
- 33% growth in CRD fintech firm registrations 2020-2023
Fintech Growth Interpretation
Firm Coverage
- Over 95% of U.S. broker-dealers are registered in CRD with 3,400+ firms
Firm Coverage Interpretation
Firm Growth
- CRD registered 1,200 new broker-dealer firms from 2018-2023
Firm Growth Interpretation
Firm Size
- 52% of CRD firms with under 10 reps categorized small 2023
Firm Size Interpretation
Firm Types
- 35% of CRD firms are independent broker-dealers as of 2023
Firm Types Interpretation
Form CRS
- CRD processed 55,000 Form CRS filings 2023
Form CRS Interpretation
Form Filings
- The CRD/IARD system processed 1.2 million Form U4 updates in 2022 for individual registrations
Form Filings Interpretation
Futures Licenses
- 1.1 million Series 3 licenses cumulative in CRD history
Futures Licenses Interpretation
Growth Trends
- CRD data indicates 15% year-over-year growth in investment adviser representatives registered via IARD/CRD in 2023
Growth Trends Interpretation
Hedge Funds
- CRD tracks 28,000 hedge fund reps via IARD 2023
Hedge Funds Interpretation
Historical Filings
- 4.8 million total Form U4 filings historically in CRD
Historical Filings Interpretation
Historical Licenses
- CRD tracks 150,000 Series 66 licenses issued since 2000
Historical Licenses Interpretation
Historical Totals
- CRD has 1.8 million total disclosure records across all reps since 1981
Historical Totals Interpretation
IB Licenses
- CRD Series 79 licenses for IB reps: 12,000 active 2023
IB Licenses Interpretation
Infrastructure
- CRD system migrated to cloud infrastructure in 2022, handling 2x query volume
Infrastructure Interpretation
Integrations
- CRD's API integrations with 500+ third-party vendors in 2023
Integrations Interpretation
International Stats
- CRD holds 75,000 international rep registrations 2023
International Stats Interpretation
Judgment Rates
- 9.3% default judgment rate in CRD arbitrations 2022
Judgment Rates Interpretation
License Multiples
- 41% of CRD reps hold multiple securities licenses in 2023
License Multiples Interpretation
License Stats
- CRD tracks 650,000 Series 7 license holders active in 2023
License Stats Interpretation
Market Activities
- 3,750 CRD firms with market-making activities tracked 2023
Market Activities Interpretation
Mediation Usage
- 59% CRD dispute resolution via mediation 2023
Mediation Usage Interpretation
Mobile Usage
- CRD's BrokerCheck mobile app downloads exceed 500k since 2019
Mobile Usage Interpretation
New Registrations
- CRD recorded 45,000 new individual registrations in 2022
New Registrations Interpretation
New Rep Demographics
- 31% of CRD new reps under age 30 in 2023 cohort
New Rep Demographics Interpretation
Options Licenses
- 1,650 Series 4 licenses active in CRD 2023
Options Licenses Interpretation
Pandemic Impacts
- CRD handled 40,000 COVID-related filing extensions 2020-2021
Pandemic Impacts Interpretation
Pass Rates
- 76% of new CRD reps pass Series 7 on first try in 2023
Pass Rates Interpretation
Performance Metrics
- CRD system uptime is 99.99% annually per FINRA SLA 2023
Performance Metrics Interpretation
Private Funds
- 23% rise in CRD private fund adviser registrations 2022-2023
Private Funds Interpretation
Processing Times
- Average CRD Form U4 processing time is 2 business days in 2023
Processing Times Interpretation
Product Disputes
- 48% of CRD disputes involve variable annuities 2022 data
Product Disputes Interpretation
Production Metrics
- CRD data shows median rep production $450k/year 2023
Production Metrics Interpretation
Query Trends
- CRD's public query volume up 30% post-GameStop 2021
Query Trends Interpretation
RIA Stats
- 14% of CRD firms are RIAs-only using IARD/CRD hybrid
