Key Takeaways
- In 2023, Card Not Present (CNP) fraud losses worldwide reached $48.58 billion, representing a 17.8% increase from 2022
- CNP transactions accounted for 74% of all payment card fraud in Europe during 2022, up from 65% in 2021
- Globally, CNP fraud made up 65% of total card fraud losses in 2022, totaling over $35 billion
- In 2023, global CNP fraud losses in retail hit $15 billion, up 20% YoY
- US CNP fraud losses totaled $12.5 billion in 2023, representing 65% of card fraud
- Europe experienced €2.3 billion in CNP fraud losses in 2023
- In the United States, CNP fraud was most prevalent in California with 25% of national incidents in 2023
- UK saw 41% of Europe's CNP fraud volume in 2023
- Brazil accounted for 60% of Latin America's CNP fraud losses in 2023
- Account Takeover (ATO) attacks comprised 35% of CNP fraud methods in 2023
- Friendly fraud or first-party fraud made up 28% of CNP chargebacks in 2023
- Card Testing or BIN attacks represented 20% of CNP fraud attempts globally 2023
- CNP fraud prevention tools like 3DS 2.2 reduced losses by 60% in EU 2023
- AI/ML fraud detection models achieved 95% accuracy for CNP in 2023
- Tokenization adoption cut CNP fraud by 40% in mobile wallets 2023
Card not present fraud is a rapidly growing global threat across all industries.
Financial Losses
- In 2023, global CNP fraud losses in retail hit $15 billion, up 20% YoY
- US CNP fraud losses totaled $12.5 billion in 2023, representing 65% of card fraud
- Europe experienced €2.3 billion in CNP fraud losses in 2023
- APAC CNP fraud losses reached $10.2 billion in 2023, a 25% increase
- UK CNP fraud losses were £1.17 billion in 2023, up 14%
- Brazil saw R$3.5 billion ($700M) CNP fraud losses in 2023
- Average CNP fraud loss per incident was $150 globally in 2023
- Merchant chargeback costs from CNP fraud averaged $250 per case in 2023
- CNP fraud recovery rate was only 12% for victims in 2023 worldwide
- US issuers absorbed $8 billion in CNP fraud write-offs in 2023
- E-commerce CNP fraud cost retailers $40 billion globally in 2023
- Travel industry CNP fraud losses hit $4.5 billion in 2023
- Digital goods CNP fraud losses exceeded $2 billion in 2023
- BNPL CNP fraud added $1.2 billion in losses across US/EU 2023
- Subscription CNP fraud losses grew to $3 billion globally in 2023
- Cross-border CNP fraud losses were $6.8 billion in 2023
- Gaming CNP fraud cost industry $1.5 billion in 2023
- Mobile app CNP fraud losses reached $2.7 billion in APAC 2023
- SME merchants lost $5 billion to CNP fraud in 2023 globally
- Airline CNP fraud losses totaled $1.8 billion in 2023
- Luxury retail CNP fraud hit $800 million losses in 2023
- Healthcare CNP fraud losses were $900 million in US 2023
- Crypto-linked CNP fraud added $1.1 billion losses 2023
- Education sector CNP fraud losses $600 million globally 2023
- Hospitality CNP fraud cost $2.2 billion in 2023
- CNP fraud insurance claims paid out $4 billion in 2023
- Account takeover CNP fraud losses $3.5 billion in 2023
- CNP fraud in US hit $13.4 billion for merchants in 2023
- CNP fraud losses per $1M revenue averaged $12,500 for e-com in 2023
Financial Losses Interpretation
Fraud Methods
- Account Takeover (ATO) attacks comprised 35% of CNP fraud methods in 2023
- Friendly fraud or first-party fraud made up 28% of CNP chargebacks in 2023
- Card Testing or BIN attacks represented 20% of CNP fraud attempts globally 2023
- Phishing-led CNP fraud accounted for 15% of incidents in 2023
- Synthetic identity fraud in CNP was 12% of cases in US 2023
- Velocity checks bypassed in 18% of CNP fraud via bots 2023
- Magecart skimming affected 10% of e-com sites, enabling CNP fraud 2023
- Social engineering CNP scams rose to 22% of methods 2023
- Refund abuse in CNP transactions was 8% of fraud losses 2023
- Device spoofing used in 14% of mobile CNP fraud 2023
- Email compromise led to 16% CNP business fraud 2023
- CAPTCHA bypass via bots in 25% CNP attacks 2023
- 3D Secure failures exploited in 11% CNP fraud 2023
- Triangulation fraud method hit 9% in high-volume merchants 2023
- SIM swapping enabled 7% mobile CNP fraud 2023
- Deepfake voice for CNP verification bypass 5% rise 2023
- Insider-assisted CNP fraud 4% of cases 2023
- Malware-driven CNP keyloggers 13% APAC 2023
- Promo abuse in CNP 6% losses 2023
- Bust-out schemes 10% subscription CNP 2023
- SMS OTP interception 19% mobile CNP 2023
- Browser fingerprint spoofing 17% evasion 2023
Fraud Methods Interpretation
Geographic Distribution
- In the United States, CNP fraud was most prevalent in California with 25% of national incidents in 2023
- UK saw 41% of Europe's CNP fraud volume in 2023
- Brazil accounted for 60% of Latin America's CNP fraud losses in 2023
- India reported 30% YoY increase in CNP fraud cases, totaling 1.2 million in 2023
- Australia experienced CNP fraud rates of 1.5% of e-commerce volume in 2023
- Germany had €450 million CNP fraud losses, 20% of EU total in 2023
- China saw 45% of APAC CNP fraud attempts in 2023
- Canada reported CAD 1.2 billion CNP fraud losses in 2023
- France accounted for 15% of European CNP fraud incidents in 2023
- Mexico had 25% CNP fraud growth, $500M losses in 2023
- South Africa saw 2.8% CNP fraud rate in e-commerce 2023
- Japan reported lowest CNP fraud rate at 0.4% of transactions in 2023 APAC
- Spain experienced 12% of EU CNP fraud volume in 2023
- Nigeria had highest Africa CNP fraud per capita at 3.2% in 2023
- Singapore CNP fraud losses $300M, 10% APAC share 2023
- Italy reported €200M CNP fraud, up 18% in 2023
- Russia saw 22% CNP fraud growth despite sanctions 2023
- UAE had 1.8% CNP fraud rate in MENA region 2023
- Sweden lowest EU CNP fraud at 0.6% of volume 2023
- Argentina CNP fraud doubled to $400M in 2023
- Philippines 35% CNP fraud surge, $250M losses 2023
- Netherlands 8% EU CNP share in 2023
- Turkey CNP fraud 28% growth, $600M 2023
- New Zealand CNP rate 1.1%, $150M losses 2023
- Poland 10% CEE CNP fraud volume 2023
- Egypt 2.5% MENA CNP fraud rate 2023
Geographic Distribution Interpretation
Mitigation and Detection
- CNP fraud prevention tools like 3DS 2.2 reduced losses by 60% in EU 2023
- AI/ML fraud detection models achieved 95% accuracy for CNP in 2023
- Tokenization adoption cut CNP fraud by 40% in mobile wallets 2023
- Behavioral biometrics blocked 70% ATO CNP attempts 2023
- Real-time payment monitoring reduced CNP fraud velocity by 85% 2023
- EMV 3D Secure 2.0 authentication success rate 90% vs fraud 2023
- Device intelligence scored 92% CNP fraud detection lift 2023
- Network tokenization lowered CNP fraud 55% cross-border 2023
- Rule-based + ML hybrid systems caught 88% CNP fraud pre-auth 2023
- Velocity thresholding prevented 75% card-testing CNP 2023
- Frictionless checkout with risk signals cut abandonment 30%, fraud 50% 2023
- Graph analytics detected 65% organized CNP rings 2023
- Passwordless auth reduced CNP ATO by 80% 2023
- Consortium data sharing improved CNP detection 25% 2023
- Biometric face ID blocked 82% mobile CNP fraud 2023
- Chargeback guarantees saved merchants $2B CNP losses 2023
- Anomaly detection in 96% real-time CNP transactions 2023
- Email validation tools stopped 60% phishing CNP 2023
- IP geolocation mismatch flagged 70% proxy CNP fraud 2023
- Dynamic linking in 3DS cut fraud 45% e-com 2023
Mitigation and Detection Interpretation
Prevalence and Trends
- In 2023, Card Not Present (CNP) fraud losses worldwide reached $48.58 billion, representing a 17.8% increase from 2022
- CNP transactions accounted for 74% of all payment card fraud in Europe during 2022, up from 65% in 2021
- Globally, CNP fraud made up 65% of total card fraud losses in 2022, totaling over $35 billion
- In the US, CNP fraud represented 62% of credit card fraud incidents in Q4 2023
- E-commerce CNP fraud attempts increased by 22% year-over-year in 2023 across Asia-Pacific
- CNP fraud volume surged 15% globally in 2022 due to remote commerce growth post-COVID
- In 2023, 1 in every 200 online transactions worldwide was flagged as potential CNP fraud
- CNP fraud accounted for 80% of digital wallet fraud losses in 2023
- Global CNP fraud detection rates improved to 92% in 2023 from 88% in 2022
- CNP fraud incidents rose 28% in travel sector transactions in 2023
- In 2022, CNP fraud comprised 55% of all debit card fraud globally
- Online CNP fraud attacks increased by 300% since 2020 in retail e-commerce
- CNP fraud share in total card losses hit 70% in Latin America in 2023
- Mobile CNP fraud transactions grew 40% YoY in 2023
- In Q1 2024, CNP fraud volume was 2.5 times higher than pre-pandemic levels
- CNP fraud represented 68% of EU card fraud in 2023
- Global CNP fraud as percentage of e-commerce volume reached 1.2% in 2023
- Subscription-based CNP fraud incidents up 35% in 2023
- CNP fraud in digital goods sector hit record 45% of sales in 2023
- Year-over-year CNP fraud growth was 18% in gaming industry 2023
- CNP fraud alerts per million transactions rose to 1,500 in 2023 globally
- In 2023, 75% of merchants reported increased CNP fraud exposure
- CNP fraud sophistication increased with AI use in 25% of attacks in 2023
- Remote CNP fraud peaked at 82% of total card fraud in 2022
- CNP fraud in BNPL services grew 50% YoY in 2023
- Global CNP fraud detection bypassed rate dropped to 8% in 2023
- E-wallet CNP fraud losses up 22% to $2.5B in 2023 APAC
- CNP fraud in cross-border e-commerce rose 30% in 2023
- 2023 saw CNP fraud represent 60% of US issuer losses
- CNP fraud velocity attacks increased 400% in high-risk merchants 2023
Prevalence and Trends Interpretation
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