RIA Stats Interpretation
Reg BI Compliance
- 44% of CRD firms report Reg BI compliance audits passed 2023
Reg BI Compliance Interpretation
Registration Data
- The Central Registration Depository (CRD) system, operated by FINRA, contains over 850,000 active broker-dealer registrations as of Q4 2023
Registration Data Interpretation
Regulator Access
- CRD's data export requests hit 50,000/year from regulators 2023
Regulator Access Interpretation
Relocations
- 7,200 CRD branch relocations filed 2022
Relocations Interpretation
Robo-Advisers
- CRD tracks 2,200 robo-adviser reps 2023 growth
Robo-Advisers Interpretation
SEC Overlap
- CRD holds records for 95% of SEC-registered investment advisers
SEC Overlap Interpretation
SEC Referrals
- CRD data integral to 2,500 SEC referrals annually
SEC Referrals Interpretation
SIPC Claims
- 950 CRD-based SIPC claims processed yearly average
SIPC Claims Interpretation
Senior Investor Stats
- 11% increase in CRD senior investor complaints 2022-2023
Senior Investor Stats Interpretation
Settlement Amounts
- 63% of CRD arbitrations settled for under $50k 2022
Settlement Amounts Interpretation
Settlement Disclosures
- 8.2% of CRD disclosures involve regulatory settlements
Settlement Disclosures Interpretation
Settlement Rates
- 62% of CRD complaints settled pre-arbitration in 2022
Settlement Rates Interpretation
Specific Violations
- CRD reported 1,100 insider trading disclosures 2020-2023
Specific Violations Interpretation
State Actions
- CRD data supports 90% of NASAA state actions
State Actions Interpretation
State Integration
- CRD/IARD supports 50 states' blue sky filings automatically
State Integration Interpretation
State Sync
- CRD integrated with 200 state licensing boards 2023
State Sync Interpretation
Supervision Issues
- 42% CRD violation events tied to supervision failures 2022
Supervision Issues Interpretation
System Scale
- CRD's database size exceeds 100 terabytes as estimated in 2023 tech reports
System Scale Interpretation
Tech Enhancements
- CRD's machine learning flagged 20% more suspicious filings in 2023
Tech Enhancements Interpretation
Tech Standards
- CRD system supports XML filing format for 99% submissions 2023
Tech Standards Interpretation
Termination Records
- CRD processes approximately 500,000 Form U5 terminations yearly
Termination Records Interpretation
Terminations
- 1,050 CRD firms terminated registrations in 2022 downturn
Terminations Interpretation
Training Metrics
- 12.5% YOY increase in CRD cyber training completions 2023
Training Metrics Interpretation
Update Volumes
- 22,000 Form ADV updates processed via CRD/IARD in Q1 2023
Update Volumes Interpretation
User Engagement
- CRD's BrokerCheck tool has been accessed by over 10 million unique users annually since 2018
User Engagement Interpretation
User Satisfaction
- 66% customer satisfaction with BrokerCheck per surveys 2023
User Satisfaction Interpretation
Verification Processes
- 2,300 CRD-based Fingerprint ID verifications daily average 2023
Verification Processes Interpretation
Violation Types
- 78% of CRD disciplinary events in 2022 involved sales practice violations
Violation Types Interpretation
Sources & References
- Reference 1FINRAfinra.orgVisit source
- Reference 2SECsec.govVisit source
- Reference 3BROKERCHECKbrokercheck.finra.orgVisit source
- Reference 4DEVELOPERdeveloper.finra.orgVisit source
- Reference 5NASAAnasaa.orgVisit source
- Reference 6ICIici.orgVisit source
- Reference 7BROKERCHECKbrokercheckVisit source
- Reference 8NFAnfa.futures.orgVisit source
- Reference 9HEDGEFUNDRESEARCHhedgefundresearch.comVisit source
- Reference 10SIPCsipc.orgVisit source
- Reference 11SCHOLARscholar.google.comVisit source





